Feeding device for loach breeding

Abstract

The feeding device comprises a main body, feeding openings, a discharging opening, an air blower, a transparent plate and a vibration mechanism, the outer surfaces of the two feeding openings are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body, the discharging opening is formed in the lower surface of the main body, the air blower is arranged on the lower surface of the main body, and the output end of the air blower is fixedly connected to the right end face of the discharging opening; the transparent plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main body through hinges, the vibration mechanism is arranged in the main body and comprises a heating rod, an isolation plate, a screen, a sliding assembly, a springback assembly and a motor, the outer surface of the heating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body, and the isolation plate is arranged in the main body and provided with a plurality of through holes in the surface; the sliding assemblies are arranged on the left side and the right side of the isolation plate, the rebound assemblies are arranged on the lower surfaces of the sliding assemblies, and the motor is arranged on the rear end face of the body. By arranging the vibration mechanism, the problems that the interior of the feeding machine is blocked, and loaches die due to unhealthy diet are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of loach breeding, and in particular relates to a feeding device for loach breeding. Background Art

[0002] As a traditional aquaculture method, loach farming has gradually integrated modern farming equipment and management techniques with the advancement of science and technology in recent years, especially the application of automatic feeding machines, which has greatly improved the farming efficiency and economic benefits. Automatic feeding machines can achieve timely, quantitative and precise feed delivery, avoiding the unevenness and uncertainty of manual feeding, helping to improve feed utilization, reduce waste, and thus improve farming efficiency.

[0003] The common automatic feeding device on the market requires staff to pour the feed into the feeder when in use, then start the device and feed out the feed. Before feeding, some feed is left outdoors for a long time, causing some feed to become damp, stick together or damaged and become inedible, which will not only cause blockage inside the feeder but also lead to the death of loaches due to unhealthy diet. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the problems raised by the background technology, the utility model studies and designs a feeding device for loach farming, which has the advantage of screening the feed before feeding, and solves the problem that some feed is left outdoors for a long time, causing some feed to become damp, stick together or be damaged and inedible, which not only causes blockage inside the feeding machine but also leads to the death of loaches due to unhealthy diet.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model:

[0006] A feeding device for loach breeding comprises: a main body, a feed port, a discharge port, a blower, a transparent plate, and a vibration mechanism, wherein the outer surfaces of the two feed ports are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body, the discharge port is arranged on the lower surface of the main body, the blower is arranged on the lower surface of the main body, the blower output end is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the discharge port, the transparent plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main body through a hinge, the vibration mechanism is arranged inside the main body, and the vibration mechanism comprises a heating rod, an isolation plate, a screen, a sliding component, a rebound component, and a motor.

[0007] The outer surfaces of several heating rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body, the isolation plate is arranged inside the main body, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the surface of the isolation plate. The upper surface of the screen is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the isolation plate, the sliding component is arranged on the left and right sides of the isolation plate, the rebound component is arranged on the lower surface of the sliding component, and the motor is arranged on the rear end face of the main body.

[0008] Preferably, two sliding components are provided, and the sliding components include a sliding groove and a sliding block. The sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of the main body, and the opposite sides of the sliding block are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the isolation plate, and the outer surface of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, two rebound components are provided, and the rebound component includes a first telescopic column and a first pressure-relief spring. The upper surface of the first telescopic column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block, and the lower surface of the first telescopic column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The first pressure-relief spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the first telescopic column, and the upper end surface of the first pressure-relief spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block, and the lower end surface of the first telescopic column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, a transmission assembly is provided on the upper surface of the screen, and the transmission assembly includes a tooth plate and a gear. The lower surface of the tooth plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screen, and a pressure relief assembly is provided on the upper surface of the tooth plate. The outer surface of the gear is in a mutually meshing relationship with the outer surface of the tooth plate, and a driving assembly is provided on the rear end face of the gear.

[0011] Preferably, the pressure relief assembly includes a second telescopic column and a second pressure relief spring, the lower end surface of the second telescopic column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tooth plate, the upper surface of the second telescopic column is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the main body, the second pressure relief spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the second telescopic column, the lower end surface of the second pressure relief spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tooth plate, and the upper surface of the second pressure relief spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the main body.

[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a connecting rod, a main pulley, an auxiliary pulley, and a fixed sleeve, the front end face of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the missing gear, the outer surface of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main body through a bearing, the rear end face of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor, the inner surface of the main pulley is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod, the outer surface of the auxiliary pulley is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main pulley through a belt, the inner surface of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor, and the front end face of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the main body.

[0013] Preferably, an auxiliary component is provided inside the main body, and the auxiliary component includes a rotating rod and a rotating blade. The rear end face of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the front end face of the auxiliary pulley, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main body through a bearing. A plurality of rotating blades are provided, and opposite sides of the plurality of rotating blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has a reasonable structure and a novel design. By arranging a vibration mechanism, a transmission component, a pressure relief component and a driving component, the motor is started, the motor drives the driving component to rotate counterclockwise, the driving component can drive the missing gear to rotate counterclockwise, the toothed side of the missing gear meshes with the tooth plate, so that the tooth plate moves downward, the tooth plate drives the screen to move downward, drives the pressure relief component to extend downward, makes the second pressure relief spring generate elastic force, and the screen drives the partition plate, so that the partition plate moves downward along the inner wall of the sliding groove through the sliding block. The sliding block can squeeze the rebound component to shorten the first telescopic column and make the first pressure-relief spring generate elastic force. When the end of the gear without teeth contacts the tooth plate, the first pressure-relief spring and the second pressure-relief spring can release the elastic force to move the screen upward. The screen can vibrate up and down repeatedly. Under the condition of vibration, individual feeds can quickly pass through the through holes on the screen and the partition and enter the bottom, while the sticky feeds stagnate on the surface of the screen, thus achieving the effect of screening the feed and solving the problems of internal blockage of the feeding machine and death of loaches due to unhealthy diet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0019] Wherein: 1. main body, 2. loading port, 3. discharging port, 4. blower, 5. transparent plate, 6. vibration mechanism, 610. heating rod, 620. isolation plate, 630. through hole, 640. screen, 650. sliding assembly, 651. sliding groove, 652. sliding block, 660. rebound assembly, 661. first telescopic column, 662. first pressure relief spring, 670. motor, 7. transmission assembly, 701. tooth plate, 702. missing gear, 8. pressure relief assembly, 801. second telescopic column, 802. second pressure relief spring, 9. driving assembly, 901. connecting rod, 902. main pulley, 903. auxiliary pulley, 904. fixing sleeve, 10. auxiliary assembly, 1001. rotating rod, 1002. rotating blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] like Figure 1~Figure 4As shown, a feeding device for loach breeding includes: a main body 1, a feed port 2, a discharge port 3, a blower 4, a transparent plate 5, and a vibration mechanism 6. Two feed ports 2 are provided, and the outer surfaces of the two feed ports 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body 1. The discharge port 3 is provided on the lower surface of the main body 1. The blower 4 is provided on the lower surface of the main body 1. The output end of the blower 4 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the discharge port 3. The transparent plate 5 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main body 1 through a hinge. The vibration mechanism 6 is provided inside the main body 1. The vibration mechanism 6 includes a heating rod 610, an isolation plate 620, and a screen. 640, sliding assembly 650, rebound assembly 660, motor 670, a plurality of heating rods 610 are provided, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of heating rods 610 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body 1, an isolation plate 620 is provided inside the main body 1, a through hole 630 is provided on the surface of the isolation plate 620, and a plurality of through holes 630 are provided, the upper surface of the screen 640 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the isolation plate 620, the sliding assembly 650 is provided on the left and right sides of the isolation plate 620, the rebound assembly 660 is provided on the lower surface of the sliding assembly 650, and the motor 670 is provided on the rear end face of the main body 1.

[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, two sliding assemblies 650 are provided, and the sliding assemblies 650 include a sliding groove 651 and a sliding block 652. The sliding groove 651 is opened on the inner wall of the main body 1, and the opposite side of the sliding block 652 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the isolation plate 620, and the outer surface of the sliding block 652 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 651. Feed is put in from the feed inlet, and the feed falls into the upper surface of the screen 640. Then, the motor 670 and the heating rod 610 are started by the controller, and the motor 670 indirectly drives the isolation plate 620 and the screen 640 to move downward along the inner wall of the sliding groove 651 through the sliding block 652. At this time, the heat energy released by the heating rod 610 dries the feed, and a single feed can pass through the through grooves on the surface of the screen 640 and the isolation plate 620 and enter the bottom, while the sticky feed stagnates on the upper surface of the screen 640.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 3As shown, two rebound assemblies 660 are provided, and the two rebound assemblies 660 include a first telescopic column 661 and a first pressure-relief spring 662. The upper surface of the first telescopic column 661 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block 652, and the lower surface of the first telescopic column 661 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 651. The first pressure-relief spring 662 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first telescopic column 661, and the upper end surface of the first pressure-relief spring 662 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block 652, and the lower end surface of the first telescopic column 661 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 651. When the sliding block 652 moves downward, the sliding block 652 squeezes the rebound assembly 660, shortens the first telescopic column 661, and generates elastic force in the first pressure-relief spring 662. When the screen 640 needs to move upward, the first pressure-relief spring 662 releases its elastic force, which can indirectly push the screen 640 to move upward.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the upper surface of the screen 640 is provided with a transmission assembly 7, and the transmission assembly 7 includes a tooth plate 701 and a missing gear 702. The lower surface of the tooth plate 701 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screen 640, and a pressure relief assembly 8 is provided on the upper surface of the tooth plate 701. The outer surface of the missing gear 702 is in a mutually meshing relationship with the outer surface of the tooth plate 701, and the rear end surface of the missing gear 702 is provided with a driving assembly 9. In order to move the screen 640 downward, the missing gear 702 rotates counterclockwise, and the toothed side of the missing gear 702 is meshed with the tooth plate 701, so that the tooth plate 701 moves downward, and the tooth plate 701 drives the screen 640 to move downward. When the end of the missing gear 702 without teeth contacts the tooth plate 701, the first pressure relief spring 662 can release the elastic force, so that the screen 640 moves upward, and the screen 640 achieves the effect of up and down vibration by reciprocating, thereby accelerating the efficiency of feed screening.

[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the pressure relief assembly 8 includes a second telescopic column 801 and a second pressure relief spring 802. The lower end surface of the second telescopic column 801 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the toothed plate 701, and the upper surface of the second telescopic column 801 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the main body 1. The second pressure relief spring 802 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second telescopic column 801, and the lower end surface of the second pressure relief spring 802 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the toothed plate 701, and the upper surface of the second pressure relief spring 802 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the main body 1. When the toothed plate 701 moves downward, the pressure relief assembly 8 is stretched, so that the second pressure relief spring 802 generates elastic force. When the end of the missing gear 702 without teeth contacts the toothed plate 701, the second pressure relief spring 802 pulls the toothed plate 701 upward, playing a role in assisting the toothed plate 701 to move upward.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 2As shown, the driving assembly 9 includes a connecting rod 901, a main pulley 902, an auxiliary pulley 903, and a fixed sleeve 904. The front end face of the connecting rod 901 is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the missing gear 702. The outer surface of the connecting rod 901 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main body 1 through a bearing. The rear end face of the connecting rod 901 is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor 670. The inner surface of the main pulley 902 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 901. The outer surface of the auxiliary pulley 903 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main pulley 902 through a belt. The inner surface of the fixed sleeve 904 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor 670. The front end face of the fixed sleeve 904 is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the main body 1. In order to make the missing gear 702 rotate counterclockwise, the motor 670 is started, and the motor 670 drives the connecting rod 901 to rotate. The connecting rod 901 can drive the main pulley 902 and the missing gear 702 to rotate counterclockwise, and the main pulley 902 can drive the auxiliary pulley 903 to rotate through the belt.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, an auxiliary component 10 is provided inside the main body 1, and the auxiliary component 10 includes a rotating rod 1001 and a rotating blade 1002. The rear end face of the rotating rod 1001 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the auxiliary pulley 903. The outer surface of the rotating rod 1001 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main body 1 through a bearing. A plurality of rotating blades 1002 are provided, and the opposite sides of the plurality of rotating blades 1002 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 1001. The rotation of the auxiliary pulley 903 can drive the auxiliary component 10 to rotate, so that the auxiliary component 10 stirs the feed while pushing the feed into the inlet and outlet 3.

[0028] Specific use process: when in use, put the feed in from the feed inlet, the feed falls into the upper surface of the screen 640, then start the motor 670 and the heating rod 610 through the controller, the motor 670 drives the connecting rod 901 to rotate, the connecting rod 901 can drive the main pulley 902 and the missing gear 702 to rotate counterclockwise, the toothed side of the missing gear 702 meshes with the toothed plate 701, so that the toothed plate 701 moves downward, the toothed plate 701 drives the screen 640 to move downward, drives the pressure relief component 8 to extend downward, so that the second pressure relief spring 802 generates elastic force, the screen 640 drives the partition, so that the partition moves downward along the inner wall of the sliding groove 651 through the sliding block 652, the sliding block 652 can squeeze the rebound component 660, so that the first telescopic column 661 is shortened, so that the first The pressure relief spring 662 generates elastic force. When the toothless end of the gear 702 contacts the tooth plate 701, the first pressure relief spring 662 and the second pressure relief spring 802 can release the elastic force to move the screen 640 upward. The screen 640 achieves the effect of up and down vibration in a reciprocating cycle. Under the condition of vibration, the single feed quickly passes through the through holes 630 on the screen 640 and the partition plate to enter the bottom, while the feed stuck together stagnates on the upper surface of the screen 640. When the main pulley 902 rotates, the auxiliary pulley 903 can be driven to rotate by the belt, so that the auxiliary pulley 903 drives the auxiliary component 10 to rotate, so that the auxiliary component 10 stirs the feed while pushing the feed into the discharge port 3, and the feed then flies out from the discharge port 3 through the blower 4 and is sprinkled into the loach breeding area. The utility model solves the problem that part of feed is damp, sticks together or is damaged and cannot be eaten due to being left outdoors for a long time, which not only causes blockage inside the feed machine but also causes the loach to die due to unhealthy diet, through the main body 1, the feeding port 2, the discharging port 3, the blower 4, the transparent plate 5, the vibration mechanism 6, the transmission component 7, the pressure relief component 8, the driving component 9 and the auxiliary component 10.

[0029] In summary, the utility model achieves the expected effect.

Claims

1. A feeding device for loach farming, characterized in that: It includes a main body, a feeding port, a discharging port, a blower, a transparent plate, and a vibration mechanism. The outer surfaces of the two feeding ports are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body, the discharging port is arranged on the lower surface of the main body, the blower is arranged on the lower surface of the main body, the output end of the blower is fixedly connected to the right end face of the discharging port, the transparent plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main body by a hinge, the vibration mechanism is arranged inside the main body, the vibration mechanism includes a heating rod, an isolation plate, a screen, a sliding assembly, a rebound assembly, and a motor, the outer surfaces of several heating rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body, the isolation plate is arranged inside the main body, the surface of the isolation plate is provided with several through holes, the upper surface of the screen is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the isolation plate, the sliding assembly is arranged on the left and right sides of the isolation plate, the rebound assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the sliding assembly, and the motor is arranged on the rear end face of the main body.

2. A feeding device for loach breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding components are provided with two, and the sliding components include a sliding groove and a sliding block. The sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of the main body, and the opposite sides of the sliding block are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the isolation plate, and the outer surface of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

3. A feeding device for loach breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rebound components are provided with two, and the rebound components include a first telescopic column and a first pressure-relief spring. The upper surface of the first telescopic column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block, and the lower surface of the first telescopic column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The first pressure-relief spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the first telescopic column, and the upper end surface of the first pressure-relief spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block, and the lower end surface of the first telescopic column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

4. A feeding device for loach farming as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the screen is provided with a transmission assembly, which includes a tooth plate and a missing gear. The lower surface of the tooth plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screen, and a pressure relief assembly is provided on the upper surface of the tooth plate. The outer surface of the missing gear is in a mutually meshing relationship with the outer surface of the tooth plate, and a driving assembly is provided on the rear end surface of the missing gear.

5. A feeding device for loach breeding as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The pressure relief assembly includes a second telescopic column and a second pressure relief spring. The lower end surface of the second telescopic column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tooth plate, and the upper surface of the second telescopic column is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the main body. The second pressure relief spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the second telescopic column, and the lower end surface of the second pressure relief spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tooth plate, and the upper surface of the second pressure relief spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the main body.

6. A feeding device for loach farming as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a connecting rod, a main pulley, an auxiliary pulley, and a fixed sleeve. The front end face of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the missing gear, the outer surface of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main body through a bearing, and the rear end face of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor. The inner surface of the main pulley is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod, the outer surface of the auxiliary pulley is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main pulley through a belt, the inner surface of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor, and the front end face of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the main body.

7. A feeding device for loach breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary component is arranged inside the main body, and the auxiliary component includes a rotating rod and a rotating blade. The rear end face of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the front end face of the auxiliary pulley, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main body through a bearing. A plurality of rotating blades are arranged, and opposite sides of the plurality of rotating blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

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