Water bath type desuperheater for superheated steam desuperheating
By designing a water bath heater with components such as storage tanks and filters, the problem that existing equipment cannot obtain fully saturated steam is solved, and saturated steam preparation within the full flow range of the straight pipe section is realized, which improves the practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421306423.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing superheated steam cooling equipment cannot obtain fully saturated steam, and the flow range is limited.
A water bath heater is designed, including a storage tank, air intake pipe, gas transmission pipe, arcuate groove, micron-scale filter net and exhaust pipe. The superheated steam is absorbed by isopressurized saturated water, and combined with a micron-scale filter net to separate water molecules to achieve the preparation of dry saturated steam.
Saturated steam preparation within the full flow range can be achieved without the need for a straight pipe section, which improves the practicality and efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222824347U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water bath type desuperheaters, in particular to a water bath type desuperheater for desuperheating superheated steam. Background Art
[0002] The water bath desuperheater for superheated steam desuperheating is a device used to prepare dry saturated steam. Dry saturated steam refers to the state in which steam and its liquid coexist under thermal equilibrium conditions under a specific pressure, and the steam does not contain liquid water particles. The superheated steam is flowed through isobaric saturated water after flow adjustment. The isobaric saturated water absorbs the superheated part and evaporates. The superheated steam overflows from the water bath, carrying a small amount of saturated water, which is intercepted and separated by a micron-level filter to obtain dry saturated steam.
[0003] At present, the commonly used superheated steam cooling method is pipeline spraying, that is, spraying water into the steam pipeline. The water is atomized and mixed in the pipeline for a certain time and length to obtain slightly superheated steam. The slightly superheated degree of the outlet steam is controlled by the amount of water sprayed. However, it requires a longer straight pipe mixing section, cannot obtain fully saturated steam, and has a limited flow ratio range. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a water bath desuperheater for desuperheating superheated steam, so as to solve the technical problem that fully saturated steam cannot be obtained in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water bath desuperheater for desuperheating superheated steam, comprising a storage tank, wherein an air inlet pipe is installed inside the storage tank, an air supply pipe is connected to the top of the air inlet pipe, an arc-shaped groove is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank, a frame is fixedly installed inside the arc-shaped groove, a sliding assembly is arranged inside the frame, a micron-level filter is arranged inside the sliding assembly, an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped groove, and a liquid inlet pipe is installed on the storage tank.
[0006] Preferably, support legs are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage tank.
[0007] Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a concave groove and a square frame, the concave groove is symmetrically arranged inside the arc groove, the square frame is arranged inside the concave groove, and the micron-grade filter is fixedly installed inside the arc groove.
[0008] Preferably, a through groove is provided on the arc-shaped groove.
[0009] Preferably, a sealing block is fixedly connected to one side of the square frame, a sealing ring is installed around the sealing block, and the sealing block is arranged inside the through groove.
[0010] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the sealing block.
[0011] Preferably, the arc groove is provided with a hole corresponding to the threaded hole, a positioning bolt is passed through the hole, and the positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model facilitates superheated steam cooling by using a water bath desuperheater to obtain dry saturated steam through the installed storage tank and micron-level filter. The water bath desuperheater is used to prepare dry saturated steam for superheated steam cooling. The storage tank is used to store isobaric saturated water that will generate steam at a critical value. After the superheated steam is adjusted in flow state, it flows into the interior of the storage tank through the gas transmission pipe and the air inlet pipe, and then heats the hot water inside the storage tank. The isobaric saturated water absorbs the superheated part and evaporates. The superheated steam overflows from the water bath, carrying a small amount of saturated water and flowing upward. It flows through the micron-level filter to intercept and separate, separates water molecules, and then obtains dry saturated steam. The dry saturated steam is discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe. There is no requirement for a straight pipe section, and the full flow range can be adjusted steplessly to obtain saturated steam, thereby improving the practicality of the water bath desuperheater for superheated steam cooling.
[0014] 2. The utility model installs a concave groove and a square frame to facilitate the replacement and cleaning of the micron-level filter screen by a water bath desuperheater for superheating of superheated steam. When the micron-level filter screen needs to be cleaned and replaced, the positioning bolt is rotated to separate the positioning bolt from the threaded hole, and the sealing block is no longer limited. Pulling the sealing block to move will drive the movement of the square frame, and the square frame will drive the position of the micron-level filter screen to move. After the micron-level filter screen is moved to the outside, it is convenient to clean and replace the micron-level filter screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc groove of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. storage tank; 2. supporting legs; 3. air pipe; 4. air inlet pipe; 5. arc groove; 6. micron filter; 7. exhaust pipe; 8. concave groove; 9. square frame; 10. sealing block; 11. sealing ring; 12. threaded hole; 13. hole; 14. positioning bolt; 15. through groove; 16. liquid inlet pipe; 17. frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 A water bath desuperheater for superheated steam desuperheating comprises a storage tank 1, a storage tank 1, an air inlet pipe 4 is installed inside the storage tank 1, a gas delivery pipe 3 is connected to the top of the air inlet pipe 4, an arc groove 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 1, a frame 17 is fixedly installed inside the arc groove 5, a sliding component is arranged inside the frame 17, a micron-level filter screen 6 is arranged inside the sliding component, an exhaust pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the arc groove 5, the exhaust pipe 17 is connected to the frame 17, a liquid inlet pipe 16 is installed on the storage tank 1, dry saturated steam is prepared by using a water bath desuperheater for superheated steam desuperheating, and the storage tank 1 is used to store temporary The isobaric saturated water that will produce steam at the boundary value, the superheated steam, after flow state adjustment, flows into the interior of the storage tank 1 through the gas pipe 3 and the air inlet pipe 4, and then heats the hot water inside the storage tank 1. The isobaric saturated water absorbs the superheated part and evaporates. The superheated steam overflows from the water bath, carrying a small amount of saturated water and flowing upward, and flows through the micron-level filter mesh 6 for interception and separation, and the water molecules are separated to obtain dry saturated steam. The dry saturated steam is discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe 7. There is no straight pipe section requirement, and the full flow range can be adjusted steplessly to obtain saturated steam, which improves the practicality of the water bath desuperheater for superheating steam.
[0022] See also Figure 1 A support leg 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank 1, and the storage tank 1 is supported by the support leg 2.
[0023] See also Figure 3The sliding assembly includes a concave groove 8 and a square frame 9. The concave groove 8 is symmetrically arranged inside the arc groove 5, the square frame 9 is arranged inside the concave groove 8, and the micron-level filter screen 6 is fixedly installed inside the arc groove 5. The concave groove 8 supports and limits the arc groove 5. Pulling the sealing block 10 to move will drive the square frame 9 to move, and the square frame 9 will drive the position of the micron-level filter screen 6 to move.
[0024] See also Figure 3 A through groove 15 is arranged on the arc groove 5, and the arc groove 5 provides an installation space for the through groove 15. The through groove 15 facilitates the square frame 9 to be moved to the outside. A sealing door is arranged on the side of the storage tank 1, which can be opened to facilitate the staff to disassemble and take out the micron-level filter screen 6.
[0025] See also Figure 3 A sealing block 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the square frame 9, and a sealing ring 11 is installed around the sealing block 10. The sealing block 10 is arranged inside the through groove 15. After the sealing block 10 moves to the inside of the square frame 9, the gap between the sealing block 10 and the through groove 15 is sealed by the sealing ring 11, thereby preventing the steam entering the arc groove 5 from flowing to the outside.
[0026] See also Figure 3 A threaded hole 12 is provided on the sealing block 10 , and the sealing block 10 provides an installation space for the threaded hole 12 .
[0027] See also Figure 3 A hole 13 corresponding to the threaded hole 12 is provided on the arc groove 5, and a positioning bolt 14 is passed through the inside of the hole 13, and the positioning bolt 14 is threadedly connected with the threaded hole 12. After the positioning bolt 14 moves into the inside of the threaded hole 12, it will limit the position of the square frame 9. After the positioning bolt 14 is rotated to separate the positioning bolt 14 from the threaded hole 12, the sealing block 10 is no longer limited.
[0028] Working principle: first, superheated steam is desuperheated with a water bath desuperheater to prepare dry saturated steam. Storage tank 1 is used to store isobaric saturated water at a critical value that will generate steam. After the superheated steam is fluidized, it flows into the interior of storage tank 1 through gas pipe 3 and air inlet pipe 4, and then heats the hot water inside storage tank 1. The isobaric saturated water absorbs the superheated part and evaporates. The superheated steam overflows from the water bath, carrying a small amount of saturated water and flowing upward. It flows through the micron-grade filter 6 to intercept and separate, separate the water molecules, and then obtain dry saturated steam. The dry saturated steam is discharged through the exhaust The air pipe 7 is discharged to the outside, without the requirement of straight pipe section, stepless adjustment in the full flow range, and saturated steam is obtained, which improves the practicality of the water bath desuperheater for superheating superheated steam. When the micron filter 6 needs to be cleaned and replaced, the positioning bolt 14 is rotated to separate the positioning bolt 14 from the threaded hole 12, and the sealing block 10 is no longer limited. Pulling the sealing block 10 to move will drive the square frame 9 to move, and the square frame 9 will drive the position of the micron filter 6 to move. After the micron filter 6 is moved to the outside, the micron filter 6 can be cleaned and replaced.
[0029] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A water bath desuperheater for desuperheating superheated steam, comprising a storage tank (1), characterized in that: The storage tank (1) is provided with an air intake pipe (4) installed inside the storage tank (1), the top of the air intake pipe (4) is connected to an air delivery pipe (3), the top of the storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped groove (5), the inside of the arc-shaped groove (5) is fixedly provided with a frame (17), a sliding component is provided inside the frame (17), a micron-grade filter screen (6) is provided inside the sliding component, an exhaust pipe (7) is fixedly provided on the top of the arc-shaped groove (5), and a liquid inlet pipe (16) is installed on the storage tank (1); A support leg (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage tank (1); The sliding assembly comprises a concave groove (8) and a square frame (9), wherein the concave groove (8) is symmetrically arranged inside the arc groove (5), the square frame (9) is arranged inside the concave groove (8), and the micron-grade filter screen (6) is fixedly installed inside the arc groove (5); The arc-shaped groove (5) is provided with a through groove (15); A sealing block (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the square frame (9), a sealing ring (11) is installed around the sealing block (10), and the sealing block (10) is arranged inside the through groove (15); The sealing block (10) is provided with a threaded hole (12); The arc groove (5) is provided with a hole (13) corresponding to the threaded hole (12), a positioning bolt (14) is passed through the inside of the hole (13), and the positioning bolt (14) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (12).