Constant-temperature cultivation device for virus-free seedlings

Abstract

The utility model discloses a virus-free seedling constant-temperature cultivation device, and particularly relates to the technical field of virus-free seedlings, the virus-free seedling constant-temperature cultivation device comprises a box body, and two spraying assemblies are installed in the box body; the spraying assembly comprises a first motor, a lead screw is installed at the output end of the first motor, a first supporting plate is installed on the outer side of one end of the lead screw, a movable plate is installed on the outer side of the lead screw, a second motor is installed on one side of the movable plate, a rotating support is installed at the output end of the second motor, and a supporting rod is installed in the rotating support. Compared with the prior art, the spraying assembly is arranged, the movable plate moves to drive the two rotating supports to move front and back, then the rotating supports swing front and back to drive the two rotating supports to swing front and back, and sprayed water drops can cover detoxified seedlings more evenly. And sufficient and uniform water supply can be ensured for each seedling, so that the growth requirements of different seedlings can be better met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of virus-free seedlings, and more specifically, to a constant-temperature cultivation device for virus-free seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Virus-free seedlings are made by removing viruses that infect plants through high-temperature treatment, stem tip tissue culture and other methods, and cultivating sterile plants under ultra-clean and sterile conditions for vegetative propagation, and quickly cultivating and producing virus-free seedlings and seed potatoes.

[0003] General cultivation devices do not have a constant temperature structure and cannot maintain a temperature suitable for cultivating potato virus-free seedlings. Therefore, a constant temperature cultivation device for potato virus-free seedlings is needed to facilitate the cultivation of potato virus-free seedlings.

[0004] After searching, a Chinese patent with application number CN202321644707.7 discloses a constant temperature cultivation device for potato virus-free seedlings, which generates heat by the operation of a heating motor and a heating rod, and uses the operation of a hair dryer to transfer the heat generated by the heating motor and the heating rod to a cultivation chamber, and then uses a temperature detector and a temperature probe to detect the temperature inside the cultivation chamber, and controls the operation of the heating motor according to the temperature conditions inside the cultivation chamber, thereby controlling the temperature inside the box, so as to maintain the temperature at a temperature suitable for the cultivation of potato virus-free seedlings.

[0005] When the above-mentioned constant temperature cultivation device for virus-free potato seedlings is actually used, the spraying device for the virus-free seedlings generally adopts a fixed spraying method, which limits the coverage of the water spray and makes it inconvenient to evenly cover the entire cultivation area. This will cause the seedlings in some areas to fail to get sufficient water supply, which is not conducive to the growth of the virus-free seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a virus-free seedling constant temperature cultivation device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A virus-free seedling constant temperature cultivation device comprises a box body, wherein two spraying assemblies are installed inside the box body;

[0009] The spray assembly includes a first motor, a screw rod is installed at the output end of the first motor, a support plate is installed on the outer side of one end of the screw rod, a movable plate is installed on the outer side of the screw rod, a second motor is installed on one side of the movable plate, a rotating bracket is installed at the output end of the second motor, a support rod is installed inside the rotating bracket, two water spray pipes are installed on the outer side of the support rod, one end of the two water spray pipes are connected to the first diversion box, and the bottom of the two water spray pipes are connected to multiple nozzles.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution: the two first motors are installed on the front side of the box body, the screw is installed on the output end of the first motor, the interior of the support plate is rotatably connected to one end of the screw, the interior of the movable plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw, the second motor is installed on one side of the movable plate, the rotating bracket is installed on the output end of the second motor, the support rod is installed on the inside of the rotating bracket, the two water pipes are installed on both sides of the support rod, the first diversion box is connected to one end of the two water pipes, and the multiple nozzles are connected to the bottom of the water pipe.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: one side of the first diversion box is connected to a first water pipe, and one end of the first water pipe is connected to a second diversion box.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution: the first water delivery pipe is connected to one side of the first diversion box, and the second diversion box is connected to one end of the first water delivery pipe.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top of the second diversion box is connected to a second water pipe, and one end of the second water pipe is connected to a water pump.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: the bottom end of the second water delivery pipe is connected to the top of the second diversion box, and the second water delivery pipe is installed on the output end of the water pump.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: the water pump input end is connected to a water pumping pipe, and the bottom end of the water pumping pipe is connected to a water tank.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution: a water pumping pipe is installed on the input end of the water pump, and the bottom end of the water pumping pipe is connected with the top of the water tank.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: a second support plate is installed inside the box, and two culture basins are arranged inside the box.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution: the second support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body, and the two culture basins are installed on the inner side of the box body.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: a blower is installed on the top of the box body, the output end of the blower is connected to an air supply pipe, and one end of the air supply pipe is connected to an air supply funnel.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution: the blower is installed on the top of the box, and the air supply pipe is installed on the output end of the blower.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution: two ventilation nets are installed inside the box body, and a heating pipe is installed on one side of the two ventilation nets.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution: the two ventilation nets are installed on the inner side of the box body, and the two heating pipes are installed on one side of the ventilation net.

[0023] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0024] 1. By setting up a spray assembly, compared with the prior art, the movement of the movable plate can drive the two rotating brackets to move forward and backward, and the swinging of the rotating bracket can drive the two rotating brackets to swing forward and backward, so that the sprayed water droplets can be more evenly covered on the virus-free seedlings, ensuring that each seedling can get sufficient and uniform water supply, thereby better meeting the growth needs of different seedlings;

[0025] 2. By setting up a blower, an air duct, an air duct funnel, a heating pipe and a ventilation net, compared with the existing technology, two heating pipes are used to generate heat inside the box, and then the blower is used to transport the hot air to the inside of the box through the air duct, so that the inside of the box can maintain a certain amount of heat, ensuring that the virus-free seedlings grow in a constant temperature environment, avoiding the adverse effects of excessively high or low temperatures on the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the box body of the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the screw rod connection of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the connection of the rotating bracket of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the connection of the heating pipe of the utility model.

[0032] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. box body; 2. first motor; 3. screw rod; 4. support plate one; 5. movable plate; 6. second motor; 7. rotating bracket; 8. support rod; 9. water spray pipe; 10. first diversion box; 11. nozzle; 12. first water pipe; 13. second diversion box; 14. second water pipe; 15. water pump; 16. suction pipe; 17. water tank; 18. support plate two; 19. culture basin; 20. blower; 21. air pipe; 22. air funnel; 23. ventilation net; 24. heating pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] The embodiment of the present application discloses a virus-free seedling constant temperature cultivation device, comprising a box 1, in which two spray assemblies are installed;

[0035] The spray assembly includes a first motor 2, a screw rod 3 is installed at the output end of the first motor 2, a support plate 4 is installed on the outside of one end of the screw rod 3, a movable plate 5 is installed on the outside of the screw rod 3, a second motor 6 is installed on one side of the movable plate 5, a rotating bracket 7 is installed at the output end of the second motor 6, a support rod 8 is installed inside the rotating bracket 7, two water spray pipes 9 are installed on the outside of the support rod 8, one end of the two water spray pipes 9 are connected to a first shunt box 10, and the bottom of the two water spray pipes 9 are connected to a plurality of spray heads 11. The screw rod 3 is driven to rotate by the first motor 2, and the support plate 4 can be The screw rod 3 is provided with supporting force for its rotation, so that the screw rod 3 can drive the movable plate 5 to move by threading. The movement of the movable plate 5 can drive the two water spray pipes 9 to move forward and backward. The second motor 6 is then used to drive the rotating bracket 7 to swing forward and backward, so that the rotating bracket 7 drives the two water spray pipes 9 to swing forward and backward through the support rod 8, which is convenient for the two water spray pipes 9 to drive multiple nozzles 11 to swing, so that the sprayed water droplets can cover the virus-free seedlings more evenly, ensuring that each seedling can get sufficient and even water supply, so as to better meet the growth needs of different seedlings.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and 3As shown, one side of the first diversion box 10 is connected to the first water pipe 12, one end of the first water pipe 12 is connected to the second diversion box 13, the top of the second diversion box 13 is connected to the second water pipe 14, one end of the second water pipe 14 is connected to a water pump 15, the input end of the water pump 15 is connected to a pumping pipe 16, the bottom end of the pumping pipe 16 is connected to a water tank 17, the water pump 15 pumps water out of the water tank 17 through the pumping pipe 16, and transports the water to the second diversion box 13 through the second water pipe 14, the second diversion box 13 can evenly divert water to the two first water pipes 12, and water can be transported to the first diversion box 10 through the two first water pipes 12, so as to facilitate the uniform transportation of water to multiple nozzles 11, so that multiple nozzles 11 can spray the seedlings.

[0037] Reference Figure 6 As shown, a support plate 18 is installed inside the box 1, and two culture pots 19 are arranged inside the box 1. The two culture pots 19 are convenient for constant temperature cultivation of virus-free seedlings and provide a good growth environment for the virus-free seedlings. The support plate 18 is used to provide support for the upper culture pots 19.

[0038] Reference Figure 4 and 6 As shown, a blower 20 is installed on the top of the box 1, and the output end of the blower 20 is connected to an air supply pipe 21, and one end of the air supply pipe 21 is connected to an air supply funnel 22. Two ventilation nets 23 are installed on the inside of the box 1, and a heating pipe 24 is installed on one side of the two ventilation nets 23. The blower 20 is used to generate wind energy for the inside of the box 1. The wind can be transported to the inside of the box 1 through the air supply pipe 21, and the air supply funnel 22 is used to facilitate the hot air to quickly enter the two sides of the box 1. The high temperature generated by the two heating pipes 24 can heat the wind inside the box 1, so that the inside of the box 1 can maintain a stable temperature, ensuring that the virus-free seedlings grow in a constant temperature environment, which is conducive to the healthy growth of the virus-free seedlings.

[0039] Working principle of the utility model: The utility model designs a constant temperature cultivation device for virus-free seedlings. The specific structure is as shown in the attached manual. Figure 1-6As shown, in the technical solution, through the mutual cooperation between various structures, when it is necessary to cultivate the virus-free seedlings at a constant temperature, first put the virus-free seedlings in two culture basins 19, then start the blower 20, use the blower 20 to generate wind energy, and transport it to the inside of the box 1 through the air supply pipe 21, and then start the two heating tubes 24. The two heating tubes 24 can generate heat inside the box 1, and the high temperature generated by the two heating tubes 24 heats the inside of the box 1, so that the wind can maintain a certain amount of heat when passing through the ventilation net 23 to enter the inside of the box 1, so that the virus-free seedlings can be cultivated at a constant temperature inside the box 1. When it is necessary to spray water inside the culture basin 19, start the water pump 15, and the water pump 15 can pump out the water inside the water tank 17 through the pumping pipe 16, and transport the water to the second water tank 17 through the second water supply pipe 14. Inside the diversion box 13, the second diversion box 13 is used to evenly disperse the water into the two first water pipes 12, and then the water can be transported to the first diversion box 10 through the first water pipe 12. The first diversion box 10 can evenly disperse the water into the two water spray pipes 9, and then the two water spray pipes 9 evenly transport the water to the multiple nozzles 11, so as to spray the culture basin 19. Then, the first motor 2 and the second motor 6 are started at the same time, and the first motor 2 is used to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate, so that the screw rod 3 can threadably drive the movable plate 5 to move, and the movement of the movable plate 5 drives the second motor 6 to move back and forth, and the second motor 6 drives the rotating bracket 7 to swing back and forth, so that the rotating bracket 7 can drive the two water spray pipes 9 to swing back and forth through the support rod 8, so that the sprayed water mist or water droplets can cover the virus-free seedlings more evenly.

[0040] Among them, the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0041] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited and can be determined using conventional equipment. In this technical solution, the electrical control components not mentioned are not shown in the figure because they belong to the prior art, and will not be described here;

[0042] Finally: The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A virus-free seedling constant temperature cultivation device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Two spray assemblies are installed inside the box (1); The spray assembly comprises a first motor (2), a screw rod (3) is installed at the output end of the first motor (2), a support plate (4) is installed on the outer side of one end of the screw rod (3), a movable plate (5) is installed on the outer side of the screw rod (3), a second motor (6) is installed on one side of the movable plate (5), a rotating bracket (7) is installed at the output end of the second motor (6), a support rod (8) is installed inside the rotating bracket (7), two water spray pipes (9) are installed on the outer side of the support rod (8), one end of the two water spray pipes (9) are connected to a first diversion box (10), and the bottom of the two water spray pipes (9) are connected to a plurality of spray heads (11).

2. The virus-free seedling constant temperature cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the first diversion box (10) is connected to a first water delivery pipe (12), and one end of the first water delivery pipe (12) is connected to a second diversion box (13).

3. The virus-free seedling constant temperature cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the second diversion box (13) is connected to a second water pipe (14), and one end of the second water pipe (14) is connected to a water pump (15).

4. The virus-free seedling constant temperature cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (15) is connected to a water pumping pipe (16), and the bottom end of the water pumping pipe (16) is connected to a water tank (17).

5. The virus-free seedling constant temperature cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second support plate (18) is installed inside the box (1), and two culture basins (19) are arranged inside the box (1).

6. The virus-free seedling constant temperature cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blower (20) is installed on the top of the box body (1); the output end of the blower (20) is connected to an air delivery pipe (21); one end of the air delivery pipe (21) is connected to an air delivery funnel (22).

7. The virus-free seedling constant temperature cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two ventilation nets (23) are installed inside the box body (1), and a heating pipe (24) is installed on one side of the two ventilation nets (23).

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