Passenger car follow-up axle suspension rear section assembly with middle movable beam

By introducing intermediate movable beams into the rear section of the passenger bus follow-up axle suspension, the problems of inconvenient installation of the intermediate transmission shaft and powertrain interference in the integrated connection state are solved, and a more stable and powerful structural design is achieved.

CN222832636UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06YANGZHOU YAXING MOTOR COACH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421935663.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The integrated connection state of the rear cross-section of the existing follower axle suspension causes inconvenient installation of the intermediate transmission shaft, and the powertrain components invade the follower axle area, affecting the installation and avoidance of the powertrain.

Method used

The rear cross section assembly of the follower axle suspension with intermediate movable beams is adopted. The height adjustment of the movable beams is to facilitate the installation of components such as the transmission shaft, while avoiding interference between the powertrain and the movable beams.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient installation of the intermediate transmission shaft, avoids interference between the powertrain and the movable beam, and improves the stability and strength of the overall structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a passenger car follow-up axle suspension rear section assembly with a middle movable beam. The passenger car follow-up axle suspension rear section assembly comprises the movable beam; the at least two connecting plates are detachably mounted on the movable beam at intervals; the at least two connecting inclined struts are mounted at the end parts of the connecting plates in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the bottoms of the connecting stand columns are connected with the connecting inclined struts, and the connecting stand columns and the connecting inclined struts are in one-to-one correspondence; the upper cross beam assembly is mounted on the connecting upright post; the at least two lower cross beam assemblies are installed on the two sides of the connecting stand column respectively, and the lower cross beam assemblies are located below the upper cross beam assemblies; the two support assemblies are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the movable beam, and the support assemblies are installed on the outer sides of the connecting stand columns in a one-to-one correspondence mode. By adopting the follow-up axle rear section scheme with the middle movable beam, the height of the movable beam can be adjusted according to the requirements of vehicles, and parts such as a transmission shaft and the like are convenient to install.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of passenger car tag axle suspensions, and in particular to a passenger car tag axle suspension rear section assembly with an intermediate movable beam. Background Art

[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, people's requirements for automobile transportation efficiency and various functions continue to increase. Large highway buses have the characteristics of large luggage compartment space and high passenger capacity, which can significantly improve bus transportation efficiency.

[0003] The structural scheme of middle axle drive and rear axle follower can effectively increase the passenger capacity of buses. The rear section of the existing follower axle suspension is mostly integral, and the thrust rod support of the suspension V-push is welded to the middle part below. This section is an integral structure. Limited by the strength of the suspension and the overall structure, the middle connection is mostly in an integral state, but it is not convenient for the installation of the intermediate drive shaft. At the same time, if the rear overhang of the whole vehicle is short and the powertrain is long, the powertrain components invade the follower axle area, which is not convenient for the installation of the powertrain and avoidance of the powertrain. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a passenger car tag axle suspension rear section assembly with an intermediate movable beam, which solves the problem of inconvenience in installing the intermediate transmission shaft caused by the integral connection state of the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a passenger car tag axle suspension rear section assembly with an intermediate movable beam, comprising:

[0006] movable beam;

[0007] At least two connecting plates, the connecting plates are detachably mounted on the movable beam at intervals;

[0008] At least two connecting diagonal braces are mounted on the ends of the connecting plate in a one-to-one correspondence;

[0009] At least two connecting columns, the bottoms of the connecting columns are connected to the connecting diagonal braces, and the connecting columns correspond to the connecting diagonal braces one by one;

[0010] An upper crossbeam assembly is installed on the connecting column;

[0011] At least two lower cross beam assemblies are respectively installed on both sides of the connecting column, and the lower cross beam assemblies are located below the upper cross beam assembly;

[0012] The two support assemblies are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the movable beam, and the support assemblies are installed one by one on the outer sides of the connecting columns.

[0013] The utility model adopts a rear section scheme of a tag axle with an intermediate movable beam, and can adjust the height of the movable beam according to vehicle needs, which is convenient for installation of components such as a transmission shaft and can avoid the risk of interference between the powertrain and the movable beam caused by the length of the rear overhang.

[0014] Furthermore, the upper crossbeam assembly comprises:

[0015] A first upper cross beam, wherein two ends of the first upper cross beam are connected to the two connecting columns;

[0016] Two short columns are installed on the first upper crossbeam at intervals;

[0017] The two second upper cross beams are mounted on the outer sides of the two connecting columns in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0018] Furthermore, the two lower cross beam assemblies are symmetrical about the center line of the movable beam.

[0019] Furthermore, the lower cross beam assembly comprises:

[0020] Lower cross beams, mounted one by one on the outer sides of the bottoms of the connecting columns;

[0021] The lower thrust rod support assembly is installed at the bottom of the lower cross beam.

[0022] Furthermore, the lower thrust rod support assembly comprises:

[0023] A thrust rod support welded beam, the top of which is connected to the bottom of the lower cross beam;

[0024] A longitudinal grid connecting diagonal brace, wherein the end of the longitudinal grid connecting diagonal brace is connected to the connecting column;

[0025] A thrust rod support connecting cross beam is installed on the thrust rod support welding beam, and one end of the thrust rod support connecting cross beam is connected to the longitudinal grid connecting diagonal brace;

[0026] The thrust rod support is connected to the oblique beam, and the thrust rod support is connected to the oblique beam and the other end of the thrust rod support connecting beam; and the end of the thrust rod support connecting oblique beam is connected to the thrust rod support welding beam;

[0027] The thrust rod support connecting plate is installed on the plane formed by the bottom of the thrust rod support welding beam, the thrust rod support connecting cross beam, the thrust rod support connecting diagonal beam, the connecting column and the longitudinal grid connecting diagonal brace;

[0028] The lower thrust rod support is installed at the bottom of the thrust rod support connecting plate.

[0029] The beneficial effect of adopting this step is that the thrust rod support connecting plate is fixedly connected on the plane formed by the bottom of the thrust rod support welding beam, the thrust rod support connecting cross beam, the thrust rod support connecting diagonal beam, the connecting column and the longitudinal grid connecting diagonal brace, and the lower thrust rod support is installed at the bottom of the thrust rod support connecting plate.

[0030] Furthermore, the bottoms of the two lower cross beams are fixedly connected with jack supports.

[0031] Furthermore, the support assembly comprises:

[0032] A reinforcing column is installed between the second upper beam and the lower beam, and the reinforcing column is parallel to the connecting column and is located outside the connecting column;

[0033] Two short cross beams are installed in parallel between the reinforcing columns and the connecting columns;

[0034] The upper thrust rod support is installed on the two short cross beams.

[0035] The beneficial effect of adopting this step is that the whole vehicle is added with a reinforcement column, and the first and second upper cross beams above the reinforcement column form a frame structure with the vehicle body, thereby enhancing the strength of the cross section. Two short cross beams are added between the reinforcement column and the connecting column to fix the thrust rod support on the follower bridge.

[0036] Furthermore, two groups of oblique support components are included, and the oblique support components are respectively installed on the outside of the connecting column, and the oblique support components include:

[0037] A first reinforcing diagonal brace connected to the lower cross beam;

[0038] A second reinforcing diagonal brace connected between the reinforcing diagonal brace and the reinforcing column;

[0039] The third reinforcing diagonal brace is connected between the reinforcing column and the connecting column.

[0040] The beneficial effect of adopting this step is to add left and right oblique support components to the entire cross section, connect the lower cross beam, reinforcing columns and connecting columns, increase the connection area and connection strength between the bottom lower cross beam and the body side frame, and increase the stability of the cross section.

[0041] Through the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0042] 1. The utility model adopts a tag axle suspension rear section assembly with an intermediate movable beam, and the height of the movable beam can be adjusted according to vehicle needs, which is convenient for the installation of components such as the transmission shaft, while avoiding the risk of interference between the powertrain and the movable beam caused by the length of the rear suspension.

[0043] 2. The utility model provides a passenger car tag axle suspension rear section assembly with an intermediate movable beam, which has a high degree of commonality and is suitable for batch and large-scale production and spare parts.

[0044] 3. The utility model connects the lower thrust rod support to the longitudinal grid of the whole vehicle, the connecting column, etc. through the thrust rod support connecting plate, and increases the connection strength between the bottom lower cross beam and the vehicle body through the oblique support assembly, thereby improving the stability of the overall structure; by setting reinforcing columns and upper cross beams, the connection stability between the connecting columns and the bottom structure is improved, thereby improving the overall structural strength. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0046] Figure 1 A front view of a rear section assembly of a passenger car tag axle suspension with an intermediate movable beam provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0047] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Sectional view in the AA direction;

[0048] Figure 3 A top view of a rear section assembly of a passenger car tag axle suspension with an intermediate movable beam provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0049] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view along the BB direction.

[0050] Description of Reference Numerals

[0051] 1 movable beam, 2 connecting plate, 3 connecting diagonal brace, 4 connecting column, 5 upper crossbeam assembly, 6 lower crossbeam assembly, 7 support assembly, 8 jack support, 9 diagonal support assembly;

[0052] 501 first upper crossbeam, 502 short column, 503 second upper crossbeam;

[0053] 601 lower cross beam, 602 lower thrust rod support assembly, 603 thrust rod support welding beam, 604 longitudinal grid connecting diagonal brace, 605 thrust rod support connecting cross beam, 606 thrust rod support connecting diagonal beam, 607 thrust rod support connecting plate, 608 lower thrust rod support;

[0054] 701 reinforced column, 702 short crossbeam, 703 upper thrust rod support;

[0055] 901 is the first reinforcing diagonal brace, 902 is the second reinforcing diagonal brace, and 903 is the third reinforcing diagonal brace. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0057] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by technicians in the field to which the utility model belongs.

[0058] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0059] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above”, and “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below”, and “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0060] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application discloses a rear section assembly of a passenger car tag axle suspension with an intermediate movable beam, comprising:

[0061] A movable beam 1; two connecting plates 2, the connecting plates 2 are installed at both ends of the movable beam 1 by bolts and nuts, and the movable beam 1 is detachable; two connecting diagonal braces 3, installed at the ends of the connecting plates 2 in a one-to-one correspondence; two connecting columns 4, the bottoms of the connecting columns 4 are fixedly connected to the connecting diagonal braces 3, and the two connecting columns 4 correspond to the two connecting diagonal braces 3 in a one-to-one correspondence; an upper crossbeam assembly 5, installed on the connecting columns 4; two lower crossbeam assemblies 6, respectively installed on both sides of the connecting columns 4, and the lower crossbeam assembly 6 is located below the upper crossbeam assembly 5; two support assemblies 7, symmetrically arranged along the center line of the movable beam 1, and the two support assemblies 7 are installed on the outer sides of the two connecting columns 4 in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0062] By adopting the rear section of the tag axle with an intermediate movable beam 1, the height of the movable beam 1 can be adjusted according to vehicle needs, which facilitates the installation of components such as the drive shaft and avoids the risk of interference between the powertrain and the movable beam 1 due to the length of the rear overhang.

[0063] Specifically, the upper crossbeam assembly 5 includes: a first upper crossbeam 501, both ends of which are fixedly connected to two connecting columns 4; two short columns 502, installed on the first upper crossbeam 501 at intervals; and two second upper crossbeams 503, installed one by one on the outside of the two connecting columns 4.

[0064] Specifically, the two lower cross beam assemblies 6 are symmetrical about the center line of the movable beam 1 .

[0065] Specifically, the lower cross beam assembly 6 includes: a lower cross beam 601 , which is installed one-to-one on the outer side of the bottom of the connecting column 4 ; and a lower thrust rod support assembly 602 , which is installed at the bottom of the lower cross beam 601 .

[0066] Specifically, the lower thrust rod support assembly 602 includes: a thrust rod support welded beam 603, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower cross beam 601; a longitudinal grid connecting diagonal brace 604, the end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting column 4; a thrust rod support connecting cross beam 605, which is installed on the thrust rod support welded beam 603, and one end of the thrust rod support connecting cross beam 605 is fixedly connected to the longitudinal grid connecting diagonal brace 604; a thrust rod support connecting diagonal beam 606, the thrust rod support The connecting oblique beam 606 is fixedly connected to the other end of the thrust rod support connecting cross beam 605; and the end of the thrust rod support connecting oblique beam 606 is fixedly connected to the thrust rod support welding beam 603; the thrust rod support connecting plate 607 is installed on the plane formed by the bottom of the thrust rod support welding beam 603, the thrust rod support connecting cross beam 605, the thrust rod support connecting oblique beam 606, the connecting column 4 and the longitudinal grid connecting oblique brace 604; the lower thrust rod support 608 is installed at the bottom of the thrust rod support connecting plate 607.

[0067] Specifically, the bottoms of the two lower cross beams 601 are connected to the jack supports 8 through bolts and nuts.

[0068] Specifically, the support assembly 7 includes: a reinforcing column 701, which is installed between the second upper beam 503 and the lower beam 601, and the reinforcing column 701 is parallel to the connecting column 4 and is located on the outside of the connecting column 4; two short beams 702, which are installed in parallel between the reinforcing column 701 and the connecting column 4; an upper thrust rod support 703, which is installed on the two short beams 702 by bolts and nuts.

[0069] The vehicle is provided with a reinforcement column 701, and the reinforcement column 701 forms a frame structure with the vehicle body through the first upper cross beam 501 and the second upper cross beam 503, thereby enhancing the strength of the cross section. Two short cross beams 702 are added between the reinforcement column 701 and the connecting column 4 to fix the thrust rod support 703 on the follower bridge.

[0070] Specifically, it also includes two groups of diagonal support assemblies 9, which are respectively installed on the outside of the connecting column 4. The diagonal support assemblies 9 include: a first reinforcing diagonal support 901, fixedly connected to the lower cross beam 601; a second reinforcing diagonal support 902, fixedly connected between the reinforcing diagonal support 901 and the reinforcing column 701; and a third reinforcing diagonal support 903, fixedly connected between the reinforcing column 701 and the connecting column 4.

[0071] Left and right oblique support components 9 are added to the entire cross section to connect the lower cross beam 601, the reinforcing column 701 and the connecting column 4, thereby increasing the connection area and connection strength between the bottom lower cross beam 601 and the body side frame and increasing the stability of the cross section.

[0072] In the above embodiments, unless otherwise specified, the "installation" or "fixed connection" method of the above structures is welding.

[0073] In the specification of the present utility model, a lot of specific details are described. However, it is understood that the embodiments of the present utility model can be practiced without these specific details. In some examples, well-known methods, structures and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.

[0074] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rear section assembly of a passenger car tag axle suspension with an intermediate movable beam, characterized in that: include: Movable beam (1); At least two connecting plates (2), the connecting plates (2) being detachably mounted on the movable beam (1) at intervals; At least two connecting diagonal braces (3) are mounted on the ends of the connecting plate (2) in a one-to-one correspondence; At least two connecting columns (4), the bottoms of the connecting columns (4) are connected to the connecting diagonal braces (3), and the connecting columns (4) correspond to the connecting diagonal braces (3) one by one; An upper crossbeam assembly (5) is mounted on the connecting column (4); At least two lower crossbeam assemblies (6) are respectively installed on both sides of the connecting column (4), and the lower crossbeam assemblies (6) are located below the upper crossbeam assembly (5); The two support assemblies (7) are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the movable beam (1), and the support assemblies (7) are installed one by one on the outside of the connecting columns (4).

2. The passenger car tag axle suspension rear section assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper crossbeam assembly (5) comprises: A first upper crossbeam (501), wherein two ends of the first upper crossbeam (501) are connected to the two connecting columns (4); Two short columns (502) are installed on the first upper crossbeam (501) at intervals; The two second upper cross beams (503) are mounted on the outsides of the two connecting columns (4) in a one-to-one correspondence.

3. The passenger car tag axle suspension rear section assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two lower cross beam assemblies (6) are symmetrical about the center line of the movable beam (1).

4. The passenger car tag axle suspension rear section assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower cross beam assembly (6) comprises: Lower cross beams (601) are mounted one-to-one on the outer sides of the bottoms of the connecting columns (4); The lower thrust rod support assembly (602) is installed at the bottom of the lower cross beam (601).

5. The passenger car tag axle suspension rear section assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower thrust rod support assembly (602) comprises: A thrust rod support welding beam (603), the top of which is connected to the bottom of the lower cross beam (601); A longitudinal grid connecting diagonal brace (604), the end of which is connected to the connecting column (4); A thrust rod support connecting cross beam (605) is installed on the thrust rod support welding beam (603), and one end of the thrust rod support connecting cross beam (605) is connected to the longitudinal grid connecting diagonal brace (604); The thrust rod support is connected to an inclined beam (606), and the thrust rod support is connected to an inclined beam (606) and the other end of the thrust rod support connecting cross beam (605); and the end of the thrust rod support connecting inclined beam (606) is connected to the thrust rod support welding beam (603); The thrust rod support connecting plate (607) is installed on a plane formed by the bottom of the thrust rod support welding beam (603), the thrust rod support connecting cross beam (605), the thrust rod support connecting inclined beam (606), the connecting column (4) and the longitudinal grid connecting diagonal brace (604); The lower thrust rod support (608) is installed at the bottom of the thrust rod support connecting plate (607).

6. The passenger car tag axle suspension rear section assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two lower cross beams (601) are fixedly connected with jack supports (8).

7. The passenger car tag axle suspension rear section assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly (7) comprises: A reinforcing column (701) is installed between the second upper crossbeam (503) and the lower crossbeam (601), and the reinforcing column (701) is parallel to the connecting column (4) and is located outside the connecting column (4); Two short cross beams (702) are installed in parallel between the reinforcing columns (701) and the connecting columns (4); The upper thrust rod support (703) is installed on the two short cross beams (702).

8. The passenger car tag axle suspension rear section assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes two groups of oblique support assemblies (9), the oblique support assemblies (9) are respectively installed on the outside of the connecting columns (4), and the oblique support assemblies (9) include: A first reinforcing diagonal brace (901) connected to the lower cross beam (601); A second reinforcing diagonal brace (902), connected between the reinforcing diagonal brace (901) and the reinforcing column (701); The third reinforcing diagonal brace (903) is connected between the reinforcing column (701) and the connecting column (4).