Insect killer for plant protection
By designing a plant protection insect extermination device including a telescopic base, an insect extermination mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the problem of the inability to clean the insect dead bodies in the prior art is solved, and the insect extermination effect and applicability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421783423.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing insect-extinguishing device cannot clean up the killed insect corpses in real time when used, resulting in the impact of the insect-extinguishing effect and is not suitable for short and delicate plants.
A plant protection insect extermination device is designed, including a telescopic base, insect extermination mechanism and cleaning mechanism. The insect-killing mechanism electrocutes the pests through insect-attracting lamps and ring-shaped grids, and the cleaning mechanism cleans up the pest corpses through rotating rings, fan blades and insulating brushes.
Real-time cleaning of pest carcasses is achieved, the insect extermination effect and use cycle are improved, and it is suitable for plants of different heights.
Smart Images

Figure CN222827952U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insect killers, in particular to an insect killer for plant protection. Background Art
[0002] The biggest hazard to plant growth is pests. However, as people's environmental awareness increases, more and more people are demanding safe and effective pest control methods to reduce spraying and protect the environment. Among them, insect killer lamps are a more commonly used device. They use the phototaxis of mosquitoes, fruit flies, leafhoppers and other pests, and then use high-voltage power grids to electrocute the above pests. In order to achieve a better insect killing effect, insect killer lamps are generally installed at a position slightly higher than the height of the plants.
[0003] The existing patent announcement number: CN217012425U proposes an insect-killing device for plant protection, including an insect-killing box, the outer circumferential wall of the insect-killing box is provided with an insect-attracting opening, the interior of the insect-killing box is provided with an insect-attracting lamp, and the inner top surface of the insect-killing box is fixedly installed with an electric grid. However, in this device, "the inner top surface of the insect-killing box is fixedly installed with an electric grid", when the electric grid kills pests, some of the dead insects will be retained in the mesh of the electric grid. If it is not cleaned for a long time, it will affect the killing effect of the electric grid, and the dead insects retained in the mesh will easily rot, causing bacteria to breed, affecting the insect-killing effect and service life of the insect-killing device. In addition, the existing insect-killing devices are usually hung on plants, which are not suitable for use on short and delicate plants, and the installation is relatively cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an insect killer for plant protection, so as to solve the problem that the existing insect killer devices cannot clean up the dead bodies of the killed insects in real time when in use, thus affecting the insect killer effect.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
[0006] A plant protection insect killer comprises: a telescopic base, an insect killer mechanism and a cleaning mechanism which is respectively rotatably matched with the top of the telescopic base and the bottom of the insect killer mechanism;
[0007] The insect killing mechanism includes a conical power supply component, an insect trap lamp arranged at the bottom center of the conical power supply component, an annular power grid arranged at the bottom of the conical power supply component and located outside the insect trap lamp, and a fixing ring arranged at the bottom of the annular power grid, and the conical power supply component is electrically connected to the insect trap lamp and the annular power grid respectively;
[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a rotating ring that rotates with the fixed ring, a plurality of fan blades evenly spaced apart on the outside of the rotating ring, two vertical rods vertically arranged on the rotating ring and located on the inside and outside of the annular power grid, the vertical rods are provided with insulating brushes that contact the annular power grid, and the rotating ring rotates with the top of the telescopic base.
[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic base includes a connecting ring rotatably matched with the rotating ring, a fixing frame arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the connecting ring, a telescopic rod arranged at the bottom center of the fixing frame, a hemispherical block arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod, and three inclined rods arranged at annular intervals at the bottom of the hemispherical block, and the arc surface of the hemispherical block is located on the side close to the telescopic rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the rotating ring and the fixed ring, and the rotating ring and the connecting ring are rotationally matched through a rotation positioning mechanism.
[0011] Furthermore, the top and bottom of the rotating ring are respectively provided with first annular grooves matching the fixed ring and the connecting ring, the outer side wall of the first annular groove is radially provided with a second annular groove perpendicular to and connected with the first annular groove, and the outer side wall of the fixed ring and the outer side wall of the connecting ring are respectively provided with third annular grooves corresponding to the second annular groove;
[0012] The rotational positioning mechanism includes an insertion rod matching the third annular groove, a limiting ring arranged on the outer wall of the insertion rod and located in the second annular groove, and a spring connected between the limiting ring and the bottom wall of the second annular groove. The end of the insertion rod away from the limiting ring passes through the second annular groove and extends to the outside of the rotating ring.
[0013] Furthermore, the end of the oblique rod away from the hemispherical block is in a conical structure.
[0014] Furthermore, the above-mentioned conical power supply assembly includes a conical cover, a solar panel embedded on the outer wall of the conical cover, a top plate arranged on the inner wall of the conical cover, and a battery arranged on the top of the top plate and electrically connected to the solar panel, an insect attractant light is arranged at the bottom center position of the top plate, an annular power grid is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and the insect attractant light and the annular power grid are electrically connected to the battery respectively.
[0015] Furthermore, a hook is provided on the top of the cone cover.
[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The utility model of the insect killer for plant protection has a telescopic base which can be inserted into the ground or placed on the ground. Pests approach the insect killer under the lure of the insect attracting lamp in the insect killer mechanism and are electrocuted by the annular electric net. Some of the electrocuted pests pass through the cleaning mechanism and fall to the ground, and some remain on the annular electric net. When a strong wind blows and the fan blades rotate, the fan blades drive the rotating ring to rotate along the fixed ring and the telescopic base. When the rotating ring rotates, the vertical rod and the insulating brush are driven to rotate, so that the dead bodies of the pests attached to the outside and inside of the annular electric net are cleaned by the insulating brush. At the same time, the fan blades can be manually pushed to drive the rotating ring to rotate, and then the annular electric net is cleaned by the insulating brush on the vertical rod, thereby ensuring the insect killing effect and service life of the insect killer, and no additional driving mechanism is required, so it is more convenient to use and saves costs.
[0018] 2. The utility model sets a rotating positioning mechanism, pulls the insertion rod outward, and makes the limit ring compress the spring. At this time, one end of the insertion rod is located in the second annular groove. At this time, the fixing ring and the connecting ring are placed in the first annular groove, and the insertion rod is released. The insertion rod extends into the third annular groove under the action of the spring force, thereby realizing the rapid installation between the cleaning mechanism, the insecticide mechanism and the telescopic base, and realizing the rotational coordination between the fixing ring, the connecting ring and the rotating ring.
[0019] 3. The utility model is also suitable for short and delicate plants by setting a telescopic base. The inclined rod is inserted into the ground, or a pit of the same size as the inclined rod is dug on the land of the plants to be protected, and then the inclined rod is inserted into the pit. The telescopic rod is used to adjust the height of the insect killing mechanism, which is more convenient to use. The rotating ring and the connecting ring are detachable by setting a rotating positioning mechanism. For tall plants, the telescopic base can be removed and hung on the plants by a hook. It is suitable for plants of different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an insect killer for plant protection;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an insect killer for plant protection;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;
[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting ring.
[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 11. connecting ring; 12. fixing frame; 13. telescopic rod; 14. hemispherical block; 15. oblique rod; 2. insect killing mechanism; 21. cone power supply assembly; 211. cone cover; 212. solar panel; 213. top plate; 214. battery; 22. insect attractant lamp; 23. ring grid; 24. fixing ring; 25. hook; 3. cleaning mechanism; 31. rotating ring; 32. fan blade; 33. vertical rod; 4. rotation positioning mechanism; 41. plug rod; 42. limit ring; 43. spring; 5. first annular groove; 6. second annular groove; 7. third annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an insect killer for plant protection, comprising: a telescopic base 1, an insect killer mechanism 2, and a cleaning mechanism 3 rotatably matched with the top of the telescopic base 1 and the bottom of the insect killer mechanism 2 respectively; for short and delicate plants, the telescopic base 1 can be inserted into the ground or placed on the ground, the insect killer mechanism 2 is used to lure and electrocute pests, and the cleaning mechanism 3 is used to clean the dead bodies of pests attached to the insect killer mechanism 2, thereby ensuring the insect killing effect of the insect killer mechanism 2.
[0027] The pest killing mechanism 2 includes a conical power supply component 21, an insect trap lamp 22 arranged at the bottom center of the conical power supply component 21, an annular power grid 23 arranged at the bottom of the conical power supply component 21 and located outside the insect trap lamp 22, the conical power supply component 21 is electrically connected to the insect trap lamp 22 and the annular power grid 23, and a fixing ring 24 is arranged at the bottom of the annular power grid 23; the pests approach the pest killing mechanism 2 under the inducement of the insect trap lamp 22, and the pests are electrocuted by the annular power grid 23, some of the electrocuted pests will automatically fall off, and some will adhere to the annular power grid 23;
[0028] The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a rotating ring 31 that is rotatably matched with the fixed ring 24, a plurality of blades 32 that are evenly spaced and arranged on the outside of the rotating ring 31, two vertical rods 33 that are respectively vertically arranged on the rotating ring 31 and located on the inside and outside of the annular grid 23, and an insulating brush that contacts the annular grid 23 is arranged on the vertical rod 33. The rotating ring 31 is rotatably matched with the top of the telescopic base 1. Among them, the rotating ring 31, the blades 32, and the vertical rods 33 are all made of materials such as PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) / PC (polycarbonate) / AB resin. When strong wind blows and causes the fan blades 32 to rotate, the fan blades 32 drive the rotating ring 31 to rotate along the fixed ring 24 and the telescopic base 1. When the rotating ring 31 rotates, it drives the vertical rod 33 and the insulating brush to rotate, so that the dead insects attached to the outside and inside of the annular grid 23 are cleaned by the insulating brush; when the wind force is not strong enough to blow the fan blades 32 to rotate, the fan blades 32 can be manually pushed to drive the rotating ring 31 to rotate, and then the annular grid 23 is cleaned by the insulating brush on the vertical rod 33.
[0029] The conical power supply assembly 21 includes a conical cover 211, a solar panel 212 embedded on the outer wall of the conical cover 211, a top plate 213 arranged on the inner wall of the conical cover 211, and a battery 214 arranged on the top of the top plate 213 and electrically connected to the solar panel 212, an insect trap 22 arranged at the bottom center of the top plate 213, a ring grid 23 arranged at the bottom of the top plate 213, and the insect trap 22 and the ring grid 23 are electrically connected to the battery 214 respectively. The solar panel 212 is used to obtain the energy of the sun and convert it into electrical energy and store it in the battery 214, and then the battery 214 supplies power to the insect trap 22 and the ring grid 23. In order to facilitate hanging, a hook 25 is arranged on the top of the conical cover 211.
[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the telescopic base 1 includes a connecting ring 11 that rotates with the rotating ring 31, a fixing frame 12 arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the connecting ring 11, the fixing frame 12 includes a circular ring and cross bars symmetrically connected to both sides of the circular ring, and the ends of the cross bars are connected to the inner side of the bottom of the connecting ring 11; a telescopic rod 13 arranged at the bottom center of the fixing frame 12, the telescopic rod 13 includes a telescopic outer tube and an inner rod axially sliding in the telescopic outer tube, the inner rod is threadedly connected to the circular ring in the fixing frame 12, the outer wall of the telescopic outer tube is provided with a screw hole, and the outer wall of the inner rod is also provided with a plurality of screw holes from top to bottom, the screw rod passes through the screw hole on the telescopic outer tube and is threadedly connected to the screw hole on the inner rod, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the telescopic rod 13; a hemispherical block 14 arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod 13, and three oblique rods 15 arranged at the bottom of the hemispherical block 14 at annular intervals, the arc surface of the hemispherical block 14 is located on the side close to the telescopic rod 13, and the design of the hemispherical block 14 allows the killed pests to fall smoothly. The end of the inclined rod 15 away from the hemispherical block 14 is in a conical structure. The height of the insecticide mechanism 2 can be adjusted by inserting the inclined rod 15 into the ground, or digging a pit equal to the size of the inclined rod 15 on the land of the plants to be protected, and then inserting the inclined rod 15 into the pit.
[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the rotating ring 31 and the fixed ring 24, and the rotating ring 31 and the connecting ring 11 are respectively rotationally matched through the rotation positioning mechanism 4. In other embodiments of the utility model, the outer side wall of the fixed ring 24 and the outer side wall of the connecting ring 11 can be provided with a toroidal roller bearing, and the inner side wall of the rotating ring 31 is connected to the outer side wall of the toroidal roller bearing, so that the rotating ring 31 can be rotated with the fixed ring 24 and the connecting ring 11.
[0032] The top and bottom of the rotating ring 31 are respectively provided with first annular grooves 5 matching the fixed ring 24 and the connecting ring 11. The outer side wall of the first annular groove 5 is radially provided with a second annular groove 6 perpendicular to and connected with the first annular groove 5. The side wall of the first annular groove 5 close to the inner side of the annular ring of the rotating ring 31 is the inner side wall, and the side wall close to the outer side of the annular ring of the rotating ring 31 is the outer side wall; the outer side wall of the fixed ring 24 and the outer side wall of the connecting ring 11 are respectively provided with third annular grooves 7 corresponding to the second annular groove 6.
[0033] Specifically, the rotation positioning mechanism 4 includes an insertion rod 41 matched with the third annular groove 7, a stop ring 42 arranged on the outer wall of the insertion rod 41 and located in the second annular groove 6, and a spring 43 connected between the stop ring 42 and the bottom wall of the second annular groove 6. The spring 43 is sleeved on the insertion rod 41, and the end of the insertion rod 41 away from the stop ring 42 passes through the second annular groove 6 and extends to the outside of the rotating ring 31. A through hole corresponding to and communicating with the second annular groove 6 is opened radially on the outside of the rotating ring 31, and the aperture of the through hole matches the rod diameter of the insertion rod 41. Pull the outer insertion rod 41 outward, the insertion rod 41 drives the limiting ring 42 to compress the spring 43 and move along the second annular groove 6, and the end of the insertion rod 41 located on the inner side is extended into the second annular groove 6. At this time, the fixing ring 24 and the connecting ring 11 are placed in the corresponding first annular groove 5, and the insertion rod 41 is released. Under the action of the spring 43, the insertion rod 41 can be pushed into the third annular groove 7, thereby limiting the axial displacement of the fixing ring 24 and the connecting ring 11, so that the cleaning mechanism 3 and the insecticide mechanism 2 and the telescopic base 1 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and their rotational coordination can be ensured.
[0034] When in use, the inclined rod 15 is inserted into the ground, or a pit equal to the size of the inclined rod 15 is dug on the land of the plant to be protected, and the inclined rod 15 is inserted into the pit and fixed. The telescopic rod 13 is used to adjust the height of the insect killing mechanism 2. When a strong wind blows and the fan blades 32 rotate, the fan blades 32 will eventually drive the insulating brushes on the vertical rods 33 to clean the dead bodies of the pests on the inside and outside of the annular grid 23. Since the connecting ring 11 on the telescopic base 1 is in a circular ring shape, some pests can enter the annular grid 23 from the position of the connecting ring 11. The vertical rods 33 and insulating brushes are arranged on the inside and outside of the annular grid 23 to achieve a better cleaning effect; the fixed ring 24 and the rotating ring 31, and the connecting ring 11 and the rotating ring 31 can be quickly installed by pulling the insertion rod 41. For tall plants, the telescopic base 1 can be disassembled and hung on a tree branch through the hook 25, which has a wide range of uses.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pest killer for plant protection, characterized in that: include: A telescopic base (1), an insect-killing mechanism (2), and a cleaning mechanism (3) rotatably matched with the top of the telescopic base (1) and the bottom of the insect-killing mechanism (2); The insect killing mechanism (2) comprises a conical power supply component (21), an insect attractant lamp (22) arranged at the bottom center of the conical power supply component (21), an annular electric network (23) arranged at the bottom of the conical power supply component (21) and located outside the insect attractant lamp (22), and a fixing ring (24) arranged at the bottom of the annular electric network (23), wherein the conical power supply component (21) is electrically connected to the insect attractant lamp (22) and the annular electric network (23) respectively; The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a rotating ring (31) rotatably matched with the fixed ring (24), a plurality of fan blades (32) evenly spaced apart on the outside of the rotating ring (31), and two vertical rods (33) respectively vertically arranged on the rotating ring (31) and located on the inside and outside of the annular electric network (23), wherein the vertical rods (33) are provided with insulating brushes in contact with the annular electric network (23), and the rotating ring (31) is rotatably matched with the top of the telescopic base (1).
2. The insect killer for plant protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic base (1) comprises a connecting ring (11) rotatably matched with the rotating ring (31), a fixing frame (12) arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the connecting ring (11), a telescopic rod (13) arranged at the bottom center of the fixing frame (12), a hemispherical block (14) arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod (13), and three inclined rods (15) arranged at annular intervals at the bottom of the hemispherical block (14), wherein the arc surface of the hemispherical block (14) is located on a side close to the telescopic rod (13).
3. The insect killer for plant protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating ring (31) and the fixed ring (24), and the rotating ring (31) and the connecting ring (11) are rotationally matched via a rotation positioning mechanism (4).
4. The insect killer for plant protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the rotating ring (31) are respectively provided with first annular grooves (5) matching the fixing ring (24) and the connecting ring (11); the outer wall of the first annular groove (5) is radially provided with a second annular groove (6) perpendicular to and connected with the first annular groove (5); the outer walls of the fixing ring (24) and the connecting ring (11) are respectively provided with third annular grooves (7) corresponding to the second annular grooves (6); The rotation positioning mechanism (4) comprises an insertion rod (41) matched with the third annular groove (7), a limiting ring (42) arranged on the outer wall of the insertion rod (41) and located in the second annular groove (6), and a spring (43) connected between the limiting ring (42) and the bottom wall of the second annular groove (6), and the end of the insertion rod (41) away from the limiting ring (42) passes through the second annular groove (6) and extends to the outside of the rotating ring (31).
5. The insect killer for plant protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the oblique rod (15) away from the hemispherical block (14) is in a conical structure.
6. The insect killer for plant protection according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The conical power supply assembly (21) comprises a conical cover (211), a solar cell panel (212) embedded on the outer side wall of the conical cover (211), a top plate (213) arranged on the inner side wall of the conical cover (211), and a storage battery (214) arranged on the top of the top plate (213) and electrically connected to the solar cell panel (212); the insect attractant lamp (22) is arranged at the center position of the bottom of the top plate (213); the annular power grid (23) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (213); and the insect attractant lamp (22) and the annular power grid (23) are electrically connected to the storage battery (214), respectively.
7. The insect killer for plant protection according to claim 6, characterized in that: A hook (25) is provided on the top of the conical cover (211).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Deinsectization device for plant protection
CN217012425U