Perforating machine for side slope anchor rod frame beam

By designing a hole punching machine for slope anchor frame beam construction, the combination of support frame, drive frame and drilling mechanism is used to solve the problems of inconvenience and low efficiency during drilling, and convenient and efficient slope punching is achieved.

CN222835695UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06CHINA RAILWAY FIFTH GROUP SECOND ENGINEERING CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421723226.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-20
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In road projects, during the construction of slope anchor frame beams, scaffolding is required to be set up during drilling, which is inconvenient to operate and inefficient work efficiency.

Method used

A slope anchor frame beam drilling machine is designed, including multiple support frames, drive frames, mobile wheels, motors and drilling mechanisms. Through the fitting of the mounting holes, bolts and nuts, the support frame can be connected to a frame and moves simultaneously with the drive frame and the moving wheel, so as to adjust the drilling position and drill multiple drilling rods at the same time.

Benefits of technology

The hole punching machine avoids the step of setting up a scaffolding, improves the convenience of operation and work efficiency, and can drill holes in multiple locations at the same time to adapt to different heights of the slope.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a side slope anchor rod frame beam perforating machine, which belongs to the technical field of perforating machines and comprises a plurality of support frames, a plurality of mounting holes are respectively arranged on two sides of the plurality of support frames, a connecting mechanism is arranged between two adjacent mounting holes, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of each support frame. According to the utility model, the plurality of support frames are connected through the matching of the mounting holes, the bolts and the nuts, so that the length of the frame formed by the plurality of support frames is matched with the length of the side slope from bottom to top, and the support frames are supported by the driving frame and the moving wheels, so that the connected support frames are arranged on the side slope; a third motor is used for driving a moving wheel to rotate to drive a plurality of assembled supporting frames to move synchronously, so that the transverse position of a drilled hole is adjusted; in addition, the drilling mechanisms are arranged on the multiple supporting frames, the side slope can be drilled, erecting of a scaffold is avoided, and the practicability of the side slope drilling device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a drilling machine for a slope anchor rod frame beam. Background Art

[0002] In road engineering, improper slope protection is prone to slope disasters, which are mainly manifested as slope scouring and surface collapse, and some even develop into collapse, collapse, and landslide. At present, anchor frame beams are widely used as a reinforcement support method in road slope protection. They are widely used because they can ensure the stability of the slope. The construction method usually uses a pneumatic rock drill to drill holes first, and then a simple stand or scaffolding is used to assist in manual grouting and installation of anchor rods, and then the construction of the frame beam is carried out. When drilling holes, a scaffolding work platform needs to be set up on the slope, so that the drill can be moved to the work platform for drilling. The operation is not convenient, and it is necessary to drill holes in multiple positions from bottom to top in sequence, which has low work efficiency. For this reason, we propose a slope anchor frame beam drilling machine. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a slope anchor frame beam punching machine.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A slope anchor frame beam punching machine comprises multiple support frames, multiple mounting holes are respectively opened on both sides of the multiple support frames, a connecting mechanism is arranged between two adjacent mounting holes, the inner wall of the support frame is provided with a fixing mechanism, the bottom surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to multiple driving frames, the inner sides of the bottom ends of the multiple driving frames are rotatably connected to moving wheels, a third motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving frame, the output shaft of the third motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the moving wheel, a sliding rod is fixedly sleeved on the inner cavity of the support frame, a first motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, a moving seat is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod, the end of the moving seat is movably sleeved on the sliding rod, and a drilling mechanism is arranged on the moving seat.

[0006] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the drilling mechanism includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable seat, an electric hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, the output end of the electric hydraulic rod extends to the inner side of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to a mounting box, a second motor is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the mounting box, the output shaft of the second motor extends to the bottom of the mounting box and is fixedly connected to a drill rod, and the bottom end of the drill rod is movably sleeved to the bottom of the movable seat.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the fixing mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the output end of the electric push rod extends to the bottom of the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with a fixing nail.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the connection mechanism includes a bolt sleeved in the inner cavity of two adjacent mounting holes, a nut is threadedly sleeved on the end of the bolt, and the outer diameter of the bolt is equal to the inner diameter of the mounting hole.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a power supply box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support frame, a battery is arranged in the inner cavity of the power supply box, a box door is hinged on the outer side of the power supply box, a signal receiving controller is arranged on the outer side of the box door, and the battery is electrically connected to the first motor, the third motor, the signal receiving controller, the second motor, the electric hydraulic rod and the electric push rod respectively.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the side surface of the installation box is in contact with the inner wall of the installation frame.

[0011] The advantages of the utility model are:

[0012] (1) In the utility model, multiple support frames are connected by means of mounting holes, bolts and nuts, so that the frame composed of the multiple support frames is adapted to the length of the slope from bottom to top. In addition, the support frames are supported by a driving frame and a moving wheel, so that the connected support frames are placed on the slope. The third motor is used to drive the moving wheel to rotate and drive the multiple assembled support frames to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the lateral position of the drill hole. Drilling mechanisms are provided on the multiple support frames, so that holes can be drilled on the slope, avoiding the need to set up scaffolding, and having good practicality.

[0013] (2) In the utility model, the position of the drill rod is adjusted by the threaded fit between the threaded rod and the movable seat, thereby adjusting the position of the drill rods on multiple support frames, so that multiple drill rods correspond to the drilling positions of different heights of the slope at the same horizontal position. When drilling holes, multiple drill rods drill holes at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the support frame of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive frame of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bolt of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the power supply box of the utility model.

[0021] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0022] 1. Support frame; 3. Connecting mechanism; 4. Fixing mechanism; 5. First motor; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Sliding rod; 8. Moving seat; 9. Drilling mechanism; 10. Driving frame; 11. Moving wheel; 12. Third motor; 13. Mounting hole; 14. Bolt; 15. Nut; 16. Mounting frame; 17. Electric hydraulic rod; 18. Mounting box; 19. Second motor; 20. Drill rod; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Electric push rod; 23. Fixing nail; 24. Power supply box; 25. Battery; 26. Box door; 27. Signal receiving controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Example:

[0027] See also Figure 1-7 A slope anchor frame beam punching machine comprises a plurality of support frames 1, a plurality of mounting holes 13 are respectively opened on both sides of the plurality of support frames 1, a connecting mechanism 3 is arranged between two adjacent mounting holes 13, a fixing mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the support frame 1, a plurality of driving frames 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame 1, a moving wheel 11 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the plurality of driving frames 10, a third motor 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving frame 10, an output shaft of the third motor 12 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the moving wheel 11, a sliding rod 7 is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the support frame 1, a first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame 1, a threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 5, an end of the threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1, a moving seat 8 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 6, an end of the moving seat 8 is movably sleeved to the sliding rod 7, and a drilling mechanism 9 is arranged on the moving seat 8.

[0028] In this embodiment, a mounting seat for installing the first motor 5 is provided on the inner wall of the support frame 1. In addition, the drilling position of the drilling mechanism 9 is adjusted by the movement between the threaded rod 6 and the movable seat 8, and the movable seat 8 is limited by the sliding of the slide rod 7 and the movable seat 8 to ensure that the movable seat 8 and the drilling mechanism 9 move along the axial direction of the threaded rod 6.

[0029] For details, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The drilling mechanism 9 includes a mounting frame 16 fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable seat 8, an electric hydraulic rod 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 16, the output end of the electric hydraulic rod 17 extends to the inner side of the mounting frame 16 and is fixedly connected to a mounting box 18, a second motor 19 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the mounting box 18, the output shaft of the second motor 19 extends to the bottom of the mounting box 18 and is fixedly connected to a drill rod 20, and the bottom end of the drill rod 20 is movably sleeved to the bottom of the movable seat 8.

[0030] In this embodiment, a through hole for the drill rod 20 to pass through is opened in the middle of the movable seat 8, the second motor 19 is used to drive the drill rod 20 to rotate for drilling, and the electric hydraulic rod 17 is used to drive the drill rod 20 to move up and down.

[0031] For details, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The fixing mechanism 4 includes a mounting plate 21 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, and an electric push rod 22 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 21. The output end of the electric push rod 22 extends to the bottom of the mounting plate 21 and is fixedly connected to a fixing nail 23.

[0032] In this embodiment, the electric push rod 22 is used to drive the fixing nail 23 to move up and down. When the support frame 1 moves to the drilling position, the electric push rod 22 is used to drive the fixing nail 23 to be inserted into the ground, thereby ensuring the stability of the drilling machine.

[0033] For details, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 The connection mechanism 3 includes a bolt 14 sleeved in the inner cavity of two adjacent mounting holes 13, a nut 15 is threadedly sleeved on the end of the bolt 14, and the outer diameter of the bolt 14 is equal to the inner diameter of the mounting hole 13.

[0034] In this embodiment, two adjacent support frames 1 are connected by using the cooperation of bolts 14 and nuts 15, so that the overall length of the punch can be adjusted according to the length of the slope.

[0035] For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 7 A power supply box 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame 1, and a battery 25 is arranged in the inner cavity of the power supply box 24. A box door 26 is hinged on the outside of the power supply box 24, and a signal receiving controller 27 is arranged on the outside of the box door 26. The battery 25 is electrically connected to the first motor 5, the third motor 12, the signal receiving controller 27, the second motor 19, the electric hydraulic rod 17 and the electric push rod 22 respectively.

[0036] In this embodiment, a battery 25 is used to power the first motor 5, the third motor 12, the signal receiving controller 27, the second motor 19, the electric hydraulic rod 17 and the electric push rod 22. In addition, the signal receiving controller 27 is electrically connected to the first motor 5, the third motor 12, the second motor 19, the electric hydraulic rod 17 and the electric push rod 22, respectively. The signal receiving controller 27 is used to receive control signals from an external remote control so as to control the first motor 5, the third motor 12, the second motor 19, the electric hydraulic rod 17 and the electric push rod 22.

[0037] For details, please refer to Figure 4 , the side of the mounting box 18 and the inner wall of the mounting frame 16 are in contact with each other.

[0038] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the mounting frame 16 is used to limit the mounting box 18 to ensure the stability of the mounting box 18 moving inside the mounting frame 16 .

[0039] Working principle: When in use, first move multiple support frames 1 to the slope, use bolts 14 and nuts 15 to connect two adjacent support frames 1, so that the frame composed of multiple support frames 1 is equal to the slope of the slope, and use the driving frame 10 and the moving wheel 11 to support the composed frame, and then start the third motor 12 to drive the moving wheel 11 to rotate, and use the moving wheel 11 to drive multiple support frames 1 to move synchronously on the slope, so as to adjust the lateral position of the punching, when the multiple support frames 1 move to the lateral position where the punching is required, start the electric push rod 22 to drive the fixing nail 23 to be inserted into the ground, so as to fix the position of the support frame 1 at this time, and then Then start the first motor 5 inside the multiple support frames 1, use the first motor 5 to drive the threaded rod 6 to rotate, and use the threaded transmission between the threaded rod 6 and the moving seat 8 to make the drill rods 20 on the multiple support frames 1 correspond to the drilling positions of the slope at different heights. Finally, start the second motor 19 to drive the drill rod 20 to rotate, use the electric hydraulic rod 17 to drive the installation box 18 and the drill rod 20 to move downward, and use multiple drill rods 20 to uniformly drill holes at the same horizontal position of the slope to ensure the drilling efficiency. After the horizontal position is drilled, start the electric push rod 22 to drive the fixing nail 23 to be pulled out from the ground to release the fixation of the support frame 1, and move the support frame 1 to another horizontal position for drilling again.

[0040] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A slope anchor frame beam punching machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of support frames (1), a plurality of mounting holes (13) are respectively provided on both sides of the plurality of support frames (1), a connecting mechanism (3) is provided between two adjacent mounting holes (13), a fixing mechanism (4) is provided on the inner wall of the support frame (1), a plurality of driving frames (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame (1), a moving wheel (11) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the plurality of driving frames (10), a third motor (12) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving frame (10), and the third motor (12) The output shaft of the support frame (1) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the moving wheel (11); the inner cavity of the support frame (1) is fixedly sleeved with a sliding rod (7); the inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly installed with a first motor (5); the output shaft of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (6); the end of the threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected to the support frame (1); the outer side of the threaded rod (6) is threadedly sleeved with a moving seat (8); the end of the moving seat (8) is movably sleeved with the sliding rod (7); and a drilling mechanism (9) is provided on the moving seat (8).

2. A slope anchor lattice beam punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (9) comprises a mounting frame (16) fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable seat (8); an electric hydraulic rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (16); an output end of the electric hydraulic rod (17) extends to the inner side of the mounting frame (16) and is fixedly connected to a mounting box (18); a second motor (19) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting box (18); an output shaft of the second motor (19) extends to the bottom of the mounting box (18) and is fixedly connected to a drill rod (20); and the bottom end of the drill rod (20) is movably sleeved to the bottom of the movable seat (8).

3. The slope anchor lattice beam punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) comprises a mounting plate (21) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1), an electric push rod (22) being fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (21), and an output end of the electric push rod (22) extending to the bottom of the mounting plate (21) and fixedly connected to a fixing nail (23).

4. The slope anchor lattice beam punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (3) comprises a bolt (14) sleeved in the inner cavity of two adjacent mounting holes (13), a nut (15) being threadedly sleeved at the end of the bolt (14), and an outer diameter of the bolt (14) being equal to an inner diameter of the mounting hole (13).

5. The slope anchor lattice beam punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power supply box (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support frame (1), a battery (25) is arranged in the inner cavity of the power supply box (24), a box door (26) is hinged on the outer side of the power supply box (24), a signal receiving controller (27) is arranged on the outer side of the box door (26), and the battery (25) is electrically connected to the first motor (5), the third motor (12), the signal receiving controller (27), the second motor (19), the electric hydraulic rod (17) and the electric push rod (22) respectively.

6. The slope anchor lattice beam punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side surface of the installation box (18) is in contact with the inner wall of the installation frame (16).

Citation Information

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