Cable laying force arm

By designing a cable laying arm that includes steering assembly and fixed assembly, the problem of difficulty in laying lines in unlayed pipes and narrow spaces is solved, and greater flexibility and efficiency is achieved.

CN222826900UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02王凌淅
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421377148.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable penetration device is unusable in places where the pipe is not laid, and it is difficult to lay lines in narrow spaces and bends in cable mezzanines, so it is difficult for traditional methods to pass through smoothly.

Method used

A cable laying force arm is designed, including a main force arm, a secondary force arm, a steering assembly and a fixing assembly. The steering assembly can adaptively change according to the structural shape and arc in the cable mezzanine through the combination of several steering plates and connecting plates, while the fixing assembly facilitates the connection and disassembly of the cable and the force arm.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and adaptability of cable laying, enhances laying speed and efficiency, and simplifies the connection and disassembly of cables and force arms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable laying force arm, and particularly relates to the technical field of cable threading equipment, the cable laying force arm comprises a main force arm, the bottom of one end of the main force arm is rotatably connected with an auxiliary force arm, the left side and the right side of the top of the main force arm are fixedly connected with vertical plates, and the far sides of the vertical plates are provided with hand grooves; and the steering assembly comprises a plurality of steering plates arranged at the bottom of the other end of the main force arm. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the steering assembly, the laying force arm can be conveniently and adaptively changed according to the structure shape radian which needs to pass through in a cable interlayer when carrying a cable to move, and then the cable on the laying force arm is driven to pass through the area, so that the laying force arm is relatively high in use flexibility and relatively wide in application range; the laying speed and efficiency are relatively higher; and through the arranged fixing assembly, connection and disassembly of the cable and the force arm can be conveniently achieved, disassembly and assembly operation is simple, and use is convenient and fast.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable threading equipment, in particular to a cable laying force arm. Background Art

[0002] With the development of power system automation, the coverage of cables and communication cables is getting wider and wider, which leads to more and more work of laying cables and communication cables in the cable interlayer. In the process of laying cables, a cable laying arm is needed.

[0003] Currently, most of the cable threading devices on the market convey cables in pre-laid transmission pipelines and cannot be used in places where pipelines are not laid. The traditional cable laying method is that workers use very long leads to carry cables through the laying area. There are narrow spaces inside the cable interlayer that are impossible for people to pass through, especially some narrow spaces have bends. Laying cables at bends is very difficult and the leads are difficult to pass through smoothly. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cable laying lever arm to solve the above-mentioned background technical problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable laying arm, comprising: a main arm, one end of the main arm is rotatably connected to the bottom of the auxiliary arm, the top of the main arm is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the vertical plate, and the vertical plate is provided with hand grooves on the far sides;

[0006] A steering assembly, the steering assembly includes a plurality of steering plates arranged at the bottom of the other end of the main arm, a connecting plate is arranged at the top between every two steering plates and at the top of the steering plate farthest from the main arm, the steering plate close to the main arm is rotatably connected to the bottom of one end of the main arm, all the steering plates are connected to adjacent connecting plates by a connecting structure, the connecting structure includes a stepped groove provided on the steering plate and a slot on the connecting plate, a semi-threaded bolt is inserted into the slot, a nut is threadedly connected to the outer side of one end of the semi-threaded bolt, a torsion spring is arranged in the stepped groove, the torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the adjacent semi-threaded bolt, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the semi-threaded bolt and the inner wall of the stepped groove;

[0007] A fixing assembly, the fixing assembly includes a pressing sleeve rotatably connected to one side of the top of the steering plate, the pressing sleeve is provided with a movable groove, a bayonet is movably connected in the movable groove, the fixing assembly also includes a through groove provided on one side of the middle of the top of the steering plate, an extrusion groove is provided at the bottom of the through groove, and the same vertical groove is provided on the same side of the through groove and the extrusion groove.

[0008] Preferably, a notch is provided on one end of the main force arm close to the auxiliary force arm, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the auxiliary force arm.

[0009] Preferably, a limit baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the steering plate farthest from the main arm, and the limit baffle is an arch-shaped structure.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting plate is dumbbell-shaped, and the thickness of the connecting plate is the same as that of the main arm.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the bayonet is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the top of the bayonet is fixedly connected to a ball head.

[0012] Preferably, the outer diameter of the limiting block is larger than the circumferential radius of the bayonet, and the outer diameter of the vertical groove is matched with the outer diameter of the limiting block.

[0013] Preferably, the inner diameter of the right end of the extrusion groove is matched with the outer diameter of the limiting block, and the outer diameter of the middle section of the extrusion groove is smaller than the inner diameter of the right end above the right end.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0015] By setting the steering assembly, the laying arm can be adaptively changed according to the curvature of the structure shape that the cable needs to pass through in the cable interlayer when carrying the cable, thereby driving the cable on it to pass through the area, so that the laying arm has higher flexibility in use, wider adaptability, and relatively higher laying speed and efficiency;

[0016] The fixed assembly is arranged to facilitate the connection and disassembly of the cable and the lever arm, and the disassembly and assembly operation is relatively simple and convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural diagrams of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle;

[0025] Figure 8 This is the third schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0026] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at E in the middle;

[0027] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part (hidden half-threaded bolt).

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] 1. Main arm; 2. Auxiliary arm; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Hand groove; 5. Steering plate; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Step groove; 8. Slot; 9. Semi-threaded bolt; 10. Nut; 11. Torsion spring; 12. Press sleeve; 13. Moving groove; 14. Bayonet; 15. Through groove; 16. Extrusion groove; 17. Vertical groove; 18. Limit baffle; 19. Notch; 20. Bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] The utility model provides Figure 1-Figure 10A cable laying arm shown in the figure comprises: a main arm 1, one end of the main arm 1 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the auxiliary arm 2, a cable is arranged above the main arm 1 and the auxiliary arm 2, the top cross section is L-shaped, the end face is a circular structure, the top left and right sides of the main arm 1 are fixedly connected to the vertical plates 3, and the vertical plates 3 are provided with hand grooves 4 on the far sides; a steering assembly, the steering assembly comprises a plurality of steering plates 5 arranged at the bottom of the other end of the main arm 1, the top between every two steering plates 5 and the top of the steering plate 5 farthest from the main arm 1 are provided with a connecting plate 6, The steering plate 5 near the main arm 1 is rotatably connected to the bottom of one end of the main arm 1, and all steering plates 5 are connected to adjacent connecting plates 6 through a connecting structure, which includes a stepped groove 7 provided on the steering plate 5 and a slot 8 on the connecting plate 6, a semi-threaded bolt 9 is inserted into the slot 8, and a nut 10 is threadedly connected to the outer side of one end of the semi-threaded bolt 9, a torsion spring 11 is provided in the stepped groove 7, and the torsion spring 11 is sleeved on the outer side of the adjacent semi-threaded bolt 9, and the two ends of the torsion spring 11 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the semi-threaded bolt 9 and the inner wall of the stepped groove 7 respectively;The fixing assembly includes a pressing sleeve 12 rotatably connected to one side of the top of the steering plate 5, a movable groove 13 is provided on the pressing sleeve 12, and a bayonet 14 is movably connected in the movable groove 13. The fixing assembly also includes a through groove 15 opened on one side of the middle of the top of the steering plate 5, and an extrusion groove 16 is provided at the bottom of the through groove 15. The same vertical groove 17 is provided on the same side of the through groove 15 and the extrusion groove 16. The auxiliary force arm 2 is used to extend the length of the main force arm 1 when needed, and the hand groove 4 is used to facilitate the user to pull the main force arm 1. The steering plate 5 is provided with multiple groups, which can be convenient for adaptive rotation according to the actual turning situation to change the turning radius of the laying force arm as a whole. The stepped groove 7 is used to accommodate the torsion spring 11 and allow the semi-threaded bolt 9 to pass through. The torsion spring 11 is used to reset the steering plate 5 when it is not bent by external force, and no manual reset is required. The pressing sleeve 12 is used to fix the cable, the movable groove 13 and the through groove 15 are used to move the bayonet 14, the extrusion groove 16 can limit the bayonet 14, and the vertical groove 17 can facilitate the bayonet 14 to move up and down. When in use, first place the cable above a plurality of steering plates 5, turn the compression sleeve 12 in sequence to make one end of it close to the adjacent steering plate 5, then press the bayonet pin 14 to make it move to the bottom in the vertical slot 17, then move the bayonet pin 14 horizontally to make its upper part pass through the moving slot 13 and the through slot 15 respectively, and the lower part squeezes the squeezing slot 16 to deform and stretch it open until it enters the right end. At this time, since the opening radius of the through slot 15 is smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the bayonet pin 14, the bayonet pin 14 cannot be pulled out upwards, so as to fix the compression sleeve 12 at this place. When the compression sleeve 12 is fixed, the inner surface of its top will generate an inward squeezing force on the outside of the cable to ensure that it is fixed on the steering plate 5. When moving, the user can push the main arm 1 or the auxiliary arm 2 forward to drive the cable to move. When moving, it can move close to one side, so that the front steering plate 5 and the connecting plate 6 can contact the wall more quickly, and then the steering plate 5 and the connecting plate 6 can rotate relative to each other under the action of the thrust and squeezing force, and the arc and radius of the moving direction are changed to adapt to the turning radius at this place. ;

[0032] Furthermore, a notch 19 is provided on one end of the main arm 1 close to the auxiliary arm 2, and a protrusion 20 is fixedly connected to the top end of the auxiliary arm 2. The notch 19 and the protrusion 20 cooperate to limit the rotation of the auxiliary arm 2 and fix its rotation angle, thereby ensuring stability when pushing the auxiliary arm 2.

[0033] Furthermore, a limit baffle 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the steering plate 5 farthest from the main arm 1. The limit baffle 18 is an arch-shaped structure. The limit baffle 18 can locate and limit the position when installing the cable, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the connection between the arm and the cable.

[0034] Furthermore, the connecting plate 6 is dumbbell-shaped, and the thickness of the connecting plate 6 is the same as that of the main arm 1. Limiting the shape of the connecting plate 6 can reduce the amount of material used, while facilitating its rotation relative to the main arm 1 for easy operation.

[0035] Furthermore, the bottom of the bayonet 14 is fixedly connected to a limit block, and the top of the bayonet 14 is fixedly connected to a ball head. The limit block can limit the position of the bayonet 14 in the groove, and the ball head can facilitate the movement of the bayonet 14.

[0036] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the limit block is larger than the circumferential radius of the bayonet 14 , and the outer diameter of the vertical slot 17 matches the outer diameter of the limit block. The limited outer diameter can facilitate the limit block to move up and down in the vertical slot 17 and fix the bayonet 14 .

[0037] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the right end of the extrusion groove 16 is adapted to the outer diameter of the limit block, and the outer diameter of the middle section of the extrusion groove 16 is smaller than the inner diameter of the right end above the right end. The inner diameter of the extrusion groove 16 can be limited to limit its horizontal movement after the limit block reaches the right end of the extrusion groove 16, making it difficult for it to move in the extrusion groove 16 without the action of strong external force, thereby ensuring the stability of the force arm during laying.

[0038] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable laying arm, characterized in that: include: A main force arm (1), wherein the bottom of one end of the main force arm (1) is rotatably connected to a secondary force arm (2), and vertical plates (3) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the main force arm (1), and a hand groove (4) is provided on the far side of the vertical plate (3); A steering assembly, the steering assembly comprising a plurality of steering plates (5) arranged at the bottom of the other end of the main arm (1), a connecting plate (6) being arranged at the top between every two steering plates (5) and at the top of the steering plate (5) farthest from the main arm (1), the steering plate (5) close to the main arm (1) being rotatably connected to the bottom of one end of the main arm (1), all the steering plates (5) and adjacent connecting plates (6) being connected via a connecting structure, the connecting structure comprising a stepped groove (7) provided on the steering plate (5) and a slot (8) on the connecting plate (6), a semi-threaded bolt (9) being inserted into the slot (8), a nut (10) being threadedly connected to the outer side of one end of the semi-threaded bolt (9), a torsion spring (11) being arranged in the stepped groove (7), the torsion spring (11) being sleeved on the outer side of the adjacent semi-threaded bolt (9), the two ends of the torsion spring (11) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the semi-threaded bolt (9) and the inner wall of the stepped groove (7) respectively; A fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprising a pressing sleeve (12) rotatably connected to one side of the top of a steering plate (5), a movable groove (13) being provided on the pressing sleeve (12), a bayonet (14) being movably connected in the movable groove (13), the fixing assembly further comprising a through groove (15) provided on one side of the middle of the top of the steering plate (5), an extrusion groove (16) being provided at the bottom of the through groove (15), and a same vertical groove (17) being provided on the same side of the through groove (15) and the extrusion groove (16).

2. A cable laying arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (19) is provided on one end of the main force arm (1) close to the auxiliary force arm (2), and a protrusion (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the auxiliary force arm (2).

3. A cable laying arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the deflection plate (5) farthest from the main arm (1) is also fixedly connected to a limit baffle (18), and the limit baffle (18) is an arch-shaped structure.

4. A cable laying arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (6) is dumbbell-shaped, and the thickness of the connecting plate (6) is the same as that of the main force arm (1).

5. The cable laying arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bayonet (14) is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the top of the bayonet (14) is fixedly connected to a ball head.

6. A cable laying arm according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the limit block is greater than the circumferential radius of the bayonet (14), and the outer diameter of the vertical groove (17) is matched with the outer diameter of the limit block.

7. The cable laying arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the right end of the extrusion groove (16) is matched with the outer diameter of the limit block, and the outer diameter of the middle section of the extrusion groove (16) is smaller than the inner diameter of the right end above the right end.