Hub hole site detection device
By designing a hub hole position detection device, the sliding connection between the detection head and the center seat is used to detect the central hole position of the hub, solving the collision risk problem caused by hole position deviation and ensuring the stability of the production process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421687043.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Before the hub blank enters the turning process, there is a lack of convenient detection devices to identify and isolate the hub blank whose hole position deviation exceeds the allowable range, resulting in an increase in the risk of crashes and affecting production.
A hub hole position detection device is designed, including a support frame, a central seat, a support arm, a positioning block and a detection head. The detection head is axially slid to connect the central seat to realize the detection of the central hole position of the hub.
It realizes quick detection of the deviation of the hole position of the hub blank, effectively curbs the turning process of severely deviated wheel hubs, avoids the risk of crashes, and ensures the continuous and stable production process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222837470U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheel hub processing, in particular to a wheel hub hole position detection device. Background Art
[0002] After the aluminum alloy wheel hub blank is cast, the center hole position needs to be rough-machined through drilling or punching processes to facilitate subsequent turning processing. However, in actual production, since the wheel hub blank has not been fine-machined, a certain positioning deviation is likely to occur during clamping, resulting in a certain hole position deviation during the drilling or punching operation. Wheel hub blanks with hole position deviations exceeding the allowable range have a greater risk of collision during the subsequent turning process, that is, the turning tool is prone to collide with the center hole during lathe feeding, affecting normal production. Therefore, before the wheel hub blank enters the turning process, it is very necessary to identify and isolate the wheel hub blanks with hole position deviations exceeding the allowable range in advance. However, the current production site lacks a convenient detection device for the center hole position of the wheel hub blank.
[0003] Based on this, a wheel hub hole position detection device and a wheel hub punching detection device are designed to detect the center hole position of the wheel hub blank before turning. The blanks with hole position deviation exceeding the allowable range are picked out in time and processed separately or scrapped to prevent collisions from causing damage to the machine tool and affecting production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wheel hub hole position detection device in view of the above-mentioned problems, so as to solve the problem that the current production site lacks a convenient detection device for the hole position of the center hole of the wheel hub blank, and cannot timely identify the wheel hub blank with a hole position deviation exceeding the allowable range, which may easily cause a collision accident during the wheel hub turning process and affect normal production.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A wheel hub hole position detection device comprises a support frame, the support frame comprises a center seat arranged corresponding to the center hole of the wheel hub, the center seat is circumferentially provided with a support arm, a positioning block is arranged on the support arm corresponding to the outer edge of the wheel hub for positioning the support frame on the wheel hub, the support frame is provided with a detection head for detecting the hole position of the center hole of the wheel hub, and the detection head is axially slidably connected to the center seat.
[0007] Preferably, a guide hole is provided on the center seat, and a guide column is connected to the tail end of the detection head, and the guide column is axially slidably matched with the guide hole.
[0008] Preferably, a stop platform is provided on the guide column corresponding to the guide hole, which is used to limit the telescopic movement of the detection head, and the diameter of the stop platform is larger than the aperture of the guide hole.
[0009] Preferably, a detection stamp is provided at the bottom of the stop platform so as to leave a detection mark on the wheel hub that passes the detection.
[0010] Preferably, a guide sleeve is provided on the central seat corresponding to the guide column, and the outer diameter of the guide column is slidably matched with the inner diameter of the guide sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, a reset spring is provided corresponding to the detection head for automatic return of the detection head. The reset spring is sleeved on the guide column, one end of the reset spring is fixed to the top of the guide column, and the other end is supported on the guide hole of the center seat.
[0012] Preferably, the position of the positioning block on the support arm is adjustable, a sliding groove is provided on the support arm along the length direction, and the positioning block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0013] Preferably, a scale ruler is provided on the slide groove, which is used as a dimensional reference for adjusting the position of the positioning block.
[0014] Preferably, the detection head is detachably connected to the guide column.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model realizes the quick detection of the hole position deviation of the hub blank by arranging a detection head for detecting the hole position of the center hole of the hub blank on the support frame, effectively prevents the hub with serious deviation from entering the turning process, avoids the risk of collision during the turning operation, and ensures the continuous stability of the production process; the arrangement of the guide hole, the guide column and the guide sleeve improves the movement accuracy of the detection head, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy; the arrangement of the detection stamp facilitates the identification of qualified products and is convenient for operators to distinguish and handle them; the position of the positioning block on the support arm is adjustable, and the detection head and the guide column are detachably connected, so that the utility model has a certain versatility and can meet the needs of hub blanks of different specifications, sizes and center hole diameters to achieve quick hole position detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model in use state.
[0019] In the figure: 1--support frame; 11--center seat; 111--guide hole; 112--guide sleeve; 113--reset spring; 12--support arm; 121--slideway; 122--scale ruler; 13--positioning block; 2--detection head; 21--guide column; 22--stop platform; 23--detection stamp; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0021] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a wheel hub hole position detection device comprises a support frame 1, the support frame 1 comprises a center seat 11 arranged corresponding to the center hole of the wheel hub, the center seat 11 is provided with a support arm 12 along the circumferential direction, and a positioning block 13 is arranged on the support arm 12 corresponding to the outer edge of the wheel hub, which is used to position the support frame 1 on the wheel hub. The support frame 1 is provided with a detection head 2 for detecting the hole position of the center hole of the wheel hub, the detection head 2 is axially slidably connected to the center seat 11, and the diameter of the detection head 2 is set corresponding to the aperture of the center hole of the wheel hub.
[0022] During the inspection, the support frame 1 is set up on the wheel hub to be inspected, and the positioning block 13 on the support arm 12 is fixed on the outer edge of the wheel hub to be inspected, so as to complete the positioning and setting of the support frame 1. At this time, the center seat 11 is just above the center hole of the standard wheel hub. If the detection head 2 can smoothly penetrate the center hole of the wheel hub to be inspected, it means that the center hole position of the inspected wheel hub meets the requirements and can enter the turning process; on the contrary, if the detection head 2 fails to penetrate the center hole of the wheel hub to be inspected, it means that the hole position deviation of the center hole of the inspected wheel hub exceeds the allowable range and cannot directly enter the turning process. This realizes the rapid detection of the hole position deviation of the wheel hub blank, effectively prevents the wheel hub with serious deviation from entering the turning process, avoids the risk of collision, and ensures the continuous stability of the production process.
[0023] As a preferred embodiment, a guide hole 111 is opened on the center seat 11, and a guide column 21 is connected to the tail end of the detection head 2. The guide column 21 is axially slidably matched with the guide hole 111. The guide column 21 can be extended and retracted under the guiding action of the guide hole 111 to realize the detection of the center hole of the wheel hub.
[0024] Furthermore, a stopper 22 is provided on the guide column 21 corresponding to the guide hole 111, which is used for the telescopic limit of the detection head 2. The diameter of the stopper 22 is larger than the aperture of the guide hole 111 to prevent the detection head 2 from being separated from the center seat 11. Furthermore, a detection stamp 23 is provided at the bottom of the stopper 22, so as to leave a detection mark on the wheel hub that has passed the inspection. During the inspection, the guide column 21 moves downward. If the detection head 2 successfully penetrates the center hole of the wheel hub, the detection stamp 23 provided at the bottom of the stopper 22 will contact the surface of the wheel hub and produce a detection mark, indicating that the hole position of the center hole of the inspected wheel hub is qualified; if the detection head 2 fails to penetrate the center hole of the wheel hub smoothly, the detection stamp 23 cannot contact the surface of the wheel hub, and the surface of the inspected wheel hub will not leave a detection mark, so that the subsequent turning processing operators can distinguish and confirm. The detection stamp 23 can be set as the code of the inspection personnel or a simple qualified mark to facilitate product traceability.
[0025] Furthermore, a guide sleeve 112 is provided on the center seat 11 corresponding to the guide column 21 to further improve the motion precision of the detection head 2 and the detection accuracy. The outer diameter of the guide column 21 is slidably matched with the inner diameter of the guide sleeve 112, so that the stopper 22 fits the lower end surface of the center seat 11.
[0026] Furthermore, a reset spring 113 is provided corresponding to the detection head 2, which is used for the automatic return of the detection head 2, so that the structure is compact and stable. Specifically, the reset spring 113 is sleeved on the guide column 21, one end of the reset spring 113 is fixed to the top of the guide column 21, and the other end is supported on the guide hole 111 of the center seat 11 to provide elastic force to lift the detection head 2. During the inspection, the inspection personnel push the guide column 21 to overcome the elastic force of the reset spring 113, so that the detection head 2 moves downward. If the detection head 2 can smoothly penetrate into the center hole of the wheel hub, it indicates that the hole position of the center hole of the wheel hub is qualified; if the detection head 2 cannot smoothly penetrate into the center hole of the wheel hub, it indicates that the hole position of the center hole of the wheel hub is unqualified. After the inspection is completed, the inspection personnel release the guide column 21, and the reset spring 113 will lift and reset the detection head 2.
[0027] In a further embodiment, the position of the positioning block 13 on the support arm 12 is adjustable to adapt to the center hole position detection of wheels of different specifications and sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the utility model. Specifically, a slide groove 121 is provided on the support arm 12 along the length direction, and the positioning block 13 is slidably connected to the slide groove 121. By adjusting the position of the positioning block 13 on the support arm 12, the positioning and fixing of wheels of different specifications and sizes can be achieved, so that the utility model has a certain degree of versatility. Preferably, a scale ruler 122 is provided on the slide groove 121, which is used as a dimensional reference for the position adjustment position of the positioning block 13, so as to facilitate the operator to quickly adjust and ensure the adjustment accuracy.
[0028] Furthermore, the detection head 2 is detachably connected to the guide column 21. When detecting wheel hubs with different center hole diameters, the detection of wheel hubs with different center hole diameters can be quickly implemented by disassembling and replacing the detection head 2 with different diameters, further improving applicability.
[0029] The above disclosure is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For ordinary technicians in this field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, any deformation made should be regarded as belonging to the protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wheel hub hole position detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1), the support frame (1) comprising a center seat (11) arranged corresponding to the center hole of the wheel hub, the center seat (11) being provided with a support arm (12) along the circumferential direction, the support arm (12) being provided with a positioning block (13) at the outer edge corresponding to the wheel hub for positioning the support frame (1) on the wheel hub, the support frame (1) being provided with a detection head (2) for detecting the hole position of the center hole of the wheel hub, the detection head (2) being axially slidably connected to the center seat (11).
2. A wheel hub hole position detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide hole (111) is provided on the center seat (11), and a guide column (21) is connected to the tail end of the detection head (2), and the guide column (21) is axially slidably matched with the guide hole (111).
3. A wheel hub hole position detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stop platform (22) is provided on the guide column (21) corresponding to the guide hole (111) and is used for telescopic limiting of the detection head (2); the diameter of the stop platform (22) is larger than the aperture of the guide hole (111).
4. A wheel hub hole position detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A detection stamp (23) is provided at the bottom of the stop platform (22) so as to leave a detection mark on the wheel hub that passes the detection.
5. A wheel hub hole position detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide sleeve (112) is provided on the center seat (11) corresponding to the guide column (21), and the outer diameter of the guide column (21) is slidably matched with the inner diameter of the guide sleeve (112).
6. A wheel hub hole position detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A return spring (113) is provided corresponding to the detection head (2) for automatically returning the detection head (2); the return spring (113) is sleeved on the guide column (21); one end of the return spring (113) is fixed to the top of the guide column (21), and the other end is supported on the guide hole (111) of the center seat (11).
7. A wheel hub hole position detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the positioning block (13) on the support arm (12) is adjustable, a slide groove (121) is provided on the support arm (12) along the length direction, and the positioning block (13) is slidably connected to the slide groove (121).
8. A wheel hub hole position detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slide groove (121) is provided with a scale ruler (122) which is used as a dimensional reference for adjusting the position of the positioning block (13).
9. A wheel hub hole position detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection head (2) is detachably connected to the guide column (21).