Workpiece overturning clamp for numerical control machine tool

By designing the rotating rod and limited block in the flip fixture of CNC machine tools, the problem of the tee head workpiece not being able to rotate on the Y axis is solved, the machining efficiency is improved, and the fixture is quickly replaced.

CN222831216UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06XIAN XINSHENGXUAN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421442648.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tee head flip fixture cannot rotate the tee head workpiece on the Y axis, resulting in reduced processing efficiency and troublesome fixture replacement.

Method used

A workpiece flip fixture for CNC machine tools is designed. By installing a rotating rod and mounting seat on the connecting seat and installing a limit block on the mounting seat and clamping seat, the Y-axis rotation of the tee head workpiece and the quick replacement of the fixture.

Benefits of technology

The rapid rotation of the tee head workpiece on the Y axis is achieved, processing efficiency is improved, and the fixture replacement process is simplified through the design of the finite block, which improves convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The workpiece overturning clamp for the numerical control machine tool is applied to the field of overturning clamps and comprises an overturning disc, the front face of the overturning disc is connected with a frame in a bolted mode, the interior of the frame is connected with a two-way threaded rod in a rotating mode through a bearing, and connecting bases are symmetrically arranged on the front face of the frame. The opposite sides of the two connecting seats are rotationally connected with rotating rods through bearings; due to the fact that the rotating rod is installed on the connecting base, the installing base is installed on the rotating rod, and the clamping base is installed on the installing base in a matched mode, when the overturning disc is connected with external rotating equipment, the clamp can be driven to rotate in the X axis, and when other branch pipes of a tee joint need to be machined, only the rotating rod needs to rotate, and the clamping base is installed on the installing base in a matched mode. The clamping base on the mounting base is driven to rotate, the tee joint workpiece is driven to rotate in the Y-axis direction with the rotating rod as the axis, workers can conveniently and rapidly switch different tee joint branch pipes, and the machining efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of turning fixtures, in particular to a workpiece turning fixture for a numerically controlled machine tool. Background Art

[0002] When a tee workpiece is processed by a CNC machine tool, a tee flip fixture is required. At present, there are still certain problems when using the tee flip fixture. For example, when the tee is clamped inside the tee flip fixture, the tee can be flipped on the X axis, but cannot be rotated on the Y axis. This results in that when processing the tee, only one branch of the tee can be processed, and the other branches of the tee cannot be processed quickly. When other branches of the tee need to be processed, the staff needs to re-clamp, resulting in a decrease in processing efficiency. At the same time, the traditional tee flip fixture has a fixed arc groove structure on the fixture that clamps the tee pipe, and can only be used for tee clamps of the same size. When it is necessary to process tees of other sizes, it is necessary to replace the fixture clamp head. However, the existing fixture clamp heads are mostly fixed to the mounting seat with bolts, which is relatively troublesome to replace. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a workpiece turning fixture for a numerically controlled machine tool, which has the advantages of improving processing efficiency and facilitating replacement.

[0004] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a workpiece flipping fixture for a CNC machine tool, comprising a flipping disk, the front side of the flipping disk is bolted with a frame, the interior of the frame is rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod through a bearing, a connecting seat is symmetrically arranged on the front side of the frame, the two connecting seats on the opposite sides are rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, one end of the rotating rod passes through the other side of the connecting seat and is fixedly sleeved with a mounting seat, a clamping seat is arranged on the opposite side of the two mounting seats, limit blocks are symmetrically bolted on the clamping seat and the connecting seat, a limit seat is sleeved between the two limit blocks, grooves are symmetrically opened inside the limit seat, a plug is slidably connected inside the groove, and a slot for cooperating with the plug is opened on the opposite side of the two limit blocks.

[0005] The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, by installing a rotating rod on the connecting seat, and the rotating rod is installed on the mounting seat, which cooperates with the clamping seat installed on the mounting seat. When the turning plate is connected to the external rotating equipment, the clamp can be driven to rotate on the X-axis. When it is necessary to process other branches of the tee head, it is only necessary to rotate the rotating rod to drive the clamping seat on the mounting seat to rotate, so as to drive the tee head workpiece to rotate on the Y-axis with the rotating rod as the axis, which is convenient for the staff to quickly switch different tee head branches and improve the processing efficiency. By installing limit blocks on both the mounting seat and the clamping seat, a limit seat is designed between the two limit seats. When the bolt is pulled out from the slot, the limit seat no longer limits the limit block. When the limit seat is removed from the two limit blocks, the mounting seat and the clamping seat can be separated, which is convenient for replacing the clamping seat, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly replacing clamps of different sizes and improve convenience.

[0006] The utility model is further configured as follows: a sliding block is symmetrically bolted on the connecting seat, and a sliding groove used in cooperation with the sliding block is symmetrically opened on the surface of the frame.

[0007] The above technical solution is adopted to slide and limit the connection seat.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: a connection block is symmetrically threadedly connected on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the connection block is bolted to the connection seat.

[0009] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the movement of the connecting seat.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a limit bolt threadedly connected to the connecting seat is arranged on the front side of the frame, one end of the limit bolt passes through the other side of the connecting seat and is rotatably connected to a clamping block, and a clamping slot used in conjunction with the clamping block is opened on the mounting seat, and the number of the clamping slots is four.

[0011] The above technical solution is adopted to limit the rotation of the mounting seat.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a sliding rod is symmetrically bolted to the bottom of the clamping block, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the connecting block.

[0013] The above technical solution is adopted to slide and limit the block.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a return spring is sleeved on the surface of the plug and located inside the groove, and a support block is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the plug and located inside the groove.

[0015] By adopting the technical solution, the supporting force of the plug is improved.

[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: a limiting protrusion is bolted on the clamping seat, and a limiting inner groove used in conjunction with the limiting protrusion is provided on the mounting seat.

[0017] The above technical solution is adopted to limit the clamping seat.

[0018] The utility model is further configured as follows: a rotating disk is arranged on the front side of the frame, and the rotating rods are fixedly sleeved with each other.

[0019] The adoption of the technical solution makes it convenient for the rotating rod to rotate.

[0020] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The utility model has a rotating rod installed on the connecting seat, a mounting seat installed on the rotating rod, and a clamping seat installed on the mounting seat. When the turning plate is connected to an external rotating device, the fixture can be driven to rotate along the X axis. When other branches of the tee head need to be processed, only the rotating rod needs to be rotated to drive the clamping seat on the mounting seat to rotate, so as to drive the tee head workpiece to rotate along the Y axis with the rotating rod as the axis, which is convenient for the staff to quickly switch between different tee head branches and improve the processing efficiency.

[0022] 2. The utility model installs limit blocks on both the mounting seat and the clamping seat, and designs a limit seat between the two limit seats. When the plug is pulled out from the slot, the limit seat no longer limits the limit block. When the limit seat is removed from the two limit blocks, the mounting seat and the clamping seat can be separated, which is convenient for replacing the clamping seat, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly replacing clamps of different sizes and improving convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a local structural connection in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0028] Figure numerals: 1. flip plate; 2. frame; 3. bidirectional threaded rod; 4. connecting seat; 5. rotating rod; 6. mounting seat; 7. clamping seat; 8. limit block; 9. limit seat; 10. groove; 11. plug; 12. slot; 13. slider; 14. slide groove; 15. connecting block; 16. limit bolt; 17. clamping block; 18. clamping slot; 19. sliding rod; 20. reset spring; 21. support block; 22. limit protrusion; 23. limit inner groove; 24. rotating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The cam 5 is provided with a plurality of connecting rods 5, each of which is connected to the frame 2 by a plurality of connecting rods 5. The connecting rods 5 are connected to the frame 2 by a plurality of connecting rods 5. The connecting rods 5 are connected to the frame 2 by a plurality of connecting rods 5.

[0032] refer to Figure 1 The connecting seat 4 is symmetrically bolted with a slider 13, and the surface of the frame 2 is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 14 used in conjunction with the slider 13. By setting the slider 13 and the slide groove 14, the connecting seat 4 is slidably limited.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 The surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 3 is symmetrically threaded with a connecting block 15, and the connecting block 15 is bolted to the connecting seat 4. By setting the connecting block 15, it is convenient to drive the connecting seat 4 to move.

[0034] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5A limit bolt 16 threadedly connected to the connecting seat 4 is provided on the front of the frame 2. One end of the limit bolt 16 passes through the other side of the connecting seat 4 and is rotatably connected to a clamping block 17. A clamping slot 18 used in conjunction with the clamping block 17 is provided on the mounting seat 6. There are four clamping slots 18. By setting the limit bolt 16, the clamping block 17 and the clamping slot 18, the mounting seat 6 is rotationally limited.

[0035] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 The bottom of the block 17 is symmetrically bolted with a sliding rod 19, and the sliding rod 19 is slidably connected to the connecting block 15. By setting the sliding rod 19, the block 17 is slidably limited.

[0036] refer to Figure 1 A rotating disk 24 is provided on the front of the frame 2, and the rotating rod 5 is fixedly sleeved with the rotating rod 5. By providing the rotating disk 24, the rotating rod 5 can be easily rotated.

[0037] Brief description of the use process: after the rotating rod 5 is installed on the connecting seat 4, the rotating rod 5 is installed with the mounting seat 6, and the clamping seat 7 installed on the mounting seat 6 is matched, when the flip plate 1 is connected to the external rotating equipment, the clamp can be driven to rotate on the X axis. When other branches of the tee head need to be processed, it is only necessary to rotate the rotating rod 5 to drive the clamping seat 7 on the mounting seat 6 to rotate, so as to drive the tee head workpiece to rotate on the Y axis with the rotating rod 5 as the axis, so that the staff can quickly switch between different tee head branches and improve the processing efficiency.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a workpiece turning fixture for a CNC machine tool, a limiting block 8 is symmetrically bolted on the clamping seat 7 and the connecting seat 4, a limiting seat 9 is sleeved between the two limiting blocks 8, a groove 10 is symmetrically opened inside the limiting seat 9, a plug 11 is slidably connected inside the groove 10, and a slot 12 for use with the plug 11 is opened on the opposite side of the two limiting blocks 8. By installing limiting blocks 8 on both the mounting seat 6 and the clamping seat 7, a limiting seat 9 is designed between the two limiting seats 9. When the plug 11 is pulled out from the slot 12, the limiting seat 9 no longer limits the limiting block 8. When the limiting seat 9 is removed from the two limiting blocks 8, the mounting seat 6 and the clamping seat 7 can be separated, which is convenient for replacing the clamping seat 7, achieving the purpose of quickly replacing fixtures of different sizes and improving convenience.

[0040] refer to Figure 4A return spring 20 is sleeved on the surface of the plug 11 and located inside the groove 10, and a support block 21 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the plug 11 and located inside the groove 10. By arranging the return spring 20 and the support block 21, the supporting force of the plug 11 is improved.

[0041] refer to Figure 3 A limiting protrusion 22 is bolted on the clamping seat 7, and a limiting inner groove 23 used in conjunction with the limiting protrusion 22 is opened on the mounting seat 6. The clamping seat 7 is limited by setting the limiting protrusion 22 and the limiting inner groove 23.

[0042] Brief description of the usage process: After the limiting blocks 8 are installed on the mounting seat 6 and the clamping seat 7, a limiting seat 9 is designed between the two limiting seats 9. When the plug 11 is pulled out from the slot 12, the limiting seat 9 no longer limits the limiting block 8. When the limiting seat 9 is removed from the two limiting blocks 8, the mounting seat 6 and the clamping seat 7 can be separated, which is convenient for replacing the clamping seat 7, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly replacing clamps of different sizes and improving convenience.

[0043] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A workpiece turning fixture for a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising a turning plate (1), characterized in that: The front side of the flip plate (1) is bolted with a frame (2), the interior of the frame (2) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (3) via a bearing, the front side of the frame (2) is symmetrically provided with a connecting seat (4), the opposite sides of the two connecting seats (4) are rotatably connected with a rotating rod (5) via a bearing, one end of the rotating rod (5) penetrates to the other side of the connecting seat (4) and is fixedly sleeved with a mounting seat (6), the opposite sides of the two mounting seats (6) are provided with a clamping seat (7), the clamping seat (7) and the connecting seat (4) are symmetrically bolted with a limit block (8), a limit seat (9) is sleeved between the two limit blocks (8), the inside of the limit seat (9) is symmetrically provided with a groove (10), the inside of the groove (10) is slidably connected with a plug (11), and the opposite sides of the two limit blocks (8) are provided with a slot (12) used in conjunction with the plug (11).

2. The workpiece turning fixture for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting seat (4) is symmetrically bolted with a sliding block (13), and the surface of the frame (2) is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove (14) for use with the sliding block (13).

3. The workpiece turning fixture for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (3) is symmetrically threadedly connected with a connecting block (15), and the connecting block (15) is bolted to the connecting seat (4).

4. The workpiece turning fixture for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit bolt (16) threadedly connected to the connecting seat (4) is arranged on the front side of the frame (2); one end of the limit bolt (16) penetrates to the other side of the connecting seat (4) and is rotatably connected to a clamping block (17); a clamping slot (18) for use with the clamping block (17) is provided on the mounting seat (6); and the number of the clamping slots (18) is four.

5. The workpiece turning fixture for a CNC machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamping block (17) is symmetrically bolted with a sliding rod (19), and the sliding rod (19) is slidably connected to the connecting block (15).

6. The workpiece turning fixture for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (20) is sleeved on the surface of the plug (11) and located inside the groove (10), and a support block (21) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the plug (11) and located inside the groove (10).

7. The workpiece turning fixture for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting protrusion (22) is bolted to the clamping seat (7), and a limiting inner groove (23) for use with the limiting protrusion (22) is provided on the mounting seat (6).

8. The workpiece turning fixture for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating disk (24) is provided on the front side of the frame (2), and the rotating rod (5) is fixedly sleeved with the rotating rod (5).