Harmonica with reeds convenient to disassemble and replace
By designing a harmonica structure including a slide groove and a telescopic rod, the problem of inconvenient fixation of the reed in the prior art is solved, and the rapid replacement of the spring plate and higher convenience of use are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421579566.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing harmonica device is fixed with screws, which is inconvenient to quickly replace and cumbersome operation, which affects the efficiency of spring plate replacement.
A structure including a lattice, a lower spring plate, an upper spring plate, a cover plate, a seat plate, a telescopic rod, a spring and a gasket are designed. The rapid removal and replacement of the spring plate is achieved through the cooperation of the slide groove and the telescopic rod.
It realizes rapid replacement of spring plates, simple operation, improves spring plate replacement efficiency, and improves convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222826077U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of musical instruments, in particular to a harmonica whose reeds can be easily disassembled and replaced. Background Art
[0002] The harmonica is a small free-reed organ-like wind instrument that produces sound by blowing or inhaling with the player's mouth to vibrate the metal reed. The harmonica is portable, easy to carry, and can be played quickly, so it is widely used in many musical styles such as folk music, blues, country music, rock, and jazz.
[0003] A harmonica reed plate and harmonica with a publication (announcement) number of CN218602101U, wherein the harmonica reed plate has different thicknesses by controlling the reed grooves, specifically, a groove of fixed depth is milled on the relative surface of the target reed groove to fix the reed, so that the reed obtains an optimal vibration thickness different from the thickness of the original material after being fixed, and an equivalent reed plate thickness can be customized for each reed groove, without the need to select a compromise thickness to take all reed grooves into account like a traditional harmonica reed plate. A harmonica made with the above-mentioned harmonica reed plate can achieve the optimal vibration modes of bass and treble on a single reed plate, can control the deviation in timbre, volume, and pitch, and is more conducive to performance. However, the device fixes the reeds with screws, which is not convenient for quick replacement of the reeds, and the operation is relatively cumbersome, which affects the efficiency of reed plate replacement and is relatively inconvenient.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a harmonica that can facilitate the rapid replacement of reed plates, is simple to operate, improves the efficiency of reed plate replacement, and improves the convenience of using the device, which is convenient for disassembling and replacing reeds. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing device that the reeds are fixed by screws, it is not convenient to quickly replace the reeds, the operation is cumbersome, the efficiency of reed plate replacement is affected, and it is relatively inconvenient, the utility model provides a harmonica that can easily and quickly replace the reed plates, is simple to operate, improves the efficiency of reed plate replacement, and improves the convenience of using the device, which is convenient for disassembling and replacing reeds.
[0006] The technical solution is as follows: a harmonica with reeds that can be easily disassembled and replaced comprises a frame, a lower spring plate, an upper spring plate, a cover plate, a seat plate, a telescopic rod, a spring and a gasket, wherein an upper spring plate is placed on the upper side of the frame, upper and lower telescopic rods are connected to the left and right sides of the frame, a cover plate is connected between the telescopic ends of the two upper telescopic rods, a seat plate is connected between the telescopic ends of the two lower telescopic rods, a lower spring plate is placed on the upper side of the seat plate, the lower spring plate is in contact with the frame, gaskets are slidably connected to the telescopic rods, and springs are connected between the gaskets and the frame.
[0007] Optionally, both the left and right parts of the lower spring plate and the upper spring plate are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are in contact with the telescopic ends of the adjacent telescopic rods.
[0008] Optionally, the cover plate is made of metal.
[0009] Optionally, a fixing rod is also included, and the rear part of the fret is connected with two left and right fixing rods.
[0010] Optionally, a rotating plate is also included, and the upper and lower parts of the fixing rod are both rotatably connected to the rotating plate.
[0011] Optionally, it also includes a protrusion, and the outer side of the rotating plate is connected with the protrusion.
[0012] The beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the utility model inserts a new lower spring plate into the lower side of the guitar frame, so that the gasket on the lower side moves upward, the spring on the lower side is squeezed and contracted, and then the seat plate is moved upward, and then the lower rotating plate is rotated so that the lower rotating plate contacts the seat plate to fix the seat plate, thereby achieving the effect of being able to quickly replace the spring plate, simple operation, improving the efficiency of spring plate replacement, and improving the convenience of using the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1_frame, 2_lower spring plate, 3_upper spring plate, 4_cover plate, 5_seat plate, 6_telescopic rod, 7_spring, 8_gasket, 9_fixing rod, 10_rotating plate, 11_bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0018] A harmonica with reeds that can be easily disassembled and replaced, such as Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, it includes a piano frame 1, a lower spring plate 2, an upper spring plate 3, a cover plate 4, a seat plate 5, a telescopic rod 6, a spring 7, a gasket 8, a fixing rod 9, a rotating plate 10 and a protrusion 11. The upper spring plate 3 is placed on the upper side of the piano frame 1. The left and right parts of the piano frame 1 are connected to upper and lower telescopic rods 6. The cover plate 4 is connected between the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 6 on the upper side. The cover plate 4 is made of metal and provides good durability and sound quality. The seat plate 5 is connected between the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 6 on the lower side. A lower spring plate 2 is placed on the side, and the lower spring plate 2 is in contact with the piano frame 1. Both the lower spring plate 2 and the upper spring plate 3 are provided with sliding grooves on the left and right parts, and the sliding grooves are in contact with the telescopic ends of the adjacent telescopic rods 6, so as to facilitate the removal of the lower spring plate 2 and the upper spring plate 3. Gaskets 8 are slidably connected to the telescopic rods 6, and springs 7 are connected between the gaskets 8 and the piano frame 1. Two left and right fixed rods 9 are connected to the rear part of the piano frame 1, and the upper and lower parts of the fixed rods 9 are rotatably connected to a rotating plate 10, and the outer sides of the rotating plate 10 are connected to bumps 11.
[0019] At this time, the spring 7 is in a contracted state. When using the device, first, the piano frame 1 is taken in hand, and then the protrusion 11 is held, and the rotating plate 10 is rotated on the protrusion 11, and the spring 7 is restored, so that the gasket 8 moves upward, driving the cover plate 4 to move upward, and the seat plate 5 moves downward, and then the upper spring plate 3 and the lower spring plate 2 are taken out, so that the slide grooves on the upper spring plate 3 and the lower spring plate 2 no longer contact the telescopic rod 6, and then the new upper spring plate 3 is inserted into the upper side of the piano frame 1, so that the gasket 8 on the upper side moves downward, and the spring 7 on the upper side is squeezed and contracted, and then the new upper spring plate 3 is inserted into the upper side of the piano frame 1, so that the gasket 8 on the upper side moves downward, and the spring 7 on the upper side is squeezed and contracted. The lower spring plate 2 is inserted into the lower side of the piano frame 1, so that the gasket 8 on the lower side moves upward, and the spring 7 on the lower side is squeezed and contracted. Then the cover plate 4 is moved downward, and the upper rotating plate 10 is rotated through the protrusion 11, so that the upper rotating plate 10 contacts the cover plate 4 to hold the cover plate 4, and then the seat plate 5 is moved upward, and the lower rotating plate 10 is rotated, so that the lower rotating plate 10 contacts the seat plate 5, and the seat plate 5 is fixed, so that the spring plate can be quickly replaced, the operation is simple, the spring plate replacement efficiency is improved, and the convenience of using the device is improved.
[0020] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A harmonica with reeds that can be easily disassembled and replaced, characterized in that: The invention comprises a piano frame (1), a lower spring plate (2), an upper spring plate (3), a cover plate (4), a seat plate (5), a telescopic rod (6), a spring (7) and a gasket (8). The upper spring plate (3) is placed on the upper side of the piano frame (1). The left and right sides of the piano frame (1) are connected to upper and lower telescopic rods (6). The cover plate (4) is connected between the telescopic ends of the two upper telescopic rods (6). The seat plate (5) is connected between the telescopic ends of the two lower telescopic rods (6). The lower spring plate (2) is placed on the upper side of the seat plate (5). The lower spring plate (2) contacts the piano frame (1). Gaskets (8) are slidably connected to the telescopic rods (6). Springs (7) are connected between the gaskets (8) and the piano frame (1).
2. The harmonica with reeds that can be easily disassembled and replaced according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right parts of the lower spring plate (2) and the upper spring plate (3) are both provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are in contact with the telescopic ends of the adjacent telescopic rods (6).
3. The harmonica with reeds that can be easily disassembled and replaced according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cover plate (4) is made of metal.
4. The harmonica with reeds that can be easily disassembled and replaced according to claim 3 is characterized in that: It also includes a fixing rod (9), and the rear part of the piano frame (1) is connected to two left and right fixing rods (9).
5. The harmonica with reeds that can be easily disassembled and replaced according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a rotating plate (10), and the upper and lower parts of the fixed rod (9) are both rotatably connected to the rotating plate (10).
6. The harmonica with reeds that can be easily disassembled and replaced according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a protrusion (11), and the outer side of the rotating plate (10) is connected to the protrusion (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Harmonica reed plate and harmonica
CN218602101U