Resource recycling treatment device for feces of livestock and poultry

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock manure treatment, and particularly relates to a livestock manure resource recycling treatment device which comprises a shell, a feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the shell, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the shell and is in sliding connection with the shell. A hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the shell, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a pushing device is arranged on the shell and comprises a base, the base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, a sliding groove and a motor are formed in the base, and the motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the base. According to the resource recycling treatment device for the livestock manure, solid-liquid separation can be carried out on the livestock manure by arranging the filter plate, and meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder drives the pressing plate to extrude solid manure, so that water in the manure is extruded out, subsequent drying treatment on the manure is facilitated, and the drying efficiency of the livestock manure is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock excrement treatment, in particular to a resource recovery and treatment device for livestock excrement. Background Art

[0002] Poultry and livestock manure is rich in organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other nutrients, and is a high-quality source of organic fertilizer. After passing through a processing device, poultry and livestock manure can be converted into organic fertilizer, which is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other nutrients, and is conducive to the growth and yield of crops. In view of this, we propose a resource recovery and processing device for poultry and livestock manure. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a resource recovery and processing device for livestock excrement, which can solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a resource recovery and treatment device for livestock manure, comprising a shell, a feed hopper is provided at the upper end of the shell, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates the shell and is slidably connected to the shell, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a pushing device is provided on the shell, and the pushing device comprises:

[0005] A base, the base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, and the base is provided with a sliding groove;

[0006] A motor, wherein the motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base;

[0007] A screw rod passes through the base and is rotatably connected to the base, and the screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0008] Preferably, the screw rod passes through the threaded block and is threadedly connected to the threaded block, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded block, and the fixed block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block, the sleeve is penetrated by the rod body and is slidably connected to the rod body, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rod body.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve body, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rod body.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, and a sliding groove is provided on the fixing plate, and the sliding groove is slidably connected to the rod body.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed plate is slidably connected with a block, the outer wall of the block is fixedly connected with a spring 1, the end of the spring 1 away from the block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, the block is penetrated by a guide rod and is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the end of the guide rod away from the block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate.

[0013] Preferably, a slide plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the shell, and the shell is penetrated by the tube body and fixedly connected to the tube body.

[0014] The utility model provides a resource recovery and processing device for livestock excrement, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The livestock manure resource recovery and processing device is provided with a filter plate to separate the livestock manure into solid and liquid. At the same time, a pressure plate is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to squeeze the solid manure, thereby squeezing out the water in the manure, so as to subsequently dry the manure and improve its drying efficiency.

[0016] (2) The resource recovery and processing device for livestock manure is provided with a rod body, a push plate and other devices. The rod body can drive the push plate to move through the drive of the motor, so that the excrement after being squeezed can be discharged for processing. At the same time, through the design of the fixed plate and the slide groove, the push plate can move upward after pushing the material, thereby preventing the movement of the pressing plate from being hindered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pusher device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of A;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the card block of the utility model.

[0023] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0024] 1. Shell; 11. Slide plate; 12. Tube body; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Filter plate; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 41. Pressing plate; 5. Pushing device; 50. Fixed plate; 501. Slide groove; 502. Block; 503. Spring 1; 504. Guide rod; 51. Base; 52. Slide groove; 53. Motor; 54. Screw; 55. Threaded block; 56. Fixed block; 57. Sleeve; 571. Spring 2; 58. Pushing plate; 59. Rod body.

[0025] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model proposes a resource recovery and processing device for livestock manure, including a shell 1, a slide plate 11 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the shell 1, the shell 1 is penetrated by a tube body 12 and is fixedly connected to the tube body 12, a feed hopper 2 is provided at the upper end of the shell 1, a filter plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 1, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 penetrates the shell 1 and is slidably connected to the shell 1, a pressure plate 41 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4, and a pushing device 5 is provided on the shell 1.

[0028] In the embodiment of the utility model, in order to be able to push the squeezed feces out of the shell 1, specifically, the pushing device 5 includes a base 51, the base 51 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 1, the base 51 is provided with a sliding groove 52, a motor 53, the motor 53 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 51, a screw 54, the screw 54 penetrates the base 51 and is rotatably connected to the base 51, the screw 54 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 53, the screw 54 penetrates the threaded block 55 and is threadedly connected to the threaded block 55, the outer wall of the threaded block 55 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 56, the fixed block 56 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 52, the outer wall of the fixed block 56 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 57, the sleeve 57 is penetrated by the rod body 59 and is connected to the rod body 59 is slidably connected, a push plate 58 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rod body 59, one end of a spring 571 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve body 57, and the other end of the spring 571 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rod body 59, a fixing plate 50 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 51, a sliding groove 501 is provided on the fixing plate 50, and the sliding groove 501 is slidably connected to the rod body 59, a clamping block 502 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 50, a spring 503 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block 502, and one end of the spring 503 away from the clamping block 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 50, the clamping block 502 is penetrated by the guide rod 504 and is slidably connected to the guide rod 504, and one end of the guide rod 504 away from the clamping block 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 50;

[0029] In the present invention, when in use, the livestock manure is passed through the feed hopper 2 into the shell 1, and then the filter plate 3 separates the solid and liquid of the manure, and then the hydraulic cylinder 4 is started. At this time, the pressing plate 41 will squeeze the solid manure under the drive of the hydraulic cylinder 4, so as to squeeze out the water in the manure, and then the motor 53 is started to open the slide plate 11. At this time, under the drive of the bidirectional screw 54, the rod body 59 slides in the slide groove 501. When the rod body 59 slides to the left side of the slide groove 501, under the squeeze of the slide groove 501, the rod body 59 drives the push plate 58 to move downward, and the spring 2 571 undergoes elastic deformation. In this process, the rod body 59 will squeeze the block 502. The rod 59 is squeezed so that the block 502 moves toward the inner wall of the fixed plate 50, and the spring 1 503 is elastically deformed. When the rod body 59 is disengaged from the block 502, the block 502 will return to its original position under the elastic force of the spring 1 503. When the rod body 59 is at the bottom of the slide groove 501, the push plate 58 contacts the outer wall of the filter plate 3. Then, the rod body 59 is driven by the motor 53 to move to the right side of the slide groove 501. During this process, the push plate 58 will push the feces out of the shell 1. When the rod body 59 moves to the far right, the rod body 59 will drive the push plate 58 back to its original position under the elastic force of the spring 2 571, thereby preventing the movement of the pressure plate 41 from being hindered.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A resource recovery and processing device for livestock excrement, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (2) is provided at the upper end of the shell (1), a filter plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), a hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell (1), an output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) passes through the shell (1) and is slidably connected to the shell (1), a pressure plate (41) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4), and a pushing device (5) is provided on the shell (1), and the pushing device (5) comprises: A base (51), the base (51) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (1), and the base (51) is provided with a sliding groove (52); A motor (53), wherein the motor (53) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (51); A screw rod (54), wherein the screw rod (54) passes through the base (51) and is rotatably connected to the base (51), and the screw rod (54) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (53).

2. The resource recovery and processing device for livestock excrement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The screw rod (54) passes through the threaded block (55) and is threadedly connected to the threaded block (55); a fixed block (56) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded block (55); and the fixed block (56) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (52).

3. The resource recovery and processing device for livestock excrement according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed block (56) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (57), the sleeve (57) is penetrated by the rod (59) and is slidably connected to the rod (59), and the outer wall of the bottom end of the rod (59) is fixedly connected to a push plate (58).

4. The resource recovery and processing device for livestock excrement according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of a second spring (571) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve body (57), and the other end of the second spring (571) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rod body (59).

5. The resource recovery and processing device for livestock excrement according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A fixing plate (50) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (51), and a sliding groove (501) is provided on the fixing plate (50), and the sliding groove (501) is slidably connected to the rod body (59).

6. The resource recovery and processing device for livestock excrement according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The fixed plate (50) is slidably connected to a clamping block (502), an outer wall of the clamping block (502) is fixedly connected to a spring 1 (503), one end of the spring 1 (503) away from the clamping block (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (50), the clamping block (502) is penetrated by a guide rod (504) and is slidably connected to the guide rod (504), and one end of the guide rod (504) away from the clamping block (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (50).

7. The resource recovery and processing device for livestock excrement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the shell (1) is slidably connected to a slide plate (11), and the shell (1) is penetrated by the tube body (12) and is fixedly connected to the tube body (12).

Images