Camellia oleifera fruit dehumidifying device for primary processing of camellia oleifera

Abstract

The utility model discloses a camellia oleifera fruit dehumidification device for primary processing of camellia oleifera, which relates to the technical field of primary processing of camellia oleifera and comprises a support frame, a screening mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame, a conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the screening mechanism, and a dehumidification mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the support frame. And a purification mechanism is arranged on the other side of the top of the supporting frame. The tea-oil tree branches and leaves in the tea-oil tree fruits are screened through the screening mechanism, the situation that when the tea-oil tree fruits are dehumidified, the tea-oil tree branches and leaves occupy the space in the dehumidification bin is avoided, the dehumidification efficiency of the device on the tea-oil tree fruits is higher, use is more convenient, meanwhile, through the purification mechanism, in the tea-oil tree fruit dehumidification process, the tea-oil tree fruits can be purified, and the tea-oil tree fruits can be purified. The air in the dehumidification bin is filtered and deodorized for multiple times, so that the air in the dehumidification bin is purified and then discharged, the smell emitted during dehumidification of the camellia oleifera fruits is prevented from being diffused along with the air, the pollution to the air of a processing site during dehumidification of the camellia oleifera fruits is reduced, and the device is more convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of primary processing of oil tea, in particular to a dehumidifying device for oil tea fruit during primary processing of oil tea. Background Art

[0002] Camellia oleifera is also known as tea tree, tea oil tree, and white flower tea; Camellia oleifera belongs to the family Theaceae, an evergreen small tree. Its seeds can be pressed for edible camellia oil. Camellia oil is clear in color, fragrant in taste, rich in nutrients, and durable in storage. It is a high-quality edible oil and can also be used as a lubricant and anti-rust oil in industry. Tea cakes are both pesticides and fertilizers, which can improve the water storage capacity of farmland and prevent and control rice field pests. The peel is the raw material for extracting tannin. Camellia oleifera fruit is the fruit of the Camellia oleifera tree. Camellia oleifera fruit needs to be processed during the processing of Camellia oleifera. The Camellia oleifera fruit that has just been picked needs to be dehumidified because of the excessive surface humidity. A Camellia oleifera fruit dehumidification device for primary processing needs to be used for dehumidification.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN219347139U discloses a tea fruit dehumidification device for primary processing of tea oil, which relates to the technical field of tea oil processing, including a tea fruit dehumidification device body, a No. 1 drive motor and a No. 2 drive motor. The front of the tea fruit dehumidification device body is equipped with a device cabinet door, the interior of the tea fruit dehumidification device body is fixedly installed with a fixed partition, the bottom of the tea fruit dehumidification device body is fixedly installed with a support base, and the side of the tea fruit dehumidification device body is fixedly installed with a No. 1 motor box. The utility model uses a No. 1 drive motor and a feeding screw. The rotation of the No. 1 drive motor can rotate the feeding screw to pour the tea fruit into the feeding frame. The rotation of the feeding screw can lift the tea fruit for transportation. In this way, the tea fruit can be automatically added and dehumidified. The tea fruit can be dehumidified multiple times by the No. 1 drying plate and the No. 2 drying plate, so that the tea fruit can be completely dehumidified.

[0004] Although the above example can realize automatic loading of tea fruit by spiral blades during the dehumidification process, during the picking process of tea fruit, certain branches and leaves of tea tree will be mixed into the tea fruit. If dehumidification is performed directly, the branches and leaves mixed into the tea fruit will also be dehumidified together, which affects the dehumidification efficiency of the device for tea fruit and causes certain energy waste. At the same time, when the existing device dehumidifies the tea fruit, the tea fruit will emit a pungent odor, which pollutes the air in the processing site. Workers will feel uncomfortable if they inhale it while working, which causes certain inconveniences. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a dehumidifying device for primary processing of camellia oil fruit, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A dehumidification device for primary processed camellia oil fruits comprises a support frame, a screening mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame, a conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the screening mechanism, a dehumidification mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the support frame, and a purification mechanism is arranged on the other side of the top of the support frame.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the screening mechanism includes a screening bin, the bottom of the screening bin is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support frame, the inner wall of the screening bin is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a spring.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a sieve plate is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, a vibration generator is fixedly connected to the top of the sieve plate, and a discharge port is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the screening bin.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the conveying mechanism includes a conveying pipe, the bottom of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support frame, the interior of the conveying pipe is connected to the interior of the discharge port, and the top of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a motor.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft of the motor, and a feed pipe is arranged on one side of the inner cavity at the upper end of the conveying pipe.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the dehumidification mechanism includes a dehumidification bin, the surface of the dehumidification bin is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the support frame, the top of the inner cavity of the dehumidification bin is fixedly connected to one end of the feed pipe, and the top of the dehumidification bin is fixedly connected to motor 2.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: one end of the second rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the second spiral blade, the inner wall of the dehumidification chamber is fixedly connected to the air ventilation plate, one side of the lower end of the inner cavity of the dehumidification chamber is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the hot air blower, and the bottom of the hot air blower is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the support frame.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the purification mechanism includes an air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the dehumidification chamber, one end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a filter, the upper end of the inner cavity of the filter is fixedly connected to a filter plate, and an activated carbon plate is arranged below the filter plate.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0016] The utility model provides a dehumidification device for camellia fruit during primary processing of camellia oil. Through the setting of a screening mechanism, the branches and leaves of the camellia tree in the camellia fruit are screened out to avoid the branches and leaves of the camellia tree occupying the space in the dehumidification bin when the camellia fruit is dehumidified, so that the device has higher dehumidification efficiency for the camellia fruit and is more convenient to use. At the same time, the setting of the purification mechanism can filter and deodorize the air in the dehumidification bin for multiple times during the dehumidification of the camellia fruit, so that the air in the dehumidification bin is discharged after being purified, so that the odor emitted by the camellia fruit during dehumidification is avoided from being dissipated with the air, and the pollution of the air in the processing site during the dehumidification of the camellia fruit is reduced, making the device more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the purification mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screening mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the dehumidification mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. screening mechanism; 21. screening bin; 22. fixing plate; 23. spring; 24. sieve plate; 25. vibration generator; 26. discharge port; 3. conveying mechanism; 31. conveying pipe; 32. motor one; 33. spiral blade one; 34. feed pipe; 4. dehumidification mechanism; 41. dehumidification bin; 42. motor two; 43. spiral blade two; 44. ventilation plate; 45. hot air blower; 46. air inlet pipe; 5. purification mechanism; 51. air outlet pipe; 52. filter; 53. filter plate; 54. activated carbon plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a dehumidification device for primary processing of camellia oil fruits, comprising a support frame 1, a screening mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame 1, a conveying mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the screening mechanism 2, a dehumidification mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the support frame 1, a purification mechanism 5 is arranged on the other side of the top of the support frame 1, the screening mechanism 2 comprises a screening bin 21, the bottom of the screening bin 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support frame 1, a fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening bin 21, a spring 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 22, a sieve plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 23, a vibration generator 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the sieve plate 24, and a discharge port 26 is arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the screening bin 21.

[0026] In this embodiment, when dehumidifying the tea fruit, the tea fruit is first poured into the screening bin 21 along the feed port at the top of the screening bin 21, and then the sieve plate 24 is vibrated under the action of the vibration generator 25 to screen out the branches and leaves of the tea tree of the tea fruit variety. The setting of the two layers of sieve plates can screen out both the branches and leaves with a larger volume than the tea fruit and the branches and leaves with a smaller volume than the tea fruit, thereby achieving a better screening effect. The screened tea fruit enters the conveying pipe 31 from the discharge port 26 under the action of the inclined sieve plate 24.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the conveying mechanism 3 includes a conveying pipe 31, the bottom of the conveying pipe 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support frame 1, the interior of the conveying pipe 31 is connected to the interior of the discharge port 26, the top of the conveying pipe 31 is fixedly connected to a motor 32, the surface of the rotating shaft of the motor 32 is fixedly connected to a spiral blade 33, a feeding pipe 34 is arranged on one side of the inner cavity at the upper end of the conveying pipe 31, and the dehumidification mechanism 4 includes a dehumidification bin 41, and the dehumidification bin 41 The surface is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the support frame 1, the top of the inner cavity of the dehumidification chamber 41 is fixedly connected to one end of the feed pipe 34, the top of the dehumidification chamber 41 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 42, one end of the rotating shaft of the motor 2 42 is fixedly connected to a spiral blade 2 43, the inner wall of the dehumidification chamber 41 is fixedly connected to a ventilation plate 44, one side of the lower end of the inner cavity of the dehumidification chamber 41 is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 46, one end of the air inlet pipe 46 is fixedly connected to a hot air blower 45, and the bottom of the hot air blower 45 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the support frame 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, under the action of motor 1 32, spiral blade 1 33 rotates to lift the oil tea fruit entering the conveying pipe 31 upward, and then enters the dehumidification bin 41 along the feed pipe 34 for dehumidification. During the dehumidification process, hot air is transported to the dehumidification bin 41 along the air inlet pipe 46 by the hot air blower 45, thereby accelerating the air circulation speed in the dehumidification bin 41, and then accelerating the evaporation rate of water in the oil tea fruit. At the same time, the hot air can heat the oil tea fruit, so that the evaporation rate of water in the oil tea fruit is further increased. At the same time, motor 2 42 drives spiral blade 2 43 to rotate, and flips the oil tea fruit below the inner cavity of the dehumidification bin 41 upward, so that the oil tea fruit is heated more evenly and the dehumidification effect is better.

[0030] Example 3

[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the purification mechanism 5 includes an air outlet pipe 51, one end of the air outlet pipe 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the dehumidification chamber 41, one end of the air outlet pipe 51 is fixedly connected to a filter 52, the upper end of the inner cavity of the filter 52 is fixedly connected to a filter plate 53, and an activated carbon plate 54 is arranged below the filter plate 53.

[0032] In this embodiment, after the hot air passes through the dehumidification chamber 41 to heat the tea fruit, it enters the air outlet pipe 51 and then enters the filter 52 along the air outlet pipe 51. Under the action of the filter plate 53, the dust in the hot air is removed. Under the action of the activated carbon plate 54, the odor emitted by the tea fruit in the hot air is removed. Then the hot air is discharged, reducing the pollution to the air in the processing site and making it more convenient to use.

[0033] The working principle of the dehumidification device for primary processing of camellia oil fruit will be described in detail below.

[0034] like Figure 1-5As shown, when dehumidifying the tea fruit, the tea fruit is first poured into the screening bin 21 along the feed port at the top of the screening bin 21, and then the sieve plate 24 is vibrated under the action of the vibration generator 25 to screen out the branches and leaves of the tea fruit species. The two-layer sieve plate can screen out the branches and leaves with a volume larger than the tea fruit and the branches and leaves with a volume smaller than the tea fruit, and the screening effect is better. The screened tea fruit enters the conveying pipe 31 from the discharge port 26 under the action of the inclined sieve plate 24. Under the action of the motor 32, the spiral blade 33 rotates to lift the tea fruit entering the conveying pipe 31 upward, and then enters the dehumidification bin 41 along the feed pipe 34 for dehumidification. In the process of dehumidification, hot air is transported to the dehumidification bin 41 along the air inlet pipe 46 through the hot air blower 45 to accelerate the dehumidification of the bin. The air circulation speed in 41 accelerates the evaporation speed of the water in the oil-tea fruit. At the same time, the hot air can heat the oil-tea fruit, so that the evaporation speed of the water in the oil-tea fruit is further increased. During dehumidification, the motor 2 42 drives the spiral blade 2 43 to rotate, and turns the oil-tea fruit below the inner cavity of the dehumidification chamber 41 upward, so that the oil-tea fruit is heated more evenly and the dehumidification effect is better. During the dehumidification process, the hot air heats the oil-tea fruit through the dehumidification chamber 41, and then enters the air outlet pipe 51, and then enters the filter 52 along the air outlet pipe 51. Under the action of the filter plate 53, the dust in the hot air is removed, and under the action of the activated carbon plate 54, the odor emitted by the oil-tea fruit in the hot air is removed, and then the hot air is discharged, reducing the pollution to the air in the processing site, making it more convenient to use.

[0035] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dehumidification device for primary processing of camellia oil fruits, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A screening mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the top of the support frame (1), a conveying mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the screening mechanism (2), a dehumidification mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the support frame (1), a purification mechanism (5) is provided on the other side of the top of the support frame (1), the screening mechanism (2) comprises a screening bin (21), the bottom of the screening bin (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support frame (1), a fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening bin (21), a spring (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (22), the dehumidification mechanism (4) comprises a dehumidification bin (41 ), the surface of the dehumidification bin (41) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the support frame (1), the top of the inner cavity of the dehumidification bin (41) is fixedly connected to one end of the feed pipe (34), the top of the dehumidification bin (41) is fixedly connected to a motor 2 (42), the purification mechanism (5) comprises an air outlet pipe (51), one end of the air outlet pipe (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the dehumidification bin (41), one end of the air outlet pipe (51) is fixedly connected to a filter (52), the upper end of the inner cavity of the filter (52) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (53), and an activated carbon plate (54) is arranged below the filter plate (53).

2. The dehumidification device for primary processing of camellia oil tea fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sieve plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (23), a vibration generator (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the sieve plate (24), and a discharge port (26) is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the screening bin (21).

3. The dehumidification device for primary processing of camellia oil-tea fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (3) comprises a conveying pipe (31), the bottom of the conveying pipe (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support frame (1), the interior of the conveying pipe (31) is connected to the interior of the discharge port (26), and the top of the conveying pipe (31) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (32).

4. The dehumidification device for primary processing of camellia oil tea fruit according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spiral blade (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft of the motor (32), and a feed pipe (34) is arranged on one side of the inner cavity at the upper end of the conveying pipe (31).

5. The dehumidification device for primary processing of camellia oil-tea fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft of the second motor (42) is fixedly connected to the second spiral blade (43), the inner wall of the dehumidification chamber (41) is fixedly connected to the air-permeable plate (44), one side of the lower end of the inner cavity of the dehumidification chamber (41) is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe (46), one end of the air inlet pipe (46) is fixedly connected to the hot air blower (45), and the bottom of the hot air blower (45) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the support frame (1).

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