Cold and warm air blower
By integrating semiconductor refrigeration modules and other components inside the fan, a heating and cooling fan with hot air, cold air and natural air functions has been designed, which solves the problem of existing fans lacking cold air functions and high power consumption, achieving wider use and significant power savings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421328368.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing air heaters lack cold air function and cannot meet people's needs for cooling and cooling in the hot summer. At the same time, the high power consumption of air conditioning equipment is not conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection.
Design a heating fan to realize the functions of hot air, cold air and natural air by integrating semiconductor refrigeration modules, heating components and fan components inside the heater.
It has achieved the versatility of heating in winter and cooling in summer, and saved about 90% of the electricity in cold air mode, achieving the goal of energy conservation and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222837037U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heaters, in particular to the structure of a fan heater. Background Art
[0002] Existing air heaters lack internal cooling modules and therefore only produce natural air. During the hot summer months, with high ambient temperatures and high humidity, natural air is no longer sufficient to cool down. Only air conditioning systems with cooling functions can provide a sense of coolness. However, since air conditioning systems cool the entire room, they consume a lot of electricity, which is not conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection. Therefore, the idea is to add a semiconductor cooling module to the air heater to provide cooling functionality. Compared to air conditioning systems with power consumption exceeding 2000W, air heaters and coolers equipped with semiconductor cooling modules consume only around 150W, allowing users to enjoy cool air while also contributing to energy conservation and environmental protection. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to design a cooling and heating fan with cooling and heating functions, so that the heating fan becomes a multifunctional air conditioning device.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cooling and heating fan, including a shell, an air duct assembly, a heating assembly, a first fan assembly, a cooling assembly, and a second fan assembly.
[0005] The shell includes a first air inlet, a first air outlet, a second air inlet, and a second air outlet.
[0006] The air duct assembly connects the first air inlet and the first air outlet to form a first fluid channel.
[0007] The housing and the air duct assembly form a second fluid channel.
[0008] The second fluid channel connects the second air inlet, the second air outlet and the heat dissipation port.
[0009] Furthermore, the heating component is arranged at the first air outlet.
[0010] Furthermore, the first fan assembly is disposed in the first fluid channel, and the second fan assembly is disposed in the second fluid channel.
[0011] The refrigeration assembly includes a semiconductor refrigeration plate, a heat absorbing plate, and a heat sink. The heat absorbing plate is arranged in the first fluid channel. The heat sink is arranged in the second fluid channel.
[0012] Furthermore, the refrigeration assembly further includes a heat insulation layer, which is arranged between the heat absorbing fin and the heat dissipating fin.
[0013] Preferably, the thermal insulation layer is made of polystyrene foam board.
[0014] Furthermore, the heat absorbing sheet includes a first fin arranged horizontally.
[0015] Furthermore, the heat sink includes second fins arranged horizontally.
[0016] Furthermore, the housing includes a heat dissipation port.
[0017] Furthermore, the housing includes a groove.
[0018] Preferably, the heat dissipation opening is arranged on the side of the groove.
[0019] Furthermore, the second fan assembly is arranged at the second air outlet.
[0020] Preferably, the second fan assembly is a DC fan.
[0021] Furthermore, the first fan assembly includes an irrigation fan blade and a motor. The irrigation fan blade is arranged in the first fluid channel. The motor is arranged in the second fluid channel.
[0022] Furthermore, a first louver and a second louver are respectively provided at the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: Compared with the existing technology, the air conditioner and heater of the present invention can provide hot air, cold air, and natural wind. Therefore, it can be used not only for heating in winter but also for cooling in summer, making it more versatile than traditional air conditioners. Moreover, when used for cooling air, it can save about 90% of electricity compared to air conditioning equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] FIG1 is a perspective view of the present utility model.
[0025] FIG2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0026] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Shell; 11. First air inlet; 111. First louver; 12. First air outlet; 13. Second air inlet; 131. Second louver; 14. Second air outlet; 15. Heat dissipation vent; 16. Slot; 2. Air duct assembly; 3. Heating assembly; 4. First fan assembly; 41. Irrigation fan blade; 42. Motor; 5. Refrigeration assembly; 51. Semiconductor refrigeration chip; 511. Cold end; 512. Hot end; 52. Heat absorber; 521. First fin; 53. Heat sink; 531. Second fin; 54. Thermal insulation layer; 6. Second fan assembly; 7. First fluid channel; 8. Second fluid channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation methods.
[0033] 1 and 2 , an embodiment of the cooling and heating fan of the present invention includes a housing 1 , an air duct assembly 2 , a heating assembly 3 , a first fan assembly 4 , a cooling assembly 5 , and a second fan assembly 6 .
[0034] The housing 1 includes a first air inlet 11 , a first air outlet 12 , a second air inlet 13 , and a second air outlet 14 .
[0035] The air duct assembly 2 connects the first air inlet 11 and the first air outlet 12 to form a first fluid channel 7 .
[0036] The housing 1 and the air duct assembly 2 form a second fluid channel 8 .
[0037] The second fluid channel 8 connects the second air inlet 13 , the second air outlet 14 and the heat dissipation port 15 .
[0038] The heating component 3 is disposed at the first air outlet 12 .
[0039] The first fan assembly 4 is disposed in the first fluid channel 7 .
[0040] The second fan assembly 4 is disposed in the second fluid channel 8 .
[0041] The refrigeration assembly 5 includes a semiconductor refrigeration fin 51, a heat absorbing fin 52, and a heat sink 53. The heat absorbing fin 52 is disposed in the first fluid channel 7. The heat sink 53 is disposed in the second fluid channel 8.
[0042] The refrigeration assembly 5 further includes an insulation layer 54. The insulation layer 54 is disposed between the heat absorbing fin 52 and the heat sink 53. The insulation layer 54 serves to reduce heat exchange between the heat absorbing fin 52 and the heat sink 53. The insulation layer 54 is made of polystyrene foam board, which provides excellent thermal insulation.
[0043] The heat absorbing sheet 52 includes first fins 521 arranged horizontally.
[0044] The heat sink 53 includes second fins 531 arranged horizontally.
[0045] The housing 1 includes a slot 16. The heat dissipation vent 15 is provided on the side of the slot 16. The function of the heat dissipation vent 15 is to dissipate the heat accumulated on the upper portion of the housing 1 during operation to the outside of the housing 1 through natural convection.
[0046] The second fan assembly 6 is disposed at the second air outlet 14 .
[0047] When the second fan assembly 6 uses a 12V 3200RPM 60*60*10mm DC fan, it can provide sufficient heat dissipation capacity for the 120W semiconductor cooling chip 51.
[0048] The first fan assembly 4 includes an irrigation fan blade 41 and a motor 42. The irrigation fan blade 41 is arranged in the first fluid channel 7. The motor 42 is arranged in the second fluid channel 8.
[0049] A first louver 111 and a second louver 131 are respectively provided at the first air inlet 11 and the second air inlet 13 .
[0050] When the hot air blower operates in hot air mode, the heating component 3 and the first fan component 4 are activated. Driven by the motor 42, the perfusion blades 41 in the first fluid channel 7 generate airflow toward the heating component 3. The airflow passes through the heating component 3 and becomes hot air.
[0051] When the hot / cold air blower operates in cold air mode, the first fan assembly 4, cooling assembly 5, and second fan assembly 6 are activated. The semiconductor cooling fin 51 absorbs heat at the cold end 511 and releases heat at the hot end 512. The heat absorbing fin 52 cools down at the cold end 511. The airflow toward the heat absorbing fin 52 becomes cold air after passing through the cooler fin 52. Simultaneously, the second fan assembly 6 dissipates heat from the heat sink 53 in the second fluid channel 8.
[0052] The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for the purpose of fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the claims.
Claims
1. A cooling and heating fan, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), an air duct assembly (2), a heating assembly (3), a first fan assembly (4), a cooling assembly (5), and a second fan assembly (6); the shell (1) comprises a first air inlet (11), a first air outlet (12), a second air inlet (13), and a second air outlet (14); the air duct assembly (2) connects the first air inlet (11) and the first air outlet (12), and forms a first fluid channel (7); the shell (1) and the air duct assembly (2) form a second fluid channel (8); the second fluid channel (8) connects the second air inlet (13) and the second air outlet (14); the heating assembly (3) is arranged at the first air outlet (12); the first fan assembly (4) is arranged in the first fluid channel (7); and the second fan assembly (6) is arranged in the second fluid channel (8).
2. The cooling and heating fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigeration component (5) comprises a semiconductor refrigeration sheet (51), a heat absorbing sheet (52), and a heat sink (53); the heat absorbing sheet (52) is arranged in the first fluid channel (7); and the heat sink (53) is arranged in the second fluid channel (8).
3. The cooling and heating fan according to claim 2, characterized in that: The refrigeration assembly (5) further comprises a heat insulation layer (54); the heat insulation layer (54) is arranged between the heat absorption sheet (52) and the heat dissipation sheet (53).
4. The cooling and heating fan according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat absorbing sheet (52) comprises a first fin (521) arranged horizontally.
5. The cooling and heating fan according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat sink (53) comprises a second fin (531) arranged horizontally.
6. The cooling and heating fan according to claim 5, characterized in that: The housing (1) comprises a heat dissipation port (15).
7. The cooling and heating fan according to claim 6, characterized in that: The housing (1) comprises a groove (16); the heat dissipation opening (15) is arranged on a side of the groove (16).
8. The cooling and heating fan according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second fan assembly (6) is arranged at the second air outlet (14).
9. The cooling and heating fan according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first fan assembly (4) comprises an irrigation fan blade (41) and a motor (42); the irrigation fan blade (41) is arranged in the first fluid channel (7); and the motor (42) is arranged in the second fluid channel (8).
10. The cooling and heating fan according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first air inlet (11) and the second air inlet (13) are respectively provided with a first louver (111) and a second louver (131).