Mushroom cultivation bin capable of collecting rainwater

By designing a mushroom farming silo that can collect rainwater, using a rainwater treatment machine to purify and store rainwater, the problem of relying on groundwater or tap water in the prior art is solved, and water resources are saved and a reduction in aquaculture costs are achieved.

CN222827793UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06QINGDAO NONGHU ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421834074.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mushroom farming warehouses need to rely on groundwater or tap water to meet the moisture needs of mushrooms, resulting in an increase in breeding costs.

Method used

A mushroom breeding silo that can collect rainwater is designed. By setting up a collection cover and a filter layer above the breeding silo, the rainwater enters the connecting pipe through the filter layer, and is purified by the rainwater treatment integrated machine and stored in the water purification tank for breeding.

Benefits of technology

The collection and purification and storage of rainwater is achieved, reducing dependence on groundwater or tap water, saving water resources and reducing breeding costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mushroom cultivation bins, in particular to a mushroom cultivation bin capable of collecting rainwater, which comprises a cultivation bin main body and a bin door, one side of the cultivation bin main body is movably connected with the bin door through a hinge, and a mushroom cultivation frame is arranged in the cultivation bin main body. According to the mushroom cultivation bin capable of collecting the rainwater, a double-shaft motor is started, a brush barrel moves along a filter layer, the brush barrel can sweep away sundries such as fallen leaves and branches accumulated on the upper side of the filter layer, the rainwater can enter a rainwater treatment all-in-one machine through a water pipe, and the purified rainwater can enter a water purification tank to be stored at the moment; the mushroom cultivation bin can collect rainwater, dependence on limited water resources such as underground water or tap water is reduced, therefore, water resources are saved, cultivation cost is reduced, the hydraulic push rod is started, the second fixing plate can extend the waterproof layer upwards, and the mushroom cultivation bin can adjust the water storage amount according to the rain condition.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation warehouses, in particular to a mushroom cultivation warehouse capable of collecting rainwater. Background Art

[0002] Mushroom cultivation warehouse is an environmental control facility specially used for growing mushrooms. It can provide suitable temperature, humidity and ventilation conditions to promote the growth and development of mushrooms. Mushroom growth requires higher humidity. The cultivation warehouse is usually equipped with a spray device or a humidity controller to maintain a suitable humidity level. Suitable humidity helps promote the growth and development of mycelium. Mushroom cultivation warehouse can monitor and adjust environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, and ventilation in real time to improve production efficiency and quality.

[0003] Mushrooms require higher humidity when growing, so the breeding warehouse needs to be equipped with a spray device and a humidity controller to maintain an appropriate humidity level. The breeding warehouse also needs to store a certain amount of water to meet the needs of mushroom growth. To ensure that the mushrooms get enough water supply during the growth process, the water storage in the mushroom breeding warehouse generally comes from groundwater or tap water, which requires a certain amount of breeding costs, increasing the breeding costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mushroom cultivation warehouse capable of collecting rainwater, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mushroom cultivation warehouse capable of collecting rainwater, comprising a cultivation warehouse main body and a warehouse door, one side of the cultivation warehouse main body is movably connected to the warehouse door by a hinge, and a mushroom cultivation rack is arranged inside the cultivation warehouse main body, a collecting cover is fixed on the upper side of the cultivation warehouse main body, and a groove is provided on the lower side of the collecting cover, a filter layer is fixed on the upper side of the groove, the lower side of the groove is connected to one end of a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixed to a collecting box, an electric butterfly valve is installed inside the connecting pipe, the collecting box is fixed to the cultivation warehouse main body, and the collecting box is fixed to the water inlet of a rainwater treatment integrated machine through a water pipe, and the water outlet of the rainwater treatment integrated machine is connected to a clean water tank through a water pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a first fixing plate is fixed on one side of the breeding warehouse body close to the filter layer, and a first sliding groove is opened inside the first fixing plate. The first sliding groove is slidably docked with a slider, and a support rod is fixed on the upper side of the slider.

[0007] Preferably, a screw rod passes through the interior of the sliding block, and both ends of the screw rod are movably connected to the first sliding groove through bearings respectively, and one end of the support rod is movably connected to the gear disk through a bearing.

[0008] Preferably, the toothed disc is connected to the toothed plate, and the toothed plate is fixed to the first fixed plate via a bracket, a brush cylinder is fixed between the two toothed discs, and a first bevel gear is fixed to one end of the screw.

[0009] Preferably, the first bevel gear is connected to the bevel gear block at one end of the double-headed bevel gear rack, and the bevel gear block at the other end of the double-headed bevel gear rack is connected to the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixed to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor through a center rod.

[0010] Preferably, a second fixing plate is provided above the collecting cover, and a convex rod on the lower side of the second fixing plate is fixed to a movable end of a hydraulic push rod, and the hydraulic push rod is fixed to a breeding bin body via a connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a second slide groove is provided on a side of the collecting cover close to the second fixing plate, and the second slide groove is slidably docked with a slide rod, and the upper end of the slide rod is fixed to the second fixing plate.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the second fixing plate is fixed to one side of the waterproof layer, and the other side of the waterproof layer is connected to the collecting cover.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the mushroom cultivation warehouse capable of collecting rainwater described in the utility model are as follows: starting the dual-axis motor to move the brush cylinder along the filter layer, so that the brush cylinder can sweep away debris such as fallen leaves and branches accumulated on the upper side of the filter layer, and the rainwater can enter the rainwater treatment integrated machine through the water pipe. At this time, the purified rainwater can enter the clean water tank for storage, so that the mushroom cultivation warehouse can collect rainwater, reduce dependence on limited water resources such as groundwater or tap water, thereby saving water resources and reducing cultivation costs, and starting the hydraulic push rod, the second fixed plate can extend the waterproof layer upward, so that the mushroom cultivation warehouse can adjust the water storage capacity according to the rainfall conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the brush cylinder and the dual-axis motor in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the screw and the brush cylinder in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the electric push rod and the waterproof layer in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the screw and the toothed disc in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. breeding warehouse body; 101. warehouse door; 102. mushroom breeding rack; 2. collecting cover; 201. groove; 202. filter layer; 203. connecting pipe; 204. electric butterfly valve; 205. collecting box; 206. rainwater treatment integrated machine; 207. clean water tank; 3. first fixed plate; 301. first slide groove; 302. slider; 3021. support rod; 303. screw rod; 304. toothed disc; 305. toothed plate; 306. bracket; 307. brush cylinder; 308. first bevel gear; 309. double-headed bevel gear rack; 310. second bevel gear; 311. double-axis motor; 4. second fixed plate; 401. hydraulic push rod; 402. connecting plate; 403. second slide groove; 404. slide rod; 405. waterproof layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with specific embodiments and drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 5The mushroom culture warehouse capable of collecting rainwater of the utility model comprises a culture warehouse body 1 and a warehouse door 101. One side of the culture warehouse body 1 is movably connected to the warehouse door 101 through a hinge, and a mushroom culture rack 102 is arranged inside the culture warehouse body 1. A collection cover 2 is fixed on the upper side of the culture warehouse body 1, and a groove 201 is provided on the lower side of the collection cover 2. A filter layer 202 is fixed on the upper side of the groove 201. The lower side of the groove 201 is connected to one end of a connecting pipe 203, and the other end of the connecting pipe 203 is fixed to a collecting box 205. , an electric butterfly valve 204 is installed inside the connecting pipe 203, the collecting box 205 is fixed to the breeding warehouse body 1, and the collecting box 205 is fixed to the water inlet of the rainwater treatment integrated machine 206 through a water pipe, and the water outlet of the rainwater treatment integrated machine 206 is connected to the clean water tank 207 through a water pipe, and a first fixing plate 3 is fixed to the side of the breeding warehouse body 1 close to the filter layer 202, and a first slide groove 301 is opened inside the first fixing plate 3, the first slide groove 301 is slidably docked with the slider 302, and a support rod 3 is fixed on the upper side of the slider 302 021, a screw rod 303 is passed through the interior of the slider 302, and both ends of the screw rod 303 are movably connected to the first slide groove 301 through bearings, one end of the support rod 3021 is movably connected to the toothed disc 304 through a bearing, the toothed disc 304 is connected to the toothed plate 305, and the toothed plate 305 is fixed to the first fixed plate 3 through a bracket 306, a brush cylinder 307 is fixed between the two toothed discs 304, one end of the screw rod 303 is fixed to the first bevel gear 308, and the first bevel gear 308 is connected to the bevel gear block at one end of the double-headed bevel gear rack 309 , and the bevel gear block at the other end of the double-headed bevel gear rack 309 is connected to the second bevel gear 310, the second bevel gear 310 is fixed to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 311 through the center rod, the filter layer 202 is fitted with the brush cylinder 307, the first slide groove 301 matches the slider 302, the slider 302 is threadedly connected to the screw 303, and the thread directions of the two screws 303 are in opposite directions, the toothed disc 304 is meshed with the toothed plate 305, and the double-headed bevel gear rack 309 is meshed with the first bevel gear 308 and the second bevel gear 310.

[0022] In specific implementation, according to Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 5, mushrooms need higher humidity when growing, so the breeding warehouse needs to be equipped with a spray device and a humidity controller to maintain a suitable humidity level. When it rains outside, rainwater can fall into the interior of the collection cover 2, and the rainwater enters the connecting pipe 203 through the filter layer 202. At this time, the double-axis motor 311 is started, and the output shafts at both ends of the double-axis motor 311 drive the second bevel gear 310 to rotate, and the double-headed bevel gear rack 309 is meshed with the first bevel gear 308 and the second bevel gear 310, so that the second bevel gear 310 can be meshed with the double-headed bevel gear rack 309. The toothed rack 309 drives the first bevel gear 308 to rotate. At this time, the two first bevel gears 308 rotate in opposite directions. At this time, the first bevel gear 308 drives the screw rod 303 to rotate, and the first slide groove 301 matches the slider 302, so that the slider 302 does not rotate with the screw rod 303. Then, the slider 302 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 303, and the thread directions of the two screw rods 303 are in opposite directions, so that the two sliders 302 can slide along the first slide groove 301 in the same direction, so that the slider 302 passes through the bracket 306 drives the brush cylinder 307 to move along the filter layer 202; at the same time, the bracket 306 drives the toothed disc 304 to move along the toothed plate 305, and the toothed disc 304 is meshed with the toothed plate 305, so that the toothed disc 304 can drive the brush cylinder 307 to rotate, and the rotation direction of the brush cylinder 307 rotates from bottom to top in the forward direction, and then fits with the brush cylinder 307 through the filter layer 202, so that the brush cylinder 307 can sweep away the fallen leaves and branches and other debris accumulated on the upper side of the filter layer 202, making it difficult for the filter layer 202 to be The electric butterfly valve 204 is then started to allow rainwater to enter the collecting box 205 through the connecting pipe 203. At this time, the rainwater inside the collecting box 205 can enter the rainwater treatment integrated machine 206 through the water pipe, so that the filter and the ozone generator of the rainwater treatment integrated machine 206 remove the mud, sand, bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms in the rainwater. At this time, the purified rainwater can enter the clean water tank 207 for storage, so that the mushroom breeding warehouse can collect rainwater, reduce the dependence on limited water resources such as groundwater or tap water, thereby saving water resources and reducing breeding costs.

[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 A second fixed plate 4 is arranged above the collecting cover 2, and the convex rod on the lower side of the second fixed plate 4 is fixed to the movable end of the hydraulic push rod 401, and the hydraulic push rod 401 is fixed to the breeding warehouse body 1 through the connecting plate 402. A second slide groove 403 is opened on the side of the collecting cover 2 close to the second fixed plate 4, and the second slide groove 403 is slidably docked with the slide rod 404, the upper end of the slide rod 404 is fixed to the second fixed plate 4, one side of the second fixed plate 4 is fixed to one side of the waterproof layer 405, and the other side of the waterproof layer 405 is connected to the collecting cover 2, and the second slide groove 403 matches the slide rod 404.

[0024] In specific implementation, according to Figure 1and Figure 4 When the rainfall is heavy, the hydraulic push rod 401 is started, and the movable end of the hydraulic push rod 401 is moved upward to lift the second fixed plate 4 upward. At this time, the second fixed plate 4 drives the sliding rod 404 to move upward along the second slide groove 403. The second slide groove 403 matches the sliding rod 404, so that the sliding rod 404 can slide stably along the second slide groove 403. When the second fixed plate 4 is lifted upward, the second fixed plate 4 can extend the waterproof layer 405 upward, so that the waterproof layer 405 can increase the water storage capacity of the collection cover 2, so that the mushroom cultivation warehouse can adjust the water storage capacity according to the rainfall conditions.

[0025] In summary, mushrooms need a higher humidity when growing, so the breeding warehouse needs to be equipped with a spray device and a humidity controller to maintain a suitable humidity level. When it rains outside, the dual-axis motor 311 is started, and the brush cylinder 307 moves along the filter layer 202, and the rotation direction of the brush cylinder 307 rotates from bottom to top in the forward direction, so that the filter layer 202 is not easily blocked, and the rainwater passes through the connecting pipe 203 and the rainwater treatment integrated machine 206. The purified rainwater can enter the clean water tank 207 for storage, so that the mushroom breeding warehouse can reduce the dependence on limited water resources such as groundwater or tap water, thereby saving water resources and reducing breeding costs. When the rainfall is heavy, the hydraulic push rod 401 is started, so that the second fixed plate 4 can extend the waterproof layer 405 upward, so that the mushroom breeding warehouse can adjust the water storage capacity according to the rainfall.

[0026] Contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0027] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation warehouse capable of collecting rainwater, comprising a cultivation warehouse body (1) and a warehouse door (101), characterized in that: One side of the breeding warehouse body (1) is movably connected to the warehouse door (101) via a hinge, and a mushroom breeding rack (102) is arranged inside the breeding warehouse body (1), a collecting cover (2) is fixed on the upper side of the breeding warehouse body (1), and a groove (201) is provided on the lower side of the collecting cover (2), a filter layer (202) is fixed on the upper side of the groove (201), the lower side of the groove (201) is connected to one end of a connecting pipe (203), and the other end of the connecting pipe (203) is fixed to a collecting box (205), an electric butterfly valve (204) is installed inside the connecting pipe (203), the collecting box (205) is fixed to the breeding warehouse body (1), and the collecting box (205) is fixed to the water inlet of a rainwater treatment integrated machine (206) via a water pipe, and the water outlet of the rainwater treatment integrated machine (206) is connected to a clean water tank (207) via a water pipe.

2. The mushroom cultivation warehouse capable of collecting rainwater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixing plate (3) is fixed to a side of the breeding warehouse body (1) close to the filter layer (202), and a first sliding groove (301) is provided inside the first fixing plate (3). The first sliding groove (301) is slidably connected to the sliding block (302), and a support rod (3021) is fixed to the upper side of the sliding block (302).

3. The mushroom cultivation warehouse capable of collecting rainwater according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screw rod (303) passes through the interior of the sliding block (302), and both ends of the screw rod (303) are movably connected to the first sliding groove (301) via bearings, and one end of the support rod (3021) is movably connected to the gear plate (304) via a bearing.

4. The mushroom cultivation warehouse capable of collecting rainwater according to claim 3, characterized in that: The toothed disc (304) is connected to the toothed plate (305), and the toothed plate (305) is fixed to the first fixed plate (3) via a bracket (306). A brush cylinder (307) is fixed between the two toothed discs (304), and a first bevel gear (308) is fixed to one end of the screw rod (303).

5. The mushroom cultivation warehouse capable of collecting rainwater according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (308) is connected to a bevel gear block at one end of the double-headed bevel gear rack (309), and the bevel gear block at the other end of the double-headed bevel gear rack (309) is connected to a second bevel gear (310), and the second bevel gear (310) is fixed to the output shaft of the double-axis motor (311) via a center rod.

6. The mushroom cultivation warehouse capable of collecting rainwater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixing plate (4) is arranged above the collecting cover (2), and a protruding rod on the lower side of the second fixing plate (4) is fixed to the movable end of a hydraulic push rod (401), and the hydraulic push rod (401) is fixed to the breeding bin body (1) via a connecting plate (402).

7. The mushroom cultivation warehouse capable of collecting rainwater according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second sliding groove (403) is provided on a side of the collection cover (2) close to the second fixing plate (4), and the second sliding groove (403) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (404), and the upper end of the sliding rod (404) is fixed to the second fixing plate (4).

8. The mushroom cultivation warehouse capable of collecting rainwater according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the second fixing plate (4) is fixed to one side of the waterproof layer (405), and the other side of the waterproof layer (405) is connected to the collection cover (2).

Citation Information

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