Self-lubricating lead screw module

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-lubricating lead screw module, and relates to the technical field of lead screw modules. The self-lubricating lead screw module comprises a supporting and fixing bottom plate, a guide rail seat is fixedly connected to the supporting and fixing bottom plate, a motor is arranged on the guide rail seat, a lead screw is arranged at the output end of the motor, a sliding table is arranged on the guide rail seat, the lead screw is in threaded connection with the sliding table, a supporting table is arranged on the sliding table, a sleeve seat is fixedly connected to the sliding table, and a lubricating seat is movably clamped in the sleeve seat. And a ball is embedded in the lubricating seat. According to the self-lubricating lead screw module, in the process that the lead screw drives the sliding table to move, the sliding table synchronously drives the sleeve base and the lubricating base to move, when the lead screw makes contact with the balls, the lead screw can also drive the balls to rotate, the balls transmit lubricating grease attached to the surfaces of the balls to the lead screw, and therefore self-lubricating of the transmission position between the lead screw and the sliding table is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screw rod modules, in particular to an automatic lubricating screw rod module. Background Art

[0002] The screw module utilizes the cooperation between the screw and the female nut. When the screw rotates, the female nut generates linear motion along the screw axis due to the interaction with the screw thread, thereby realizing the linear motion of the load.

[0003] In the prior art, since the screw module needs to maintain low resistance at the transmission position during use, it is often necessary to apply grease on the screw to improve the transmission stability of the screw module, reduce wear, and increase the life of the screw module. However, when lubricating the traditional screw module, the lubrication cycle is short, and the applied grease will gradually decrease after a period of use, thereby increasing the amount of wear. In addition, uneven smearing is prone to occur during the smearing process, thereby reducing the stability of the screw module. In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic lubricating screw module to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatically lubricating screw module. When the screw drives the slide to move, the slide synchronously drives the sleeve and the lubrication seat to move. When the screw contacts the ball, the screw also drives the ball to rotate. The ball transfers the grease adhered to its surface to the screw, thereby realizing self-lubrication of the transmission position between the screw and the slide. The inner cavity of the lubrication seat is used to store grease. This lubrication method has a long cycle and a long lubrication time. The grease is evenly applied to the screw, thereby improving the stability of the screw module.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: an automatic lubricating screw module, including a supporting fixed base plate, a guide rail seat is fixedly connected to the supporting fixed base plate, a motor is arranged on the guide rail seat, a screw rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, a slide is arranged on the guide rail seat, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the slide, and a support platform is arranged on the slide;

[0006] The slide is fixedly connected with a sleeve seat, the sleeve seat is movably connected with a lubrication seat inside, a ball is embedded inside the lubrication seat, and the ball is fitted with the screw rod;

[0007] A sleeve platform is sleeved on the lubricating seat, a first spring is fixedly connected between the sleeve platform and the lubricating seat, and the sleeve platform is locked with the sleeve seat.

[0008] Preferably, the sleeve is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the position of the sleeve, the locking mechanism includes a locking seat fixedly connected to the sleeve, a sliding column is movably engaged inside the locking seat, a locking rod is provided on the sliding column, a positioning hole is opened on the sleeve, and the locking rod is movably engaged in the positioning hole.

[0009] Preferably, a second spring is fixedly connected between the sliding column and the locking seat.

[0010] Preferably, a screw tube is provided on the lubrication seat, and a screw cap is threadedly connected to the screw tube.

[0011] Preferably, the sleeve is provided with notches corresponding to the positions of the lubrication seat and the ball.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding column is provided with a push handle, and the locking seat is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the push handle.

[0013] The utility model discloses an automatic lubricating screw module, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the automatic lubrication screw module, when the screw drives the slide to move, the slide synchronously drives the sleeve and the lubrication seat to move, and when the screw contacts the ball, the screw also drives the ball to rotate, and the ball transfers the grease adhered to its surface to the screw, thereby realizing self-lubrication of the transmission position between the screw and the slide. The inner cavity of the lubrication seat is used to store grease. This lubrication method has a long cycle and a long lubrication time. The grease is evenly applied to the screw, thereby improving the stability of the screw module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping connection of the lubrication seat of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model set;

[0020] Figure 5It is a cross-sectional view of the lubrication seat of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Support and fix base plate; 2. Guide rail seat; 3. Motor; 301. Screw; 4. Slide; 401. Support platform; 5. Sleeve seat; 6. Lubrication seat; 601. Ball; 602. Sleeve; 6021. Positioning hole; 603. First spring; 604. Screw tube; 605. Screw cover; 7. Locking mechanism; 701. Locking seat; 702. Sliding column; 703. Locking rod; 704. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The embodiment of the present application provides an automatically lubricating screw module to solve the problem that during lubrication of the traditional screw module, the lubrication cycle is short, the applied grease gradually decreases after a period of use, thereby increasing the amount of wear, and the application process is prone to uneven application, thereby reducing the stability of the screw module.

[0024] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0025] The utility model embodiment discloses an automatic lubrication screw rod module, according to the attached Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a supporting fixed base plate 1, a guide rail seat 2 is fixedly connected to the supporting fixed base plate 1, a motor 3 is arranged on the guide rail seat 2, a screw rod 301 is arranged at the output end of the motor 3, a slide 4 is arranged on the guide rail seat 2, the screw rod 301 is threadedly connected to the slide 4, and a support platform 401 is arranged on the slide 4;

[0026] The slide 4 is fixedly connected with a sleeve seat 5, and the sleeve seat 5 is movably connected with a lubrication seat 6 inside. The lubrication seat 6 is provided with a screw tube 604, and the screw tube 604 is threadedly connected with a screw cap 605. The device is designed with the screw tube 604 and the screw cap 605 to facilitate the filling of grease inside the lubrication seat 6. When the screw cap 605 is tightened on the screw tube 604, the opening position of the screw tube 604 is closed;

[0027] A ball 601 is embedded in the lubrication seat 6, and the ball 601 fits with the screw rod 301;

[0028] A sleeve platform 602 is sleeved on the lubricating seat 6 , a first spring 603 is fixedly connected between the sleeve platform 602 and the lubricating seat 6 , and the sleeve platform 602 is locked with the sleeve seat 5 .

[0029] The automatic lubricating screw module is driven by the motor 3 during operation, the motor 3 drives the screw 301 to rotate, the screw 301 drives the slide 4 to slide along the guide rail seat 2, and the slide 4 drives the support table 401 to move, thereby realizing the function of the screw module;

[0030] When the screw rod 301 drives the slide 4 to move, the slide 4 drives the sleeve 5 and the lubrication seat 6 to move synchronously, and when the screw rod 301 contacts the ball 601, the screw rod 301 also drives the ball 601 to rotate, and the ball 601 transfers the grease adhering to its surface to the screw rod 301, thereby realizing self-lubrication of the transmission position between the screw rod 301 and the slide 4. The inner cavity of the lubrication seat 6 is used to store the grease. This lubrication method has a long cycle and a long lubrication time. The grease is evenly applied on the screw rod 301, thereby improving the stability of the screw rod module.

[0031] When the lubrication seat 6 is installed, the position of the sleeve 602 is locked by snapping. After the snapping, the sleeve 602 will squeeze the first spring 603, so that the elastic force of the first spring 603 is applied to the lubrication seat 6, and the lubrication seat 6 and the ball 601 are kept in contact with the screw rod 301, and pressure is created between the screw rod 301 and the ball 601, thereby improving the lubrication effect of the ball 601 and the grease on the surface of the screw rod 301.

[0032] The sleeve 5 is provided with a locking mechanism 7 for locking the position of the sleeve 602, the locking mechanism 7 comprises a locking seat 701 fixedly connected to the sleeve 5, a sliding column 702 is movably engaged inside the locking seat 701, a locking rod 703 is provided on the sliding column 702, a positioning hole 6021 is opened on the sleeve 602, the locking rod 703 is movably engaged in the positioning hole 6021, and a second spring 704 is fixedly connected between the sliding column 702 and the locking seat 701;

[0033] The device is designed with a locking mechanism 7, so that the lubrication seat 6 and the sleeve 602 are conveniently locked in the internal position of the sleeve 5. When operating, the sliding column 702 is first pulled, and the sliding column 702 drives the locking rod 703 to move while squeezing the second spring 704. At this time, the lubrication seat 6 and the sleeve 602 are synchronously clamped in the interior of the sleeve 5, and the ball 601 is fitted with the screw rod 301. At this time, the sleeve 602 is pressed and the first spring 603 is squeezed, and then the sliding column 702 is released, so that the second spring 704 is reset and pushes the sliding column 702 and the locking rod 703 to move, so that the locking rod 703 is inserted into the interior of the positioning hole 6021, thereby realizing the position limitation of the lubrication seat 6 and the sleeve 602.

[0034] The sleeve 5 is provided with a slot corresponding to the position of the lubrication seat 6 and the ball 601, the sliding column 702 is provided with a push handle, and the locking seat 701 is provided with a slide groove corresponding to the push handle. The slot provided on the sleeve 5 allows the lubrication seat 6 and the ball 601 to easily pass through the sleeve 5 and fit with the screw rod 301. The push handle on the sliding column 702 and the slide groove design on the locking seat 701 make the pushing process of the sliding column 702 easy to operate.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic lubricating screw module, comprising a supporting fixed base plate (1), a guide rail seat (2) fixedly connected to the supporting fixed base plate (1), a motor (3) provided on the guide rail seat (2), a screw rod (301) provided at the output end of the motor (3), a slide table (4) provided on the guide rail seat (2), the screw rod (301) being threadedly connected to the slide table (4), characterized in that: A support platform (401) is provided on the slide platform (4); The slide table (4) is fixedly connected with a sleeve seat (5), the sleeve seat (5) is movably connected with a lubrication seat (6) inside, a ball (601) is embedded inside the lubrication seat (6), and the ball (601) is fitted with the screw rod (301); A sleeve platform (602) is sleeved on the lubricating seat (6), a first spring (603) is fixedly connected between the sleeve platform (602) and the lubricating seat (6), and the sleeve platform (602) is locked with the sleeve seat (5).

2. The automatic lubrication screw module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (5) is provided with a locking mechanism (7) for locking the position of the sleeve (602), the locking mechanism (7) comprising a locking seat (701) fixedly connected to the sleeve (5), a sliding column (702) movably engaged inside the locking seat (701), a locking rod (703) being provided on the sliding column (702), a positioning hole (6021) being provided on the sleeve (602), and the locking rod (703) being movably engaged in the positioning hole (6021).

3. The automatic lubrication screw module according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second spring (704) is fixedly connected between the sliding column (702) and the locking seat (701).

4. The automatic lubrication screw module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication seat (6) is provided with a screw tube (604), and a screw cap (605) is threadedly connected to the screw tube (604).

5. The automatic lubrication screw module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (5) is provided with slots corresponding to the positions of the lubrication seat (6) and the ball (601).

6. The automatic lubrication screw module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding column (702) is provided with a push handle, and the locking seat (701) is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the push handle.

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