Morchella esculenta planting frame capable of realizing water distribution management

Abstract

The utility model discloses a morchella esculenta planting frame capable of being managed in a water distribution mode, which comprises a support frame, a foot pad frame is fixedly arranged on the surface of the support frame, a planting groove is arranged above the support frame, a planting pot is arranged in the planting groove, a cam core is integrally arranged in the middle of the interior of the planting pot, and the cam core is arranged in the middle of the interior of the planting pot. Air holes are formed in the inner bottom of the planting pot, water holes are formed in the surface of the cam core, a water passing pipe is installed at the bottom of the planting groove, and a connector is formed in the surface of the water passing pipe; a water passing pipe is designed to be of a concentric-square-shaped structure, the upper end of the water passing pipe is connected with a water tank through a pipeline, the lower end of the water passing pipe is connected with a recycling box, water in the water tank can flow through the water passing pipe from top to bottom and is finally recycled by the recycling box, and waste of water sources is reduced; each set of connectors corresponds to the planting pots in the planting groove, water can be accurately distributed into the planting pots arranged in the planting groove, and water distribution management of each set of planting pots is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of morel cultivation, in particular to a morel cultivation rack capable of water division management. Background Art

[0002] Morels are a type of fungus. Due to different growing environments, it is not convenient to pick morels, resulting in insufficient yields. Therefore, artificial cultivation is used to increase the production capacity of morels and increase the production of morels. Artificial cultivation requires the use of greenhouses and planting racks and other planting facilities, among which planting racks are indispensable. Through the installation of planting racks, three-dimensional planting can be achieved, achieving high utilization of space and increasing yields.

[0003] In the process of planting morels on the existing planting racks, during the watering operation, water is uniformly poured into the morel plants on the planting racks, which can easily cause excessive water when the water source is poured in. However, the water content absorbed by the roots of each morel plant is different, resulting in uneven water absorption by the morel plants. The planting racks are not conducive to water distribution management, making it difficult to evenly distribute the water source, resulting in reduced uniformity.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a morel cultivation rack capable of water diversion management to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a morel cultivation rack capable of water diversion management, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the existing morel cultivation rack is not conducive to water diversion management, making it inconvenient to divert water equally.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A morel planting rack capable of water management comprises: a support frame, a foot frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support frame, a planting trough is mounted above the support frame, a planting pot is mounted inside the planting trough, a cam core is integrated in the middle of the planting pot, an air vent is arranged at the inner bottom of the planting pot, a water hole is arranged on the surface of the cam core, a water pipe is mounted at the bottom of the planting trough, an interface is opened on the surface of the water pipe, an overflow pipe port is mounted inside the interface, and a trumpet water suction port is connected to the upper end of the overflow pipe port.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the upper end of the water pipe is connected to a water tank through a pipeline, and the lower end of the water pipe is connected to a recovery tank.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the interface is connected to each other through an overflow pipe port and a trumpet water suction port, and the upper end of the trumpet water suction port is connected to the bottom of the planting pot.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the interfaces are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the planting pots, and the interfaces and the trumpet water inlets are equidistantly distributed along the water pipe.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a support foot is installed at the bottom of the support frame, and the support foot is bilaterally symmetrical about the symmetry center line of the support frame.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the water tank is connected to the recovery tank via a water pipe, and the water pipe is arranged in a meandering structure.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The water pipe is designed with a circular structure. The upper end of the water pipe is connected to the water tank through a pipe, and the lower end is connected to the recovery tank. The water in the water tank will flow through the water pipe from top to bottom, and finally be recycled by the recovery tank to reduce the waste of water resources. Interfaces are set on the surface of the water pipe. Each group of interfaces corresponds to the planting pots in the planting trough, which can accurately divert water to the planting pots set in the planting trough, so as to realize water distribution management for each group of planting pots.

[0015] 2. An overflow pipe port and a trumpet water suction port are provided in the interface of the water pipe. The overflow pipe port is used to transfer the water in the water pipe, which is convenient for the installation of the trumpet water suction port. The trumpet water suction port is provided with a trumpet-shaped structure, a larger diameter at the lower end, and a smaller diameter at the upper end. Due to the reduction in the diameter, the water flow rate is accelerated, and the increased fluid velocity causes its pressure to decrease, forming a negative pressure area in the trumpet water suction port, further enhancing the water absorption effect. The trumpet water suction port is used to guide the water in the water pipe, and the water is accurately guided to the corresponding planting pot through the trumpet water suction port, which is conducive to equalizing and diverting the water source, providing uniform water absorption for the morel plants, and improving the irrigation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a morel cultivation rack capable of water management.

[0017] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a morel cultivation rack capable of separate water management through water pipes and a support frame.

[0018] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a planting trough in a morel planting rack capable of water management.

[0019] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of water pipes in a morel cultivation rack capable of water management.

[0020] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a planting pot in a morel planting rack capable of water management.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Footrest; 3. Planting trough; 301. Planting pot; 302. Cam core; 303. Water hole; 304. Air vent; 4. Water pipe; 401. Interface; 402. Overflow port; 403. Trumpet water inlet; 5. Support leg; 6. Water tank; 7. Recovery tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 The utility model provides a morel cultivation rack capable of water management, comprising: a support frame 1, a foot frame 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame 1, a planting trough 3 is installed above the support frame 1, a planting pot 301 is installed inside the planting trough 3, a cam core 302 is integrated in the middle of the planting pot 301, and an air vent 304 is arranged at the inner bottom of the planting pot 301, a water hole 303 is arranged on the surface of the cam core 302, and a water pipe is installed at the bottom of the planting trough 3. 4, and an interface 401 is provided on the surface of the water pipe 4, an overflow pipe port 402 is installed inside the interface 401, and the upper end of the overflow pipe port 402 is connected to a trumpet water suction port 403, the interface 401 is connected to each other through the overflow pipe port 402 and the trumpet water suction port 403, and the upper end of the trumpet water suction port 403 is connected to the bottom of the planting pot 301, the interface 401 and the planting pot 301 are arranged one by one, and the interface 401 and the trumpet water suction port 403 are equidistantly distributed along the water pipe 4;

[0024] Specifically, a plurality of interfaces 401 are distributed on the surface of the water pipe 4, and the upper end of the interface 401 is connected to a trumpet water suction port 403. The trumpet-shaped structure of the trumpet water suction port 403 is used to introduce water into the bottom of the planting pot 301, and the water enters the interior of the planting pot 301 from the water holes 303 on the surface of the cam core 302. The interface 401 and the planting pot 301 are arranged one by one to evenly introduce water into the planting pot 301, thereby ensuring that the soil in the planting pot 301 will evenly absorb the water and increase the uniformity of water absorption.

[0025] The upper end of the water pipe 4 is connected to a water tank 6 through a pipeline, and the lower end of the water pipe 4 is connected to a recovery box 7. A support leg 5 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 1, and the support leg 5 is symmetrical about the symmetry center line of the support frame 1. The water tank 6 is connected to the recovery box 7 through the water pipe 4, and the water pipe 4 is set in a round structure;

[0026] Specifically, each layer of planting troughs 3 is connected in series through a water pipe 4 with a meandering structure, and then each layer of planting troughs 3 can be filled with water. A water pump is installed in the water tank 6. The water in the water tank 6 will enter from the upper end of the water pipe 4 and flow into the recovery box 7 along the lower end of the water pipe 4. The water pipe 4 can not only irrigate with water, but also catch the water seeping out of the planting pots 301 to avoid water leakage, and the water is recycled by using the recovery box 7.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when using the utility model, the water in the water tank 6 will enter the water pipe 4, the water will enter from the upper end of the water pipe 4, and will be discharged from the lower end of the water pipe 4. Secondly, when the water flows in the water pipe 4, the water will pass through the interface 401, and the water will overflow from the overflow pipe port 402 and enter the trumpet water suction port 403. Due to the special shape of the trumpet mouth, the inlet gradually expands to form a trumpet shape, and the outlet shrinks to a thin tube. This design makes the water flow faster when passing through. In the process of accelerating the flow rate, the increase in the speed of the fluid will cause its pressure to decrease, thereby forming a negative pressure area inside the trumpet mouth. In the negative pressure area, the surrounding water is attracted and drawn into the trumpet mouth, and the water flow forms a vortex inside the trumpet mouth. Vortex, when the water flows through the inlet of the trumpet water suction port 403, the flow rate increases again due to the thinning of the pipe at the outlet, and the pressure is further reduced, which further enhances the water absorption effect, and the water flow processed by the trumpet mouth is then directed into the planting pot 301. The interior of the cam core 302 is a hollow structure. When water enters the cam core 302, it will overflow into the planting pot 301 from the water hole 303, and the soil in the planting pot 301 will absorb the water. Since the trumpet water suction port 403 is arranged one by one with the planting pot 301, the water is accurately guided to the corresponding planting pot 301 through the trumpet water suction port 403, which is beneficial to equalize and divert the water source, so that the water source can be evenly introduced into the planting pot 301.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A morel cultivation rack capable of water management, characterized in that: include: A support frame (1), a foot frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support frame (1), a planting trough (3) is mounted above the support frame (1), a planting pot (301) is mounted inside the planting trough (3), a cam core (302) is integrally arranged in the middle of the interior of the planting pot (301), an air vent (304) is arranged at the inner bottom of the planting pot (301), a water hole (303) is arranged on the surface of the cam core (302), a water pipe (4) is mounted at the bottom of the planting trough (3), an interface (401) is opened on the surface of the water pipe (4), an overflow pipe (402) is mounted inside the interface (401), and a trumpet water inlet (403) is connected to the upper end of the overflow pipe (402).

2. A morel cultivation rack capable of water management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the water pipe (4) is connected to a water tank (6) via a pipeline, and the lower end of the water pipe (4) is connected to a recovery tank (7).

3. A Morchella cultivation rack capable of water management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interface (401) is connected to the trumpet water inlet (403) through the overflow pipe (402), and the upper end of the trumpet water inlet (403) is connected to the bottom of the planting pot (301).

4. The morel cultivation rack capable of water management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interfaces (401) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the planting pots (301), and the interfaces (401) and the trumpet water inlets (403) are distributed equidistantly along the water pipe (4).

5. The morel cultivation rack capable of water management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support foot (5) is installed at the bottom of the support frame (1), and the support foot (5) is bilaterally symmetrical about the symmetry center line of the support frame (1).

6. The morel cultivation rack capable of water management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water tank (6) is connected to the recovery tank (7) via a water pipe (4), and the water pipe (4) is arranged in a circular structure.

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