Tension insulator with adjusting structure

By designing tension-resistant insulators with adjustment structures, using springs and transmission systems to remove snow and ice, and cutting the wound kite string with a cutting knife, the problems of weakening insulator guidance and foreign matter entanglement in bad weather are solved, and efficient cleaning and safe guidance of insulators are achieved.

CN222826158UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02PINGXIANG ELECTRIC PORCELAIN FACTORY ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421771879.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing insulators are easily hit by snow or hail in bad weather, resulting in weakening of guidance and being unable to deal with foreign objects such as kite strings wrapped around high-voltage cables and insulators.

Method used

A tension insulator with an adjustment structure is designed, including a composite column, a composite clamp, a composite umbrella disc and a cleaning assembly. When this insulator encounters heavy snow or hail, the composite umbrella plate is moved irregularly through a spring and a transmission system to remove snow and ice; at the same time, the wound kite string is cut through a cutting knife.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove snow and ice chips in bad weather, enhance the guidance effect, and solve the problem of wound foreign objects, ensuring the normal operation and safe guidance of insulators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of insulators, and discloses a strain insulator with an adjusting structure, comprising a composite column, the outer surface of the composite column is provided with a composite chuck, one end of the composite chuck is provided with a composite umbrella disc, the outer surface of the composite column is provided with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is provided with an adjusting structure. The outer surface of the composite column is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the outer surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, during daily operation, if snow accumulation or hail impact occurs, the composite clamping head and the composite umbrella disc can apply pressure downwards, so that the first spring is shrunk, the composite umbrella disc makes contact with and extrudes the contact, and the elastic telescopic plate is shrunk; and the transmission plate is triggered by the trigger plate to generate vibration amplitude operation, so that the touch ring in vibration is enhanced to touch the composite umbrella tray, and finally, foreign matters on the composite umbrella tray can be triggered, shaken off and removed by various transmission states, so that the guide effect is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insulators, in particular to a tension insulator with an adjustment structure. Background Art

[0002] An insulator is a device installed between conductors of different potentials or between conductors and grounded components, which can withstand voltage and mechanical stress. In the prior art, there are many types and shapes of insulators depending on the requirements of use. When winding and guiding high-voltage and high-power transmission lines, cylindrical insulators are usually required for guiding operations.

[0003] According to the disclosed insulator with an adaptive adjustment structure (publication number: CN216697984U), in the above application, a threaded connection is set between the resin sleeve and the resin threaded column, so that the resin sleeve can be moved up and down when rotating, so as to flexibly adjust the distance between ceramic disk one and ceramic disk two according to actual use requirements, so that the device can adapt to line windings of different specifications and effectively improve the work efficiency of the transmission line winding guide operation.

[0004] However, in actual use, although the above-mentioned equipment can effectively improve the work efficiency of the transmission line winding guidance operation, the composite umbrella plate is easily accumulated by snow or impacted by hail in severe weather such as heavy snow or hail, which weakens the guidance effect, and it is impossible to handle the problem when kite lines are entangled around high-voltage cables and insulators outdoors. In view of this, we propose a tension insulator with an adjustment structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tension insulator with an adjustment structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tension insulator with an adjustment structure, comprising a composite column, a composite clamp is provided on the outer surface of the composite column, a composite umbrella disk is provided at one end of the composite clamp, a cleaning component is provided on the outer surface of the composite column, and the cleaning component comprises a connecting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the composite column, a spring 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 1, a card groove is provided on the inner wall of the composite clamp, and the outer surface of the connecting plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the pressure plate by a card groove. The outer surface of the composite chuck is fixedly connected with a touch plate, the outer surface of the composite column is rotatably installed with a rotating disk, the outer surface of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a spring 2, one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected with a composite umbrella disk, the outer surface of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with an elastic expansion plate, one end of the elastic expansion plate is fixedly connected with a contact head, the outer surface of the contact head is fixedly connected with a transmission plate, one end of the transmission plate is fixedly connected with a touch ring, one end of the composite umbrella disk is fixedly connected with a restriction ring, the inner wall of the composite chuck is provided with a restriction groove, and the restriction ring is movably connected with the restriction groove.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting plate is adapted to the card slot, and the outer surface of the pressure plate is adapted to the card slot, so that the composite clamp can be stably fixed on the composite column.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the contacted head is movably connected with a composite umbrella disk, and the outer surface of the touch plate is movably connected with a transmission plate, so that the composite umbrella disk can touch the contacted head when it is pressed and displaced, so that the transmission plate will be additionally touched by the touch plate to perform amplitude operation when the rotating disk rotates a certain angle.

[0009] Preferably, the center line of the composite column and the center line of the composite umbrella disc are on the same straight line, so that the composite umbrella disc can operate stably.

[0010] Preferably, a splitting assembly is provided on the outer surface of the transmission plate, and the splitting assembly includes a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the transmission plate, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a cutting knife.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of the cutting knives and rotating rods are provided, and the plurality of cutting knives and rotating rods are arranged in a linear array on the outer surface of the transmission plate, so that the cutting knives can cut the contacted objects more effectively.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tension insulator with an adjustment structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The tension insulator with an adjustment structure, in daily operation, in case of heavy snow accumulation or hail impact, will cause the composite clamp and the composite umbrella disk to apply pressure downward to cause the spring to contract, so that the composite umbrella disk contacts and squeezes the contacted head to cause the elastic expansion plate to contract, so that the triggering circle connected to the transmission plate is synchronously displaced and then triggers the composite umbrella disk, so that the limiting circle runs irregularly in the limiting groove, and the composite umbrella disk moves irregularly synchronously, so that the snow or ice on the composite umbrella disk is triggered and falls off, and when the composite umbrella disk is triggered, the contacted head touches the transmission plate, causing the rotating disk to rotate irregularly on the composite column, causing the triggering circle to further shake and sway, so that the transmission plate is triggered by the touch plate to generate an amplitude operation, thereby enhancing the shaking triggering circle to touch the composite umbrella disk, and finally foreign matter on the composite umbrella disk is triggered and shaken off by multiple transmission states, so that the guiding effect is enhanced.

[0014] 2. When the tension insulator with an adjustment structure is entangled and touched by foreign objects such as kite lines, it will also cause the transmission plate and the touch circle to operate irregularly through transmission, so that the cutter rotates on the rotating rod to cut the kite line, and when it is at a high place, it will additionally use wind power to finally achieve the effect of cutting the kite line it touches, so that the problem of safe guided transmission can be solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating disk of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the card slot structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting groove structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure plate of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. composite column; 2. composite clamping head; 3. composite umbrella plate; 4. cleaning component; 401. connecting plate; 402. spring 1; 403. pressure plate; 404. clamping slot; 405. touch plate; 406. rotating disk; 407. spring 2; 408. elastic expansion plate; 409. contact head; 410. transmission plate; 411. touch circle; 412. restriction circle; 413. restriction slot; 5. splitting component; 501. rotating rod; 502. cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a tension insulator with an adjustment structure, comprising a composite column 1, a composite clamp 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the composite column 1, a composite umbrella disk 3 is arranged on one end of the composite clamp 2, a cleaning component 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the composite column 1, the cleaning component 4 comprises a connecting plate 401, the outer surface of the composite column 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 401, the outer surface of the connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected with a spring 1 402, one end of the spring 1 402 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 403, a card groove 404 is arranged on the inner wall of the composite clamp 2, the outer surface of the connecting plate 401 and the outer surface of the pressure plate 403 are movably connected with the card groove 404, the outer surface of the composite clamp 2 is fixedly connected with a touch plate 405, the outer surface of the composite column 1 is rotatably installed with a rotating disk 406, the outer surface of the rotating disk 406 is fixedly connected with a spring 2 407, one end of the spring 2 407 is fixedly connected There is a composite umbrella disk 3. When affected by external force, the composite clamp 2 and the composite umbrella disk 3 will be pressed downward to make the spring 402 contract, so that the composite umbrella disk 3 contacts and squeezes the contact 409 to contract the elastic expansion plate 408. The outer surface of the rotating disk 406 is fixedly connected with the elastic expansion plate 408, and one end of the elastic expansion plate 408 is fixedly connected with the contact 409. Further, the triggering circle 411 connected to the transmission plate 410 is synchronously displaced to trigger the composite umbrella disk 3, so that the limiting circle 412 runs irregularly in the limiting groove 413, so that the composite umbrella disk 3 moves irregularly synchronously, the outer surface of the contact 409 is fixedly connected with the transmission plate 410, one end of the transmission plate 410 is fixedly connected with the triggering circle 411, one end of the composite umbrella disk 3 is fixedly connected with the limiting circle 412, the inner wall of the composite clamp 2 is provided with a limiting groove 413, and the limiting circle 412 is movably connected with the limiting groove 413.

[0023] In one embodiment of the utility model, the outer surface of the connecting plate 401 is adapted to the card slot 404, and the outer surface of the pressure plate 403 is adapted to the card slot 404, so that the composite clamp 2 can be stably fixed on the composite column 1, the outer surface of the contact 409 is movably connected with the composite umbrella plate 3, and the outer surface of the touch plate 405 is movably connected with the transmission plate 410, so that the composite umbrella plate 3 can contact the contact 409 when it is pressed and displaced, so that the transmission plate 410 can be additionally touched by the touch plate 405 to perform amplitude operation when the rotating disk 406 rotates a certain angle, and the composite The center line of the column 1 and the center line of the composite umbrella disc 3 are both on the same straight line, so that the composite umbrella disc 3 can operate stably. The outer surface of the transmission plate 410 is provided with a splitting component 5, and the splitting component 5 includes a rotating rod 501. The outer surface of the transmission plate 410 is rotatably mounted with the rotating rod 501, and the rotating rod 501 is fixedly connected with a cutting knife 502. There are a plurality of cutting knives 502 and the rotating rod 501, and the plurality of cutting knives 502 and the rotating rod 501 are arranged in a linear array on the outer surface of the transmission plate 410, so that the cutting knife 502 can cut the contact object more effectively.

[0024] In addition, in order to solve the problem that the composite umbrella plate 3 is easily accumulated by snow or impacted by hail in severe weather such as heavy snow or hail, so that the guiding effect is weakened, and the kite line cannot be handled when it is entangled with the high-voltage cable and insulator outdoors, in the utility model, during daily operation, in case of heavy snow accumulation or hail impact, the composite clamp 2 and the composite umbrella plate 3 will be pressed downward to make the spring 1 402 contract, so that the composite umbrella plate 3 contacts and squeezes the contact 409 to make the elastic expansion plate 408 contract, so that the triggering circle 411 connected to the transmission plate 410 is synchronously displaced and then triggers the composite umbrella plate 3, so that the limiting circle 412 is in the limiting groove 4 13 performs irregular operation, so that the composite umbrella disc 3 performs irregular movement synchronously, so that the snow or ice on the composite umbrella disc 3 is touched and falls off, and when the composite umbrella disc 3 is touched, the contact head 409 touches the transmission plate 410, which makes the rotating disk 406 perform irregular rotation operation on the composite column 1, so that the touch circle 411 performs further shaking and shaking, so that the transmission plate 410 is touched by the touch plate 405 to generate an amplitude operation, thereby enhancing the shaking touch circle 411 to touch the composite umbrella disc 3, and finally the foreign matter on the composite umbrella disc 3 will be touched and shaken off by a variety of transmission states, so that the guiding effect is enhanced.

[0025] When the kite line or other foreign objects are entangled and triggered, the transmission plate 410 and the trigger circle 411 will also be driven to operate irregularly, so that the cutter 502 rotates on the rotating rod 501 to cut the kite line, and when it is at a high place, it will additionally use the wind force to finally achieve the effect of cutting the kite line it touches, so that the problem of safe guided transmission is solved.

[0026] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tension insulator with an adjustment structure, comprising a composite column (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the composite column (1) is provided with a composite clamp (2), one end of the composite clamp (2) is provided with a composite umbrella plate (3), and the outer surface of the composite column (1) is provided with a cleaning component (4), and the cleaning component (4) comprises: A connecting plate (401), the outer surface of the composite column (1) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (401), the outer surface of the connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected to a spring 1 (402), one end of the spring 1 (402) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (403), the inner wall of the composite clamp (2) is provided with a clamping groove (404), the outer surface of the connecting plate (401) and the outer surface of the pressure plate (403) are movably connected to the clamping groove (404), the outer surface of the composite clamp (2) is fixedly connected to a touch plate (405), the outer surface of the composite column (1) is rotatably mounted with a rotating disk (406), and the outer surface of the rotating disk (406) is fixedly connected to a spring 2 (407); A composite umbrella disc (3), one end of the second spring (407) is fixedly connected to the composite umbrella disc (3), the outer surface of the rotating disc (406) is fixedly connected to an elastic expansion plate (408), one end of the elastic expansion plate (408) is fixedly connected to a contact head (409), the outer surface of the contact head (409) is fixedly connected to a transmission plate (410), one end of the transmission plate (410) is fixedly connected to a trigger ring (411), one end of the composite umbrella disc (3) is fixedly connected to a restriction ring (412), the inner wall of the composite clamp (2) is provided with a restriction groove (413), and the restriction ring (412) is movably connected to the restriction groove (413).

2. A tension insulator with an adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting plate (401) is adapted to the card slot (404), and the outer surface of the pressure-bearing plate (403) is adapted to the card slot (404).

3. The tension insulator with an adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the contacted head (409) is movably connected to a composite umbrella disc (3), and the outer surface of the touch plate (405) is movably connected to a transmission plate (410).

4. The tension insulator with an adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center line of the composite column (1) and the center line of the composite umbrella plate (3) are both on the same straight line.

5. The tension insulator with an adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the transmission plate (410) is provided with a cutting assembly (5), and the cutting assembly (5) comprises a rotating rod (501). The outer surface of the transmission plate (410) is rotatably mounted with the rotating rod (501), and the rotating rod (501) is fixedly connected with a cutting knife (502).

6. The tension insulator with an adjustment structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of the cutting knives (502) and the rotating rods (501) are provided, and the plurality of cutting knives (502) and the rotating rods (501) are arranged in a linear array on the outer surface of the transmission plate (410).