Traditional Chinese medicine granule dispensing and subpackaging equipment

By designing the traditional Chinese medicine granules adjustment and packaging equipment, and using a multi-position medicine bag holder and bag holding structure, the problem of cross-contamination during the packaging of the granules is solved, and the cleaning and filling of the medicine bags and the non-cross-contamination of the equipment is achieved.

CN222833147UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06BEIJING HOLLYCON MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420836087.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the granule agent needs to be opened during packaging, resulting in cross-contamination between different prescription agents.

Method used

A Chinese medicine granule adjustment and packaging equipment is designed, adopting a multi-position medicine bag holder and bag holding structure. The opening of the medicine bag is kept on the outside to avoid direct contact between the medicine bag and the support member, thereby preventing cross-contamination.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids cross-contamination between different prescription agents, ensures the cleanliness of the medicine bags during the filling process, and through the design of the driving device, the sequential filler of multiple medicine bags is realized, avoiding cross-contamination on the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses traditional Chinese medicine particle dispensing and subpackaging equipment which comprises a multi-position medicine bag frame, a driving device, a dispensing and medicine falling part, a weighing piece, a labeling machine and a loudspeaker. And the dispensing medicine falling part is used for storing medicines and putting the medicines into the medicine bag. The multi-position medicine bag frame is used for containing medicine bags and enabling the medicine bags to be kept in a stable opening state, so that the medicine pieces can directly put medicine into the medicine bags. According to the medicine bag opening device, the medicine bags are separated from the medicine bags after being opened through the opening supporting frame, the medicine bags are kept in an opening state through the bag keeping structure, falling medicine does not make contact with the opening supporting frame, and therefore cross contamination between medicine of different prescriptions is avoided, further, the multiple medicine bags sequentially skim over the medicine dispensing and falling part under the action of the driving device, and the medicine dispensing effect is improved. And the medicine dispensing and falling part is used for sequentially falling medicines into a plurality of medicine bags without any fixing structure, so that the possibility of cross contamination on the equipment is further avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of granule dispensing, in particular to a Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging device. Background Art

[0002] When granular medicines are packaged in plastic packaging bags, in order to allow the granular medicines to fall smoothly into the bags, a funnel or a similar fixed structure is first used on the equipment or multiple bag racks to open the bags from the inside, thereby facilitating the input of the granular medicines.

[0003] However, when dispensing different prescription drugs, the funnel or similar fixed structure may be contaminated with the drugs, thereby causing cross contamination of different prescription drugs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging device to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the granule medicine in the packaging room needs a mouth-opening device to open the opening of the packaging bag, and the mouth-opening device may cause cross-contamination of different prescription medicines.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model specifically provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment, comprising:

[0007] At least one medicine dispensing department;

[0008] A multi-position medicine bag rack is arranged at the bottom of the medicine dispensing and dropping portion, and the multi-position medicine bag rack has a plurality of bag holding structures for holding the openings of the medicine bags facing the medicine dispensing and dropping portion, and the bag holding structures are used to assemble the medicine bags and hold the shape of the openings of the medicine bags from the outside;

[0009] A driving device is connected to the multi-position medicine bag rack to drive the multi-position medicine bag rack to move so that the bag holding structures on the multi-position medicine bag rack pass through the bottom of the medicine dispensing and dropping part in sequence to receive medicine.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bag holding structure includes a bag opening holding platform and a bottom supporting platform, and a holding opening for constraining the bag opening shape from the outside of the medicine bag is formed on the bag opening holding platform, and the opening direction of the holding opening is directly facing the bottom supporting platform;

[0011] The bottom support is used to support the bottom of the medicine bag and keep the bag mouth of the medicine bag in the retaining opening, and a space for the medicine bag to expand is formed between the bag mouth retaining platform and the bottom support.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the cross-section of the retaining opening is spindle-shaped, so that the bag mouth of the medicine bag can be self-constrained according to the material characteristics to maintain the bag mouth shape.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, limiting grooves are provided on the side walls of the two opposite corner ends of the spindle-shaped retaining opening, so that the medicine bags are overlapped to form corner edges and are confined in the limiting grooves.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a limit stopper is provided on the side of the retaining opening of the bag mouth retaining platform, and the limit stopper blocks the opening of the limit groove in the direction of the opening to limit the medicine bag from escaping from the retaining opening to the outside.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, one end of the bag mouth holding platform is connected to one end of the bottom supporting platform via a connecting plate, and the other end of the bag mouth holding platform and the other end of the bottom supporting platform are open;

[0016] A lateral opening is provided on the bag opening holding platform from the holding opening to the opening direction, so that the medicine bag can be taken out through the limiting groove and the lateral opening, and the lateral opening is staggered with the limiting groove.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a groove for limiting the bottom of the medicine bag is opened on the bottom support, and the bottom of the groove is a supporting plate, and the end of the groove in the opening direction of the lateral opening is an open structure to allow the medicine bag to slide out.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an open groove is provided on the support plate from the inside to the open structure, and the open groove is used to place the medicine bag;

[0019] Wherein, the opening groove is a curved shape

[0020] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the inner circumference of the retaining opening is set to be 0 to 4 mm larger than the outer circumference of the bag opening of the medicine bag.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the multi-position medicine bag rack is a cylindrical multi-position medicine bag rack, a rotating multi-position medicine bag rack or a linear multi-position medicine bag rack formed by combining a plurality of the bag holding structures.

[0022] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the cylindrical multi-position medicine bag rack comprises a rotating body, and a plurality of bag holding structures distributed around the outer periphery of the rotating body;

[0023] The driving device is a turntable motor, the rotating body is connected to the driving shaft of the turntable motor, and drives the cylindrical multi-position medicine bag rack to rotate, so that the bag holding structure passes through the bottom of the medicine dispensing and dropping part in sequence.

[0024] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the driving device is arranged on a slide rail, and the driving device can move on the slide rail away from the medicine adjusting and dropping portion, so that the multi-position medicine bag rack is offset from the medicine adjusting and dropping portion.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dispensing and packaging equipment also includes a bag opening rack, which includes a plurality of bag opening components arranged one-to-one corresponding to the bag retaining structures on the multi-position medicine bag rack. The bag opening rack is used to be socketed and assembled after the multi-position medicine bag rack is assembled with medicine bags, so that the opening components enter from the retaining opening and open the medicine bag, and then the bag opening rack is taken out.

[0026] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the size of the opening member from the entry end to the connecting end on the bag opening frame gradually changes from small to large, and the entry end is a pointed end to enter from the center of the retaining opening, and the connecting end matches the shape and size of the retaining opening.

[0027] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the dispensing and packaging equipment further comprises a metering medicine dropping device mounted on the dispensing and dropping part, and the metering medicine dropping device is used for dropping medicine in batches according to the amount.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a metering drug drop device has at least one drug drop hole, the distance between adjacent drug drop holes is the same as the distance between the centers of adjacent bag holding structures, and each drug drop hole is opposite to one bag holding structure, so that the drug drop holes on the same metering drug drop device can drop drugs into different bag holding structures at the same time.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] In the utility model, the medicine bag is separated from the medicine bag after being opened by the opening support frame, and the medicine bag is kept in an open state by the bag holding structure, and there is no contact between the dropped medicine and the opening support frame, thereby avoiding cross contamination between medicines with different prescriptions. Furthermore, under the action of the driving device, multiple medicine bags pass through the medicine adjusting and dropping part in sequence, and the medicine adjusting and dropping part drops medicine into the multiple medicine bags in sequence without passing through any fixed structure, thereby further avoiding the possibility of cross contamination on the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0032] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the appearance structure of a Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging device is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a bag holding structure and a support frame in a Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging device is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a Chinese medicine bag of a Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging device is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a structure of a bag holding structure in a Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging device is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a driving device in a Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging device is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the medicine dispensing and dispensing part of the Chinese medicine granule dispensing and dispensing equipment is provided for the embodiment of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a structure of a bag holding structure in a Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging device is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 8 The utility model embodiment provides a schematic diagram of the cross-section of a bag holding structure in a Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging device;

[0040] Fig. 9 The utility model embodiment provides a schematic diagram of the structure of the holding opening in the bag holding structure of the Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment;

[0041] Fig.10 The utility model embodiment provides a schematic structural diagram of a bottom support platform in a bag holding structure of a Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging device;

[0042] Fig.11 The utility model embodiment provides a side structural schematic diagram of a bag holding structure in a Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging device;

[0043] The numbers in the figure represent the following:

[0044] 1 multiple medicine bag rack, 11 medicine bags, 12 bag holding structure, 13 bag opening rack, 14 rotating body;

[0045] 1201 bag opening holding platform, 1202 bottom supporting platform, 1203 connecting plate, 1204 holding opening, 1205 lateral opening, 1206 channel, 1207 limit stopper, supporting plate 1208, opening slot 1209;

[0046] 2 driving device, 21 turntable motor, 22 slide rail, 23 driving shaft;

[0047] 3. a medicine dispensing and dispensing unit, 31. a medicine bottle, 32. a bottle cap, and 33. a rotating motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging device, which has:

[0050] At least one dispensing and dispensing section 3.

[0051] The multi-position medicine bag rack 1 is arranged at the bottom of the medicine dispensing and dropping section 3, and the multi-position medicine bag rack 1 has a plurality of bag holding structures 12 for holding the openings of the medicine bags 11 facing the medicine dispensing and dropping section 3. The bag holding structures 12 are used to assemble the medicine bags 11 and maintain the shape of the openings of the medicine bags 11 from the outside.

[0052] The driving device 2 is connected to the multi-position medicine bag rack 1 to drive the multi-position medicine bag rack 1 to move, so that the bag holding structures 12 on the multi-position medicine bag rack 1 pass through the bottom of the medicine dispensing and dropping part 3 in sequence to receive medicine.

[0053] When in use, first place multiple medicine bags 11 on the multi-station medicine bag rack 1, and use the bag holding structure 12 to keep the bag openings of the medicine bags 11 open from the outside to avoid contact between the materials and the bag holding structure when the materials are filled into the medicine bags 11, thereby preventing cross contamination when different materials are filled through this equipment.

[0054] Next, the driving device drives the multiple medicine bag racks 1 to move, so that the bag holding structures 12 on the multiple medicine bag racks 1 pass through the bottom of the medicine dispensing and dropping portion 3 in sequence to receive medicine, thereby completing the sequential filling of the multiple medicine bags 11.

[0055] In this embodiment, in order to enable the medicine bag 11 to maintain the bag opening open from the outside on the bag holding structure 12, refer to Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig.11 As shown, one embodiment of the bag holding structure 12 is as follows: the bag holding structure 12 includes a bag opening holding platform 1201 and a bottom support platform 1202, and a retaining opening 1204 is formed on the bag opening holding platform 1201 for constraining the bag opening shape from the outside of the medicine bag, and the opening direction of the retaining opening 1204 is opposite to the bottom support platform 1202.

[0056] The bottom support 1202 is used to support the bottom of the medicine bag 11 and keep the bag opening of the medicine bag 11 in the retaining opening 1204, and a space for the medicine bag 11 to expand is formed between the bag opening retaining platform 1201 and the bottom support 1202.

[0057] When in use, firstly, the external mouth opener is placed into the holding opening 1204, and then the top of the medicine bag 11 is placed into the bag holding frame 1 from the bottom support 1202, and the opening of the medicine bag 11 is allowed to enter the holding opening 1204 from the lower side of the holding opening 1204, so that the opening of the medicine bag 11 is opened by the mouth opener in the holding opening 1204, and after the medicine bag 11 is opened by the mouth opener, the opening of the medicine bag 11 is closely attached to the inner wall of the holding opening 1204, thereby achieving the purpose of supporting the opening of the outer surface of the medicine bag 11 (the deformation state of the medicine bag is as shown in FIG. Figure 3 as shown).

[0058] Then the mouth-opening device is separated from the medicine bag 11 , and the material discharge device injects the material into the medicine bag 11 .

[0059] From the above process, it can be seen that the mouth opener does not contact the material, and the medicine bag 11 is held by the retaining opening 1204, which can avoid the risk of cross contamination between the retaining component 1 of the medicine bag 11 and the material, and can stably maintain the opening state of the medicine bag 11.

[0060] In this embodiment, the medicine bag 11 generally refers to: a paper medicine bag or an aluminum-plastic film medicine bag, and its material is generally required to have a certain ability to maintain shape (hardness), and the specific type is not limited.

[0061] In a preferred embodiment, the inner circumference of the opening 1204 is kept equal to the outer circumference of the bag mouth of the medicine bag 11, and the inner circumference of the opening 1204 is kept slightly larger, so that the state of the bag mouth can be maintained more stably, which can generally be 0 to 4 mm, but is not limited to this.

[0062] Reference Figure 1 and Fig. 9As shown, the cross-section of the opening 1204 is preferably set to be spindle-shaped, and its characteristic is that the spindle-shaped structure has at least two corner ends, that is, two overlapping corner structures are formed after the bag mouth of the medicine bag 11 is opened, so that the bag mouth of the medicine bag 11 can better constrain itself according to the material characteristics to maintain the bag mouth shape.

[0063] Reference Fig. 9 As shown, limiting grooves are provided on the two opposite corner side walls of the spindle-shaped retaining opening 1204, so that the medicine bag 11 is overlapped to form corner edges and is limited in the limiting grooves, that is, the two corner edges of the medicine bag 11 are further limited by the limiting grooves at the two corner ends of the retaining opening 1204, so as to further limit the position of the bag opening of the medicine bag 11, so that the bag opening of the medicine bag 11 maintains a spindle-shaped opening state. The friction between the corner edges of the medicine bag 11 in the limiting grooves can also prevent the medicine bag 11 from escaping from the limiting grooves upwards to a certain extent.

[0064] In order to ensure that the medicine bag 11 cannot escape from the limit groove upward, refer to Figure 7 As shown, a limit stopper 1207 is provided on the side of the retaining opening 1204 of the bag mouth retaining platform 1201, and the limit stopper 1207 blocks the opening of the limit groove toward the opening direction to limit the medicine bag 11 from escaping from the retaining opening 1204 to the outside.

[0065] When the medicine bag 11 enters the retaining opening 1204 from below the retaining opening 1204, the top of the medicine bag 11 abuts against the lower end surface of the limit block 1207 to block the upper end surface of the high bag mouth retaining platform 1201 of the medicine bag 11. Furthermore, the limit block 1207 is arranged above the limit groove to further restrict the corners of the medicine bag 11.

[0066] In order to facilitate the removal of the medicine bag 11 after filling, refer to Figure 7 As shown, one end of the bag mouth holding platform 1201 is connected to one end of the bottom supporting platform 1202 via a connecting plate 1203, and the other end of the bag mouth holding platform 1201 and the other end of the bottom supporting platform 1202 are open.

[0067] A lateral opening 1205 is provided on the bag mouth holding platform 1201 from the holding opening 1204 toward the opening, so that the user can take out the medicine bag 11 through the limiting groove and the lateral opening 1205 after the medicine bag 11 is filled with materials.

[0068] The lateral opening 1205 and the limiting groove are arranged in a staggered manner to prevent the corners of the medicine bag 11 from entering the opening 1205 after the medicine bag 11 is retained in the opening 1204 .

[0069] A further preferred embodiment is as follows: Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig.10As shown, a groove 1206 for limiting the bottom of the medicine bag 11 is opened on the bottom support 1202, and the bottom of the groove 1206 is a supporting plate 1208, and the end of the groove 1206 in the opening direction of the lateral opening 1205 is an open structure to allow the medicine bag 11 to slide out.

[0070] In actual application, since it is not convenient to deliver medicine bags from the top and sides of the medicine bag rack, an open groove 1209 is set on the support plate 1208 from the inner open structure to penetrate the open structure. The open groove 1209 is used to place the medicine bags, so that the medicine bags can be delivered from the bottom without hindrance.

[0071] Preferably, the opening slot 1209 is set to a curved shape (such as an S-shaped shape) so that after the medicine bag is opened, the curved opening slot 1209 prevents the bottom of the medicine bag from entering, thereby avoiding the problem of the medicine bag being stuck in the opening slot 1209.

[0072] Furthermore, the multi-position medicine bag rack 1 is a cylindrical multi-position medicine bag rack, a rotating multi-position medicine bag rack or a linear multi-position medicine bag rack formed by combining multiple bag holding structures 12 to meet different actual working environments.

[0073] Among them, this embodiment provides a specific implementation of a cylindrical multi-position medicine bag rack, including a rotating body 14, and a plurality of bag holding structures 12 are distributed around the outer periphery of the rotating body 14.

[0074] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the driving device for driving the medicine bag rack 1 to move is a turntable motor 21, and the rotating body 14 is connected to the driving shaft 23 of the turntable motor 21. The turntable motor 21 drives the multiple bag holding structures 12 to rotate through the rotating body 14 to drive the cylindrical multi-position medicine bag rack to rotate, so that the bag holding structures 12 pass through the bottom of the medicine dispensing and dropping part in turn to receive the medicine.

[0075] Since the medicine adjusting and dropping portion 3 is located above the medicine bag rack 1, in order to facilitate the removal of medicine bags on the multiple medicine bag racks 1 before and after filling, the driving device 2 is set on the slide rail 22, and the driving device 22 can move away from the medicine adjusting and dropping portion 3 on the slide rail 22, so that the multiple medicine bag racks 1 are offset from the medicine adjusting and dropping portion 3, so that the multiple medicine bag racks 1 can move relatively below the medicine adjusting and dropping portion 3.

[0076] In order to form openings of the same specification for the multiple medicine bags 11 on the medicine bag rack 1, refer to Figure 2As shown, the dispensing and packaging equipment also includes a bag opening frame 13, on which a plurality of bag opening parts are arranged one by one corresponding to the bag holding structures 12 on the multi-position medicine bag racks 1. The bag opening frame 1 is used to be sleeved and assembled after the multi-position medicine bag racks 1 are assembled with medicine bags 11, so that the opening parts enter from the retaining opening 1204 and open the medicine bags 11, and then the bag opening frame 13 is taken out. In the subsequent filling process of the medicine bags 11, the bag opening frame 13 has been separated from the medicine bags 11, so the bag opening frame 13 does not contact with the materials, thereby avoiding cross contamination between different materials.

[0077] As a preferred embodiment of the bag opening support frame 13, the size of the opening support component from the entry end to the connecting end on the bag opening support frame 13 gradually changes from small to large, and the entry end is a pointed end so as to enter from the center of the retaining opening 1204, and the connecting end matches the shape and size of the retaining opening 1204, thereby facilitating the bag opening of the medicine bag 11 to be opened by the opening support component.

[0078] In order to ensure that the amount of medicine packed in each medicine bag 11 is the same, a metering medicine dropping device is provided on the medicine dispensing and dropping part 3 in the present dispensing and filling equipment, and the metering medicine dropping device is used to drop medicine in batches according to the amount.

[0079] As one embodiment of the metering device for dropping medicine, refer to Figure 6 As shown, the metering medicine dropping device includes a medicine bottle 31, a bottle cap 32 is arranged at the bottle mouth of the medicine bottle 31, a medicine dropping channel is opened on the bottle cap 32, and the bottle cap 32 is driven by a rotating motor 33 to rotate relative to the medicine bottle 31, so as to realize the opening or closing of the medicine bottle 31 (that is, as the bottle cap 32 rotates, the medicine dropping opening on the bottle cap 32 is connected or misaligned with the bottle mouth of the medicine bottle 31), and the metering medicine dropping is realized according to the opening time of the medicine bottle 31.

[0080] Furthermore, a metering drug drop device has at least two drug drop holes, the distance between adjacent drug drop holes is the same as the distance between the centers of adjacent bag holding structures 12, and each drug drop hole is opposite to a bag holding structure 12, so that the drug drop holes on the same metering drug drop device can drop drugs into different bag holding structures 12 at the same time.

[0081] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. The protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present application within the essence and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment, characterized in that: have: At least one dispensing and medicine dispensing department (3); A multi-position medicine bag rack (1) is arranged at the bottom of the medicine dispensing and dropping section (3), and the multi-position medicine bag rack (1) has a plurality of bag holding structures (12) for holding the openings of the medicine bags (11) facing the medicine dispensing and dropping section (3), and the bag holding structures (12) are used to assemble the medicine bags and to hold the shape of the openings of the medicine bags (11) from the outside; A driving device (2) connected to the multi-position medicine bag rack (1) to drive the multi-position medicine bag rack (1) to move so that the bag holding structure (12) on the multi-position medicine bag rack (1) passes through the bottom of the medicine dispensing and dropping portion (3) in sequence to receive medicine; The bag holding structure (12) comprises a bag opening holding platform (1201) and a bottom supporting platform (1202); a holding opening (1204) for constraining the bag opening shape from the outside of the medicine bag is formed on the bag opening holding platform (1201); the opening direction of the holding opening (1204) faces the bottom supporting platform (1202); The bottom support platform (1202) is used to support the bottom of the medicine bag (11) and to keep the bag mouth of the medicine bag (11) within the retaining opening (1204), and a space for the medicine bag (11) to expand is formed between the bag mouth retaining platform (1201) and the bottom support platform (1202).

2. The Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the retaining opening (1204) is spindle-shaped, so that the bag opening of the medicine bag (11) can be self-constrained according to the material properties to maintain the bag opening shape.

3. The Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Limiting grooves are provided on the side walls of the two opposite corner ends of the spindle-shaped retaining opening (1204), so that the medicine bag (11) is overlapped to form a corner edge and is confined within the limiting grooves.

4. The Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limit stopper (1207) is provided on the side of the retaining opening (1204) of the bag opening retaining platform (1201), and the limit stopper (1207) blocks the opening of the limit groove in the direction of the opening, so as to limit the medicine bag (11) from escaping from the retaining opening (1204) to the outside.

5. The Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the bag opening holding platform (1201) is connected to one end of the bottom supporting platform (1202) via a connecting plate (103), and the other end of the bag opening holding platform (1201) and the other end of the bottom supporting platform (1202) are open; A lateral opening (1205) is provided on the bag opening retaining platform (1201) from the retaining opening (1204) toward the opening direction, so that the medicine bag (11) can be taken out through the limiting groove and the lateral opening (1205), and the lateral opening (1205) is staggered with the limiting groove.

6. The Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom support platform (1202) is provided with a channel (1206) for limiting the bottom of the medicine bag (11), and the bottom of the channel (1206) is a supporting plate (1208), and the end of the channel (1206) in the opening direction of the lateral opening (1205) is an open structure to allow the medicine bag (11) to slide out.

7. The Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: An opening groove (1209) is provided on the support plate (1208) and penetrates from the inside to the open structure, and the opening groove (1209) is used to place a medicine bag; Wherein, the opening groove (1209) is in a curved shape.

8. The Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner circumference of the retaining opening (1204) is set to be 0 to 4 mm greater than the outer circumference of the bag opening of the medicine bag (11).

9. The Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-position medicine bag rack (1) is a cylindrical multi-position medicine bag rack, a rotating multi-position medicine bag rack or a linear multi-position medicine bag rack formed by combining a plurality of the bag holding structures (12).

10. The Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cylindrical multi-position medicine bag rack comprises a rotating body (14), and a plurality of bag holding structures (12) distributed around the outer circumference of the rotating body (14); The driving device (2) is a turntable motor (21), and the rotating body (14) is connected to the driving shaft (23) of the turntable motor (21), and drives the cylindrical multi-position medicine bag rack to rotate, so that the bag holding structure (12) passes through the bottom of the medicine dispensing and dropping section (3) in sequence.

11. The Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The driving device (2) is arranged on a slide rail (22), and the driving device (2) can move on the slide rail (22) away from the medicine dispensing and dropping portion (3), so that the multi-position medicine bag rack (1) is offset from the medicine dispensing and dropping portion (3).

12. The Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispensing and packaging equipment also includes a bag opening support frame (13), the bag opening support frame (13) includes a plurality of bag opening components arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the bag retaining structure (12) on the multi-position medicine bag frame (1), and the bag opening support frame (13) is used to be sleeved and assembled on the multi-position medicine bag frame (1) after the medicine bags (11) are assembled, so that the opening support components enter from the retaining opening (1204) and open the medicine bags (11), and then the bag opening support frame (13) is removed.

13. The Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment according to claim 12, characterized in that: The size of the opening member from the entry end to the connection end on the bag opening frame (13) gradually changes from small to large, and the entry end is a pointed end so as to enter from the center of the retaining opening (1204), and the connection end matches the shape and size of the retaining opening (1204).

14. The Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment according to claim 11, characterized in that: The dispensing and packaging equipment further comprises a metering medicine dropping device mounted on the dispensing and dropping section (3), wherein the metering medicine dropping device is used to drop medicine in batches according to quantity.

15. The Chinese medicine granule dispensing and packaging equipment according to claim 14, characterized in that: A metering drug dropping device is provided with at least two drug dropping holes, the distance between adjacent drug dropping holes is the same as the distance between the centers of adjacent bag holding structures (12), and each drug dropping hole is directly opposite to a bag holding structure (12), so that the drug dropping holes on the same metering drug dropping device can drop drugs into different bag holding structures (12) at the same time.