Waste gas treatment device for recycling waste heat of high-temperature waste gas

Abstract

The waste gas treatment device comprises a mounting plate, two supporting plates are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, a heating furnace is movably mounted in the mounting plate, a gas inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the left side of the heating furnace, a filtering mechanism is arranged at the top of the heating furnace, and a gas outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the left side of the heating furnace. A connecting pipe is movably installed at the output end of the filtering mechanism, and a recycling mechanism is arranged at the output end of the connecting pipe. According to the waste gas treatment device for recycling the waste heat of the high-temperature waste gas, by arranging the filtering mechanism, the device has a good filtering effect, harmful impurities in the waste gas can be effectively filtered out, meanwhile, by changing the shape, the path of air rising circulation can be enhanced, the gas gathering effect is formed, air flowing is accelerated, and the waste heat recycling effect is improved. And meanwhile, by arranging the recycling mechanism, heat in waste gas can be utilized, cold water can be heated, and meanwhile, water obtained after hot gas is condensed in the equipment can be prevented from being discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-temperature exhaust gas, in particular to an exhaust gas treatment device for recycling the residual heat of high-temperature exhaust gas. Background Art

[0002] There are many types of pollutants in exhaust gas, whose physical and chemical properties are very complex and their toxicity varies. Exhaust gas emitted from fuel combustion contains sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides (NOx), hydrocarbons, etc. Most exhaust gases need to be processed to recover heat and cannot be discharged directly.

[0003] At present, most of the treatment devices have poor filtering effects, and most of the treatment devices rarely reuse heat. After searching, it was found that the patent number 202220184538.2 discloses a waste gas treatment device for recycling waste heat from high-temperature exhaust gas. In this technical scheme, the filtering mechanism is used to make the equipment have a better filtering effect, and harmful impurities in the exhaust gas can be filtered out. At the same time, a recovery mechanism can be set up to recycle hot air, so that the hot air heats water and utilizes its thermal energy. However, in this technical scheme, the shape of the equipment is cylindrical, which is not conducive to the rise and circulation of air. At the same time, in the recovery device, there is a lack of a discharge device for the hot air after it is cooled and condensed into water. Therefore, this technology has imperfect defects. Therefore, a waste gas treatment device for recycling waste heat from high-temperature exhaust gas is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste gas treatment device for recycling waste heat from high-temperature exhaust gas, which has the advantages of good air circulation effect and condensed water discharge, and solves the problem that in the technical solution, the equipment is cylindrical in shape, which is not conducive to the rise and circulation of air, and at the same time, in the recovery device, there is a lack of discharge device for the hot air after it is cooled and condensed into water, so the technology has imperfect defects.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an exhaust gas treatment device for recycling waste heat of high-temperature exhaust gas, comprising a mounting plate, two supporting plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, a heating furnace is movably mounted inside the mounting plate, an air intake pipe is fixedly mounted on the left side of the heating furnace, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the top of the heating furnace, a connecting pipe is movably mounted on the output end of the filtering mechanism, and a recovery mechanism is arranged on the output end of the connecting pipe;

[0006] The filtering mechanism comprises a fixing plate, two fixing plates are fixedly installed on the top of the heating furnace, a filter box is fixedly installed on the top of the two fixing plates, a flange connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the filter box, a limiting slide plate is fixedly installed on the left and right walls of the filter box, a mounting ring plate is arranged inside the limiting slide plate, a filter screen plate is movably installed inside the mounting ring plate, a sealing ring is movably installed on the front of the filter box, and a cover plate is threadedly connected to the front of the filter box;

[0007] The recovery mechanism includes a recovery box, the output end of the connecting pipe is movably equipped with the recovery box, a heating chamber is arranged inside the recovery box, a heat conduction water tank is arranged inside the heating chamber, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the heat conduction water tank, a water pumping pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the heat conduction water tank, and a solenoid valve water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the recovery box.

[0008] Furthermore, a mounting groove adapted to the heating furnace and the recovery box is provided inside the mounting plate, and a flange air outlet pipe adapted to the flange connecting pipe is provided on the top of the heating furnace.

[0009] Furthermore, a sealing groove matched with the sealing ring is provided inside the cover plate, and four threaded connection holes matched with the cover plate are provided inside the filter box.

[0010] Furthermore, the output end of the water inlet pipe passes through the recovery tank and the heating chamber and extends to the interior of the hot water tank, and the input end of the water pumping pipe passes through the recovery tank and the heating chamber and extends to the interior of the hot water tank.

[0011] Furthermore, the heating chamber is wrapped around the outer surface of the heat transfer tank, and the limiting slide plates are arranged at equal distances on the left and right walls of the filter box.

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting ring plates are arranged at equal distances inside the two limiting slide plates, and the filter screen plate is matched with the mounting ring plates.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The exhaust gas treatment device for recycling waste heat from high-temperature exhaust gas has a better filtering effect by setting a filtering mechanism, and can effectively filter out harmful impurities in the exhaust gas. At the same time, by changing the shape, it can strengthen the path of air rising circulation, form an air gathering effect, and accelerate the flow of air. At the same time, the setting of the recovery mechanism can utilize the heat in the exhaust gas to heat the cold water, and at the same time, it can prevent the water after the hot air condenses inside the equipment from being discharged, further improving the function of the equipment. Compared with this technical solution, the function is further improved and the use effect is enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the filter box structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the sealing ring of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. support plate; 3. heating furnace; 4. air inlet pipe; 5. filtering mechanism; 501. fixing plate; 502. filter box; 503. flange connecting pipe; 504. limiting slide plate; 505. mounting ring plate; 506. filter screen plate; 507. sealing ring; 508. cover plate; 6. connecting pipe; 7. recovery mechanism; 701. recovery box; 702. heating chamber; 703. heat conduction water tank; 704. water inlet pipe; 705. water pumping pipe; 706. solenoid valve outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, a waste gas treatment device for recycling waste heat of high-temperature waste gas includes a mounting plate 1, two support plates 2 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 1, a heating furnace 3 is movably mounted inside the mounting plate 1, an air intake pipe 4 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the heating furnace 3, a filtering mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the heating furnace 3, a connecting pipe 6 is movably mounted on the output end of the filtering mechanism 5, and a recovery mechanism 7 is arranged on the output end of the connecting pipe 6;

[0021] The filtering mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 501, two fixed plates 501 are fixedly installed on the top of the heating furnace 3, a filter box 502 is fixedly installed on the top of the two fixed plates 501, a flange connecting pipe 503 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the filter box 502, and a limiting slide plate 504 is fixedly installed on the left and right walls of the filter box 502. A mounting ring plate 505 is arranged inside the limiting slide plate 504, and a filter mesh plate 506 is movably installed inside the mounting ring plate 505. A sealing ring 507 is movably installed on the front of the filter box 502, and a cover plate 508 is threadedly connected to the front of the filter box 502.

[0022] The recovery mechanism 7 includes a recovery box 701, and the recovery box 701 is movably installed at the output end of the connecting pipe 6. A heating chamber 702 is arranged inside the recovery box 701, and a heat conduction water tank 703 is arranged inside the heating chamber 702. A water inlet pipe 704 is fixedly installed on the right side of the heat conduction water tank 703, a water pumping pipe 705 is fixedly installed on the right side of the heat conduction water tank 703, and a solenoid valve water outlet pipe 706 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the recovery box 701.

[0023] In the case implementation, the setting of the mounting plate 1 can install and fix the heating furnace 3 and the recovery box 701, and the supporting plate 2 can support the equipment. The setting of the heating furnace 3 can heat the exhaust gas to increase its temperature. The setting of the air intake pipe 4 can directly transmit the exhaust gas to the inside of the heating furnace 3. At the same time, the setting of the connecting pipe 6 can transport the filtered hot gas to the inside of the heating chamber 702.

[0024] When implementing, follow these steps:

[0025] 1) The exhaust gas is first transported to the interior of the heating furnace 3 for heating. After the heated exhaust gas undergoes a heating reaction, it is transported to the interior of the filter box 502 through the flange connection pipe 503. At the same time, after being filtered through the filter screen 506, harmful impurities in the exhaust gas are filtered out;

[0026] 2) Then, the tower-shaped design of the filter box 502 is used to gather the filtered hot air, accelerating the hot air to enter the interior of the connecting pipe 6 for the next delivery. When the filter device needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to twist the bolts, remove the cover plate, and pull the mounting ring plate 505 to pull out the filter screen plate 506 for further replacement;

[0027] 3) The hot air is then transported to the inside of the recovery box 701 through the connecting pipe 6, and enters the inside of the heating chamber 702. The water conduction water tank 703 can be filled with water through the water inlet pipe 704. The water conduction water tank 703 conducts the heat of the hot air inside the heating chamber 702 to heat the water;

[0028] 4) Finally, by connecting the pumping equipment, the hot water inside the heat transfer water tank 703 can be pumped out using the pumping pipe 705. At the same time, when the equipment is not running, the hot air will condense into water inside the heating chamber 702, and the condensed water can be discharged through the solenoid valve outlet pipe 706.

[0029] In summary, the exhaust gas treatment device for recycling waste heat from high-temperature exhaust gas has a better filtering effect by setting up the filtering mechanism 5, and can effectively filter out harmful impurities in the exhaust gas. At the same time, by changing the shape, the air rising circulation path can be strengthened to form an air gathering effect and accelerate the air flow. At the same time, the setting of the recovery mechanism 7 can utilize the heat in the exhaust gas to heat the cold water, and at the same time, it can prevent the water after the hot air condenses inside the equipment from being discharged, further improving the function of the equipment. Compared with this technical solution, the function is further improved and the use effect is enhanced.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste gas treatment device for recycling waste heat of high-temperature waste gas, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: Two support plates (2) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (1); a heating furnace (3) is movably mounted inside the mounting plate (1); an air intake pipe (4) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the heating furnace (3); a filtering mechanism (5) is arranged on the top of the heating furnace (3); a connecting pipe (6) is movably mounted at the output end of the filtering mechanism (5); and a recovery mechanism (7) is arranged at the output end of the connecting pipe (6); The filtering mechanism (5) comprises a fixing plate (501), two fixing plates (501) are fixedly mounted on the top of the heating furnace (3), a filter box (502) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two fixing plates (501), a flange connection pipe (503) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the filter box (502), a limiting slide plate (504) is fixedly mounted on the left and right walls of the filter box (502), a mounting ring plate (505) is arranged inside the limiting slide plate (504), a filter screen plate (506) is movably mounted inside the mounting ring plate (505), a sealing ring (507) is movably mounted on the front of the filter box (502), and a cover plate (508) is threadedly connected to the front of the filter box (502); The recovery mechanism (7) comprises a recovery box (701), the output end of the connecting pipe (6) is movably provided with the recovery box (701), the interior of the recovery box (701) is provided with a heating chamber (702), the interior of the heating chamber (702) is provided with a heat conduction water tank (703), the right side of the heat conduction water tank (703) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (704), the right side of the heat conduction water tank (703) is fixedly provided with a water extraction pipe (705), and the bottom of the recovery box (701) is fixedly provided with a solenoid valve water outlet pipe (706).

2. The exhaust gas treatment device for recycling waste heat of high-temperature exhaust gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a mounting groove compatible with the heating furnace (3) and the recovery box (701), and the top of the heating furnace (3) is provided with a flange outlet pipe compatible with the flange connection pipe (503).

3. The exhaust gas treatment device for recycling waste heat of high-temperature exhaust gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (508) is provided with a sealing groove matched with the sealing ring (507) inside, and the filter box (502) is provided with four threaded connection holes matched with the cover plate (508) inside.

4. The exhaust gas treatment device for recycling waste heat of high-temperature exhaust gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the water inlet pipe (704) passes through the recovery tank (701) and the heating chamber (702) and extends to the interior of the hot water tank (703), and the input end of the water pumping pipe (705) passes through the recovery tank (701) and the heating chamber (702) and extends to the interior of the hot water tank (703).

5. The exhaust gas treatment device for recycling waste heat of high-temperature exhaust gas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heating chamber (702) is wrapped around the outer surface of the heat transfer tank (703), and the limiting slide plates (504) are arranged at equal distances on the left and right walls of the filter box (502).

6. The exhaust gas treatment device for recycling waste heat of high-temperature exhaust gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting ring plates (505) are arranged at equal distances inside the two limiting slide plates (504), and the filter screen plate (506) is adapted to the mounting ring plates (505).

Images