Potato sorting device

By designing the screening components and cleaning components of the potato sorting device, the problems of low potato classification efficiency and surface soil in the prior art are solved, and automatic classification and high-quality output are achieved.

CN222830122UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06GAOTAI COUNTY QIFENG POTATO FARMERS PROFESSIONAL COOP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421395674.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, potato classification is difficult to automate, resulting in low manual classification efficiency and increasing time cost. In addition, soil is often attached to the surface of the classified potato, which affects aesthetics and sales.

Method used

A potato sorting device is designed, including a screening assembly and a cleaning assembly. The screening assembly drives the rotating rod and fixing plate through a servo motor to shake the screening frame to realize automatic classification of potatoes. Cleaning components Use gears and cleaning brushes to clean up the soil on the surface of the potato.

Benefits of technology

Automatic classification of potatoes is realized, classification efficiency is improved, time cost is reduced, and cleaning components effectively removes soil on the surface of potatoes, improving the aesthetics of the product and market competitiveness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of potato classification, in particular to a potato classification device which comprises a machine body. Through the arrangement of the first servo motor, the first rotating rod, the first fixing plate, the connecting frame, the second rotating rod, the second fixing plate, the fixing frame, the supporting frame and the screening frame, when the screening device is used, the first servo motor operates to drive the first rotating rod to rotate, and the first rotating rod rotates to drive the first fixing plate to do circular motion; a second rotating rod and a second fixing plate are arranged to limit the connecting frame, a supporting frame is used for supporting and fixing a screening frame, and the potatoes in the screening frame can be screened into different sizes due to up-down and left-right back-and-forth shaking of the screening frame; and the potatoes with small sizes can fall off from the bottom of the screening frame, so that the effect of automatically classifying the potatoes is achieved, and the conditions that the time is long and the efficiency is low due to manual potato classification, the time cost is increased, and the classification efficiency is reduced are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of potato classification, in particular to a potato classification device. Background Art

[0002] Potato, belonging to the Solanaceae family, is an annual herb with edible tubers. It is the fourth most important food crop in the world, second only to wheat, rice and corn, because it is often planted in winter after the autumn rice is harvested. Potato is an annual herb with the other names of potato, ground egg, and sweet potato. The artificial cultivation of potato can be traced back to southern Peru from about 8000 to 5000 BC. Potato is one of people's favorite foods.

[0003] However, the potato classification in the prior art still has the disadvantage that it is difficult to automatically classify potatoes. When in use, manual classification of potatoes takes a long time and is inefficient, which increases time costs and reduces classification efficiency. Moreover, the potato classification in the prior art still has the disadvantage that it is difficult to improve the overall quality of potatoes. When in use, the surface of the classified potatoes is attached with impurities such as soil. Direct transportation and sale will reduce the aesthetics of the potatoes, resulting in an impact on sales. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a potato sorting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A potato sorting device, comprising

[0007] A machine body, one side of which is fixedly connected to a screening assembly, the screening assembly comprising a first servo motor, a first rotating rod, a first fixing plate, a connecting frame, a second rotating rod, a second fixing plate, a fixing frame, a supporting frame and a screening frame, one side of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, one side of the first servo motor is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate, one side of the first fixing plate is clamped with the connecting frame, the second rotating rod is clamped inside the connecting frame, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate, one side of the second fixing plate is clamped with the fixing frame, the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the supporting frame, and one side of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the screening frame;

[0008] The top of the machine body is fixedly connected with a feed port, one side of the feed port is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly includes a second servo motor, a third rotating rod, a driving gear, a driven gear, a cleaning rod and a cleaning brush, one side of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the feed port, one side of the second servo motor is rotatably connected with the third rotating rod, one side of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with the driving gear, the outer surface of the driving gear is clamped with the driven gear, one side of the driving gear is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod, and the outer surface of the cleaning rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush;

[0009] A stabilizing component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body, an opening and closing component is clamped on the top of the machine body, and a placing component is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the machine body.

[0010] Preferably, the screening assembly also includes a storage frame, a handle, a first filter screen and a second filter screen, the outer surface of the storage frame is snapped onto the inner wall of the screening frame, the top of the storage frame is fixedly connected to the handle, the bottom of the storage frame is fixedly connected to the first filter screen, and the bottom of the screening frame is fixedly connected to the second filter screen.

[0011] Preferably, the stabilizing assembly includes a tripod and an anti-skid pad, the top of the tripod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body, and the bottom of the tripod is fixedly connected to the anti-skid pad.

[0012] Preferably, the opening and closing assembly includes a door panel and a handle, one side of the door panel is snap-connected to the top of the machine body, and one side of the door panel is fixedly connected to the handle.

[0013] Preferably, the placement assembly includes a placement box, a buckle and a fixing screw, one side of the placement box is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the body, one side of the placement box is fixedly connected with a buckle, and the internal thread of the buckle is connected with the fixing screw.

[0014] Preferably, a rectangular slot is provided on the top of one side of the body, and a visual window is fixedly connected to the inside of the rectangular slot.

[0015] Preferably, a connecting slot is provided on one side of the bottom of the screening frame, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected inside the connecting slot.

[0016] Preferably, an inner side wall of the body is provided with a mounting slot, and the outer surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting slot.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. A potato sorting device, through the arrangement of a first servo motor, a first rotating rod, a first fixed plate, a connecting frame, a second rotating rod, a second fixed plate, a fixed frame, a supporting frame and a screening frame. When in use, the first rotating rod is driven to rotate by the operation of the first servo motor, and the rotation of the first rotating rod drives the first fixed plate to make a circular motion, thereby driving the connecting frame to also make a circular motion. The connecting frame is limited by the arrangement of the second rotating rod and the second fixed plate, and the supporting frame supports and fixes the screening frame. The potatoes in the screening frame will be screened into categories of different sizes due to the shaking of the screening frame up and down and left and right. Potatoes with smaller volumes will fall from the bottom of the screening frame, thereby achieving the effect of automatically sorting the potatoes, avoiding the situation where manual potato sorting is time-consuming and inefficient, resulting in increased time costs and reduced sorting efficiency.

[0019] 2. The potato sorting device is provided with a second servo motor, a third rotating rod, a driving gear, a driven gear, a cleaning rod and a cleaning brush. When in use, the operation of the second servo motor drives the third rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the third rotating rod drives the driving gear to rotate, and then drives the driven gear to rotate to the opposite side. At this time, because the cleaning plate = rod is connected to the gear, the rotation of the cleaning rod can drive the cleaning brush on the surface to clean the dirt on the surface of the potato, thereby achieving the effect of improving the overall quality of the potato, avoiding the situation that the surface of the classified potato is attached with impurities such as dirt, and directly transporting and selling the potato will reduce the aesthetics of the potato, thereby affecting the sale. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the screening frame of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of a screening component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structural disassembly of the screening component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. body; 2. first servo motor; 3. first rotating rod; 4. first fixed plate; 5. connecting frame; 6. second rotating rod; 7. second fixed plate; 8. fixed frame; 9. supporting frame; 10. screening frame; 11. feeding port; 12. second servo motor; 13. third rotating rod; 14. driving gear; 15. driven gear; 16. cleaning rod; 17. cleaning brush; 18. storage frame; 19. handle; 20. first filter screen; 21. second filter screen; 22. footrest; 23. anti-slip mat; 24. door panel; 25. handle; 26. placement box; 27. buckle; 28. fixing screw; 29. ​​visual window; 30. tilting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a potato sorting device, comprising a body 1, a screening assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the body 1, the screening assembly comprises a first servo motor 2, a first rotating rod 3, a first fixed plate 4, a connecting frame 5, a second rotating rod 6, a second fixed plate 7, a fixing frame 8, a supporting frame 9 and a screening frame 10, one side of the first servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the body 1, one side of the first servo motor 2 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 3, one end of the first rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 4, one side of the first fixing plate 4 is clamped with the connecting frame 5, the inside of the connecting frame 5 is clamped with the second rotating rod 6, one end of the second rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 7, one side of the second fixing plate 7 is clamped with the fixing frame 8, the top of the connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 9, and one side of the supporting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the screening frame 10.

[0030] A feed port 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body 1, and a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the feed port 11. The cleaning assembly includes a second servo motor 12, a third rotating rod 13, a driving gear 14, a driven gear 15, a cleaning rod 16 and a cleaning brush 17. One side of the second servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed port 11, and one side of the second servo motor 12 is rotatably connected to the third rotating rod 13, and one side of the third rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 14, and the driven gear 15 is clamped on the outer surface of the driving gear 14, and the cleaning rod 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the driving gear 14, and the cleaning brush 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning rod 16;

[0031] The bottom of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing component, the top of the body 1 is clamped with an opening and closing component, and the bottom of one side of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a placing component.

[0032] When in use, the first servo motor 2 is operated to drive the first rotating rod 3 to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating rod 3 drives the first fixed plate 4 to make a circular motion, thereby driving the connecting frame 5 to also make a circular motion, and the second rotating rod 6 and the second fixed plate 7 are provided to limit the connecting frame 5, and the support frame 9 supports and fixes the screening frame 10. The potatoes in the screening frame 10 will be screened into categories of different sizes due to the shaking of the screening frame 10 up and down and left and right, and the potatoes with smaller volumes will fall from the bottom of the screening frame 10, thereby achieving the effect of automatically classifying the potatoes, and the operation of the second servo motor 12 drives the third rotating rod 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the third rotating rod 13 drives the driving gear 14 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 15 to rotate to the opposite side, at this time, because the cleaning plate = rod is connected to the gear, the cleaning rod 16 rotates to drive the surface cleaning brush 17 to clean the soil on the surface of the potato, thereby achieving the effect of improving the overall quality of the potato.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a potato sorting device, comprising a body 1, a screening assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the body 1, the screening assembly comprises a first servo motor 2, a first rotating rod 3, a first fixed plate 4, a connecting frame 5, a second rotating rod 6, a second fixed plate 7, a fixing frame 8, a supporting frame 9 and a screening frame 10, one side of the first servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the body 1, one side of the first servo motor 2 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 3, one end of the first rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 4, one side of the first fixing plate 4 is clamped with the connecting frame 5, the inside of the connecting frame 5 is clamped with the second rotating rod 6, one end of the second rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 7, one side of the second fixing plate 7 is clamped with the fixing frame 8, the top of the connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 9, and one side of the supporting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the screening frame 10.

[0035] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the screening assembly also includes a storage frame 18, a handle 19, a first filter screen 20 and a second filter screen 21. The outer surface of the storage frame 18 is snapped onto the inner wall of the screening frame 10. The top of the storage frame 18 is fixedly connected with the handle 19, the bottom of the storage frame 18 is fixedly connected with the first filter screen 20, and the bottom of the screening frame 10 is fixedly connected with the second filter screen 21.

[0036] Specifically, the first filter screen 20 and the second filter screen 21 have the same specifications. Smaller potatoes will fall from the two filter screens, and the potatoes that have been screened will be concentrated in the storage frame 18. The operator only needs to lift up the handle 19 to take the storage frame 18. After taking out the potatoes, the storage frame 18 can be stuck on the inner wall of the screening frame 10 and can be used again, thereby achieving the effect of improving the potato collection efficiency.

[0037] See also Figure 1 As shown, the opening and closing assembly includes a door panel 24 and a handle 25 . One side of the door panel 24 is clamped on the top of the machine body 1 , and one side of the door panel 24 is fixedly connected to the handle 25 .

[0038] Specifically, the operator can pull the handle 25 upward to open the door panel 24, and can operate or inspect the inside of the machine body 1, thereby achieving the effect of improving the convenience of using the device.

[0039] See also Figure 1 As shown, the placement assembly includes a placement box 26, a buckle 27 and a fixing screw 28. One side of the placement box 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the body 1. One side of the placement box 26 is fixedly connected with the buckle 27, and the internal thread of the buckle 27 is connected with the fixing screw 28.

[0040] Specifically, potatoes with a smaller volume and the cleaned soil will fall into the placement box 26. The operator turns the fixing screw 28 outward to loosen the buckle 27, and opens one side of the placement box 26 to take out the potatoes. After closing the box 26, the potatoes can be collected again.

[0041] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A potato sorting device, characterized in that: include A machine body (1), one side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a screening assembly, the screening assembly comprising a first servo motor (2), a first rotating rod (3), a first fixed plate (4), a connecting frame (5), a second rotating rod (6), a second fixed plate (7), a fixed frame (8), a support frame (9) and a screening frame (10), one side of the first servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body (1), one side of the first servo motor (2) is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod (3), one end of the first rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate (4), one side of the first fixed plate (4) is clamped with the connecting frame (5), the interior of the connecting frame (5) is clamped with the second rotating rod (6), one end of the second rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate (7), one side of the second fixed plate (7) is clamped with the fixed frame (8), the top of the connecting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the support frame (9), and one side of the support frame (9) is fixedly connected to the screening frame (10); A feed port (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body (1), a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the feed port (11), the cleaning assembly comprises a second servo motor (12), a third rotating rod (13), a driving gear (14), a driven gear (15), a cleaning rod (16) and a cleaning brush (17), one side of the second servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed port (11), one side of the second servo motor (12) is rotatably connected to the third rotating rod (13), one side of the third rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to the driving gear (14), the outer surface of the driving gear (14) is clamped with the driven gear (15), one side of the driving gear (14) is fixedly connected to the cleaning rod (16), and the outer surface of the cleaning rod (16) is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush (17); The bottom of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing component, the top of the machine body (1) is snap-connected to an opening and closing component, and the bottom of one side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a placing component.

2. A potato sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening assembly further comprises a storage frame (18), a handle (19), a first filter screen (20) and a second filter screen (21); the outer surface of the storage frame (18) is snap-connected to the inner wall of the screening frame (10); the top of the storage frame (18) is fixedly connected to the handle (19); the bottom of the storage frame (18) is fixedly connected to the first filter screen (20); and the bottom of the screening frame (10) is fixedly connected to the second filter screen (21).

3. A potato sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing component comprises a tripod (22) and an anti-skid pad (23); the top of the tripod (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body (1); and the bottom of the tripod (22) is fixedly connected to the anti-skid pad (23).

4. A potato sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly comprises a door panel (24) and a handle (25); one side of the door panel (24) is clamped on the top of the machine body (1); and one side of the door panel (24) is fixedly connected to the handle (25).

5. A potato sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement assembly comprises a placement box (26), a buckle (27) and a fixing screw (28); one side of the placement box (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the machine body (1); one side of the placement box (26) is fixedly connected to the buckle (27); and the fixing screw (28) is connected to the internal thread of the buckle (27).

6. A potato sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular slot is provided on the top of one side of the machine body (1), and a visual window (29) is fixedly connected inside the rectangular slot.

7. A potato sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting slot is provided on one side of the bottom of the screening frame (10), and an inclined plate (30) is fixedly connected inside the connecting slot.

8. A potato sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the machine body (1) is provided with a mounting slot hole, and the outer surface of the connecting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting slot hole.