Inflatable anti-extubation constraint glove

Abstract

The utility model provides an inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove, and belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments. The technical problems that all fingers in an existing anti-extubation restraining glove are fixed by finger restraining sleeves and cannot bend and move, comfort is poor, and blood of the fingers cannot flow smoothly easily are solved. Restraint holes in an upper restraint plate and a lower restraint plate in the inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove are matched with each other, the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate are connected through a connecting rope, the outer side of the upper restraint plate and the outer side of the lower restraint plate are wrapped with breathable cloth layers, an air bag is arranged between the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate, and the air bag can wrap all fingers. The air bag can play a role in supporting the upper restraining plate and the lower restraining plate, so that the weight of the upper restraining plate and the weight of the cloth layer of the upper restraining plate cannot be directly pressed on the palm, the comfort degree is improved, and the air bag can also play a role in wrapping fingers to limit the activity space of the fingers in the horizontal direction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove. Background Art

[0002] Restraints are protective devices used to limit the limb and body movements of agitated patients or psychiatric patients. For critically ill patients, tubes mean life, and patients who are unconscious and unable to cooperate often experience extubation incidents, causing safety hazards, waste of human resources and economy.

[0003] There are many kinds of restraint devices in clinical practice. The existing inflatable restraint gloves, such as the utility model with application number "202120163327.6", are an inflatable glove for preventing patient infusion and tube removal, including a restraint base plate, a finger restraint sleeve is provided at the front end of the restraint base plate, an inflatable back-of-hand restraint belt is provided at the back of the hand position of the restraint base plate, an inflatable airbag is provided in the inflatable back-of-hand restraint belt, and an inflation and deflation interface is provided on one side of the inflatable back-of-hand restraint belt. An arc-shaped support plate is provided on the outer side of the inflatable back-of-hand restraint belt, and a pressurized hemostatic screw is threadedly connected on the arc-shaped support plate. The two ends of the arc-shaped support plate can slide along the two sides of the restraint base plate, and the arc-shaped support plate is locked to the restraint base plate by a threaded cap. The tail of the restraint base plate is integrally connected to a wrist fixing plate, and a wrist restraint belt is provided on the wrist fixing plate.

[0004] The hand restraint belt in the inflatable glove is inflatable, and all fingers are fixed by finger restraint sleeves and cannot be bent or moved. Although it can fix the hand, it is less comfortable. Long-term wearing may also cause poor blood flow in the fingers, creating safety hazards. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a restraining glove with better protective effect.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove, characterized in that it comprises an upper restraint plate and a lower restraint plate, each of which is provided with a plurality of air holes, the edges of the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate are provided with restraint holes at intervals, the restraint holes on the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate cooperate with each other, the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate are connected by a connecting rope passing through the restraint holes, the outer sides of the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate are wrapped with a breathable fabric layer, an air bag is provided between the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate, and the air bag can wrap all fingers.

[0008] The anti-extubation restraint glove is formed by the cooperation of an upper restraint plate and a lower restraint plate made of hard material, and a gap capable of accommodating the palm is formed between the two. The distance between the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate is controlled by a connecting rope to ensure that the distance between the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate can accommodate the palm and prevent the palm from turning from a horizontal state to a vertical state. In this way, the range of movement of the palm is limited while ensuring that the palm has a certain amount of space to move, making it impossible for the patient to perform operations such as extubation. The glove has a good anti-extubation effect, and at the same time will not cause blood flow obstruction in the patient, and has a good degree of comfort. Furthermore, the design of the airbag can not only support the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate, so that a gap for accommodating the palm can be formed between the two, and the weight of the upper restraint plate and its fabric layer will not directly press on the palm, which is beneficial to improving the comfort of the patient's palm, but also wrap the fingers, limit the horizontal movement space of the fingers, and prevent the patient's fingers from extending out of the gap between the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate to perform extubation operations; further, after the airbag is inflated, there are actually two layers of airbag walls between the fingers and the outside world. When the fingers apply force to the inner airbag wall, the outer airbag wall will hardly deform, thereby further reducing the possibility of patients performing extubation operations through the airbag wall, and having higher safety.

[0009] The utility model only describes the core structure of the anti-extubation restraint gloves. In actual production and use, in order to make the restraint gloves more aesthetically pleasing, a wrapping layer can be provided between the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate to wrap the gap therebetween. The wrapping layer can be made of cloth or elastic material. If the wrapping layer is made of non-elastic material, the height of the wrapping layer should be greater than or equal to the height of the connecting rope.

[0010] In the above-mentioned inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove, the outer side wall of the airbag is in contact with the connecting rope, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the airbag are fixedly connected to the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate respectively, and at least two recessed portions for accommodating fingers are formed on the rear side of the airbag, and the thumb is placed separately in one of the recessed portions.

[0011] In addition to limiting the distance between the upper and lower constraint plates, the connecting rope in the anti-extubation restraint glove can also limit the outer side wall of the airbag. The upper and lower side walls of the airbag are fixedly connected to the upper and lower constraint plates respectively to ensure that the position of the airbag after inflation is relatively fixed, avoiding the change of the position of the airbag after inflation, which leads to the inability to fix the hand well, and is conducive to improving the stability of the anti-extubation restraint glove during operation. For ordinary people, the thumb is the most important part of the force, helping the fingers to complete almost all pinching actions, and also helping the hand to complete the gripping action. The thumb is also an important force point, because the muscles of the thumb are 3-4 times that of other fingers. Therefore, the design of placing the thumb alone in one of the recessed parts can better prevent the patient from extubating.

[0012] In the above-mentioned inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove, five recessed parts are formed on the rear side of the airbag, and each finger is placed in a corresponding recessed part.

[0013] Placing each finger in the corresponding recess can separate all fingers, reduce the risk of extubation, but maintain a certain degree of comfort.

[0014] In the above-mentioned inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove, the distance between the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate ranges from 4 to 7 cm.

[0015] The spacing range between the upper and lower restraint plates can ensure that the palm has a good degree of comfort in the anti-extubation restraint glove, and at the same time can play a limiting role to prevent the palm from rotating upward or downward by more than 90 degrees, thereby improving the anti-extubation capability of the restraint glove.

[0016] In the above-mentioned inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove, the restraint holes are arranged on the front edge, left edge and right edge of the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate, and the rear edge of the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate is greater than 10 cm.

[0017] The size design of the rear edges of the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate can adapt to the width of the palms of most people, so that the palms can be easily inserted into the anti-extubation restraint gloves.

[0018] In the above-mentioned inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove, a support portion for supporting the wrist is provided at the rear end of the lower restraint plate, the support portion and the lower restraint plate are formed into an integral structure, a cloth layer is wrapped on the support portion, a matching portion for matching with the support portion is formed on the rear side of the upper restraint plate, the matching portion is made of cloth, and a restraint belt capable of fixing the wrist to the support portion is provided on the outside of the support portion.

[0019] The above-mentioned support part can provide good support for the wrist, reduce the force on the wrist, and improve comfort. Furthermore, it can also prevent the patient from performing tube removal by bending the wrist, which is beneficial to improving the anti-extubation ability of the restraint glove; the support part, the matching part and the restraint belt can work together to fix the patient's wrist and prevent the patient's palm from falling out of the restraint glove.

[0020] In the above-mentioned inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove, both ends of the restraint belt are provided with Velcro strips that fit together.

[0021] The restraint belt is tightened and fixed by a pattern sticker, which has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has good stability.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects of the utility model are:

[0023] The utility model cooperates an upper restraint plate and a lower restraint plate made of hard materials to form a gap between the two that can accommodate the palm, and controls the distance between the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate through a connecting rope, so as to ensure that the distance between the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate can accommodate the palm and prevent the palm from turning from a horizontal state to a vertical state, thereby limiting the range of movement of the palm while ensuring that the palm has a certain amount of space for movement, making it impossible for the patient to perform operations such as extubation, having a good anti-extubation effect, and at the same time not causing blood flow obstruction in the patient, and having a good degree of comfort;

[0024] The design of the airbag in the utility model can not only support the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate, so that a gap for accommodating the palm can be formed between the two, and the weight of the upper restraint plate and its fabric layer will not be directly pressed on the palm, which is conducive to improving the comfort of the patient's palm, but also can wrap the fingers, limit the activity space of the fingers in the horizontal direction, and prevent the patient's fingers from extending out of the gap between the upper restraint plate and the lower restraint plate to perform the extubation operation;

[0025] After the airbag of the utility model is inflated, there are actually two layers of airbag walls between the finger and the outside world. When the finger applies force to the inner airbag wall, the outer airbag wall hardly deforms, thereby further reducing the possibility of the patient performing the extubation operation through the airbag wall, and the safety is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a vertical sectional view of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a transverse sectional view of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper restraining plate and the lower restraining plate of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the restraining belt of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure, 1, upper restraint plate; 2, lower restraint plate; 21, support part; 31, ventilation hole; 32, restraint hole; 33, fabric layer; 4, connecting rope; 5, airbag; 51, recessed part; 6, matching part; 7, restraint belt; 71, Velcro. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0032] The inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove comprises an upper restraint plate 1 and a lower restraint plate 2, each of which is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 31, and restraint holes 32 are arranged at intervals on the edges of the upper restraint plate 1 and the lower restraint plate 2. The restraint holes 32 on the upper restraint plate 1 and the lower restraint plate 2 cooperate with each other, and the upper restraint plate 1 and the lower restraint plate 2 are connected by a connecting rope 4 passing through the restraint holes 32. The outer sides of the upper restraint plate 1 and the lower restraint plate 2 are wrapped with a breathable fabric layer 33, and an air bag 5 is arranged between the upper restraint plate 1 and the lower restraint plate 2, and the air bag 5 can wrap all fingers.

[0033] The anti-extubation restraint glove is formed by the cooperation of an upper restraint plate 1 and a lower restraint plate 2 made of hard material, and a gap that can accommodate the palm is formed between the two. The distance between the upper restraint plate 1 and the lower restraint plate 2 is controlled by a connecting rope 4 to ensure that the distance between the upper restraint plate 1 and the lower restraint plate 2 can accommodate the palm and prevent the palm from turning from a horizontal state to a vertical state. In this way, the palm has a certain amount of space to move, and the range of movement of the palm is limited, making it impossible for the patient to perform operations such as extubation. The glove has a good anti-extubation effect, and at the same time will not cause blood flow obstruction in the patient, and has a good degree of comfort. Furthermore, the design of the airbag 5 can not only support the upper restraint plate 1 and the lower restraint plate 2, so that a gap for accommodating the palm can be formed therebetween, and the weight of the upper restraint plate 1 and its fabric layer 33 will not directly press on the palm, which is beneficial to improving the comfort of the patient's palm, but also wrap the fingers, limit the horizontal movement space of the fingers, and prevent the patient's fingers from extending out of the gap between the upper restraint plate 1 and the lower restraint plate 2 to perform extubation operations; further, after the airbag 5 is inflated, there are actually two layers of airbag 5 walls between the fingers and the outside world. When the fingers apply force to the inner wall of the airbag 5, the outer wall of the airbag 5 will hardly be deformed, thereby further reducing the possibility of the patient performing extubation operations through the wall of the airbag 5, and having higher safety. The utility model only describes the core structure of the anti-extubation restraint gloves. In actual production and use, in order to make the restraint gloves more aesthetically pleasing, a wrapping layer can be provided between the upper restraint plate 1 and the lower restraint plate 2 to wrap the gap therebetween. The wrapping layer can be made of cloth or elastic material. If the wrapping layer is made of non-elastic material, the height of the wrapping layer should be greater than or equal to the height of the connecting rope 4.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the outer side wall of the airbag 5 abuts against the connecting rope 4, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the airbag 5 are fixedly connected to the upper restraint plate 1 and the lower restraint plate 2 respectively, and the rear side of the airbag 5 is formed with at least two recessed portions 51 for accommodating fingers, and the thumb is placed separately in one of the recessed portions 51; further, the rear side of the airbag 5 is formed with five recessed portions 51, and each finger is placed in a corresponding recessed portion 51.

[0035] In addition to limiting the distance between the upper constraint plate 1 and the lower constraint plate 2, the connecting rope 4 in the present anti-extubation restraint glove can also limit the outer wall of the airbag 5. The upper side wall and the lower side wall of the airbag 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper constraint plate 1 and the lower constraint plate 2 to ensure that the position of the airbag 5 after inflation is relatively fixed, and avoid the change of the position of the airbag 5 after inflation, which leads to the inability to fix the hand well, which is conducive to improving the stability of the present anti-extubation restraint glove during operation. For ordinary people, the thumb is the most important part for exerting force, which helps the fingers to complete almost all pinching actions, and also helps the hand to complete the gripping action. The thumb is also an important force point, because the muscles of the thumb are 3-4 times that of other fingers. Therefore, the design of placing the thumb alone in one of the recesses 51 can better prevent the patient from extubating; further, placing each finger in the corresponding recess 51 can separate all fingers, reduce the risk of extubation, but maintain a certain degree of comfort.

[0036] Preferably, the spacing between the upper constraint plate 1 and the lower constraint plate 2 is in the range of 4-7 cm. The spacing between the upper constraint plate 1 and the lower constraint plate 2 can ensure that the palm has a good comfort in the anti-extubation restraint glove, and at the same time can play a limiting role to prevent the palm from rotating upward or downward by more than 90 degrees, thereby improving the anti-extubation capability of the restraint glove.

[0037] Preferably, the restraining holes 32 are arranged at the front edge, the left edge and the right edge of the upper restraining plate 1 and the lower restraining plate 2, and the rear edge of the upper restraining plate 1 and the lower restraining plate 2 is greater than 10 cm. The size design of the rear edge of the upper restraining plate 1 and the lower restraining plate 2 can adapt to the palm width of most people, so that the palm can be easily inserted into the anti-extubation restraint glove.

[0038] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the rear end of the lower constraint plate 2 is provided with a support portion 21 for supporting the wrist, the support portion 21 and the lower constraint plate 2 are formed into an integral structure, the support portion 21 is wrapped with a fabric layer 33, the rear side of the upper constraint plate 1 is formed with a matching portion 6 that matches the support portion 21, the matching portion 6 is made of fabric, and the outer side of the support portion 21 is provided with a constraint belt 7 that can fix the wrist to the support portion 21; the two ends of the constraint belt 7 are provided with Velcro 71 that match each other. The above-mentioned support portion 21 can play a good supporting role on the wrist, reduce the force on the wrist, and improve the comfort. Further, it can also prevent the patient from performing the extubation action by bending the wrist, which is conducive to improving the anti-extubation ability of the constraint glove; the support portion 21, the matching portion 6 and the constraint belt 7 can fix the patient's wrist and prevent the patient's palm from falling out of the constraint glove; the mode of tightening and fixing the constraint belt 7 is adopted, which has a simple structure, convenient operation, and good stability.

[0039] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove, characterized in that: The invention comprises an upper restraint plate (1) and a lower restraint plate (2), each of which is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (31), and the edges of the upper restraint plate (1) and the lower restraint plate (2) are provided with restraint holes (32) at intervals, and the restraint holes (32) on the upper restraint plate (1) and the lower restraint plate (2) cooperate with each other, and the upper restraint plate (1) and the lower restraint plate (2) are connected by a connecting rope (4) passing through the restraint holes (32), and the outer sides of the upper restraint plate (1) and the lower restraint plate (2) are wrapped with a breathable fabric layer (33), and an air bag (5) is provided between the upper restraint plate (1) and the lower restraint plate (2), and the air bag (5) can wrap all fingers.

2. The inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the airbag (5) abuts against the connecting rope (4), the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the airbag (5) are fixedly connected to the upper restraining plate (1) and the lower restraining plate (2) respectively, and the rear side of the airbag (5) is formed with at least two recessed portions (51) for accommodating fingers, and the thumb is placed separately in one of the recessed portions (51).

3. The inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove according to claim 2, characterized in that: Five recessed portions (51) are formed on the rear side of the airbag (5), and each finger is placed in a corresponding recessed portion (51).

4. An inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The distance between the upper restraining plate (1) and the lower restraining plate (2) is in the range of 4-7 cm.

5. An inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The restraining holes (32) are arranged on the front edge, the left edge and the right edge of the upper restraining plate (1) and the lower restraining plate (2), and the rear edges of the upper restraining plate (1) and the lower restraining plate (2) are greater than 10 cm.

6. An inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The rear end of the lower restraint plate (2) is provided with a support portion (21) for supporting a wrist, the support portion (21) and the lower restraint plate (2) are formed into an integral structure, the support portion (21) is wrapped with a fabric layer (33), the rear side of the upper restraint plate (1) is formed with a matching portion (6) matching with the support portion (21), the matching portion (6) is made of fabric, and a restraint belt (7) capable of fixing the wrist to the support portion (21) is provided on the outer side of the support portion (21).

7. The inflatable anti-extubation restraint glove according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two ends of the restraining belt (7) are provided with Velcro (71) that cooperate with each other.

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