Fresh tea leaf sorting device

By setting up a No. 1 motor in the tea sorting device to drive the sorting box to rotate, and using components such as limit rings, clamping columns and conveying mechanisms, the problem of tea breaking due to friction during the sorting process is solved, and the quality of tea leaves after sorting is improved.

CN222830077UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06HUBEI YOUHUA XUN TEA FLORICULTURE SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421416291.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tea sorting device can easily cause the tea to rub on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder when the conveying leaves rotate, causing the tea to break and quality to be reduced.

Method used

A tea fresh leaf sorting device is designed. By setting up a motor No. 1 to drive the sorting box to rotate, and using components such as limit rings, columns and conveying mechanisms to achieve effective sorting and conveying of tea leaves to avoid squeezing and crushing of tea leaves.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the breaking of tea leaves due to friction during the sorting process, improves the quality of tea leaves after sorting, and simplifies the transportation and emission process of tea leaves.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fresh tea leaf sorting device. The fresh tea leaf sorting device comprises a supporting table, the top of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the top of the supporting column is fixedly provided with a first motor, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a feeding box. According to the fresh tea leaf sorting device, the first motor is arranged, when fresh tea leaves need to be sorted, the tea leaves are put into the sorting box, the first motor is started at the moment, the sorting box is driven by the first motor to rotate, and at the moment, the tea leaves are driven by the sorting box to rotate in the sorting box; according to the tea leaf sorting device, tea leaves with small sizes can be discharged to the outside of the sorting box through first discharging holes, tea leaves with large sizes can rotate and move in the sorting box to be sorted again, so that the sorting effect of new tea leaves in tea rows is achieved, the problem that the tea leaves are broken during extrusion is avoided, and the tea leaf sorting efficiency is improved. Therefore, the quality of the sorted tea leaves is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sorting devices, in particular to a fresh tea leaf sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Tea, a plant of the genus Camellia in the family Theaceae, is distributed in the mountainous areas of provinces south of the Yangtze River in China. Tea is divided into six categories according to the production process, including green tea, white tea, and black tea. Tea can be used as a drink, contains a variety of beneficial ingredients, and has health benefits. Tea leaves are oblong or oval, with blunt or sharp tips, cuneate bases, shiny above, glabrous or initially pubescent below, serrated edges, and glabrous petioles. The flowers are white, with broad ovate petals; sepals are broad ovate to round.

[0003] In the existing technology, such as the "A fresh tea leaf sorting device" with the Chinese authorization announcement number: CN 217250439 U, it includes a box body, and also includes: a fixed cylinder, fixedly connected to the box body; a rotating cylinder, rotatably connected to the fixed cylinder, and the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the box body; a feed port, connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder; an intermittent feeding mechanism, arranged inside the feed port; a conveying mechanism, connected to the fixed cylinder; and a sorting mechanism, connected to the rotating cylinder. Pour the tea leaves into the feed port, the intermittent feeding mechanism intermittently feeds the tea leaves, the conveying mechanism transports the tea leaves from the inside of the fixed cylinder to the inside of the rotating cylinder, and the sorting mechanism sorts the tea leaves, which solves the problem that the existing technology of tea sorting is mostly done manually, with low sorting efficiency, time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] When tea leaves are sorted in the existing technology, the tea leaves are easily rubbed against the inner wall of the fixed cylinder when the conveying leaves rotate, so that the tea leaves that are rubbed for a long time are easily broken, which leads to the problem of reduced quality of the sorted tea leaves.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fresh tea leaf sorting device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a fresh tea leaf sorting device, which solves the problem that the tea leaves are easily rubbed against the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 2 when the conveying leaves rotate, so that the tea leaves are easily broken due to long-term friction, thereby reducing the quality of the sorted tea leaves.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fresh tea leaf sorting device, comprising a support platform, the top of the support platform is fixedly connected with a support column, the top of the support column is fixedly installed with a No. 1 motor, the output shaft of the No. 1 motor is fixedly sleeved with a feed box, the outside of the feed box is fixedly sleeved with a sorting box, the outside of the sorting box is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring, a No. 1 discharge hole is provided on the front of the sorting box, and a No. 2 discharge hole is provided on the front of the sorting box, a clamping column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box, the top of the support platform is fixedly connected with a support frame, the top of the support frame is movably sleeved with a conveyor belt, the side of the support frame is provided with a conveying mechanism, the top of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected with an anti-slip strip, the top of the support platform is provided with a supporting mechanism, one end of the sorting box is provided with a closing mechanism, and the bottom of the support platform is provided with a moving mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the No. 1 discharge holes is several, and the several No. 1 discharge holes are evenly distributed outside the sorting box.

[0009] Preferably, the diameter of the limiting ring is greater than the diameter of the sorting box, and there are two limiting rings, and the two limiting rings are parallel to each other.

[0010] Preferably, there are several clamping columns, and the several clamping columns are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the sorting box.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a No. 2 motor, and the No. 2 motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the support frame. A roller is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor, and the roller is movably sleeved inside the conveyor belt.

[0012] Preferably, the support mechanism comprises a support sleeve, the support sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform, the inner movably sleeve of the support sleeve is provided with a clamping ring, the side movably sleeve of the clamping ring is provided with a sliding ball, and the clamping ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sorting box.

[0013] Preferably, the closing mechanism comprises a closing cover, which is movably sleeved on one end of the sorting box, and a threaded column is threadedly sleeved on the front surface of the closing cover.

[0014] Preferably, there are several anti-slip strips, and the several anti-slip strips are evenly distributed on the outside of the conveyor belt.

[0015] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a connecting column, the connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform, and a sliding wheel is installed at the bottom of the connecting column.

[0016] Compared with the related art, the fresh tea leaf sorting device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model provides a fresh tea leaf sorting device. By setting a No. 1 motor, when new tea leaves need to be sorted, the tea leaves are put into a sorting box, and the No. 1 motor is started at this time, so that the No. 1 motor can drive the sorting box to rotate, and the sorting box can drive the tea leaves to rotate inside the sorting box, so that tea leaves with smaller volumes can be discharged to the outside of the sorting box through the No. 1 discharge hole, and tea leaves with larger volumes can be rotated and moved inside the sorting box, and then sorted again, so as to achieve the sorting effect of new tea leaves, avoid the problem of tea leaves being broken when squeezed, and improve the quality of the sorted tea leaves;

[0018] By setting up a conveying mechanism, when the tea is sorted, the No. 2 motor is started, so that the No. 2 motor can drive the conveyor belt through the roller for transmission, that is, drive the sorted tea to move horizontally, thereby facilitating the transportation and movement of the tea. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a fresh tea leaf sorting device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front view of a support platform in a fresh tea leaf sorting device is shown;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A front view of a conveying mechanism in a fresh tea leaf sorting device is shown;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of a sorting box in a fresh tea leaf sorting device is shown.

[0023] Numbers in the figure: 1. Support table; 2. Support column; 3. Motor No. 1; 4. Feed box; 5. Sorting box; 6. Limiting ring; 7. Discharge hole No. 1; 8. Discharge hole No. 2; 9. Clamping column; 10. Support frame; 11. Conveyor belt; 12. Conveying mechanism; 121. Motor No. 2; 122. Roller; 13. Anti-slip strip; 14. Support mechanism; 141. Support sleeve; 142. Clamping ring; 143. Sliding ball; 15. Closing mechanism; 151. Closing cover; 152. Threaded column; 16. Moving mechanism; 161. Connecting column; 162. Sliding wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a fresh tea leaf sorting device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front view of a support platform in a fresh tea leaf sorting device is shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A front view of a conveying mechanism in a fresh tea leaf sorting device is shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of a sorting box in a fresh tea leaf sorting device is shown. A fresh tea leaf sorting device comprises a support platform 1, a support column 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 1, a No. 1 motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support column 2, a feed box 4 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor 3, a sorting box 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the feed box 4, a limiting ring 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sorting box 5, a No. 1 discharge hole 7 is provided on the front of the sorting box 5, and a No. 2 discharge hole 8 is provided on the front of the sorting box 5, a clamping column 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box 5, a support frame 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 1, a conveying belt 11 is movably sleeved on the top of the support frame 10, a conveying mechanism 12 is provided on the side of the support frame 10, an anti-slip strip 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying belt 11, a support mechanism 14 is provided on the top of the support platform 1, a closing mechanism 15 is provided at one end of the sorting box 5, and a moving mechanism 16 is provided at the bottom of the support platform 1.

[0026] There are several No. 1 discharge holes 7, and several No. 1 discharge holes 7 are evenly distributed on the outside of the sorting box 5; by setting the No. 1 motor 3, when new tea leaves need to be sorted, the tea leaves are put into the inside of the sorting box 5, and the No. 1 motor 3 is started at this time, so that the No. 1 motor 3 can drive the sorting box 5 to rotate, and the sorting box 5 can drive the tea leaves to rotate inside the sorting box 5, so that the smaller tea leaves can be discharged to the outside of the sorting box 5 through the No. 1 discharge holes 7, and the larger tea leaves can be rotated and moved inside the sorting box 5, and then sorted again, thereby achieving the effect of sorting new tea leaves, avoiding the problem of tea leaves being broken when squeezed, and thus improving the quality of the tea leaves after sorting.

[0027] The diameter of the limiting ring 6 is greater than the diameter of the sorting box 5, and there are two limiting rings 6, which are parallel to each other. By setting the limiting ring 6, when sorting tea leaves of different sizes, the limiting ring 6 can limit the falling tea leaves of different volumes, thereby avoiding confusion after tea leaves of different volumes fall, which leads to reduced tea sorting quality.

[0028] There are several clamping columns 9, which are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the sorting box 5. By setting the clamping columns 9, when the tea leaves are rotated and sorted, the clamping columns 9 can drive the tea leaves inside the sorting box 5 to be lifted, thereby avoiding the problem of the tea leaves sliding inside the sorting box 5 due to the relatively smooth surface of the tea leaves.

[0029] The conveying mechanism 12 includes a No. 2 motor 121, which is fixedly installed on the side of the support frame 10. A roller 122 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 121, and the roller 122 is movably sleeved inside the conveyor belt 11. By setting up the conveying mechanism 12, when the tea sorting is completed, the No. 2 motor 121 is started, so that the No. 2 motor 121 can drive the conveyor belt 11 to be transported through the roller 122, that is, drive the sorted tea to move horizontally, thereby bringing convenience to the transportation and movement of the tea.

[0030] The supporting mechanism 14 includes a supporting sleeve 141, which is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting platform 1. The internal movably sleeve of the supporting sleeve 141 is connected to a clamping ring 142, and the side movably sleeve of the clamping ring 142 is connected to a sliding ball 143. The clamping ring 142 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sorting box 5. By setting the supporting mechanism 14, when the tea leaves are rotated and sorted, the supporting sleeve 141 can support the rotating sorting box 5, so that the sorting box 5 can rotate stably inside the supporting sleeve 141 through the clamping ring 142, thereby avoiding the problem of the sorting box 5 falling off when rotating.

[0031] The closing mechanism 15 includes a closing cover 151, which is movably sleeved on one end of the sorting box 5, and a threaded column 152 is threadedly sleeved on the front of the closing cover 151; by setting the closing mechanism 15, when the tea sorting is completed, the threaded column 152 is rotated so that the threaded column 152 can fall off from the inside of the closing cover 151, and the closing cover 151 can be removed from one end of the sorting box 5, so that the tea residue with a larger volume inside the sorting box 5 can be removed from the inside of the sorting box 5, thereby bringing convenience to the discharge of the tea.

[0032] There are several anti-skid strips 13, which are evenly distributed on the outside of the conveyor belt 11. By setting the anti-skid strips 13, when the tea leaves are moved and transported, the anti-skid strips 13 can greatly increase the friction between the conveyor belt 11 and the tea leaves, so that the conveyor belt 11 can drive the tea leaves to move stably, thereby improving the stability of the tea leaves' movement and transportation.

[0033] The moving mechanism 16 includes a connecting column 161, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform 1, and a sliding wheel 162 is installed at the bottom of the connecting column 161; by setting the moving mechanism 16, when the working position of the tea sorting device is adjusted, the support platform 1 is pushed, so that the sliding wheel 162 can drive the support platform 1 to move horizontally through the connecting column 161, that is, drive the sorting device to move horizontally, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the working position of the sorting device.

[0034] The working principle of the fresh tea leaf sorting device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0035] The first step: first, when new tea leaves need to be sorted, the tea leaves are put into the sorting box 5. At this time, the No. 1 motor 3 is started, so that the No. 1 motor 3 can drive the sorting box 5 to rotate. At this time, the sorting box 5 can drive the tea leaves to rotate inside the sorting box 5, so that the tea leaves with smaller volumes can be discharged to the outside of the sorting box 5 through the No. 1 discharge hole 7, and the tea leaves with larger volumes can be rotated and moved inside the sorting box 5, and then sorted again, thereby achieving the effect of sorting new tea leaves, avoiding the problem of tea leaves being broken when squeezed, thereby improving the quality of tea leaves after sorting. When sorting tea leaves of different sizes, the limiting ring 6 can limit the falling tea leaves of different volumes, thereby avoiding tea leaves of different volumes from falling. The problem of confusion caused by backwardness, which leads to the problem of reduced tea sorting quality, is that when the tea is rotated and sorted, the clamping column 9 can drive the tea inside the sorting box 5 to be lifted, thereby avoiding the problem that the tea surface is relatively smooth and causes the tea to slide inside the sorting box 5. When the tea sorting is completed, the second motor 121 is started, so that the second motor 121 can drive the conveyor belt 11 to be transported through the roller 122, that is, the sorted tea is driven to move horizontally, thereby facilitating the transportation and movement of the tea. When the tea is rotated and sorted, the support sleeve 141 can support the rotating sorting box 5, so that the sorting box 5 can be stably rotated inside the support sleeve 141 through the clamping ring 142, thereby avoiding the problem of the sorting box 5 falling off when rotating;

[0036] Step 2: When the tea sorting is completed, rotate the threaded column 152 so that the threaded column 152 can fall off from the inside of the closing cover 151. At this time, the closing cover 151 can be moved out from one end of the sorting box 5, so that the tea residue with a larger volume inside the sorting box 5 can be moved out from the inside of the sorting box 5, thereby facilitating the discharge of the tea leaves. When the tea leaves are moved and transported, the anti-slip strip 13 can greatly increase the friction between the conveyor belt 11 and the tea leaves, so that the conveyor belt 11 can drive the tea leaves to move stably, thereby improving the stability of the tea leaves. When adjusting the working position of the tea sorting device, push the support platform 1, so that the sliding wheel 162 can drive the support platform 1 to move horizontally through the connecting column 161, that is, drive the sorting device to move horizontally, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the working position of the sorting device.

[0037] Compared with the related art, the fresh tea leaf sorting device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0038] By setting up the No. 1 motor 3, when new tea leaves need to be sorted, the tea leaves are put into the sorting box 5, and the No. 1 motor 3 is started at this time, so that the No. 1 motor 3 can drive the sorting box 5 to rotate, and the sorting box 5 can drive the tea leaves to rotate inside the sorting box 5, so that the smaller tea leaves can be discharged to the outside of the sorting box 5 through the No. 1 discharge hole 7, and the larger tea leaves can be rotated and moved inside the sorting box 5, and then sorted again, thereby achieving the effect of sorting new tea leaves, avoiding the problem of tea leaves being broken when squeezed, and improving the quality of the sorted tea leaves.

[0039] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fresh tea leaf sorting device, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: The top of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (2), a No. 1 motor (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the support column (2), a feed box (4) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor (3), a sorting box (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the feed box (4), a limiting ring (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sorting box (5), a No. 1 discharge hole (7) is provided on the front of the sorting box (5), and a No. 2 discharge hole (8) is provided on the front of the sorting box (5), and the inner wall of the sorting box (5) is fixedly sleeved. The support platform (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping column (9), the top of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (10), the top of the support frame (10) is movably sleeved with a conveyor belt (11), the side of the support frame (10) is provided with a conveying mechanism (12), the top of the conveyor belt (11) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip strip (13), the top of the support platform (1) is provided with a supporting mechanism (14), one end of the sorting box (5) is provided with a closing mechanism (15), and the bottom of the support platform (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (16).

2. A fresh tea leaf sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the No. 1 discharge holes (7) is a plurality, and the plurality of No. 1 discharge holes (7) are evenly distributed outside the sorting box (5).

3. A fresh tea leaf sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the limiting ring (6) is greater than the diameter of the sorting box (5), and there are two limiting rings (6), and the two limiting rings (6) are parallel to each other.

4. A fresh tea leaf sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the clamping columns (9) is several, and the several clamping columns (9) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the sorting box (5).

5. A fresh tea leaf sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (12) comprises a No. 2 motor (121), the No. 2 motor (121) is fixedly mounted on the side of the support frame (10), a roller (122) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor (121), and the roller (122) is movably sleeved inside the conveyor belt (11).

6. A fresh tea leaf sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (14) comprises a support sleeve (141), the support sleeve (141) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (1), the support sleeve (141) is internally movably sleeved with a clamping ring (142), the side of the clamping ring (142) is movably sleeved with a sliding ball (143), and the clamping ring (142) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sorting box (5).

7. A fresh tea leaf sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing mechanism (15) comprises a closing cover (151), the closing cover (151) is movably sleeved on one end of the sorting box (5), and a threaded column (152) is threadedly sleeved on the front surface of the closing cover (151).

8. A fresh tea leaf sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the anti-slip strips (13) is several, and the several anti-slip strips (13) are evenly distributed outside the conveyor belt (11).

9. A fresh tea leaf sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (16) comprises a connecting column (161), wherein the connecting column (161) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform (1), and a sliding wheel (162) is installed at the bottom of the connecting column (161).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fresh tea leaf sorting device

    CN217250439U