Yarn positioning and winding mechanism of sock machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a sock machine yarn positioning and winding mechanism which comprises a bearing bottom plate, a plurality of take-up reels are installed above the bearing bottom plate, a fixing frame is installed above the bearing bottom plate and located on one sides of the take-up reels, a plurality of guide rods are installed on the fixing frame, guide air cylinders are installed on the guide rods, and the guide air cylinders are connected with the take-up reels. A guide air cylinder is installed on the fixing frame, a wire guide wheel is installed on the guide air cylinder, a supporting frame is installed above the bearing bottom plate and located on the side, away from the take-up reel, of the fixing frame, a cleaning mechanism is installed in the supporting frame, a plurality of driving motors are installed at the bottom of the bearing bottom plate, and the take-up reel is installed at the output ends of the driving motors. Compared with the prior art, the sock winding device has the advantages that impurities such as batting attached to yarn can be cleaned conveniently, and the overall quality of socks is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a yarn positioning and winding mechanism for a sock machine, belonging to the field of sock machines. Background Art

[0002] The sock machine uses hook knitting to form a sock piece. In the prior art, after the yarn used on the sock machine is wound, some fluff and other debris will be attached to the yarn surface. During the sock production and knitting process, the fluff is mixed with the yarn for mixed weaving, which easily causes the sock surface to be mottled, and easily causes the finished socks to have mottled colors, thereby reducing the overall quality of the socks. Therefore, it is necessary to design a sock machine yarn positioning and winding mechanism that can reduce the fluff attached to the yarn. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a yarn positioning and winding mechanism for a sock machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model facilitates the cleaning of lint and other debris attached to the yarn and improves the overall quality of the socks.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a yarn positioning and winding mechanism of a sock machine, comprising a supporting base plate, a plurality of take-up reels are installed above the supporting base plate, a fixing frame is installed above the supporting base plate, the fixing frame is located on one side of the take-up reel, a plurality of guide rods are installed on the fixing frame, a guide cylinder is installed on the guide rod, a wire wheel is installed on the guide cylinder, a support frame is installed above the supporting base plate, the support frame is located on the side of the fixed frame away from the take-up reel, a cleaning mechanism is installed inside the support frame, a plurality of drive motors are installed at the bottom of the supporting base plate, a take-up reel is installed at the output end of the drive motor, and a fixing part is installed at the bottom of the take-up reel.

[0005] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning plate, which is installed on the inner side of the support frame, and a plurality of grooves are provided at the bottom of the cleaning plate. A scraper is installed inside the groove, and a plurality of cleaning tooth grooves are provided on the scraper. A clamping plate is installed on the inner side of the support frame, and the clamping plate is located at the lower side of the cleaning plate, and a plurality of protrusions are installed above the clamping plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of telescopic springs are installed at the bottom of the clamping plate, the other end of the telescopic spring is installed on the support frame, and limit blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the clamping plate. The limit blocks are installed in limit grooves, and the limit grooves are opened on the inner wall of the support frame. The protruding block is inserted at the bottom of the scraper.

[0007] Furthermore, a fan is installed on the top of the support frame, and two dust suction ports are opened in the groove, and the two dust suction ports are respectively located on one side of the scraper. A cavity is opened inside the cleaning plate, and the dust suction port is communicated with the inside of the cavity, and the cavity is communicated with the fan. A conveying pipe is installed on one side of the fan, and a dust collecting box is installed on the other end of the conveying pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing part includes a limit rod, which is installed at the output end of the driving motor. A fixed base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the take-up reel. The limit rod passes through the supporting base plate. A through hole is opened at the bottom of the fixed base. The limit rod is inserted in the through hole. Two fixed blocks are symmetrically installed on the limit rod. The fixed blocks are installed in a slot, and the slot is opened on the fixed base.

[0009] Furthermore, a control spring is installed inside the fixed block, and the other end of the control spring is installed in the telescopic slot. The telescopic slot is opened on the limit rod, and a clamping block is installed at one end of the fixed block located inside the telescopic slot. Two guide slots are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the fixed base.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is a yarn positioning and winding mechanism for a sock machine, which drives the raised block to move downward as a whole by pressing the clamping plate downward, thereby facilitating the placement of the yarn inside the groove; after the yarn is placed, the restriction on the clamping plate is released, so that the telescopic spring drives the raised block to reset, thereby clamping the yarn on the scraper, so that during the transmission of the yarn, the cleaning teeth on the scraper can scrape off the fluff and other debris attached to the surface of the yarn, thereby improving the purity of the yarn and thus improving the quality of the socks produced by the sock machine.

[0011] The dust suction port set on one side of the scraper can promptly absorb the scraped hair and other debris to prevent the hair from flying in the air, thereby improving the overall air quality of the operation workshop. The cleaned hair and other debris can be collected in the dust collection box at the same time for subsequent unified cleaning.

[0012] The corners of the fixed block are squeezed through the guide groove, so that the fixed block retracts into the inner part of the limit rod, which is convenient for installing the fixed block into the slot and fixing the wire reel and the limit rod, so as to facilitate starting the drive motor and driving the wire reel to rewind at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a yarn positioning and winding mechanism for a sock machine according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cleaning plate in a yarn positioning and winding mechanism of a sock machine according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a bottom schematic diagram of a cleaning plate in a yarn positioning and winding mechanism of a sock machine according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a take-up reel in a yarn positioning and winding mechanism of a sock machine according to the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. supporting base plate; 2. wire reel; 3. fixing frame; 4. guide rod; 5. guide cylinder; 6. support frame; 7. wire pulley; 8. fan; 9. cleaning plate; 10. scraper; 11. cleaning tooth groove; 12. limiting groove; 13. limiting block; 14. protruding block; 15. clamping plate; 16. telescopic spring; 17. groove; 18. dust suction port; 19. fixing base; 20. limiting rod; 21. fixing block; 22. slot; 23. guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a yarn positioning and winding mechanism for a sock machine, comprising a supporting base plate 1, a plurality of take-up reels 2 are installed above the supporting base plate 1, a fixing frame 3 is installed above the supporting base plate 1, the fixing frame 3 is located at one side of the take-up reel 2, a plurality of guide rods 4 are installed on the fixing frame 3, a guide cylinder 5 is installed on the guide rod 4, a wire guide wheel 7 is installed on the guide cylinder 5, a supporting frame 6 is installed above the supporting base plate 1, the supporting frame 6 is located at a side of the fixing frame 3 away from the take-up reel 2, a cleaning mechanism is installed inside the supporting frame 6, a plurality of driving motors are installed at the bottom of the supporting base plate 1, a take-up reel 2 is installed at the output end of the driving motor, a fixing piece is installed at the bottom of the take-up reel 2, and the wire guide wheel 7 is driven by the set guide cylinder 5 to drive the yarn up and down, so that the yarn is evenly wound on the take-up reel 2, avoiding uneven yarn winding caused by winding at the same position when the yarn is used.

[0021] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning plate 9, which is mounted on the inner side of the support frame 6. A plurality of grooves 17 are provided at the bottom of the cleaning plate 9. A scraper 10 is installed inside the groove 17. A plurality of cleaning tooth grooves 11 are provided on the scraper 10. A clamping plate 15 is installed on the inner side of the support frame 6. The clamping plate 15 is located at the lower side of the cleaning plate 9. A plurality of protruding blocks 14 are installed above the clamping plate 15. A plurality of telescopic springs 16 are installed at the bottom of the clamping plate 15. The other end of the telescopic spring 16 is installed on the support frame 6. Limiting blocks 13 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the clamping plate 15. The limiting blocks 13 are installed in the limiting grooves 12. The limiting grooves 12 is opened on the inner wall of the support frame 6, the raised block 14 is inserted at the bottom of the scraper 10, the fan 8 is installed on the top of the support frame 6, and two dust suction ports 18 are opened in the groove 17. The two dust suction ports 18 are respectively located on one side of the scraper 10. A cavity is opened inside the cleaning plate 9, and the dust suction port 18 is communicated with the inside of the cavity, and the cavity is communicated with the fan 8. A conveying pipe is installed on one side of the fan 8, and a dust collecting box is installed at the other end of the conveying pipe. The yarn is squeezed upward by the set raised block 14, so that the yarn is stuck in the cleaning tooth groove 11, and the debris adhered to the surface of the yarn is cleaned to improve the overall quality of the yarn.

[0022] See also Figure 4 The fixing part includes a limit rod 20, which is installed at the output end of the driving motor. A fixed base 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the take-up reel 2. The limit rod 20 passes through the supporting base plate 1. A through hole is provided at the bottom of the fixed base 19. The limit rod 20 is inserted into the through hole. Two fixed blocks 21 are symmetrically installed on the limit rod 20. The fixed blocks 21 are installed in the card slot 22. The card slot 22 is provided on the fixed base 19. The fixing part includes a limit rod 20, which is installed at the output end of the driving motor. The bottom of the take-up reel 2 is fixedly installed. There is a fixed base 19, a limit rod 20 passes through the supporting base plate 1, a through hole is opened at the bottom of the fixed base 19, the limit rod 20 is inserted in the through hole, two fixed blocks 21 are symmetrically installed on the limit rod 20, the fixed block 21 is installed in the card slot 22, the card slot 22 is opened on the fixed base 19, and the edge of the fixed block 21 is pressed against by the set guide groove 23. When the limit rod 20 is inserted into the interior of the take-up reel 2, the fixed block 21 is squeezed into the telescopic groove along the curvature of the guide groove 23, so that it is installed in the card slot 22.

[0023] Specific implementation method: By pressing the clamping plate 15 downward, the protruding block 14 is driven to move downward as a whole, so that the yarn is placed inside the groove 17. After the yarn is placed, the restriction on the clamping plate 15 is released, so that the telescopic spring 16 drives the protruding block 14 to reset, so that the yarn is clamped on the scraper 10, so that the cleaning tooth groove 11 on the scraper 10 during the transmission process can scrape off the fluff and other debris attached to the surface of the yarn, thereby improving the purity of the yarn and thus improving the quality of the socks produced by the sock machine.

[0024] The dust suction port 18 set on one side of the scraper 10 can timely absorb the scraped hair and other debris to prevent the hair from flying in the air, thereby improving the overall air quality of the operation workshop, and the cleaned hair and other debris are collected in the dust collection box at the same time for subsequent unified cleaning.

[0025] The corners of the fixing block 21 are squeezed by the guide groove 23, so that the fixing block 21 is retracted into the inside of the limiting rod 20, so that the fixing block 21 is installed in the card slot 22, and the take-up reel 2 is fixed to the limit rod 20, so that it is convenient to drive the take-up reel 2 to be wound while the driving motor is started. By pressing the clamping plate 15 downward, the raised block 14 is driven to move downward as a whole, so that the yarn is placed on the inner side of the groove 17. After the yarn is placed, the restriction on the clamping plate 15 is released, so that the telescopic spring 16 drives the raised block 14 to return to its original position, so that the yarn is clamped on the scraper 10, so that the yarn attached to the yarn surface is removed through the cleaning tooth groove 11 on the scraper 10 during the transmission process. The fluff and other debris are scraped off to improve the purity of the yarn, thereby improving the quality of the socks produced by the sock machine. The dust suction port 18 arranged on one side of the scraper 10 can timely absorb the scraped fluff and other debris to prevent the fluff from flying in the air, thereby improving the overall air quality of the operating workshop. The fluff and other debris that have been cleaned are collected in the dust box at the same time, which is convenient for subsequent unified cleaning. The corners of the fixed block 21 are squeezed through the guide groove 23, so that the fixed block 21 retracts into the inside of the limit rod 20, so that the fixed block 21 can be installed in the card slot 22, and the take-up reel 2 is fixed to the limit rod 20, so that the drive motor can be started and the take-up reel 2 can be wound up at the same time.

[0026] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A yarn positioning and winding mechanism for a sock machine, comprising a supporting base plate (1), characterized in that: A plurality of wire reels (2) are mounted above the supporting base plate (1); a fixing frame (3) is mounted above the supporting base plate (1); the fixing frame (3) is located on one side of the wire reel (2); a plurality of guide rods (4) are mounted on the fixing frame (3); a guide cylinder (5) is mounted on the guide rod (4); a guide wheel (7) is mounted on the guide cylinder (5); a support frame (6) is mounted above the supporting base plate (1); the support frame (6) is located on a side of the fixing frame (3) away from the wire reel (2); a cleaning mechanism is mounted inside the support frame (6); a plurality of drive motors are mounted at the bottom of the supporting base plate (1); a wire reel (2) is mounted at the output end of the drive motor; and a fixing member is mounted at the bottom of the wire reel (2).

2. A yarn positioning and winding mechanism for a socks machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning plate (9), the cleaning plate (9) is mounted on the inner side of a support frame (6), a plurality of grooves (17) are provided at the bottom of the cleaning plate (9), a scraper (10) is installed inside the groove (17), a plurality of cleaning tooth grooves (11) are provided on the scraper (10), a clamping plate (15) is installed on the inner side of the support frame (6), the clamping plate (15) is located at the lower side of the cleaning plate (9), and a plurality of protruding blocks (14) are installed above the clamping plate (15).

3. A yarn positioning and winding mechanism for a sock machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of telescopic springs (16) are installed at the bottom of the clamping plate (15), and the other end of the telescopic spring (16) is installed on the support frame (6). Limit blocks (13) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the clamping plate (15), and the limit blocks (13) are installed in limit grooves (12). The limit grooves (12) are arranged on the inner wall of the support frame (6), and the protruding blocks (14) are inserted at the bottom of the scraper (10).

4. A yarn positioning and winding mechanism for a socks machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fan (8) is installed on the top of the support frame (6), two dust suction ports (18) are provided in the groove (17), the two dust suction ports (18) are respectively located on one side of the scraper (10), a cavity is provided inside the cleaning plate (9), the dust suction port (18) is communicated with the inside of the cavity, the cavity is communicated with the fan (8), a conveying pipe is installed on one side of the fan (8), and a dust collecting box is installed at the other end of the conveying pipe.

5. The yarn positioning and winding mechanism for a sock machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member comprises a limit rod (20), the limit rod (20) is mounted on the output end of the driving motor, a fixed base (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the take-up reel (2), the limit rod (20) passes through the supporting base plate (1), a through hole is provided at the bottom of the fixed base (19), the limit rod (20) is inserted into the through hole, two fixed blocks (21) are symmetrically mounted on the limit rod (20), the fixed blocks (21) are mounted in a slot (22), and the slot (22) is provided on the fixed base (19).

6. A yarn positioning and winding mechanism for a socks machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control spring is installed inside the fixed block (21), and the other end of the control spring is installed in the telescopic slot. The telescopic slot is provided on the limit rod (20). A clamping block is installed at one end of the fixed block (21) located inside the telescopic slot. Two guide slots (23) are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the fixed base (19).

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