Cultivation device convenient for plants to receive light
By designing passionflower cultivation devices with multiple planting plates and automatic watering systems, the problems of uneven light receiving and lack of automatic watering in the prior art are solved, and more uniform light receiving and efficient watering are achieved, and the healthy growth and production efficiency of passionflower is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421453877.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The multi-layer structure of the existing passionflower cultivation device causes uneven light reception in the bottom plant and lacks automatic watering function, which requires manual watering, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A cultivation device is designed to facilitate plant light reception, and by adding multiple planting plates and equipped with support blocks, the light reception is more uniform; at the same time, automatic watering is achieved by using a water suction pump, telescopic rod and nozzle system.
The uniformity of light reception between planting plates is achieved, the time and labor of manual watering is reduced, and the healthy growth and production efficiency of passionflower is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222827736U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of passion fruit planting, in particular to a cultivation device which facilitates plants to receive light. Background Art
[0002] Passionflower, scientific name Passiflora caerulea L., is a perennial evergreen climbing woody vine of the genus Passiflora in the family Passifloraceae. Passionflower is native to the Antilles Islands in the Caribbean Sea and is now widely planted in tropical and subtropical regions. In order to provide a high-quality growth environment, promote the healthy growth and development of passionflower plants, and improve production efficiency and yield, cultivation devices are usually used for cultivation.
[0003] The common passion fruit cultivation device is generally set as a multi-layer structure because it is convenient to cultivate multiple plants. The impact of the multi-layer structure is that it may affect the light conditions of the bottom layer, thereby affecting the growth and development of the passion fruit at the bottom layer. In addition, the ordinary passion fruit cultivation device does not have the function of automatic watering, so it needs people to water it, which is time-consuming and laborious.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a cultivation device that facilitates plants to receive light, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a cultivation device which is convenient for plants to receive light. The device adds a plurality of planting plates, so that the second planting plate and the third planting plate can be moved by the support block, so that the first planting plate, the second planting plate and the third planting plate receive light more evenly. In addition, the device adds a water suction pump and a telescopic rod, so that when the device is watering, the telescopic rod can be controlled to make the planting structure enter the bottom layer of the box body, and then the medicine liquid is sucked into the water pipe through the water suction pump, and then the planting mechanism is sprayed through a plurality of nozzles. After the watering is completed, the telescopic rod can be controlled to make the planting structure drive out of the box body and receive light normally.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A cultivation device for facilitating light exposure of plants, comprising a box body and a planting mechanism, wherein a water suction pump is fixedly arranged at the middle of the bottom surface of the box body, a tee is connected to the output end of the water suction pump, both sides of the tee are connected to delivery pipes, and two delivery pipes are connected to two nozzles at the upper ends;
[0008] The planting mechanism includes a first planting plate, a second planting plate and a third planting plate, wherein fixing columns are fixedly arranged at the edges on both sides of the top of the first planting plate, and support columns are hingedly arranged on the two fixing columns, and four first breeding grooves are opened on the top of the first planting plate, and a groove is opened near the middle of the top of the first planting plate, and a first fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the groove, and a second fixing plate is fixedly arranged near the upper end of the groove, and clamping grooves are opened on both sides of the front end and the rear end of the second fixing plate, and a slider is slidably arranged between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and support blocks are fixedly arranged at the edges on both sides of the top of the slider, and clamping blocks are hingedly arranged on the opposite sides of the lower ends of the two support blocks, and four second breeding grooves are opened on the top of the third planting plate.
[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the box body is convenient for subsequent watering of the planting mechanism, the water suction pump is convenient for watering the passion fruit with the liquid medicine through the delivery pipe, the tee is convenient for connecting two delivery pipes, the delivery pipe is convenient for transporting the liquid medicine to the inside of the nozzle, and the nozzle is convenient for spraying the liquid medicine, so that the spraying is more uniform.
[0010] The first planting board, the second planting board and the third planting board are all convenient for breeding. The fixed column is convenient for hinged connection with the support column, and the hinged setting is convenient for the support column to support without affecting the movement of the second planting board and the third planting board. The first breeding trough and the second breeding trough are convenient for passion fruit plants. The first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are convenient for the slider to slide inside and prevent the slider from driving out of the groove. The clamping groove is convenient for limiting the movement of the slider, and the slider is convenient for driving the movement of the two support blocks. The support block is convenient for driving the movement of the second planting board and the third planting board. The clamping block is convenient for clamping connection with the clamping groove, thereby limiting the movement of the slider and the support block, preventing the second planting board and the third planting board from moving when not operated, and the hinged setting of the clamping block and the support block is convenient for the clamping block to enter the interior of the support block, thereby canceling the clamping setting.
[0011] Furthermore, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body, and a liquid inlet is opened in the middle of the filter screen;
[0012] Through the above technical scheme, in order to prevent the waste of liquid medicine sprayed by the nozzle, the filter returns the wasted liquid medicine to the bottom layer of the box body, and then it is recycled through the water suction pump. The liquid inlet is convenient for the user to pour the evenly stirred liquid medicine into the bottom layer of the box body.
[0013] Furthermore, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of both sides of the box body, telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two fixed blocks, and control blocks are fixedly arranged between the two telescopic rods;
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the fixed block is convenient for supporting the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is convenient for driving the movement of the control block, and the control block is convenient for driving the movement of the planting mechanism.
[0015] Furthermore, the two planting mechanisms are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two control blocks, the second planting plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom ends of the two support columns, and the four nozzles are embedded in the inner walls on both sides of the box body near the upper end;
[0016] Through the above technical scheme, the planting mechanism is moved by moving the control block, the second planting plate is moved by moving the support column, and the nozzles are embedded in the inner walls on both sides of the box to prevent the liquid medicine from being sprayed to the outside of the box through the nozzles, thereby causing economic losses.
[0017] Furthermore, the first planting board has the same structure as the second planting board, and the third planting board is fixedly arranged on the top ends of the two support columns of the second planting board;
[0018] Through the above technical solution, since the first planting board and the second planting board have the same structure and the second planting board is moved through the two support blocks on the first planting board, the third planting board will be moved through the two support blocks on the second planting board.
[0019] Furthermore, the clamping block is clamped inside the clamping groove, and the two planting mechanisms are slidably arranged inside the box body through telescopic rods;
[0020] Through the above technical solution, when the card slot enters the interior of the card slot, the slider and the two support blocks cannot move, and when the card block moves out of the interior of the card slot, the movement of the slider and the two support blocks can be normally controlled, and the planting mechanism enters and exits the interior of the box through the movement of the telescopic rod.
[0021] Furthermore, the two sides of the sliding block are slidably disposed inside the groove, and the bottom ends of the two supporting blocks are slidably disposed inside the groove;
[0022] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to slide the middle part of the slider inside the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and the two sides of the slider will drive the two support blocks to slide inside the groove at the same time, which is convenient for controlling the movement of the second planting plate and the third planting plate.
[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The utility model proposes a cultivation device that is convenient for plants to receive light. When the device needs to receive light for the planting mechanism, the telescopic rod can be controlled to drive the planting mechanism out of the box body first, and then the two clamping blocks can be controlled to drive out of the clamping groove in turn. At this time, the slider can be moved normally to make the slider drive the support block to move. The movement of the two support blocks will drive the planting plate to move. When the slider moves to the rearmost end, the two clamping blocks can be controlled to be clamped with the two clamping grooves at the rear end, thereby completing the movement of the second planting plate and the third planting plate, thereby achieving a cultivation device that receives light more evenly.
[0025] 2. The utility model proposes a cultivation device that is convenient for plants to receive light. When the user needs to water the passion fruit, the user can first control the telescopic rod to make the planting mechanism enter the bottom layer of the box body, then pour the evenly stirred nutrient solution into the bottom layer of the box body through the liquid inlet, and then control the water suction pump to let the nutrient solution enter the inside of the nozzle through the delivery pipe, and the nutrient solution will be sprayed out through the nozzle, thereby completing the watering of the passion fruit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Axial schematic diagram of the implant mechanism;
[0029] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Axial schematic diagram of the expanded implant structure;
[0030] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle part.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 1. Box body; 2. Nozzle; 3. Delivery pipe; 4. Tee; 5. Water suction pump; 6. Filter; 7. Liquid inlet; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Control block; 10. Planting mechanism; 11. Fixed block; 1001. First planting board; 1002. Support column; 1003. Fixed column; 1004. First breeding trough; 1005. Groove; 1006. First fixed plate; 1007. Second fixed plate; 1008. Snap-in groove; 1009. Slider; 1010. Support block; 1011. Snap-in block; 1012. Second planting board; 1013. Third planting board; 1014. Second breeding trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a cultivation device for facilitating plants to receive light, comprising a box body 1 and a planting mechanism 10, a water suction pump 5 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the bottom surface of the box body 1, a tee 4 is connected to the output end of the water suction pump 5, both sides of the tee 4 are connected to delivery pipes 3, and two delivery pipes 3 are connected to two nozzles 2 at the upper ends.
[0035] The box body 1 is convenient for subsequent watering of the planting mechanism 10, the water suction pump 5 is convenient for watering the passion fruit with the medicinal liquid through the delivery pipe 3, the tee 4 is convenient for connecting two delivery pipes 3, the delivery pipe 3 is convenient for transporting the medicinal liquid to the inside of the nozzle 2, and the nozzle 2 is convenient for spraying the medicinal liquid, so that the spraying is more uniform.
[0036] The planting mechanism 10 includes a first planting plate 1001, a second planting plate 1012 and a third planting plate 1013. The first planting plate 1001 has fixed columns 1003 at both sides of the top near the edge. The two fixed columns 1003 are hinged with support columns 1002. The top of the first planting plate 1001 is provided with four first breeding troughs 1004. The top of the first planting plate 1001 is provided with a groove 1005 near the middle. The bottom of the groove 1005 is fixed with a first fixed plate 1006. The groove 1006 is provided with a first fixed plate 1006. A second fixing plate 1007 is fixedly provided inside 005 near the upper end, and snap-in grooves 1008 are provided on both sides of the second fixing plate 1007 near the front end and the rear end, a slider 1009 is slidably provided between the first fixing plate 1006 and the second fixing plate 1007, and support blocks 1010 are fixedly provided at the edges on both sides of the top of the slider 1009, and snap-in blocks 1011 are hingedly provided on the opposite sides of the lower ends of the two support blocks 1010, and four second breeding troughs 1014 are provided on the top of the third planting plate 1013.
[0037] The first planting board 1001, the second planting board 1012 and the third planting board 1013 are all convenient for breeding. The fixed column 1003 is convenient for hinged connection with the support column 1002, and the hinged setting is convenient for the support column 1002 to be supported without affecting the movement of the second planting board 1012 and the third planting board 1013. The first breeding trough 1004 and the second breeding trough 1014 are convenient for the passion fruit plants. The first fixed plate 1006 and the second fixed plate 1007 are convenient for the slider 1009 to slide inside and prevent the slider 1009 from driving out of the groove 1005. The clamping groove 1008 The purpose is to limit the movement of the slider 1009, and the slider 1009 is to drive the movement of the two support blocks 1010, and the support block 1010 is to drive the movement of the second planting board 1012 and the third planting board 1013, and the clamping block 1011 is convenient for clamping with the clamping groove 1008, thereby limiting the movement of the slider 1009 and the support block 1010, and preventing the second planting board 1012 and the third planting board 1013 from moving when no operation is performed, and the hinged setting of the clamping block 1011 and the support block 1010 is convenient for allowing the clamping block 1011 to enter the interior of the support block 1010, thereby canceling the clamping setting.
[0038] A filter screen 6 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the box body 1, and a liquid inlet 7 is opened in the middle of the filter screen 6. In order to prevent the liquid medicine sprayed by the nozzle 2 from being wasted, the filter screen 6 returns the wasted liquid medicine to the bottom layer of the box body 1, so that it can be recycled through the water suction pump 5. The liquid inlet 7 is convenient for the user to pour the stirred liquid medicine into the bottom layer of the box body 1. Fixed blocks 11 are fixedly provided at the lower ends of both sides of the box body 1. Telescopic rods 8 are fixedly provided on the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks 11. Control blocks 9 are fixedly provided between the two telescopic rods 8. The fixed blocks 11 are convenient for supporting the telescopic rods 8. The telescopic rod 8 is convenient for driving the movement of the control block 9, and the control block 9 is convenient for driving the movement of the planting mechanism 10. The two planting mechanisms 10 are fixedly set on the opposite side of the two control blocks 9, and the second planting plate 1012 is fixedly set at the bottom end of the two support columns 1002. The four nozzles 2 are embedded in the inner walls on both sides of the box body 1 near the upper end, so that the planting mechanism 10 is moved by the movement of the control block 9, the second planting plate 1012 is moved by the movement of the support column 1002, and the nozzle 2 is embedded in the inner walls on both sides of the box body 1 to prevent the liquid medicine from being sprayed to the outside of the box body 1 through the nozzle 2, thereby causing economic losses.
[0039] The first planting board 1001 has the same structure as the second planting board 1012, and the third planting board 1013 is fixedly arranged on the top of the two supporting columns 1002 on the second planting board 1012. Since the first planting board and the second planting board 1012 have the same structure, and the second planting board 1012 is moved by the two supporting blocks 1010 on the first planting board 1001, the third planting board 1013 will be moved by the two supporting blocks 1010 on the second planting board 1012. The clamping block 1011 is clamped and arranged inside the clamping groove 1008. The two planting mechanisms 10 are slidably arranged inside the box body 1 through the telescopic rod 8, so that when the clamping groove 1008 enters the inside of the clamping groove 1008, the slider 1009 and the two The support blocks 1010 are unable to move, and when the locking block 1011 moves out of the locking groove 1008, the movement of the slider 1009 and the two support blocks 1010 can be controlled normally. The planting mechanism 10 enters and exits the interior of the box body 1 through the movement of the telescopic rod 8. The slider 1009 is slidably set on both sides of the groove 1005, and the bottom ends of the two support blocks 1010 are slidably set in the groove 1005, so that the middle part of the slider 1009 can be slidably set inside the first fixed plate 1006 and the second fixed plate 1007. The two sides of the slider 1009 will drive the two support blocks 1010 to slide in the groove 1005 at the same time, which is convenient for controlling the movement of the second planting plate 1012 and the third planting plate 1013.
[0040] Working principle: When the device needs to expose the planting mechanism 10 to light, the telescopic rod 8 can be controlled to drive the planting mechanism 10 out of the box body 1, and then the two clamping blocks 1011 can be controlled to drive out of the clamping groove 1008 in turn. At this time, the slider 1009 can be moved normally, so that the slider 1009 drives the support block 1010 to move, and the movement of the two support blocks 1010 will drive the planting plate to move. When the slider 1009 moves to the rear end, the two clamping blocks 1011 can be controlled to move with the two clamping grooves 1008 at the rear end. The row card connection is set to complete the movement of the second planting plate 1012 and the third planting plate 1013, thereby achieving a cultivation device with more uniform light reception. When the user needs to water the passion fruit, the telescopic rod 8 can be controlled first to make the planting mechanism 10 enter the bottom layer of the box body 1, and then the evenly stirred nutrient solution can be poured into the interior of the box body 1 through the liquid inlet 7, and then the water suction pump 5 can be controlled to make the nutrient solution enter the interior of the nozzle 2 through the delivery pipe 3, and the nutrient solution will be sprayed out through the nozzle 2, thereby completing the watering of the passion fruit.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cultivation device for facilitating light exposure of plants, comprising a box (1) and a planting mechanism (10), characterized in that: A water suction pump (5) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the box body (1); a tee (4) is connected to the output end of the water suction pump (5); both sides of the tee (4) are connected to delivery pipes (3); and two delivery pipes (3) are connected to two nozzles (2) at their upper ends; The planting mechanism (10) comprises a first planting plate (1001), a second planting plate (1012) and a third planting plate (1013); fixing columns (1003) are fixedly arranged at both sides of the top of the first planting plate (1001) near the edge; the two fixing columns (1003) are hingedly arranged with support columns (1002); four first breeding troughs (1004) are provided at the top of the first planting plate (1001); a groove (1005) is provided at the middle of the top of the first planting plate (1001); a first fixing plate (1006) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the groove (1005); A second fixing plate (1007) is fixedly arranged inside the groove (1005) near the upper end, and the second fixing plate (1007) is provided with snap-in grooves (1008) on both sides near the front end and the rear end, a slider (1009) is slidably arranged between the first fixing plate (1006) and the second fixing plate (1007), and support blocks (1010) are fixedly arranged at the edges on both sides of the top of the slider (1009), and snap-in blocks (1011) are hingedly arranged on the opposite sides of the lower ends of the two support blocks (1010), and four second breeding grooves (1014) are provided on the top of the third planting plate (1013).
2. A cultivation device for facilitating plant exposure to light according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (6) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body (1), and a liquid inlet (7) is opened in the middle of the filter screen (6).
3. A cultivation device for facilitating plant exposure to light according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed blocks (11) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of both sides of the box body (1), telescopic rods (8) are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two fixed blocks (11), and control blocks (9) are fixedly arranged between the two telescopic rods (8).
4. A cultivation device for facilitating plant exposure to light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two planting mechanisms (10) are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two control blocks (9), the second planting plate (1012) is fixedly arranged on the bottom ends of the two support columns (1002), and the four nozzles (2) are embedded in the inner walls of both sides of the box body (1) near the upper end.
5. The cultivation device for facilitating plant exposure to light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first planting board (1001) and the second planting board (1012) have the same structure, and the third planting board (1013) is fixedly arranged on the top ends of the two supporting columns (1002) on the second planting board (1012).
6. The cultivation device for facilitating plant exposure to light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (1011) is clamped and arranged inside the clamping groove (1008), and the two planting mechanisms (10) are both slidably arranged inside the box body (1) via the telescopic rod (8).
7. The cultivation device for facilitating plant exposure to light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the slider (1009) are slidably disposed inside the groove (1005), and the bottom ends of the two support blocks (1010) are both slidably disposed inside the groove (1005).