Mechanical conveying device for express sorting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical conveying device for express sorting, and relates to the technical field of express sorting. The mechanical conveying device for express sorting comprises a supporting table, a sorting mechanism and a height adjusting mechanism, the sorting mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting table and comprises square rods and annular sliding blocks, the top of the supporting table is fixedly connected with one ends of the multiple sets of square rods, and the outer walls of the square rods are slidably connected with the inner walls of the annular sliding blocks correspondingly; the height adjusting mechanism is arranged above the supporting table, the height adjusting mechanism comprises limiting holes, an L-shaped support and a movable rod, multiple sets of limiting holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the front side of the square rod, the front side of the annular sliding block is fixedly connected with the rear side of the L-shaped support, and the movable rod is installed on the front side of the L-shaped support in a sliding mode. By arranging the baffle, express packages of different sizes are blocked by the baffle, the purpose of automatically classifying the express packages of different sizes is achieved, manual operation of workers is not needed, and the workload of the workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of express sorting, and in particular to a mechanical transmission device for express sorting. Background Art

[0002] Chinese document CN209973771 U discloses a mechanical transmission device for express sorting, comprising a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt, wherein the first conveyor belt is arranged directly above the second conveyor belt, and the left and right outer walls of the first conveyor belt are welded with external plates, and the outer walls of the two groups of the external plates at both ends are symmetrically welded with push plates, and the bottom of the push plates is welded with a first supporting foot, and the bottom of the left and right side walls of the second conveyor belt are symmetrically installed with electric push rods, and there are four groups of electric push rods. The utility model moves and transports the goods in the transport compartment through the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, thereby reducing the number of unloading personnel; avoiding the situation where the compartment is crowded due to too many unloading personnel and the unloading is slow due to too few people; reducing the movement of unloading personnel, saving time and effort, reducing the labor intensity of unloading personnel, and helping to improve handling efficiency.

[0003] The above-mentioned mechanical transmission device used for express sorting can only play a transmission role when in use, and cannot classify the express according to the volume of the express packaging. The staff is required to manually sort it later, which increases the workload of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mechanical transmission device for express sorting, which can solve the problem that the above-mentioned mechanical transmission device used for express sorting can only play a transmission role when in use, and cannot classify the express according to the volume of the express packaging, and the staff still needs to manually sort it later, which increases the workload of the staff.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mechanical transmission device for express sorting, comprising a support platform, a sorting mechanism and a height adjustment mechanism, the sorting mechanism is arranged on the top of the support platform, the sorting mechanism comprises a square rod and an annular slider, the top of the support platform is fixedly connected to one end of multiple groups of square rods, and the outer walls of the square rods are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of a group of annular sliders; the height adjustment mechanism is arranged above the support platform, the height adjustment mechanism comprises a limiting hole, an L-shaped bracket and a movable rod, the front side of the square rod is provided with multiple groups of equidistant limiting holes, the front side of the annular slider is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped bracket, and the front side of the L-shaped bracket is slidably installed with a movable rod, and one end of the movable rod passes through the annular slider and extends to the inside of a group of limiting holes.

[0006] Preferably, the sorting mechanism also includes a blocking plate and a push rod controller, one side of the annular slider is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking plate, and the other side of the blocking plate is fixedly installed with a push rod controller, so that the blocking plate blocks express packages of different sizes, and the push rod controller activates the electric push rod to push away the blocked express packages by squeezing the express packages, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic classification of express packages of different volumes, without the need for manual operation by staff, reducing the workload of staff.

[0007] Preferably, the height adjustment mechanism also includes a circular plate, a spring and an auxiliary ring. The outer wall of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the circular plate, the front side of the circular plate is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the L-shaped bracket, the movable rod passes through the interior of the spring but is not connected, and an auxiliary ring is provided at the other end of the movable rod. The blocking height of the barrier plate can be adjusted arbitrarily according to the actual classification standards of the current express delivery, which facilitates the device to carry out more accurate sorting. The operation is simple and easy to use, which improves the flexibility and practicality of the device.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the top of the support platform, and conveying components are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the mounting groove.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of fixed plates are fixedly installed on the top of the support table, and a group of electric push rods corresponding to the push rod controllers are fixedly installed inside the fixed plates. The fixed plates and the electric push rods are vertically arranged, and a push plate is fixedly installed on the free end of the electric push rod.

[0010] Preferably, two sets of guide plates are fixedly mounted on the front side of the support platform.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The mechanical transmission device for express sorting uses a square rod, an annular slider, a blocking plate and a push rod controller to enable the blocking plate to block express packages of different sizes, and activates the electric push rod by squeezing the express packages through the push rod controller, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically sorting express packages of different volumes without the need for manual operation by staff, thereby reducing the workload of staff; through the use of limiting holes, L-shaped brackets, movable rods, circular sheets, springs and auxiliary rings, the blocking height of the blocking plate can be arbitrarily adjusted according to the actual classification standards of the current express delivery, so that the device can perform more accurate sorting, the operation is simple and easy to use, and the flexibility and practicality of the device are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a square rod of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of part A of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure numerals: 1. Support table; 2. Conveying assembly; 3. Sorting mechanism; 301. Square rod; 302. Ring slider; 303. Blocking plate; 304. Push rod controller; 4. Height adjustment mechanism; 401. Limiting hole; 402. L-shaped bracket; 403. Movable rod; 404. Circular sheet; 405. Spring; 406. Auxiliary ring; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Push plate; 8. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a mechanical transmission device for express sorting, comprising a support platform 1, a sorting mechanism 3 and a height adjustment mechanism 4, the sorting mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the support platform 1, the sorting mechanism 3 comprises a square rod 301 and an annular slider 302, the top of the support platform 1 is fixedly connected to one end of multiple groups of square rods 301, and the outer walls of the square rods 301 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of a group of annular sliders 302; the height adjustment mechanism 4 is arranged above the support platform 1, the height adjustment mechanism 4 comprises a limiting hole 401, an L-shaped bracket 402 and a movable rod 403, the front side of the square rod 301 is provided with multiple groups of equidistantly distributed limiting holes 401, the front side of the annular slider 302 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped bracket 402, and the front side of the L-shaped bracket 402 is slidably installed with a movable rod 403, and one end of the movable rod 403 passes through the annular slider 302 and extends to the inside of a group of limiting holes 401.

[0020] The sorting mechanism 3 also includes a blocking plate 303 and a push rod controller 304. One side of the annular slider 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking plate 303, and the push rod controller 304 is fixedly installed on the other side of the blocking plate 303, so that the blocking plate 303 can block express packages of different sizes. The push rod controller 304 is used to start the electric push rod 6 to push away the blocked express packages through the express packages, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically sorting express packages of different volumes without the need for manual operation by the staff, thereby reducing the workload of the staff.

[0021] The height adjustment mechanism 4 also includes a circular piece 404, a spring 405 and an auxiliary ring 406. The outer wall of the movable rod 403 is fixedly connected to the interior of the circular piece 404, the front side of the circular piece 404 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 405, and the other end of the spring 405 is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the L-shaped bracket 402. The movable rod 403 passes through the interior of the spring 405 but is not connected. The other end of the movable rod 403 is provided with an auxiliary ring 406. The blocking height of the blocking plate 303 can be arbitrarily adjusted according to the actual classification standards of the current express delivery, which facilitates the device to carry out more accurate sorting. The operation is simple and easy to use, which improves the flexibility and practicality of the device.

[0022] A mounting groove is provided on the top of the support platform 1, and a conveying assembly 2 is provided on the front and rear inner walls of the mounting groove.

[0023] Two sets of fixed plates 5 are fixedly installed on the top of the support platform 1, and a set of electric push rods 6 corresponding to the push rod controller 304 are fixedly installed inside the fixed plates 5. The fixed plates 5 and the electric push rods 6 are vertically arranged, and a push plate 7 is fixedly installed at the free end of the electric push rods 6.

[0024] Two sets of guide plates 8 are fixedly mounted on the front side of the support platform 1 .

[0025] Working principle: When the device is in use, the movable rod 403 is pulled outward through the auxiliary ring 406, driving the circular piece 404 to compress the spring 405, so that one end of the movable rod 403 is moved out of the limiting hole 401, and the limiting of the annular slider 302 is cancelled. The annular slider 302 is slid up and down on the outer wall of the square rod 301 to adjust the height of the blocking plate 303, and then the movable rod 403 is released. Under the elastic action of the spring 405, the circular piece 404 is driven to move, so that one end of the movable rod 403 is reinserted into a set of limiting holes 401, and the annular slider 302 is limited again. After adjusting the height of the two sets of blocking plates 303, the express packages to be sorted are placed on the conveying component 2, and the conveying component 2 is turned on to convey the express. Larger express packages will be blocked by the blocking plate 303 on the right, and squeezing will be generated between the express packages and the push rod controller 304, so that the electric push rod 6 is started through the push rod controller 304 to drive the push plate 7 to move, and the larger express packages are pushed down through the guide plate 8, and the remaining express packages continue to be transmitted, and then the medium-sized express packages continue to be stopped and sorted by the push rod controller 304, and finally the smaller express packages are conveyed away, completing the three-level sorting of large, medium and small express packages.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical transmission device for express sorting, characterized in that: include: Support platform (1); The sorting mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the support platform (1), and comprises a square rod (301) and an annular slider (302). The top of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of groups of square rods (301), and the outer walls of the square rods (301) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of a group of annular sliders (302); The height adjustment mechanism (4) is arranged above the support platform (1), and comprises a limit hole (401), an L-shaped bracket (402) and a movable rod (403). The front side of the square rod (301) is provided with a plurality of groups of limit holes (401) distributed at equal intervals. The front side of the annular slider (302) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped bracket (402). The front side of the L-shaped bracket (402) is slidably mounted with a movable rod (403). One end of the movable rod (403) passes through the annular slider (302) and extends to the inside of a group of limit holes (401).

2. A mechanical transmission device for express sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting mechanism (3) further comprises a blocking plate (303) and a push rod controller (304); one side of the annular sliding block (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking plate (303); and the push rod controller (304) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the blocking plate (303).

3. A mechanical transmission device for express sorting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism (4) further comprises a circular plate (404), a spring (405) and an auxiliary ring (406); the outer wall of the movable rod (403) is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular plate (404); the front side of the circular plate (404) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (405); the other end of the spring (405) is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the L-shaped bracket (402); the movable rod (403) passes through the inside of the spring (405) but is not connected; and the other end of the movable rod (403) is provided with an auxiliary ring (406).

4. A mechanical transmission device for express sorting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the support platform (1) is provided with a mounting groove, and the front and rear inner walls of the mounting groove are provided with a conveying assembly (2).

5. A mechanical transmission device for express sorting according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of fixed plates (5) are fixedly installed on the top of the support platform (1), and a group of electric push rods (6) corresponding to the push rod controller (304) are fixedly installed inside the fixed plates (5). The fixed plates (5) and the electric push rods (6) are vertically arranged, and a push plate (7) is fixedly installed at the free end of the electric push rod (6).

6. A mechanical transmission device for express sorting according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of guide plates (8) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the support platform (1).

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