Battery pack high-voltage plugging assembly and vehicle

By introducing protective components, especially isolation parts, into the battery pack high-voltage connector assembly, the problem of insufficient protection between high-voltage connector connectors in the prior art is solved, and effective protection of the battery pack system is achieved, and short circuits and other adverse phenomena are avoided.

CN222826590UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02WUHU ACTECO POWERTRAIN CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421458216.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing battery pack systems, the protection between the positive electrode connector and the negative electrode connector of the high-voltage connector is poor, which is prone to short circuits during assembly or vehicle collision, causing damage to the battery pack system.

Method used

A battery pack high-voltage plug assembly is designed, including high-voltage plug-ins and protective components. The protective assembly consists of a protective base, a spacer and a protective cover plate, which is located between the first and second connectors to ensure physical isolation and avoid short circuits.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the isolation member, physical isolation between the first connector and the second connector is ensured, short circuit occurs during assembly or vehicle collision, and the safety and stability of the battery pack system are protected.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery pack high-voltage plugging assembly and a vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of battery packs. The battery pack high-voltage plug-in assembly comprises a high-voltage connector and a protection assembly, the high-voltage connector comprises a connector body, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are both connected with the connector body. The protection assembly comprises a protection base, a separator and a protection cover plate, the protection base is located on the side, away from the second connecting piece, of the first connecting piece, the separator is located between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece and connected with the protection base, and the protection cover plate is located on the side, away from the first connecting piece, of the second connecting piece and connected with the protection base. Physical isolation between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece is ensured through the isolation piece, and the undesirable phenomenon of short circuit of the battery pack caused by direct contact of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece under the condition that the battery pack assembly or a vehicle collides is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of battery packs, and in particular to a battery pack high-voltage connector assembly and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the new energy industry, the field of new energy vehicles is becoming more and more mature. Among them, the external high-voltage connection of the battery pack system usually uses high-voltage connectors to achieve effective connection of the high-voltage circuit.

[0003] In the related art, the high-voltage connector is integrated inside the battery pack and is electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the battery module through the positive connector and the negative connector respectively. The battery pack shell with high structural strength protects the components inside the shell (including the high-voltage connector).

[0004] The protection between the positive and negative connectors of the high-voltage connector inside the battery pack is poor, which can easily lead to a short circuit between the positive and negative connectors during battery pack assembly or vehicle collision, thereby causing damage to the battery pack system. Utility Model Content

[0005] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a battery pack high voltage plug assembly and a vehicle, which can solve the above technical problems existing in the related technologies. The technical solution is as follows:

[0006] In a first aspect, a battery pack high-voltage plug assembly is provided, the battery pack high-voltage plug assembly comprising a high-voltage connector and a protective component;

[0007] The high-voltage connector comprises a connector body, a first connecting member and a second connecting member, wherein the first connecting member and the second connecting member are both connected to the connector body;

[0008] The protective assembly includes a protective base, an isolating member and a protective cover plate, wherein the protective base is located on a side of the first connecting member away from the second connecting member, the isolating member is located between the first connecting member and the second connecting member and is connected to the protective base, and the protective cover plate is located on a side of the second connecting member away from the first connecting member and is connected to the protective base.

[0009] In some possible implementations, the first connecting member has a first through hole and a first nut, and the first through hole is connected to the first connecting row of the battery pack through the first nut;

[0010] The second connecting member has a second through hole and a second nut, and the second through hole is connected to the second connecting row of the battery pack through the second nut.

[0011] In some possible implementations, the protective base has a first accommodating groove, and the first accommodating groove is opposite to the first nut.

[0012] In some possible implementations, the protective cover plate has a second accommodating groove, and the second accommodating groove is opposite to the second nut.

[0013] In some possible implementations, the isolation member has a step structure, the step structure is in contact with the second connecting member, and the step structure is used to support the second connecting member.

[0014] In some possible implementations, the protective base has a first buckle and a second buckle, the first buckle is buckled to the isolation member, and the second buckle is buckled to the protective cover.

[0015] In some possible implementations, the first connection row comprises a first metal wire and a first insulating shell, wherein the first insulating shell is sleeved on the outer wall of the first metal wire and exposes both ends of the first metal wire to the outside;

[0016] The protective base has a first wire groove, and the protective cover has a second wire groove. The first wire groove and the second wire groove are opposite to each other, and the first wire groove and the second wire groove are used to cover the exposed end of the first metal wire.

[0017] In some possible implementations, the second connection row has a second metal wire and a second insulating shell, the second insulating shell is sleeved on the outer wall of the second metal wire, and both ends of the second metal wire are exposed;

[0018] The isolating member has a third wire groove, the protective cover plate has a fourth wire groove, the third wire groove and the fourth wire groove are opposite to each other, and the third wire groove and the fourth wire groove are used to cover the exposed end of the second metal wire.

[0019] In some possible implementations, the protective base, the isolation member, and the protective cover are all made of plastic.

[0020] In a second aspect, a vehicle is provided, the vehicle comprising a battery pack and the battery pack high-voltage connector assembly according to any one of the first aspects;

[0021] The battery pack has a first connection row and a second connection row, the first connection row is electrically connected to the first connection member, and the second connection row is electrically connected to the second connection member.

[0022] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure include at least:

[0023] In the disclosed embodiment, an isolating member is provided between the first connector and the second connector, and the isolating member ensures physical isolation between the first connector and the second connector, thereby avoiding direct contact between the first connector and the second connector in the event of battery pack assembly or vehicle collision, thereby avoiding the undesirable phenomenon of short circuit caused by direct connection between the first connector and the second connector.

[0024] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is one of the exploded schematic diagrams of a battery pack high voltage connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0027] Figure 2 This is the second exploded schematic diagram of a battery pack high voltage connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0028] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a protective base provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0029] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a protective cover provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an isolation element provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0031] Figure 6 This is one of the assembly schematic diagrams of a battery pack high voltage connector assembly provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0032] Figure 7 This is the second assembly diagram of a battery pack high voltage connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0033] Figure 8 This is the third assembly diagram of a battery pack high voltage connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0034] Fig. 9 This is the fourth assembly diagram of a battery pack high-voltage connector assembly provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0035] Reference numerals:

[0036] 1. High voltage connector;

[0037] 11. Connector body;

[0038] 12. first connecting member, 121. first through hole, 122. first nut, 123. first sub-isolating member;

[0039] 13. second connecting member, 131. second through hole, 132. second nut, 133. second sub-isolating member;

[0040] 2. Protective components;

[0041] 21. Protective base, 211. First receiving groove, 212. First buckle, 213. Second buckle, 214. First wire groove;

[0042] 22. Isolation member, 221. Step structure, 222. Third wire slot, 223. Limiting structure;

[0043] 23. Protective cover plate, 231. Second receiving slot, 232. Second wire slot, 233. Fourth wire slot;

[0044] 3. first connection row, 31. first metal wire, 32. first insulating shell;

[0045] 4. A second connecting row, 41. A second metal wire, 42. A second insulating shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more clear, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0047] The present disclosure provides a battery pack high voltage connector assembly, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the battery pack high-voltage connector assembly may include a high-voltage connector 1 and a protective component 2.

[0048] The high voltage connector 1 may include a connector body 11 , a first connector 12 and a second connector 13 , wherein the first connector 12 and the second connector 13 are both connected to the connector body 11 .

[0049] The connector body 11 can be connected to the housing of the battery pack to fix the high-voltage connector 1. The side of the connector body 11 away from the first connector 12 and the second connector 13 can have a corresponding interface, which is used to electrically connect to components such as motors, so as to realize the battery module in the battery pack to power components such as motors. The connector body 11 can have a sealing gasket, which is used to block the path of foreign matter from the external environment passing through the high-voltage connector 1 and entering the battery pack, so as to prevent foreign matter from damaging the internal components of the battery pack.

[0050] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the first connector 12 has a first through hole 121, a first nut 122 and a first sub-isolator 123. The first through hole 121 is connected to the first connection row 3 of the battery pack through the first nut 122. The first sub-isolator 123 is opposite to the first through hole 121 and is used to accommodate the first nut 122. The second connector 13 has a second through hole 131, a second nut 132 and a second sub-isolator 133. The second through hole 131 is connected to the second connection row 4 of the battery pack through the second nut 132. The second sub-isolator 133 is opposite to the second through hole 131 and is used to accommodate the second nut 132.

[0051] Among them, the first connecting row 3 and the second connecting row 4 are electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the battery module in the battery pack, respectively, so that the electrical energy in the battery module can be output to the outside through the first connecting member 12 and the second connecting member 13 to supply power to the components connected to the high-voltage connector 1 (for example: motor).

[0052] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the protection assembly 2 may include a protection base 21, an isolating member 22, and a protection cover plate 23. The protection base 21 is located on a side of the first connecting member 12 away from the second connecting member 13, the isolating member 22 is located between the first connecting member 12 and the second connecting member 13, and is connected to the protection base 21, and the protection cover plate 23 is located on a side of the second connecting member 13 away from the first connecting member 12, and is connected to the protection base 21.

[0053] The protective base 21 can prevent other components of the battery pack from contacting the first connector 12 during a vehicle collision or during assembly of the battery pack high-voltage connector assembly, thereby preventing short circuits, heating, or even fire caused by contact between the first connector 12 and other conductive components after power is supplied.

[0054] The protective cover 23 can prevent other components of the battery pack from contacting the second connector 13 during a vehicle collision or during assembly of the battery pack high-voltage connector assembly, thereby preventing short circuits, heating, or even fire caused by contact between the second connector 13 and other conductive components after power is supplied.

[0055] The isolating member 22 can prevent the first connector 12 and the second connector 13 from contacting each other during a vehicle collision or during assembly of the battery pack high-voltage connector assembly, thereby preventing the first connector 12 and the second connector 13 from contacting each other after power is turned on, causing a short circuit, failure of electrical components in subsequent circuits, heat generation, or even fire.

[0056] In some embodiments, the protective base 21, the isolation member 22 and the protective cover plate 23 are all made of plastic material (poly(hexamethylene adipamide) PA66 is used as an example). On the one hand, PA66 has good insulation performance and can effectively prevent the first connector 12, the second connector 13 and the conductor element from short-circuiting. On the other hand, PA66 has high mechanical strength and heat resistance, which can enhance the structural strength of the protective component 2 and extend the service life of the protective component 2.

[0057] The protective base 21, the isolating member 22 and the protective cover plate 23 can all be made of plastic materials, and the present disclosure does not specifically limit the processing technology of the protective base 21, the isolating member 22 and the protective cover plate 23 made of plastic materials. The protective base 21, the isolating member 22 and the protective cover plate 23 can also be made of a mixture of plastic materials and other materials, and can be specifically matched and set according to the use scenarios of different battery pack high-voltage plug assemblies, the life requirements of the protective component 2, the manufacturing cost and other factors.

[0058] Reference Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the protective base 21 has a first receiving groove 211, and the first receiving groove 211 is opposite to the first nut 122. The size and shape of the first receiving groove 211 are adapted to the size and shape of the first sub-isolator 123, and the first receiving groove 211 and the first sub-isolator 123 can limit the freedom of the protective base 21 in the X direction and the Y direction. The plane formed by the X direction and the Y direction is perpendicular to the axis of the first nut 122.

[0059] Reference Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the protective base 21 has a first buckle 212 and a second buckle 213, the first buckle 212 is engaged with the isolation member 22, and the second buckle 213 is engaged with the protective cover plate 23. The first buckle 212 is used to limit the freedom of the protective base 21 and the isolation member 22 in the Z direction, and the second buckle 213 is used to limit the freedom of the protective base 21 and the protective cover plate 23 in the Z direction. The Z direction is perpendicular to the X direction and the Y direction respectively.

[0060] The present disclosure does not specifically limit the number and size of the first buckles 212, which can be set according to the shape, size and other parameters of the spacer 22. The present disclosure does not specifically limit the number and size of the second buckles 213, which can be set according to the shape, size and other parameters of the protective cover 23.

[0061] The first buckle 212 and the second buckle 213 are used to fix the relative positions of the protective base 21, the isolation member 22, and the protective cover plate 23, without the need for bolts, welding, or other connection methods. The installation process is simple and fast, which is conducive to simplifying the assembly process of the protective component 2 and improving the assembly efficiency. At the same time, the buckle can be repeatedly disassembled and assembled, which is convenient for the subsequent maintenance and repair of the battery pack high-voltage plug assembly.

[0062] Reference Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the protective cover plate 23 has a second receiving groove 231, and the second receiving groove 231 is opposite to the second nut 132. The size and shape of the second receiving groove 231 are adapted to the size and shape of the second nut 132, and the second receiving groove 231 and the second nut 132 can limit the freedom of the protective cover plate 23 in the X direction and the Y direction. The plane formed by the X direction and the Y direction is perpendicular to the axis of the second nut 132.

[0063] Reference Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the isolation member 22 has a step structure 221, and the step structure 221 is in contact with the second connecting member 13. The step structure 221 is used to support the second connecting member 13, thereby increasing the structural strength of the second connecting member 13 and preventing the second connecting member 13 from extending too long and causing bending, breaking and other adverse phenomena.

[0064] In some embodiments, the isolating member 22 has a limiting structure 223 . The limiting structure 223 may include two protrusions. The two protrusions are engaged with the second sub-isolating member 133 , thereby limiting the freedom of the isolating member 22 in the X direction.

[0065] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the first connecting row 3 has a first metal wire 31 and a first insulating shell 32. The first insulating shell 32 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first metal wire 31, and the two ends of the first metal wire 31 are exposed to the outside. The two ends of the first metal wire 31 are respectively connected to the battery module and the first connecting member 12.

[0066] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the protective base 21 has a first wire groove 214, and the protective cover 23 has a second wire groove 232. The first wire groove 214 and the second wire groove 232 are opposite to each other. The wire space formed between the first wire groove 214 and the second wire groove 232 is used to cover the exposed end of the first metal wire 31 to prevent other conductor elements from contacting the exposed end of the first metal wire 31 and causing a short circuit.

[0067] Reference Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the second connecting row 4 has a second metal wire 41 and a second insulating shell 42. The second insulating shell 42 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second metal wire 41 and exposes both ends of the second metal wire 41. The two ends of the second metal wire 41 are respectively connected to the battery module and the second connecting member 13.

[0068] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the isolating member 22 has a third wire groove 222, and the protective cover plate 23 has a fourth wire groove 233. The third wire groove 222 and the fourth wire groove 233 are opposite to each other. The wire space formed between the third wire groove 222 and the fourth wire groove 233 is used to cover the exposed end of the second metal wire 41 to prevent other conductor elements from contacting the exposed end of the second metal wire 41 and causing a short circuit.

[0069] The wire space formed between the first wire groove 214 and the second wire groove 232 and the wire space formed between the third wire groove 222 and the fourth wire groove 233 avoids direct exposure of metal wires, thereby increasing safety protection during the production, inspection and maintenance of the battery pack system. On the one hand, it avoids the risk of electric shock to operators, and on the other hand, it avoids short circuits caused by metal wires coming into contact with conductive foreign objects.

[0070] Below, the assembly process of the battery pack high-voltage connector assembly is exemplified.

[0071] Step 1: Install the connector body 11 on the battery pack housing through the corresponding mounting holes on the connector body 11.

[0072] Step 2: Reference Figure 6 As shown, the isolating member 22 is inserted between the first connecting member 12 and the second connecting member 13 until the limiting structure 223 on the isolating member 22 is engaged with the second sub-isolating member 133 .

[0073] The snap-fitting fit between the limiting structure 223 and the second sub-isolator 133 ensures a smaller gap between the isolator 22 and the second connecting member 13, thereby avoiding undesirable phenomena such as looseness or abnormal noise caused by a larger gap, and also ensures the moving distance of the isolator 22 in the X direction, making it easier for assemblers to receive feedback on the assembly to the specified position.

[0074] Step 3: Reference Figure 7 As shown, the first receiving groove 211 of the protection base 21 is aligned with the first nut 122 , and the protection base 21 is moved until the first buckle 212 is engaged with the isolation member 22 .

[0075] The matching relationship between the first receiving groove 211 and the first nut 122 ensures the relative position relationship between the protective base 21 and the first connecting member 12 in the X direction and the Y direction. The clamping position of the first buckle 212 ensures the relative position relationship between the protective base 21 and the first connecting member 12 in the Z direction.

[0076] Step 4: Reference Figure 8 (To show the first connecting member 12 and the second connecting member 13, Figure 8 As shown in the figure (the protective base 21 , the isolating member 22 , and the protective cover plate 23 are hidden), the first connecting member 12 is connected to the first connecting row 3 via the first nut 122 , and the second connecting member 13 is connected to the second connecting row 4 via the second nut 132 .

[0077] The first connection row 3 and the second connection row 4 have a high degree of freedom in installation and can be matched and set according to the positions of the positive and negative poles of the battery module, which is beneficial to the compatibility of the battery pack high-voltage connector assembly with different battery modules.

[0078] Step 5: Reference Fig. 9 As shown, the second receiving groove 231 of the protective cover plate 23 is aligned with the second nut 132 , and the protective cover plate 23 is moved until the second buckle 213 is engaged with the protective cover plate 23 .

[0079] The matching relationship between the second receiving groove 231 and the second nut 132 ensures the relative position relationship between the protective cover 23 and the second connecting member 13 in the X direction and the Y direction. The clamping position of the second buckle 213 ensures the relative position relationship between the protective cover 23 and the protective base 21 in the Z direction.

[0080] Through the operations of step 2, step 3, and step 5, effective constraints on the protection component 2 in the three directions of X, Y, and Z can be achieved, and complex connection methods such as bolts and welding can be avoided to achieve the installation of the protection component 2 at the specified position of the high-voltage connector 1.

[0081] The protection component 2 is made of plastic material, which can effectively prevent the first connector 12 from directly contacting other conductor components, the second connector 13 from directly contacting other conductor components, and the first connector 12 from directly contacting the second connector 13 to avoid short circuit.

[0082] Based on the same concept, an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a vehicle, which may include a battery pack and the battery pack high-voltage connector assembly in any one of the above embodiments.

[0083] The battery pack has a first connection row 3 and a second connection row 4 . The first connection row 3 is electrically connected to the first connection member 12 , and the second connection row 4 is electrically connected to the second connection member 13 .

[0084] The present disclosure does not specifically limit the type of vehicle, for example, a sedan, a bus, a truck, a sport utility vehicle (SUV), etc.

[0085] The above-mentioned battery pack high-voltage plug-in assembly can be applied to pure electric vehicles (Blade Electric Vehicles, referred to as BEV, or EV), and can also be applied to hybrid electric vehicles (Hybrid Electric Vehicle, referred to as HEV), such as: extended-range type, plug-in type, etc.

[0086] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "certain embodiments", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0087] It is to be understood that in the present disclosure, "plurality" refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. The singular forms "a", "the" and "the" are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings.

[0088] It is further understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to describe various information, but such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other, and do not indicate a specific order or degree of importance. In fact, the expressions "first", "second", etc. can be used interchangeably. For example, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be referred to as the first information.

[0089] It can be further understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", and "circumferential" are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present embodiment and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0090] It is further understood that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or can communicate with each other; it can be a direct connection without other components between the two, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0091] It is further understood that, although the operations are described in a specific order in the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure, it should not be understood as requiring the operations to be performed in the specific order shown or in a serial order, or requiring the execution of all the operations shown to obtain the desired results. In certain environments, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous.

[0092] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present disclosure after considering the specification and practicing the scheme disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any variation, use or adaptation of the present disclosure, which follows the general principles of the present disclosure and includes common knowledge or customary technical means in the art that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. The specification and examples are considered to be exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are indicated by the scope of rights.

[0093] It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A battery pack high voltage connector assembly, characterized in that: The battery pack high-voltage plug-in assembly comprises a high-voltage connector (1) and a protective component (2); The high-voltage connector (1) comprises a connector body (11), a first connecting piece (12) and a second connecting piece (13), wherein the first connecting piece (12) and the second connecting piece (13) are both connected to the connector body (11); The protective assembly (2) comprises a protective base (21), an isolating member (22) and a protective cover plate (23); the protective base (21) is located on a side of the first connecting member (12) away from the second connecting member (13); the isolating member (22) is located between the first connecting member (12) and the second connecting member (13) and is connected to the protective base (21); the protective cover plate (23) is located on a side of the second connecting member (13) away from the first connecting member (12) and is connected to the protective base (21).

2. The battery pack high voltage connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting member (12) has a first through hole (121) and a first nut (122), and the first through hole (121) is connected to the first connecting row (3) of the battery pack via the first nut (122); The second connecting member (13) has a second through hole (131) and a second nut (132); the second through hole (131) is connected to the second connecting row (4) of the battery pack via the second nut (132).

3. The battery pack high voltage connector assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective base (21) has a first accommodating groove (211), and the first accommodating groove (211) is opposite to the first nut (122).

4. The battery pack high voltage connector assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective cover plate (23) has a second accommodating groove (231), and the second accommodating groove (231) is opposite to the second nut (132).

5. The battery pack high voltage connector assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The isolating member (22) has a step structure (221), the step structure (221) is in contact with the second connecting member (13), and the step structure (221) is used to support the second connecting member (13).

6. The battery pack high voltage connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective base (21) has a first buckle (212) and a second buckle (213), wherein the first buckle (212) is buckled with the isolation member (22), and the second buckle (213) is buckled with the protective cover plate (23).

7. The battery pack high voltage connector assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connection row (3) comprises a first metal wire (31) and a first insulating shell (32), wherein the first insulating shell (32) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first metal wire (31) and exposes both ends of the first metal wire (31) to the outside; The protective base (21) has a first wire groove (214), and the protective cover plate (23) has a second wire groove (232), the first wire groove (214) and the second wire groove (232) are opposite to each other, and the first wire groove (214) and the second wire groove (232) are used to cover an exposed end of the first metal wire (31).

8. The battery pack high voltage connector assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second connection row (4) comprises a second metal wire (41) and a second insulating shell (42), wherein the second insulating shell (42) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second metal wire (41) and exposes both ends of the second metal wire (41) to the outside; The isolating member (22) has a third wire groove (222), and the protective cover plate (23) has a fourth wire groove (233). The third wire groove (222) and the fourth wire groove (233) are opposite to each other, and the third wire groove (222) and the fourth wire groove (233) are used to cover an exposed end of the second metal wire (41).

9. The battery pack high voltage connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective base (21), the isolation member (22) and the protective cover plate (23) are all made of plastic material.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises a battery pack and a battery pack high voltage connector assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9; The battery pack comprises a first connection row (3) and a second connection row (4), wherein the first connection row (3) is electrically connected to the first connection member (12), and the second connection row (4) is electrically connected to the second connection member (13).