Copper powder processing raw material drying equipment
By using two-layer structures for heating in copper powder processing equipment, and installing cooling parts at the discharge port, combining the mixing plate and rake teeth design of the diffuser, the problems of uneven drying and heating of the ore powder are solved, and the drying efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421776007.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
During the copper powder processing process, existing drying equipment causes uneven drying of ore powder, and accumulates during output, resulting in heat sinking, and the temperature cannot be dissipated, affecting quality.
A copper powder processing raw material drying equipment is designed, adopting a two-layer structure of cylinder and inner cylinder, and a heating belt is installed between the two to ensure uniform temperature in the inner cylinder. Install cooling parts on the discharge port to quickly reduce the ore powder temperature using the cooling parts. At the same time, the diffuser reduces the ore powder bonding and improves drying efficiency through the coordination of the stirring plate and the rake teeth.
Through uniform heating and cooling treatment, the problems of uneven drying and heating of mineral powder are solved, and the drying efficiency and product quality are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222837274U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of copper powder raw material drying, in particular to copper powder processing raw material drying equipment. Background Art
[0002] When processing copper powder, the copper powder raw materials need to be dried for subsequent processing. When drying the copper powder raw materials, drying equipment is needed. When drying, the mineral powder will have different drying conditions at different positions, and when it is dried and output outward, its output mode is piled up, and the mineral powders are heated up by each other, and the temperature of the mineral powders cannot be dissipated, which affects the quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a copper powder processing raw material drying device, which solves the problem that the prior equipment has a poor drying effect on mineral powder.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a copper powder processing raw material drying device, comprising a support frame and a conveyor belt installed on the support frame, a drying cylinder is arranged on the upper end of the support frame, a discharge port and a feed port are opened on the drying cylinder, a diffusion member acting on the copper powder is arranged in the drying cylinder, and a cooling member for reducing the temperature of the mineral powder is installed on the discharge port;
[0005] The drying cylinder comprises a cylinder body and an inner cylinder sleeved in the cylinder body, and a heating belt is installed between the inner cylinder and the cylinder body to increase the inner cavity temperature of the inner cylinder;
[0006] The diffuser penetrates the drying cylinder in one direction and includes a middle rod installed on the drying cylinder. The middle rod is provided with a stirring plate for moving circumferentially along the middle rod to stir the mineral powder accumulated in the inner cylinder. The end of the stirring plate away from the middle rod is provided with rake teeth.
[0007] In one embodiment, the cooling element is sleeved on the discharge port and extends downward, and its extension length is less than the distance between the discharge port and the conveyor belt. The cooling element includes a sleeve installed on the outer cylinder of the discharge port, an inner tube matching the diameter of the discharge port is arranged in the sleeve, and a plurality of cooling pipes are arranged between the inner tube and the sleeve. Both ends of the cooling pipe pass through the sleeve and are connected to an external water supply device.
[0008] In one embodiment, the discharge port is arranged opposite to the conveying surface of the conveyor belt, and the opening position of the discharge port is located on the conveying track of the conveyor belt.
[0009] In one embodiment, the stirring plate is installed on the middle rod at an angle, and the inclined extension line of the stirring plate is provided with an acute angle at the center line of the middle rod.
[0010] In one embodiment, the rake teeth are installed at the same angle as the stirring plate, and a plurality of discharge troughs are provided on the rake teeth.
[0011] In one embodiment, the opening position of the feed port is opposite to the opening position of the discharge port, and a support frame is provided on one side of the cylinder body for placing a driving device for driving the diffuser.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a copper powder processing raw material drying equipment. Based on the problem that the existing equipment has poor drying effect on mineral powder, this solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In the technical solution disclosed by the utility model, the drying cylinder is arranged as a two-layer arrangement of a cylinder body and an inner cylinder, and a heating belt is installed between the cylinder body and the inner cylinder, thereby ensuring that the temperature in the inner cylinder is at the same temperature. On the other hand, a cooling member is additionally provided on the discharge port, thereby, when discharging, after leaving the warm environment in the inner cylinder and entering the cooling member, the temperature of the mineral powder itself can be quickly reduced. Even if the material is piled up later, the problem of overheating in the pile causing the mineral powder to denature will not occur.
[0014] By installing the stirring plate in an inclined shape, the contact surface of the stirring plate with the piled mineral powder is increased, and when the stirring plate and the rake teeth are synchronously separated from the piled mineral powder, the mineral powder slides on the plate surface and scatters into the inner cylinder in a diffused state, and the action of the stirring plate and the rake teeth reduces the binding degree of the mineral powder and enhances the drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying cylinder of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the diffuser of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling component structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. conveyor belt; 3. drying cylinder; 31. cylinder body; 32. inner cylinder; 33. heating belt; 4. diffuser; 41. middle rod; 42. stirring plate; 43. rake teeth; 5. cooling element; 51. sleeve; 52. inner tube; 6. discharge port; 7. inlet port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with the help of accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] The specific problem addressed by this specific embodiment is that when copper powder is processed, the copper powder raw material needs to be dried for subsequent processing. When the copper powder raw material is dried, a drying device needs to be used. When drying, the mineral powder will have different drying conditions at different positions, and when it is dried and output to the outside, its output mode is in a piled state, so that the mineral powders are heated each other, and the temperature of the mineral powders cannot be dissipated, causing quality impact. In response to the above problems, this solution uses a two-layer setting of a cylinder 31 and an inner cylinder 32, and a heating belt 33 is installed between the cylinder 31 and the inner cylinder 32, thereby ensuring that the temperature in the inner cylinder 32 is at the same temperature. On the other hand, a cooling member 5 is added to the discharge port 6, thereby, when discharging, after leaving the warm environment in the inner cylinder 32, entering the cooling member 5, the temperature of the mineral powder itself can be quickly reduced, and even if the material is piled up later, there will be no problem of overheating in the pile causing the mineral powder to denature.
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a copper powder processing raw material drying device specifically described in this scheme is provided with a support frame 1 and a conveyor belt 2 installed on the support frame 1. A drying cylinder 3 is provided at the upper end of the support frame 1. The drying cylinder 3 is provided with a discharge port 6 and a feed port 7. The opening position of the feed port 7 is away from the opening position of the discharge port 6. A support frame 1 is provided on one side of the cylinder 31 for placing a driving device for driving the diffuser 4. The discharge port 6 is provided on the upper end plate of the drying cylinder 3, and the discharge port 6 is provided on the lower end plate of the drying cylinder 3. A diffuser 4 acting on the copper powder is provided in the drying cylinder 3, and a cooling member 5 for reducing the temperature of the mineral powder is installed on the discharge port 6;
[0025] The cooling member 5 is sleeved on the discharge port 6 and extends downward, and its extension length is less than the distance between the discharge port 6 and the conveyor belt 22. The cooling member 5 includes a sleeve 51 installed on the outer cylinder 31 of the discharge port 6, and an inner tube 52 adapted to the diameter of the discharge port 6 is arranged in the sleeve 51. A plurality of cooling tubes are arranged between the inner tube 52 and the sleeve 51. After the mineral powder is discharged from the discharge port 6, it is placed in an environment with a temperature lower than that of the inner cylinder 32 through the inner tube 52, thereby reducing its own temperature. Both ends of the cooling tube pass through the sleeve 51 and are connected to the external water supply device. Cold water enters one end, and water after heat exchange is output at the other end. Stop valves are arranged at the discharge port 6 and the end of the sleeve 51, and the opening and closing of the stop valves are controlled by a controller.
[0026] The discharge port 6 is arranged opposite to the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 22, and the opening position of the discharge port 6 is located on the conveying track of the conveyor belt 2. The conveyor belt 2 will output the mineral powder in the cooling part 5 to the direction away from the drying cylinder 3, thereby reducing the inconvenience of discharging caused by opening the discharge port 6 at the lower end of the cylinder 31 and the problem of affecting the discharging efficiency. In order to solve the problem of uneven temperature in the drying cylinder 3, the drying cylinder 3 includes a cylinder 31 and an inner cylinder 32 sleeved in the cylinder 31. A heating belt 33 is installed between the inner cylinder 32 and the cylinder 31. The temperature of the heating belt 33 can be controlled by a controller, and the setting length of the heating belt 33 is equal to the structural length of the inner cylinder 32, so as to fully cover the inner cavity temperature of the inner cylinder 32.
[0027] The diffuser 4 penetrates the drying cylinder 3 in one direction. The diffuser 4 includes a middle rod 41 installed on the drying cylinder 3. The middle rod 41 is provided with a stirring plate 42 for circumferential movement along the middle rod 41 to stir the mineral powder accumulated in the inner cylinder 32. The end of the stirring plate 42 away from the middle rod 41 is provided with rake teeth 43. The stirring plate 42 is installed on the middle rod 41 in an inclined manner, and the plate body of the stirring plate 42 is arranged at an acute angle with the center line of the middle rod 41. The rake teeth 43 are installed at the same angle as the stirring plate 42, and a plurality of discharge grooves are provided on the rake teeth 43. By installing the stirring plate 42 in an inclined manner according to the utility model, the contact surface of the stirring plate 42 with the mineral powder pile is increased, and when the stirring plate 42 and the rake teeth 43 are synchronously separated from the accumulated mineral powder, the mineral powder slides on the plate surface and scatters into the inner cylinder 32 in a diffused manner, and the mineral powder bonding degree is reduced by the action of the stirring plate 42 and the rake teeth 43, thereby enhancing the drying efficiency.
[0028] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A copper powder processing raw material drying device, comprising a support frame (1) and a conveyor belt (2) mounted on the support frame (1), characterized in that: A drying cylinder (3) is arranged at the upper end of the support frame (1), a discharge port (6) and a feed port (7) are provided on the drying cylinder (3), a diffusion member (4) acting on the copper powder is arranged in the drying cylinder (3), and a cooling member (5) for reducing the temperature of the mineral powder is installed on the discharge port (6); The drying cylinder (3) comprises a cylinder body (31) and an inner cylinder (32) sleeved in the cylinder body (31); a heating belt (33) is installed between the inner cylinder (32) and the cylinder body (31) to increase the inner cavity temperature of the inner cylinder (32); The diffuser (4) penetrates the drying cylinder (3) in one direction, and comprises a middle rod (41) mounted on the drying cylinder (3), and a stirring plate (42) is arranged on the middle rod (41) for moving circumferentially along the middle rod (41) to stir the mineral powder accumulated in the inner cylinder (32), and a rake tooth (43) is arranged on one end of the stirring plate (42) away from the middle rod (41).
2. A copper powder processing raw material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling member (5) is sleeved on the discharge port (6) and extends downward, and its extension length is less than the distance between the discharge port (6) and the conveyor belt (2). The cooling member (5) includes a sleeve (51) installed on the outer cylinder (31) of the discharge port (6), and an inner tube (52) adapted to the diameter of the discharge port (6) is arranged in the sleeve (51). A plurality of cooling pipes are arranged between the inner tube (52) and the sleeve (51), and both ends of the cooling pipes pass through the sleeve (51) and are connected to an external water supply device.
3. A copper powder processing raw material drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge port (6) is arranged opposite to the conveying surface of the conveyor belt (2), and the opening position of the discharge port (6) is located on the conveying track of the conveyor belt (2).
4. A copper powder processing raw material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring plate (42) is installed on the middle rod (41) in an inclined manner, and the inclined extension line of the stirring plate (42) is provided with an acute angle at the center line of the middle rod (41).
5. The copper powder processing raw material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rake teeth (43) are installed at the same angle as the stirring plate (42), and a plurality of discharge grooves are provided on the rake teeth (43).
6. The copper powder processing raw material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening position of the feed port (7) is opposite to the opening position of the discharge port (6), and a support frame (1) is provided on one side of the cylinder (31) for accommodating a driving device for driving the diffuser (4).