Thrust rod performance testing machine
By designing a thrust rod performance test machine including hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic cylinder piston rod, the problem of the thrust rod testing machine in the prior art cannot accurately simulate the stress of the thrust rod in the real vehicle state, achieving a more accurate detection result and a more efficient detection process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421452198.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
When the existing thrust rod test machines simulate the stress of the thrust rod in the real vehicle state, there is a problem that the test data and the real vehicle data are different, and it is impossible to maximize the reduction of the state of the thrust rod under the real vehicle stress.
A thrust rod performance test machine is designed, including a base, slide rail, detection seat, bearing seat, main mount seat, main actuator, articulation seat, installation frame, secondary mount seat and side effector. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic cylinder piston rod, the force of the thrust rod in the real vehicle state is simulated.
The test machine can more accurately simulate the force of the thrust rod in the real vehicle state, and the test results are closer to the actual data in the use state, saving product testing time and cost, and obtaining all design parameters of the thrust rod through the test.
Smart Images

Figure CN222825244U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the field of thrust rod performance testing, in particular to a thrust rod performance testing machine. Background Art
[0002] The thrust rod is a key component of the heavy truck chassis, connecting the axle and the body, responsible for transmitting the driving force of the axle and the braking force during braking, and belongs to the field of automotive parts. The thrust rod testing machine is used to conduct comprehensive performance tests on thrust rod products during the research and development and trial production process, and obtain the design parameters of the product through testing.
[0003] Currently, most thrust rod manufacturers in the industry either use universal testing machines instead of testing machines, or have unreasonable structural designs, resulting in large discrepancies between test data and actual vehicle data, making it impossible to maximize the restoration of the state of the thrust rod under actual vehicle stress. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a thrust rod performance testing machine, which can simulate the force of the thrust rod in a real vehicle state, greatly saving product testing time and cost.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The thrust rod performance testing machine comprises a base, a slide rail is arranged in the middle of the base, a detection seat is slidably arranged on the slide rail, a receiving seat is rotatably arranged in the detection seat, a main mounting seat is arranged at the front end of the base, a main actuator is arranged on the main mounting seat, and the main actuator is used to push the detection seat, a hinged seat is arranged at the rear end of the base, a mounting frame is rotatably arranged on the hinged seat, a secondary mounting seat is arranged at the rear side of the hinged seat, a secondary actuator is hinged on the top of the secondary mounting seat, the front end of the secondary actuator is hinged to the mounting frame, and the thrust rod can be detachably installed between the receiving seat and the mounting frame.
[0007] The main actuator is a hydraulic cylinder, the middle part of the main actuator is hinged to the main mounting seat, and the front end of the piston rod of the main actuator is fixedly connected to the detection seat.
[0008] The installation frame is a square frame body, and a plurality of installation holes are arranged in an array on the top and bottom of the rear side of the installation frame. A pair of matching seats are arranged on the installation frame, and the matching seats are detachably connected to the installation holes.
[0009] A top hinged seat is arranged on the top of the installation frame, the middle part of the side-effecting device is hinged to the auxiliary mounting seat, the side-effecting device is a hydraulic cylinder, and the front end of the piston rod of the side-effecting device is hinged to the top hinged seat.
[0010] The auxiliary mounting seat extends obliquely upward at a certain angle away from one end of the hinge seat.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model can simulate the force of the thrust rod in the actual vehicle state through the parameter setting of the control part and the operation of the structural part, replacing the test in the actual vehicle test field, and the test result is more accurate and closer to the actual data in the use state. The detection device greatly saves product detection time and cost, and can also obtain all the design parameters of the thrust rod through the test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Attached Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first stereoscopic structural perspective of the utility model;
[0014] Attached Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second stereoscopic perspective structure of the utility model;
[0015] Attached Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of the utility model;
[0016] Attached Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a top view.
[0017] The numbers shown in the accompanying drawings are: 1, base; 2, detection seat; 3, receiving seat; 4, main mounting seat; 5, main actuator; 6, hinged seat; 7, mounting frame; 8, auxiliary mounting seat; 9, auxiliary actuator; 11, slide rail; 71, mounting hole; 72, matching seat; 73, top hinged seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The utility model is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by this application.
[0019] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the thrust rod performance tester of the utility model comprises a base 1, which is used as the installation position of various components of the device. A pair of slide rails 11 are arranged in the middle of the base 1, and a detection seat 2 is slidably arranged on the slide rails 11, and the detection seat 2 is a C-shaped structure. A receiving seat 3 is rotatably arranged in the detection seat 2, and the receiving seat 3 serves as the installation position of the front end of the thrust rod.
[0020] A main mounting seat 4 is arranged at the front end of the base 1, and a main actuator 5 is installed on the main mounting seat 4. The main actuator 5 is used to push the detection seat 2 to provide pressure for the thrust rod test installed thereon. An articulated seat 6 is arranged at the rear end of the base 1, and an installation frame 7 is rotatably arranged on the articulated seat 6. The installation frame 7 serves as the installation position of the front end of the thrust rod. Specifically, the installation frame 7 cooperates with the receiving seat 3, and can be used to install both a straight thrust rod and a V-shaped thrust rod, so as to adapt to the detection of both straight thrust rods and V-shaped thrust rods. The main actuator 5 is a hydraulic cylinder, and the middle part of the main actuator 5 is hinged to the main mounting seat 4, and the front end of the piston rod of the main actuator 5 is fixedly connected to the detection seat 2. The main actuator that can output 25 tons of pressure is installed on the base, and can output a load of 18 tons and 3Hz, which is used to simulate the driving force and braking force of a heavy truck.
[0021] A secondary mounting seat 8 is arranged at the rear side of the articulated seat 6, and a side-effecting device 9 is articulated at the top of the secondary mounting seat 8. The front end of the side-effecting device 9 is articulated with the mounting frame 7, and a thrust rod is detachably installed between the receiving seat 3 and the mounting frame 7. Specifically, the mounting frame 7 is a square frame, and a top articulated seat 73 is arranged at the top of the mounting frame 7. The middle part of the side-effecting device 9 is articulated with the secondary mounting seat 8. The side-effecting device 9 is a hydraulic cylinder, and the front end of the piston rod of the side-effecting device 9 is articulated with the top articulated seat 73. Through the extension action of the side-effecting device 9, the mounting frame 7 can be driven to rotate at a certain angle, so as to simulate the torsional swing angle and torque generated when the axle jumps up and down.
[0022] Specifically, the auxiliary mounting seat 8 extends obliquely upward from one end of the hinge seat 6 at a certain angle to provide space for the installation of the auxiliary device 9.
[0023] Specifically, a plurality of mounting holes 71 are arranged in an array at the top and bottom of the rear side of the mounting frame 7, and a pair of matching seats 72 are arranged on the mounting frame 7, and the matching seats 72 are detachably connected to the mounting holes 71 through fastening bolts. With this structure, the distance between the two matching seats 72 can be adjusted, thereby meeting the installation and detection of straight thrust rods and V thrust rods of different sizes.
[0024] Through the above structural design, this patent can simulate to the maximum extent the superimposed stress state of the driving force, braking force, torsion caused by jumping, etc. that the thrust rod is subjected to in the actual vehicle state.
[0025] The 25-ton main actuator 5 is installed on the base 1 and can output a load of 18 tons and 3Hz to simulate the driving force and braking force of a heavy truck. The 3-ton auxiliary actuator 9 can generate a load of 2 tons and 3Hz to simulate the torsional swing angle and torque generated when the axle jumps up and down. When the test piece is installed on the test machine through the additional installation tool, the test machine hydraulic station and control box power are turned on, and the required load or displacement, swing angle, and frequency parameters are input through the touch screen computer set in the electric control box of the test machine to start the test machine. The push and pull of the auxiliary actuator 9 generates swing, which can realize the swing of the rubber core at both ends of the simulated thrust rod when the axle jumps up and down.
Claims
1. A thrust rod performance testing machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A slide rail (11) is arranged in the middle of the base (1), a detection seat (2) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (11), a receiving seat (3) is rotatably arranged inside the detection seat (2), a main mounting seat (4) is arranged at the front end of the base (1), a main actuator (5) is arranged on the main mounting seat (4), and the main actuator (5) is used to push the detection seat (2), a hinge seat (6) is arranged at the rear end of the base (1), a mounting frame (7) is rotatably arranged on the hinge seat (6), a secondary mounting seat (8) is arranged at the rear side of the hinge seat (6), a secondary actuator (9) is hingedly connected to the top of the secondary mounting seat (8), the front end of the secondary actuator (9) is hinged to the mounting frame (7), and a thrust rod is detachably installed between the receiving seat (3) and the mounting frame (7).
2. The thrust rod performance testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main actuator (5) is a hydraulic cylinder. The middle part of the main actuator (5) is hinged to the main mounting seat (4). The front end of the piston rod of the main actuator (5) is fixedly connected to the detection seat (2).
3. The thrust rod performance testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation frame (7) is a square frame body, and a plurality of installation holes (71) are arranged in an array at the top and bottom of the rear side of the installation frame (7). A pair of matching seats (72) are arranged on the installation frame (7), and the matching seats (72) are detachably connected to the installation holes (71).
4. The thrust rod performance testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top hinge seat (73) is arranged at the top of the installation frame (7); the middle part of the side-effecting device (9) is hinged to the auxiliary installation seat (8); the side-effecting device (9) is a hydraulic cylinder; the front end of the piston rod of the side-effecting device (9) is hinged to the top hinge seat (73).
5. The thrust rod performance testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mounting seat (8) extends at a certain angle obliquely upward away from one end of the hinge seat (6).