Energy-saving steel structure unit

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving type steel structure unit which comprises a first frame and a second frame, a heat preservation assembly is arranged in the first frame and the second frame, the heat preservation assembly comprises a flame-retardant plate, a heat preservation plate and a waterproof plate, and the flame-retardant plate, the heat preservation plate and the waterproof plate are connected in a bonding mode. The first frame and the second frame are internally provided with a first installation groove and a second installation groove which are matched with the heat preservation assembly respectively, and the first frame and the second frame are detachably connected through bolts. The heat preservation assembly is arranged in the steel structure unit, the heat preservation effect of the steel structure unit can be improved through the heat preservation plate, and indoor hot air or cold air leakage is reduced; the energy-saving effect of the steel structure unit is improved, and the flame retardant performance of the steel structure unit can be improved through the flame retardant plates.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, and more specifically, to an energy-saving steel structure unit. Background Art

[0002] At present, many factories or production workshops are made of steel structure units. In summer or winter, the outdoor temperature is not suitable for workers to carry out production and processing. Therefore, cold air or hot air equipment is needed in the factory or production workshop to adjust the temperature in the factory or production workshop to meet the temperature required by workers for production and processing. However, the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor is large, which easily causes the leakage of cold air or hot air in the factory, consuming more energy; in addition, the steel structure in some steel structure factories is large in size and difficult to transport and carry, while the steel structure in some steel structure factories is composed of small units, and the adjacent two steel structure units are welded together. This method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is not easy to disassemble and carry later, and it is not easy to use for mobile factories or mobile workshops. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving steel structure unit to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving steel structure unit, comprising a first frame and a second frame, wherein the first frame and the second frame are provided with an insulation component, the insulation component comprises a flame retardant board, an insulation board and a waterproof board, and the flame retardant board, the insulation board and the waterproof board are bonded and connected, the first frame and the second frame are respectively provided with a first installation groove and a second installation groove that cooperate with the insulation component, the first frame and the second frame are detachably connected by bolts, the first frame and the second frame are both provided with a connecting mechanism, the first frame is provided with a guiding mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a first slider, a second slider, a first screw, a second screw, a first nut and a second nut, the first slider and the second slider have the same structure, and the first frame and the second frame are both provided with a sliding groove that cooperates with the first slider and the second slider.

[0007] The utility model is further configured such that one end of the first screw is fixedly connected to the first slider, the other end passes through the connecting plate and is threadedly connected to the first nut, and one end of the second screw is fixedly connected to the second slider, the other end passes through the connecting plate and is threadedly connected to the second nut.

[0008] The utility model is further configured that the connecting plate is provided with a first through hole matched with the first screw rod, and the connecting plate is provided with a second through hole matched with the second screw rod.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that the guide mechanism includes a guide pin, four side surfaces of the first frame are provided with guide holes matched with the guide pin, and one side of the guide hole is provided with a first air passage.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a first threaded hole is provided on the first frame, a first countersunk hole matching the first threaded hole is provided on the second frame, and the first countersunk hole and the first threaded hole are detachably connected by bolts.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that the waterproof plate in the thermal insulation component is arranged in the first installation groove, and the flame retardant plate in the thermal insulation component is arranged in the second installation groove.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a sealing ring is provided in the first installation groove, and the sealing ring is fitted with the waterproof plate.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a positioning pin is provided on a side of the second frame close to the first frame, a positioning hole cooperating with the positioning pin is provided on the first frame, and a second air duct is provided on one side of the positioning hole.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving steel structure unit with the following

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model is provided with an insulation component, which can improve the insulation effect of the steel structure unit through the insulation board, reduce the leakage of indoor hot air or cold air, and improve the energy-saving effect of the steel structure unit. The flame retardant board can improve the flame retardant performance of the steel structure unit.

[0018] 2. The utility model is provided with a connecting mechanism to facilitate the connection and fixation of two adjacent steel structure units, and the connecting mechanism and the four sides of the steel structure unit can be connected, so the steel structure unit and the steel structure units in four directions are connected by the same connecting mechanism, which has a simple structure, low production cost and easy installation.

[0019] 3. The utility model is provided with a guide mechanism. When installing two adjacent steel structure units, the guide pin is inserted into the guide hole in the two adjacent steel structure units to play a guiding role, which is convenient for assembling the two adjacent steel structure units. The first air duct can prevent the guide hole from being in a negative pressure state when the guide pin is inserted, thereby affecting the insertion of the guide pin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an energy-saving steel structure unit in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first frame, the second frame, the guide pin and the positioning pin in the present invention when they are not connected;

[0022] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure of area A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the connecting mechanism in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the second frame, the flame retardant board, the thermal insulation board and the waterproof board in the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. first frame; 2. second frame; 3. insulation assembly; 4. flame retardant board; 5. insulation board; 6. waterproof board; 7. first mounting groove; 8. second mounting groove; 9. connecting plate; 10. first slider; 11. second slider; 12. first screw; 13. second screw; 14. first nut; 15. second nut; 16. slide groove; 17. first through hole; 18. second through hole; 19. guide pin; 20. guide hole; 21. first air duct; 22. first threaded hole; 23. first countersunk hole; 24. sealing ring; 25. positioning pin; 26. positioning hole; 27. second air duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5, an energy-saving steel structure unit, including a first frame 1 and a second frame 2, the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are provided with an insulation component 3, the insulation component 3 includes a flame retardant board 4, an insulation board 5 and a waterproof board 6, and the flame retardant board 4, the insulation board 5 and the waterproof board 6 are bonded and connected, the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are respectively provided with a first installation groove 7 and a second installation groove 8 that cooperate with the insulation component 3, the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are detachably connected by bolts, the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are both provided with a connecting mechanism, the first frame 1 is provided with a guide mechanism, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate 9, a first slider 10, a second slider 11, a first screw 12, a second screw 13, a first nut 14 and a second nut 15, the first slider 10 and the second slider 11 have the same structure, and the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are both provided with a slide groove 16 that cooperates with the first slider 10 and the second slider 11. The first frame 1 is provided with a first threaded hole 22, and the second frame 2 is provided with a first countersunk hole 23 that matches the first threaded hole 22. The first countersunk hole 23 and the first threaded hole 22 are detachably connected by bolts. The waterproof board 6 in the thermal insulation component 3 is arranged in the first mounting groove 7, and the flame retardant board 4 in the thermal insulation component 3 is arranged in the second mounting groove 8. A sealing ring 24 is arranged in the first mounting groove 7, and the sealing ring 24 fits the waterproof board 6. A positioning pin 25 is arranged on the side of the second frame 2 close to the first frame 1, and a positioning hole 26 that matches the positioning pin 25 is arranged on the first frame 1, and a second air duct 27 is arranged on one side of the positioning hole 26.

[0030] In this embodiment, the flame retardant board 4 is made of rock wool material, and the insulation board 5 is made of insulating rubber material. The flame retardant board 4, the insulation board 5 and the waterproof board 6 are bonded together in sequence to form an insulation component 3, and then the insulation component 3 is placed in the first installation groove 7 of the first frame 1, and the waterproof board 6 and the sealing ring 24 in the first installation groove 7 are fitted together, the positioning pin 25 on the second frame 2 is inserted into the positioning hole 26 in the first frame 1, and the countersunk hole and the first threaded hole 22 between the second frame 2 and the first frame 1 are fixed by bolts to complete the installation and fixation of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2.

[0031] See also Figure 1-5 As an implementation of the connection mechanism: one end of the first screw rod 12 is fixedly connected to the first slider 10, and the other end passes through the connection plate 9 and is threadedly connected to the first nut 14; one end of the second screw rod 13 is fixedly connected to the second slider 11, and the other end passes through the connection plate 9 and is threadedly connected to the second nut 15. The connection plate 9 is provided with a first through hole 17 that matches the first screw rod 12, and the connection plate 9 is provided with a second through hole 18 that matches the second screw rod 13. The guide mechanism includes a guide pin 19, and the four sides of the first frame 1 are provided with guide holes 20 that match the guide pin 19, and one side of the guide hole 20 is provided with a first air channel 21.

[0032] More specifically, when assembling two groups of the steel structure units, first insert the guide pin 19 into the guide hole 20 in the first frame 1 of one of the steel structure units, then fit the first frame 1 of the other group of steel structure units into the first group of steel structure units, and match the guide hole 20 on the first frame 1 of the second group with the guide pin 19 to complete the assembly of the two groups of steel structure units, match the first slider 10 and the second slider 11 with the slide groove 16 in the two groups of steel structure units respectively, match the connecting plate 9 with the first slider 10 and the first screw 12 and the second screw 13 on the second slider 11, and fit the connecting plate 9 with the second frame 2, threadably sleeve the first nut 14 on the outside of the first screw 12, and threadably sleeve the second nut 15 on the outside of the second screw 13 to complete the assembly between the two groups of steel structure units.

[0033] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: the flame retardant board 4 is made of rock wool material, the insulation board 5 is made of insulating rubber material, the flame retardant board 4, the insulation board 5 and the waterproof board 6 are bonded together in sequence to form an insulation component 3, and then the insulation component 3 is placed in the first installation groove 7 of the first frame 1, and the waterproof board 6 and the sealing ring 24 in the first installation groove 7 are fitted together, the positioning pin 25 on the second frame 2 is inserted into the positioning hole 26 in the first frame 1, and the countersunk hole and the first threaded hole 22 between the second frame 2 and the first frame 1 are fixed by bolts to complete the installation and fixation of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2.

[0034] When assembling the two groups of the steel structure units, first insert the guide pin 19 into the guide hole 20 in the first frame 1 of one of the steel structure units, then fit the first frame 1 of the other group of steel structure units to the first group of steel structure units, and match the guide hole 20 on the first frame 1 of the second group with the guide pin 19 to complete the assembly of the two groups of steel structure units, match the first slider 10 and the second slider 11 with the slide groove 16 in the two groups of steel structure units respectively, match the connecting plate 9 with the first slider 10 and the first screw 12 and the second screw 13 on the second slider 11, fit the connecting plate 9 with the second frame 2, threadably sleeve the first nut 14 on the outside of the first screw 12, and threadably sleeve the second nut 15 on the outside of the second screw 13 to complete the assembly between the two groups of steel structure units.

[0035] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving steel structure unit, comprising a first frame (1) and a second frame (2), characterized in that: The first frame (1) and the second frame (2) are provided with a heat-insulating assembly (3), the heat-insulating assembly (3) comprising a flame-retardant board (4), a heat-insulating board (5) and a waterproof board (6), and the flame-retardant board (4), the heat-insulating board (5) and the waterproof board (6) are bonded and connected to each other; the first frame (1) and the second frame (2) are respectively provided with a first mounting groove (7) and a second mounting groove (8) which cooperate with the heat-insulating assembly (3); the first frame (1) and the second frame (2) are detachably connected by bolts; the first frame (1) and the second frame (2) are both provided with a connecting mechanism; the first frame (1) is provided with a guiding mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprising a connecting plate (9), a first slider (10), a second slider (11), a first screw rod (12), a second screw rod (13), a first nut (14) and a second nut (15); the first slider (10) and the second slider (11) have the same structure; the first frame (1) and the second frame (2) are both provided with a sliding groove (16) which cooperates with the first slider (10) and the second slider (11).

2. The energy-saving steel structure unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the first screw rod (12) is fixedly connected to the first slider (10), and the other end passes through the connecting plate (9) and is threadedly connected to the first nut (14); one end of the second screw rod (13) is fixedly connected to the second slider (11), and the other end passes through the connecting plate (9) and is threadedly connected to the second nut (15).

3. The energy-saving steel structure unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The connecting plate (9) is provided with a first through hole (17) that cooperates with the first screw rod (12), and the connecting plate (9) is provided with a second through hole (18) that cooperates with the second screw rod (13).

4. The energy-saving steel structure unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide mechanism comprises a guide pin (19), and the four sides of the first frame (1) are all provided with guide holes (20) matching with the guide pin (19), and one side of the guide hole (20) is provided with a first air channel (21).

5. The energy-saving steel structure unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first frame (1) is provided with a first threaded hole (22), the second frame (2) is provided with a first countersunk hole (23) matching the first threaded hole (22), and the first countersunk hole (23) and the first threaded hole (22) are detachably connected via bolts.

6. The energy-saving steel structure unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The waterproof plate (6) in the thermal insulation component (3) is arranged in the first installation groove (7), and the flame retardant plate (4) in the thermal insulation component (3) is arranged in the second installation groove (8).

7. The energy-saving steel structure unit according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A sealing ring (24) is provided in the first installation groove (7), and the sealing ring (24) and the waterproof plate (6) are fitted together.

8. The energy-saving steel structure unit according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A positioning pin (25) is provided on the side of the second frame (2) close to the first frame (1); a positioning hole (26) cooperating with the positioning pin (25) is provided on the first frame (1); and a second air passage (27) is provided on one side of the positioning hole (26).

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