Windscreen wiper connector mounting structure convenient to replace and windscreen wiper system
By designing a convenient replacement wiper joint installation structure, the problem of multiple joints required for testing of wiper arms of different models is solved, achieving a wider range of adaptation and lower cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421972378.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
Different models of wiper arms need to be equipped with multiple wiper joints during testing, resulting in high costs and complex development.
A wiper joint installation structure is designed for easy replacement, including a base unit, a first connection unit, a second connection unit, a locking unit and a mounting unit. Through the removable connection of these units, adaptation of wiper arms of different models is achieved.
This structure expands the adaptation range of wiper joints, reduces the number of wiper joint structures required, improves testing efficiency and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222832817U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wiper blade testing, in particular to a wiper joint installation structure and a wiper system which are easy to replace. Background Art
[0002] When replacing rear wipers for various car brands, wiper arms of different models often require different wiper blade connectors. Because the wiper body and connector are integrated, it is necessary to develop a larger injection mold, which requires higher power for the injection molding machine; and to conduct wiper blade performance testing experiments, it is often necessary to purchase connectors with different configurations, which is costly.
[0003] At present, there is no effective solution to the problem that different models of wiper arms need to be equipped with multiple joints when testing them, which is costly. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wiper joint installation structure and a wiper system that are easy to replace in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, so as to solve the problem of high cost of equipping multiple joints when testing wiper arms of different models in the related art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] In a first aspect, a wiper joint mounting structure is provided, comprising:
[0007] A base unit, the base unit being used for mounting a wiper blade;
[0008] a first connection unit, the first connection unit being disposed on a side portion of a top portion of the base unit;
[0009] a second connecting unit, which is detachably disposed on the top of the base unit and is slidably connected to the first connecting unit;
[0010] a locking unit, wherein the locking unit is detachably connected to the base unit and the second connecting unit, respectively, and an end of the locking unit abuts against an end of the first connecting unit, so as to fix a relative position between the first connecting unit and the second connecting unit and a relative position between the wiper blade and the base unit;
[0011] The mounting unit is arranged on the top of the second connecting unit and is detachably connected to the wiper arm, and the side of the mounting unit is in contact with the first connecting unit and the locking unit.
[0012] In some of these embodiments, the base unit comprises:
[0013] a base element, wherein the first connecting unit is disposed on a side portion of a top of the base element;
[0014] A plurality of first mounting elements, which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base element and spaced apart along the axial direction of the base element and are respectively slidably connected to the wiper blade for mounting the wiper blade;
[0015] A plurality of first positioning elements are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base element, and the first positioning element is located between two adjacent first mounting elements and is limitedly connected to the locking unit to limit the position of the locking unit.
[0016] In some embodiments, the first connecting unit further includes:
[0017] A plurality of second positioning elements are respectively arranged on the corresponding first mounting elements and are respectively connected to the wiper blade limiter to fix the position of the wiper blade.
[0018] In some embodiments, the first connecting unit includes:
[0019] A plurality of first connecting elements, which are symmetrically arranged on the top of the base unit and spaced apart along the axial direction of the base unit and are respectively slidably connected to the second connecting units, and ends of the first connecting elements abut against ends of the locking units;
[0020] A plurality of first limiting elements are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the corresponding first connecting elements and are slidably connected with the second connecting units.
[0021] In some embodiments, the second connecting unit includes:
[0022] A second connecting element, which is detachably disposed on the top of the base unit, is slidably connected to the first connecting unit, and is limitedly connected to the locking unit;
[0023] Two second limiting elements are symmetrically arranged on the sides of the top of the second connecting element, and are respectively slidably connected to the first connecting unit and are respectively limitedly connected to the locking unit.
[0024] In some embodiments, the locking unit comprises:
[0025] at least one first locking element, wherein the first locking element is detachably connected to the base unit and the second connecting unit, and an end of the first locking element abuts against an end of the first connecting unit, so as to fix the relative position of the first connecting unit and the second connecting unit and the relative position of the wiper blade and the base unit;
[0026] A plurality of second locking elements are respectively arranged at ends of the corresponding first locking elements and are respectively connected to the second connecting units in a limiting manner.
[0027] In some of the embodiments, the locking unit further comprises:
[0028] A buffer element is arranged between the first locking element and the wiper blade to prevent the wiper blade from deforming.
[0029] In some of the embodiments, the mounting unit comprises:
[0030] A second mounting element, which is disposed on the top of the second connecting unit and abuts against the first connecting unit and the locking unit respectively;
[0031] A third mounting element is arranged inside the second mounting element and is detachably connected to the wiper arm.
[0032] In some of the embodiments, it also includes:
[0033] A positioning unit is disposed on the top of the base unit and is position-limitingly connected to the second connecting unit to limit the relative position of the first connecting unit and the second connecting unit.
[0034] In a second aspect, a wiper system that is easy to replace is provided, comprising:
[0035] The wiper joint installation structure as described in the first aspect;
[0036] A wiper blade, wherein the wiper blade is slidably connected to the base unit of the wiper joint mounting structure and is position-limitedly connected to the locking unit of the wiper joint mounting structure;
[0037] A wiper arm is detachably connected to the mounting unit of the wiper joint mounting structure.
[0038] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, and compared with the prior art, has the following technical effects:
[0039] The utility model provides a wiper connector mounting structure, which is detachably connected to a first connecting unit, a second connecting unit and a locking unit by arranging them on a base unit. Mounting units of different shapes can be replaced according to different wiper arm models, thereby expanding the adaptability range of the wiper connector structure. When testing wiper arms of different models, the number of required wiper connector structures can be reduced, thereby improving test efficiency and reducing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] Figure 1 1 is a schematic diagram of a wiper joint installation structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0041] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a base unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0042] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a first connection unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0043] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a second connection unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0044] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a locking unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0045] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a mounting unit according to an embodiment of the utility model (I);
[0046] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a mounting unit according to an embodiment of the utility model (II);
[0047] Figure 8 2 is a schematic diagram of a wiper joint installation structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0048] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of a wiper system according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0049] The reference numerals are: 100, a wiper joint installation structure;
[0050] 110, base unit; 111, base element; 112, first mounting element; 113, first positioning element; 114, second positioning element;
[0051] 120. First connecting unit; 121. First connecting element; 122. First limiting element;
[0052] 130. Second connecting unit; 131. Second connecting element; 132. Second limiting element;
[0053] 140, locking unit; 141, first locking element; 142, second locking element; 143, buffer element;
[0054] 150, mounting unit; 151, second mounting element; 152, third mounting element;
[0055] 160. Positioning unit;
[0056] A. Wiper blades;
[0057] B. Wiper arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0058] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0059] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0060] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0061] Example 1
[0062] This embodiment relates to the wiper joint installation structure of the utility model.
[0063] An illustrative embodiment of the present utility model is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, a wiper joint installation structure 100 includes a base unit 110, a first connection unit 120, a second connection unit 130, a locking unit 140 and an installation unit 150. The base unit 110 is used to install the wiper blade; the first connection unit 120 is arranged at the side of the top of the base unit 110; the second connection unit 130 is detachably arranged at the top of the base unit 110 and is slidably connected with the first connection unit 120; the locking unit 140 is detachably connected with the base unit 110 and the second connection unit 130 respectively, and the end of the locking unit 140 abuts against the end of the first connection unit 120, which is used to fix the relative position of the first connection unit 120 and the second connection unit 130 and the relative position of the wiper blade and the base unit 110; the installation unit 150 is arranged at the top of the second connection unit 130 and is detachably connected with the wiper arm, and the side of the installation unit 150 abuts against the first connection unit 120 and the locking unit 140.
[0064] like Figure 2 As shown, the base unit 110 includes a base element 111, a plurality of first mounting elements 112 and a plurality of first positioning elements 113. Among them, a first connecting unit 120 is provided on the side of the top of the base element 111; a plurality of first mounting elements 112 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base element 111, and are spaced along the axial direction of the base element 111, and are respectively slidably connected with the wiper blade for installing the wiper blade; a plurality of first positioning elements 113 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base element 111, and the first positioning element 113 is located between two adjacent first mounting elements 112, and is limitedly connected with the locking unit 140 for limiting the position of the locking unit 140.
[0065] In some of the embodiments, the cross-section of the base element 111 is rectangular.
[0066] In some of the embodiments, the base element 111 is in a plate shape.
[0067] In some of the embodiments, the base element 111 is an adapter base.
[0068] In some of the embodiments, the first mounting element 112 and the base element 111 are integrally formed.
[0069] In some of the embodiments, an outer end of the first mounting element 112 located at an end of the base element 111 is flush with an outer end of the base element 111 .
[0070] The first mounting elements 112 are arranged in an array distribution, that is, arranged in m rows and 2 columns, where m≥2.
[0071] In some embodiments, there are four first installation elements 112 . Two first installation elements 112 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the first end of the base element 111 , and two first installation elements 112 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the second end of the base element 111 .
[0072] The size of the first mounting element 112 matches the size of the base element 111. Generally, the axial size (such as length) of the first mounting element 112 is smaller than the axial size (such as length) of the base element 111, and the radial size (such as width) of the first mounting element 112 is smaller than the radial size (such as width) of the base element 111.
[0073] In some embodiments, the cross section of the first mounting element 112 is L-shaped. Specifically, the first mounting element 112 includes a side plate and a bottom plate. The side plate is disposed at the bottom of the base element 111; the bottom plate is disposed at the bottom end of the side plate and is slidably connected to the wiper blade.
[0074] In some embodiments, the first mounting element 112 is a mounting slot.
[0075] The first positioning element 113 is disposed through the upper surface and the lower surface of the base element 111 .
[0076] The number of the first positioning elements 113 matches the number of the first mounting elements 112. Generally, the number of the first positioning elements 113 is less than the number of the first mounting elements 112. Specifically, the number of the first positioning elements 113 is a (a≥2), and the number of the first mounting elements 112 is a+2. That is, a first positioning element 113 is disposed between two adjacent first mounting elements 112 on the same side of the base element 111.
[0077] In some embodiments, the number of the first positioning elements 113 is two.
[0078] The size of the first positioning element 113 matches the size of the first mounting element 112. Generally, the axial size (such as length) of the first positioning element 113 is equal to the distance between two adjacent first mounting elements 112, and the radial size (such as width) of the first positioning element 113 is not greater than the radial size (such as width) of the first mounting element 112.
[0079] In some of the embodiments, a radial dimension (eg, width) of the first positioning element 113 is equal to a thickness of the side plate.
[0080] In some of the embodiments, the cross section of the first positioning element 113 is rectangular.
[0081] In some embodiments, the first positioning element 113 is a positioning groove.
[0082] Furthermore, the base unit 110 further includes a plurality of second positioning elements 114. The plurality of second positioning elements 114 are respectively disposed on the corresponding first mounting elements 112, and are respectively connected to the wiper blade limiter to fix the position of the wiper blade.
[0083] Specifically, the second positioning element 114 is disposed on the top of the bottom plate.
[0084] In some of the embodiments, the second positioning element 114 is integrally formed with the bottom plate.
[0085] The number of the second positioning elements 114 matches the number of the first installation elements 112. Generally, the number of the second positioning elements 114 is an integer multiple of the number of the first installation elements 112, that is, each first installation element 112 is provided with at least one second positioning element 114.
[0086] In the case that a plurality of second positioning elements 114 are disposed on each first mounting element 112 , the plurality of second positioning elements 114 are disposed at intervals along the axial direction of the first mounting element 112 .
[0087] The size of the second positioning element 114 matches the size of the first mounting element 112. Generally, the height of the second positioning element 114 is less than the height of the side plate.
[0088] The cross-section of the second positioning element 114 includes but is not limited to a triangle and an arc. Specifically, when the cross-section of the second positioning element 114 is a triangle, the vertex of the second positioning element 114 protrudes from the bottom plate; when the cross-section of the second positioning element 114 is an arc, the arc surface of the second positioning element 114 protrudes from the bottom plate.
[0089] In some of the embodiments, the second positioning element 114 is a positioning clip.
[0090] like Figure 3 As shown, the first connection unit 120 includes a plurality of first connection elements 121 and a plurality of first limiting elements 122. The plurality of first connection elements 121 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the base unit 110, and are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the base unit 110, and are respectively slidably connected to the second connection unit 130, and the ends of the first connection elements 121 abut against the ends of the locking unit 140; the plurality of first limiting elements 122 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the corresponding first connection elements 121, and are slidably connected to the second connection unit 130.
[0091] Specifically, a plurality of first connection elements 121 are symmetrically arranged on the sides of the top of the base element 111 and are spaced apart along the axial direction of the base element 111 , and the sides of the first connection elements 121 are flush with the sides of the first positioning element 113 .
[0092] In some of the embodiments, the first connecting element 121 and the base element 111 are integrally formed.
[0093] In some of the embodiments, an edge of the first connecting element 121 is flush with an edge of the base element 111 .
[0094] The number of the first connection elements 121 matches the number of the first installation elements 112. Generally, the number of the first connection elements 121 is equal to the number of the first installation elements 112, that is, the first connection elements 121 correspond to the first installation elements 112 one by one.
[0095] The size of the first connecting element 121 matches the size of the base element 111. Generally, the axial size (such as length) of the first connecting element 121 is smaller than the length of the base element 111, and the radial size (width) of the first connecting element 121 is smaller than 1 / 2 of the radial size of the base element 111.
[0096] The size of the first connecting element 121 matches the size of the first mounting element 112. Generally, the axial size (eg, length) of the first connecting element 121 is not greater than the axial size (eg, length) of the first mounting element 112.
[0097] In some embodiments, the cross section of the first connecting element 121 is L-shaped. Specifically, the first connecting element 121 includes a longitudinal connecting member and a transverse connecting member. The longitudinal connecting member is connected to the base element 111; the transverse connecting member is disposed at the top of the longitudinal connecting member and is slidably connected to the second connecting unit 130, and the bottom of the transverse connecting member is provided with a first limiting element 122.
[0098] The size of the longitudinal connector matches the size of the first positioning element 113. Generally, the thickness of the longitudinal connector is not less than the radial size (such as width) of the first positioning element 113.
[0099] In some of the embodiments, the thickness of the longitudinal connector is equal to the radial dimension (eg, width) of the first positioning element 113 .
[0100] In some of the embodiments, the first connecting element 121 is a mounting clip.
[0101] In some of the embodiments, the first limiting element 122 is disposed through the bottom surface of the first connecting element 121 .
[0102] The first limiting element 122 is disposed through the bottom surface of the transverse connecting member.
[0103] The number of the first limiting elements 122 matches the number of the first connecting elements 121. Generally, the number of the first limiting elements 122 is equal to the number of the first connecting elements 121, that is, the first limiting elements 122 correspond to the first connecting elements 121 one by one.
[0104] The size of the first limiting element 122 matches the size of the first connecting element 121. Generally, the height (or thickness) of the first limiting element 122 is less than the thickness of the transverse connecting member, and the axial size (such as length) of the first limiting element 122 is equal to the axial size (such as length) of the transverse connecting member.
[0105] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the first limiting element 122 includes but is not limited to a rectangle or an arc.
[0106] In some of the embodiments, the first limiting element 122 is an engagement groove.
[0107] like Figure 4As shown, the second connection unit 130 includes a second connection element 131 and two second limiting elements 132. The second connection element 131 is detachably disposed on the top of the base unit 110, and is slidably connected to the first connection unit 120, and is limitedly connected to the locking unit 140; the two second limiting elements 132 are symmetrically disposed on the sides of the top of the second connection element 131, and are respectively slidably connected to the first connection unit 120, and are respectively limitedly connected to the locking unit 140.
[0108] Specifically, the second connecting element 131 is detachably disposed on the top of the base element 111 and is slidably connected to the first connecting element 121 ; the second limiting element 132 is slidably connected to the first limiting element 122 .
[0109] The size of the second connecting element 131 matches the size of the first connecting element 121. Generally, the axial size of the second connecting element 131 is greater than the distance between two adjacent first connecting elements 121, the radial size (such as width) of the second connecting element 131 is greater than the distance between two transverse connecting members and less than the distance between two longitudinal connecting members, and the thickness of the second connecting element 131 is not greater than the height of the longitudinal connecting members.
[0110] In some of the embodiments, the cross section of the second connecting element 131 is rectangular.
[0111] In some of the embodiments, the second connecting element 131 is a connecting board.
[0112] In some embodiments, the second limiting element 132 and the second connecting element 131 are integrally formed.
[0113] The size of the second limiting element 132 matches the size of the second connecting element 131. Generally, the axial size (such as length) of the second limiting element 132 is not greater than the axial size (such as length) of the second connecting element 131.
[0114] The size of the second limiting element 132 matches the size of the first limiting element 122. Generally, the radial size (such as width) of the second limiting element 132 matches the radial size (such as width) of the first limiting element 122.
[0115] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the second limiting element 132 includes but is not limited to a rectangle or an arc.
[0116] In some of the embodiments, the second limiting element 132 is an engaging positioning member.
[0117] like Figure 5As shown, the locking unit 140 includes at least one first locking element 141 and a plurality of second locking elements 142. The first locking element 141 is detachably connected to the base unit 110 and the second connecting unit 130, respectively, and the end of the first locking element 141 abuts against the end of the first connecting unit 120, so as to fix the relative position of the first connecting unit 120 and the second connecting unit 130 and the relative position of the wiper blade and the base unit 110; the plurality of second locking elements 142 are respectively arranged at the ends of the corresponding first locking elements 141, and are respectively connected to the second connecting unit 130 in a limiting manner.
[0118] Specifically, the first locking element 141 is detachably connected to the first positioning element 113 and the second connecting element 131 respectively, and the side of the first locking element 141 abuts against the first connecting element 121; the second locking element 142 is limitedly connected to the second limiting element 132.
[0119] The first locking element 141 has a C-shaped cross section.
[0120] The number of the first locking elements 141 matches the number of the first positioning elements 113. Generally, the number of the first locking elements 141 is less than the number of the first positioning elements 113. Specifically, the number of the first locking elements 141 is 1 / 2 of the number of the first positioning elements 113.
[0121] The size of the first locking element 141 matches the size of the first positioning element 113. Generally, the radial size (such as width) of the first locking element 141 is equal to the axial size (such as length) of the first positioning element 113.
[0122] In some embodiments, the first locking element 141 includes a gusset plate, two longitudinal lock buckles and two transverse lock buckles. The gusset plate abuts against the bottom surface of the base element 111 and the wiper blade; the two longitudinal lock buckles are respectively arranged at the ends of the gusset plate, the inner side surfaces of the longitudinal lock buckles abut against the side portions of the first positioning element 113 and the side portions of the second connecting element 131, and the ends of the longitudinal lock buckles abut against the ends of the first connecting element 121; the two transverse lock buckles are respectively arranged at the top ends of the corresponding longitudinal lock buckles and abut against the top surface of the second connecting element 131, and the bottom surface of the longitudinal lock buckles is provided with a second locking element 142.
[0123] The size of the pinch plate matches the size of the base plate element. Generally, the axial size (such as length) of the pinch plate is equal to the radial size (such as width) of the base plate element.
[0124] The size of the longitudinal lock buckle matches the size of the second connecting element 131. Generally, the height of the longitudinal lock buckle is equal to the sum of the thickness of the bottom plate element and the thickness of the second connecting element 131.
[0125] The size of the transverse locking buckle matches the size of the first connecting element 121. Generally, the radial size (such as width) of the transverse locking buckle is not greater than the radial size (such as width) of the first connecting element 121.
[0126] In some of the embodiments, the first locking element 141 is an elastic locking claw.
[0127] In some embodiments, the second locking element 142 is integrally formed with the first locking element 141 .
[0128] The number of the second locking elements 142 matches the number of the first locking elements 141. Generally, the number of the second locking elements 142 is twice the number of the first locking elements 141, that is, each first locking element 141 corresponds to two second locking elements 142.
[0129] The size of the second locking element 142 matches the size of the first locking element 141. Generally, the axial size (eg, length) of the second locking element 142 is equal to the radial size (eg, width) of the first locking element 141.
[0130] In some embodiments, the cross-sectional shape of the second locking element 142 includes but is not limited to a triangle or an arc.
[0131] In some of the embodiments, the second locking element 142 is a protruding block.
[0132] Furthermore, the locking unit 140 further includes a buffer element 143. The buffer element 143 is disposed between the first locking element 141 and the wiper blade to prevent the wiper blade from deforming.
[0133] Specifically, the buffer element 143 is disposed on the top of the gusset plate.
[0134] In some of the embodiments, the connection method between the buffer element 143 and the first locking element 141 includes but is not limited to bonding.
[0135] The number of the buffer elements 143 matches the number of the first locking elements 141. Generally, the number of the buffer elements 143 is equal to the number of the first locking elements 141, that is, the buffer elements 143 correspond to the first locking elements 141 one by one.
[0136] The size of the buffer element 143 matches the size of the first locking element 141. Generally, the radial size (such as width) of the buffer element 143 is smaller than the radial size (such as width) of the pinch plate, and the axial size (such as length) of the buffer element 143 is smaller than the axial size (such as length) of the pinch plate.
[0137] In some of the embodiments, the buffer element 143 includes but is not limited to an elastic gasket.
[0138] like Figures 6-7 As shown, the mounting unit 150 includes a second mounting element 151 and a third mounting element 152. The second mounting element 151 is disposed on the top of the second connecting unit 130 and abuts against the first connecting unit 120 and the locking unit 140 respectively; the third mounting element 152 is disposed inside the second mounting element 151 and is detachably connected to the wiper arm.
[0139] Specifically, the second installation element 151 is disposed on the top of the second connecting element 131 , and the side portions of the second installation element 151 are respectively in contact with the first connecting element 121 and the first locking element 141 .
[0140] In some of the embodiments, the second mounting element 151 and the second connecting element 131 are integrally formed.
[0141] The size of the second mounting element 151 matches the size of the second connecting element 131. Generally, the axial size (such as length) of the second mounting element 151 is smaller than the axial size (such as length) of the second connecting element 131.
[0142] The size of the second mounting element 151 matches the size of the first connecting element 121. Generally, the radial size (eg, width) of the second mounting element 151 is not greater than the distance between the two connecting members.
[0143] In some of the embodiments, Figure 6 As shown, the second mounting element 151 is a joint connecting plate.
[0144] In some of the embodiments, Figure 7 As shown, the second mounting element 151 is a connector base.
[0145] In some embodiments, the third mounting element 152 and the second mounting element 151 are integrally formed.
[0146] In some of the embodiments, Figure 6 As shown, the third mounting element 152 is a mounting shaft.
[0147] In some of the embodiments, Figure 7 As shown, the third mounting element 152 is a mounting hole.
[0148] The method of using the utility model is as follows:
[0149] Slide the wiper blade into the first mounting element 112 until the wiper blade is engaged with the second positioning element 114;
[0150] After the second connecting element 131 is sequentially slid into the first connecting elements 121 along the axial direction of the base element 111, the first locking element 141 is buckled into the corresponding first positioning element 113, and the second locking element 142 is engaged with the second limiting element 132;
[0151] The end of the wiper arm is connected to the third mounting element 152 .
[0152] The advantage of the utility model lies in that, by arranging the first connecting unit on the base unit to realize detachable connection with the second connecting unit and the locking unit, installation units of different shapes can be replaced according to different wiper arm models, thereby expanding the adaptability range of the wiper joint structure and reducing the number of required wiper joint structures when testing wiper arms of different models, thereby improving test efficiency and reducing costs.
[0153] Example 2
[0154] This embodiment is a supplementary embodiment of Embodiment 1.
[0155] like Figure 8 As shown, the wiper connector mounting structure 100 further includes a positioning unit 160 . The positioning unit 160 is disposed on the top of the base unit 110 and is limitedly connected to the second connecting unit 130 to limit the relative position of the first connecting unit 120 and the second connecting unit 130 .
[0156] Specifically, the positioning unit 160 is disposed on the top of the base element 111 and is position-limitingly connected to the second connecting element 131 .
[0157] In some of the embodiments, the positioning unit 160 is integrally formed with the base element 111 .
[0158] The size of the positioning unit 160 matches the size of the first connecting element 121. Generally, the radial size (such as width) of the positioning unit 160 is smaller than the distance between the two first connecting elements 121.
[0159] In some embodiments, the cross section of the positioning unit 160 is L-shaped. Specifically, the positioning unit 160 includes a longitudinal positioning element and a transverse positioning element. The longitudinal positioning element is disposed on the top of the base element 111, and the side of the longitudinal positioning element is flush with the side of the first connecting element 121; the transverse positioning element is disposed on the top of the longitudinal positioning element and is slidably connected to the second connecting element 131.
[0160] The size of the longitudinal positioning element matches the size of the second connecting element 131. Generally, the height of the longitudinal positioning element is equal to the thickness of the second connecting element 131.
[0161] In some of the embodiments, the positioning unit 160 is a limiting buckle.
[0162] The advantage of this embodiment is that, by arranging a positioning unit on the top of the base unit, the second connection unit can be quickly aligned with the first connection unit, thereby saving alignment time and improving installation efficiency.
[0163] Example 3
[0164] This embodiment relates to a wiper system of the utility model.
[0165] like Fig. 9 As shown, a wiper system that is easy to replace includes the wiper joint mounting structure 100, the wiper blade A and the wiper arm B as described in Examples 1 to 2. The wiper blade A is slidably connected to the base unit 110 of the wiper joint mounting structure 100 and is position-limitedly connected to the locking unit 140 of the wiper joint mounting structure 100; the wiper arm B is detachably connected to the mounting unit 150 of the wiper joint mounting structure 100.
[0166] Specifically, the wiper blade A is slidably connected to the first mounting element 112 and is limitably connected to the first locking element 141 ; the wiper arm B is detachably connected to the third mounting element 152 .
[0167] In some of the embodiments, the wiper blade A is a frameless wiper blade.
[0168] In some of the embodiments, the wiper arm B is a windshield wiper arm.
[0169] The method of using the present invention is basically the same as that of Embodiments 1 to 2, and will not be described in detail herein.
[0170] The technical effects of the present invention are substantially the same as those of Embodiments 1 to 2, and will not be described in detail herein.
[0171] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the implementation mode and protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wiper joint installation structure that is easy to replace, characterized in that: include: A base unit, the base unit being used for mounting a wiper blade; a first connection unit, the first connection unit being disposed on a side portion of a top portion of the base unit; a second connecting unit, which is detachably disposed on the top of the base unit and is slidably connected to the first connecting unit; a locking unit, wherein the locking unit is detachably connected to the base unit and the second connecting unit, respectively, and an end of the locking unit abuts against an end of the first connecting unit, so as to fix the relative position of the first connecting unit and the second connecting unit and fix the relative position of the wiper blade and the base unit; The mounting unit is arranged on the top of the second connecting unit and is detachably connected to the wiper arm, and the side of the mounting unit is respectively abutted against the first connecting unit and the locking unit.
2. The wiper joint installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base unit comprises: a base element, wherein the first connecting unit is disposed on a side portion of a top of the base element; A plurality of first mounting elements, which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base element and spaced apart along the axial direction of the base element and are respectively slidably connected to the wiper blade for mounting the wiper blade; A plurality of first positioning elements are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base element, and the first positioning element is located between two adjacent first mounting elements and is limitedly connected to the locking unit to limit the position of the locking unit.
3. The wiper joint installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connection unit further includes: A plurality of second positioning elements are respectively arranged on the corresponding first mounting elements and are respectively connected to the wiper blade limiter to fix the position of the wiper blade.
4. The wiper joint installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting unit includes: A plurality of first connecting elements, which are symmetrically arranged on the top of the base unit and spaced apart along the axial direction of the base unit and are respectively slidably connected to the second connecting units, and ends of the first connecting elements abut against ends of the locking units; A plurality of first limiting elements are respectively arranged at inner sides of corresponding first connecting elements and are respectively slidably connected to the second connecting units.
5. The wiper joint installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting unit includes: A second connecting element, which is detachably disposed on the top of the base unit, is slidably connected to the first connecting unit, and is limitedly connected to the locking unit; Two second limiting elements are symmetrically arranged on the sides of the top of the second connecting element, and are respectively slidably connected to the first connecting unit and are respectively limitedly connected to the locking unit.
6. The wiper joint installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking unit comprises: at least one first locking element, wherein the first locking element is detachably connected to the base unit and the second connecting unit, and an end of the first locking element abuts against an end of the first connecting unit, so as to fix the relative position of the first connecting unit and the second connecting unit and the relative position of the wiper blade and the base unit; A plurality of second locking elements are respectively arranged at ends of the corresponding first locking elements and are respectively connected to the second connecting units in a limiting manner.
7. The wiper joint installation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking unit further comprises: A buffer element is arranged between the first locking element and the wiper blade to prevent the wiper blade from deforming.
8. The wiper joint installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation unit comprises: A second mounting element, which is disposed on the top of the second connecting unit and abuts against the first connecting unit and the locking unit respectively; A third mounting element is arranged inside the second mounting element and is detachably connected to the wiper arm.
9. The wiper joint mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A positioning unit is disposed on the top of the base unit and is position-limitingly connected to the second connecting unit to limit the relative position of the first connecting unit and the second connecting unit.
10. A wiper system that is easy to replace, characterized in that: include: The wiper joint mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9; A wiper blade, wherein the wiper blade is slidably connected to the base unit of the wiper joint mounting structure and is position-limitedly connected to the locking unit of the wiper joint mounting structure; A wiper arm is detachably connected to the mounting unit of the wiper joint mounting structure.