Portable house easy to disassemble and assemble

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable house easy to disassemble and assemble. The portable house comprises a bottom plate and a fixing mechanism. Uniformly distributed rib grooves are formed in the upper end of the bottom plate, side plates I are inserted into the rib grooves in the front side and the rear side, symmetrically distributed side plates II are inserted into the rib grooves in the left side and the right side, the side plates II are inserted into the transversely adjacent side plates I, a window I is arranged in the side plate I on the front side, and a door is arranged in the side plate I on the front side; a window II is arranged in the side plate I on the rear side; the fixing mechanism comprises screws, through holes, fixing bases and fixing pieces, the through holes are formed in the four corners of the bottom plate respectively, and the screws are inserted into the through holes, the portable house easy to disassemble and assemble can effectively break away from limitation of external supports and bolts, rapid and stable connection of all units is achieved, the workload of installation personnel is greatly relieved, and the installation efficiency is improved. And the installation convenience degree of the portable house is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of movable board houses, in particular to an easily disassembled movable board house. Background Art

[0002] An easily detachable mobile house is a temporary building with detachable characteristics. It is usually composed of materials such as movable steel plates, light steel keels and rectangular steel pipes, and is spatially combined using standardized components such as bolt connections. It is often used in construction sites, commercial exhibitions, education and training, celebrations and activities, and temporary residences. Some existing easily detachable mobile houses use bolts to connect the various units of the mobile house with external brackets during the installation process, and then with the assistance of the external brackets, the installation and disassembly of the various units of the mobile house are achieved. This type of easily detachable mobile house has the following problems: the installation and disassembly of the various units of the mobile house are achieved by using the external brackets and bolts to work together. Although the installation and disassembly of the mobile house can also be achieved, each installation and disassembly of the mobile house requires the help of external brackets and bolts, which is highly complex, labor-intensive, and troublesome, and may result in poor use of the easily detachable mobile house. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an easily disassembled and assembled mobile house, which can effectively break away from the restrictions of external brackets and bolts, realize the rapid and stable connection of various units, greatly reduce the workload of installers, further improve the convenience of installation of mobile houses, and effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an easily disassembled movable house, comprising a bottom plate and a fixing mechanism;

[0005] Bottom plate: The upper end thereof is provided with evenly distributed rib grooves, the insides of the rib grooves on the front and rear sides are plugged with side plates 1, the insides of the rib grooves on the left and right sides are plugged with symmetrically distributed side plates 2, the side plates 2 are plugged with the laterally adjacent side plates 1, the inside of the front side plate 1 is provided with a window 1, the inside of the front side plate 1 is provided with a door, and the inside of the rear side plate 1 is provided with a window 2;

[0006] Fixing mechanism: It includes screws, through holes, fixing seats and fixing plates. The through holes are respectively arranged at the four corners of the base plate. Screws are inserted into the through holes. The lower ends of the screws are fixedly connected to the fixing seats. The upper ends of the fixing seats are provided with evenly distributed grooves. The insides of the grooves are rotatably connected to the fixing plates. The upper surfaces of the fixing plates are fitted with the bottom surface of the base plate, which can effectively break away from the restrictions of external brackets and bolts, realize the rapid and stable connection of each unit, greatly reduce the workload of the installers, and further improve the convenience of installation of the mobile house.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism also includes a threaded barrel and a driving handle. The threaded barrel is arranged at one end of the side plate away from the center of the bottom plate. The threaded barrel is threadedly connected to the vertically adjacent screw rod. The driving handle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing seat to provide space for the screw rod to be contracted and provide a driving handle for the rotation of the screw rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper ends of the side panels 2 are fixedly connected with guide rib 1, a top plate is slidably connected between two laterally adjacent guide ribs 1, the upper ends of the top plates are fixedly connected with guide rib 2, a connecting seat is slidably connected between the two guide ribs 2, thereby realizing a closed connection between the two top plates.

[0009] Furthermore, the inside of the side panel 1 and the side panel 2 are both provided with a heat-insulating layer, and the heat-insulating layer is a phenolic heat-insulating board, so as to improve the heat-insulating property of the movable house.

[0010] Furthermore, the end of the side panel 2 away from the center of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to two fixing tubes, the interior of the fixing tube is rotatably connected to connecting ribs, the left and right ends of the relative inner surface of the side panel 1 are fixedly connected to two connecting tubes, and the end of the connecting rib close to the center of the bottom plate is plugged into the laterally adjacent connecting tube, so as to realize a laterally stable connection between the side panel 1 and the side panel 2.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the side panel 2 close to the center of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a closing rib, and a closing strip is slidably connected between two longitudinally adjacent closing ribs. Two longitudinally adjacent side panels 2 are hinged by evenly distributed hinges, and one end of the side panel 2 close to the center of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two reinforcing ribs, which effectively improves the firmness of the side panel 2 and realizes the closure of the gap between the longitudinally adjacent side panels 2.

[0012] Furthermore, the lower end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with evenly distributed legs to provide support for the movable house.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] The personnel insert the side panel one into the rib grooves on the front and rear sides respectively, and then the personnel unfold the two longitudinally adjacent side panels two through the hinges, and then insert the side panel two from top to bottom between the two longitudinally adjacent side panels one, and at the same time make the screw rods and the vertically adjacent fixing seats inserted into the vertically adjacent through holes, and the personnel rotate the vertically adjacent screw rods through the driving handle, and the screw rods move downward under the action of the vertically adjacent threaded cylinders, so that the fixing seats and the three vertically adjacent fixing plates all pass through the corresponding through holes, and then the personnel rotate the fixing plates to a horizontal state, and then rotate the vertically adjacent screw rods through the driving handle to move the screw rods upward, thereby moving the fixing seats and the three vertically adjacent fixing plates upward, so that the upper surfaces of the fixing plates are in contact with the lower surface of the bottom plate, thereby realizing the stable connection between the side panel two and the bottom plate, and waiting for the side panels to be connected. When the side panel 2 moves to the specified position, the personnel rotate the connecting rib so that the end of the connecting rib close to the center of the bottom plate corresponds vertically to the connecting tube, and then continue to move the side panel 2 downward, so that the connecting ribs are inserted into the interior of the vertically adjacent connecting tube, thereby realizing a stable connection between the side panel 1 and the laterally adjacent side panel 2, and then slide the closing strips between the two longitudinally adjacent closing ribs, and then slide the top plate between the two laterally adjacent guide ribs 1, and then slide the connecting seat between the two guide ribs 2, thereby realizing a stable closed connection between the two top plates, thereby realizing the rapid installation of the easily disassembled and assembled mobile house, which can effectively break away from the restrictions of external brackets and bolts, and realize the rapid and stable connection of each unit, greatly reducing the workload of the installers and further improving the installation convenience of the mobile house. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure inside the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in FIG.

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C in.

[0020] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 side plate 1, 3 side plate 2, 4 fixing mechanism, 41 threaded cylinder, 42 screw, 43 through hole, 44 fixing seat, 45 fixing plate, 46 driving handle, 5 window 1, 6 door, 7 window 2, 8 insulation layer, 9 top plate, 10 connecting seat, 11 connecting cylinder, 12 fixing cylinder, 13 connecting rib, 14 reinforcing rib, 15 closing strip, 16 supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: an easily detachable mobile house, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a fixing mechanism 4;

[0023] Bottom plate 1: The upper end thereof is provided with evenly distributed rib grooves, the insides of the rib grooves on the front and rear sides are plugged with side plates 2, the insides of the rib grooves on the left and right sides are plugged with symmetrically distributed side plates 2 3, the side plates 2 3 are plugged with the laterally adjacent side plates 2, the inside of the front side plate 2 is provided with a window 5, the inside of the front side plate 2 is provided with a door 6, the inside of the rear side plate 2 is provided with a window 2 7, the insides of the side plates 1 2 and 2 3 are provided with insulation layers 8, the insulation layers 8 are phenolic insulation boards, and the lower end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed legs 16;

[0024] The fixing mechanism 4 includes a screw 42, a through hole 43, a fixing seat 44 and a fixing plate 45. The through holes 43 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom plate 1. The screws 42 are inserted into the through holes 43. The lower ends of the screws 42 are fixedly connected to the fixing seats 44. The upper ends of the fixing seats 44 are provided with evenly distributed grooves. The insides of the grooves are rotatably connected to the fixing plates 45. The upper surfaces of the fixing plates 45 are in contact with the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1. The fixing mechanism 4 also includes a threaded barrel 41 and a driving handle 46. The threaded barrel 41 is arranged at one end of the side plate 2 3 away from the center of the bottom plate 1. The threaded barrel 41 is threadedly connected to the vertically adjacent screw 42. The driving handle 46 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing seat 44.

[0025] Wherein: the upper ends of the side plates 2 3 are fixedly connected with guide ribs 1, two guide ribs 1 adjacent to each other in the transverse direction are slidably connected with a top plate 9, the upper ends of the top plates 9 are fixedly connected with guide ribs 2, and a connecting seat 10 is slidably connected between the two guide ribs 2;

[0026] Wherein: one end of the side plate 2 3 away from the center of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to two fixed cylinders 12, and the interior of the fixed cylinders 12 is rotatably connected to a connecting rib 13, and the left and right ends of the inner surface of the side plate 1 2 are fixedly connected to two connecting cylinders 11, and one end of the connecting rib 13 close to the center of the bottom plate 1 is plugged into the laterally adjacent connecting cylinder 11;

[0027] Wherein: one end of the side panel 2 3 close to the center of the bottom panel 1 is fixedly connected with a closed rib, and a closed strip 15 is slidably connected between two longitudinally adjacent closed ribs. The two longitudinally adjacent side panels 2 3 are hinged by evenly distributed hinges, and one end of the side panel 2 3 close to the center of the bottom panel 1 is fixedly connected with two reinforcing ribs 14. The side panels 1 2 are respectively inserted into the rib grooves on the front and rear sides, and then the two longitudinally adjacent side panels 2 3 are unfolded through the hinges, and then the side panels 2 3 are inserted from top to bottom between the two longitudinally adjacent side panels 1 2, and at the same time, the screw rod 42 and the vertically adjacent fixing seat 44 are inserted into the vertically adjacent through hole 43, and the vertically adjacent screw rod 42 is rotated by the driving handle 46. The screw rod 42 moves downward under the action of the vertically adjacent threaded tube 41, so that the fixing seat 44 and the three vertically adjacent fixing plates 45 completely pass through the corresponding through hole 43, and then the fixing plate 45 is rotated to a horizontal state, and then the driving handle is used. 46 all rotate the vertically adjacent screw rods 42, so that the screw rods 42 move up, thereby making the fixing seat 44 and the three vertically adjacent fixing plates 45 move up, so that the upper surfaces of the fixing plates 45 are all in contact with the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, thereby realizing a stable connection between the side panel 2 3 and the bottom plate 1. When the side panel 2 3 moves to the specified position, the connecting rib 13 is rotated so that the end of the connecting rib 13 close to the center of the bottom plate 1 is vertically corresponding to the connecting tube 11, and then the side panel 2 3 is continued to be moved downward, so that the connecting rib 13 is inserted into the interior of the vertically adjacent connecting tube 11, thereby realizing a stable connection between the side panel 1 2 and the laterally adjacent side panel 2 3, and then the closing strip 15 is slidably connected between the two longitudinally adjacent closing ribs, and then the top plate 9 is slidably connected between the two laterally adjacent guide ribs 1, and then the connecting seat 10 is slidably connected between the two guide ribs 2, thereby realizing a stable closed connection between the two top plates 9, thereby realizing the rapid installation of the easily disassembled and assembled mobile board house.

[0028] The working principle of an easily disassembled and assembled mobile house provided by the utility model is as follows: when working, the personnel firstly places the bottom plate 1 stably in the horizontal working area through the supporting legs 16, and then the personnel respectively insert the side panels 2 into the rib grooves on the front and rear sides, and then the personnel unfold the two longitudinally adjacent side panels 2 3 through the hinges, and then insert the side panels 2 3 from top to bottom between the two longitudinally adjacent side panels 2, and at the same time, the screw rods 42 and the vertically adjacent fixing seats 44 are inserted into the interiors of the vertically adjacent through holes 43, and the personnel rotate the vertically adjacent screw rods 42 through the driving handles 46, and the screw rods 42 are all moved downward under the action of the vertically adjacent threaded cylinders 41, so that the fixing seats 44 and the three vertically adjacent fixing plates 45 are all completely passed through the corresponding through holes 43, and then the personnel rotate the fixing plates 45 to a horizontal state, and then the vertically adjacent screw rods 42 are all rotated through the driving handles 46, so that the screw rods 42 are moved upward. The side panels 12 are then moved to the designated position, and the personnel rotate the connecting ribs 13 so that the ends of the connecting ribs 13 close to the center of the bottom plate 1 correspond vertically to the connecting tubes 11, and then continue to move the side panels 12 downward so that the connecting ribs 13 are inserted into the interiors of the vertically adjacent connecting tubes 11, thereby achieving a stable connection between the side panels 12 and the laterally adjacent side panels 12, and then slide the closing strips 15 between the two longitudinally adjacent closing ribs, and then slide the top panels 9 between the two laterally adjacent guide ribs 1, and then slide the connecting seat 10 between the two guide ribs 2, thereby achieving a stable closed connection between the two top panels 9, thereby achieving rapid installation of the easily disassembled and assembled mobile board house.

[0029] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An easily disassembled and assembled mobile house, characterized by: It comprises a base plate (1) and a fixing mechanism (4); The bottom plate (1) is provided with evenly distributed rib grooves at its upper end, the rib grooves on the front and rear sides are both plugged with side plates (2), the rib grooves on the left and right sides are both plugged with symmetrically distributed side plates (3), the side plates (3) are both plugged with the side plates (2) adjacent to them in the transverse direction, the front side plate (2) is internally provided with a window (5), the front side plate (2) is internally provided with a door (6), and the rear side plate (2) is internally provided with a window (7); The fixing mechanism (4) comprises a screw (42), a through hole (43), a fixing seat (44) and a fixing plate (45). The through holes (43) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom plate (1). The screws (42) are inserted into the inside of the through holes (43). The lower ends of the screws (42) are fixedly connected to the fixing seats (44). The upper ends of the fixing seats (44) are provided with evenly distributed grooves. The insides of the grooves are rotatably connected to the fixing plates (45). The upper surfaces of the fixing plates (45) are in contact with the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1).

2. The easily detachable mobile house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) further comprises a threaded barrel (41) and a driving handle (46). The threaded barrel (41) is arranged at one end of the side plate (3) away from the center of the bottom plate (1). The threaded barrel (41) is threadedly connected to a vertically adjacent screw rod (42). The driving handle (46) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing seat (44).

3. The easily detachable mobile house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the side plates (3) are fixedly connected to guide ribs (1), two laterally adjacent guide ribs (1) are slidably connected to a top plate (9), the upper ends of the top plates (9) are fixedly connected to guide ribs (2), and a connecting seat (10) is slidably connected between the two guide ribs (2).

4. The easily detachable mobile house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side panels 1 (2) and 2 (3) are both provided with a heat-insulating layer (8), and the heat-insulating layer (8) is a phenolic heat-insulating board.

5. The easily detachable mobile house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the side panels (2) away from the center of the bottom panel (1) are fixedly connected to two fixed cylinders (12), and the interiors of the fixed cylinders (12) are rotatably connected to connecting ribs (13). The left and right ends of the side panels (2) relative to the inner surface are fixedly connected to two connecting cylinders (11), and the ends of the connecting ribs (13) close to the center of the bottom panel (1) are plugged into the laterally adjacent connecting cylinders (11).

6. The easily detachable mobile house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the side panels (3) close to the center of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to a closed rib, and a closed strip (15) is slidably connected between two longitudinally adjacent closed ribs. The two longitudinally adjacent side panels (3) are hinged by evenly distributed hinges, and the ends of the side panels (3) close to the center of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to two reinforcing ribs (14).

7. The easily detachable mobile house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed supporting legs (16).

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