Fire-fighting early warning device for cabin of wind turbine generator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting early warning devices, in particular to a wind turbine generator cabin fire-fighting early warning device which comprises a wind power tower cabin, a bottom plate is arranged on the inner side of the wind power tower cabin, a wind turbine generator is arranged on the bottom plate, a stand column is arranged on the side edge of the wind turbine generator, and an installation plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the stand column. A smoke alarm is installed on the lower side of the installation plate, a rail groove mechanism is installed on the installation plate in a threaded connection mode and comprises a ring, rail grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the ring, and monitoring mechanisms are installed on the inner sides of the rail grooves. The infrared temperature measurement probe and the camera in the monitoring mechanism are matched with the smoke alarm to comprehensively monitor the working state of the wind turbine generator set, the misjudgment phenomenon of the smoke alarm is avoided, meanwhile, the infrared temperature measurement probe can feed back the working state of high-temperature overload of the wind turbine generator set in advance, the wind turbine generator set is prevented from being overloaded and burnt, and the service life of the wind turbine generator set is prolonged. In addition, the camera can directly provide on-site monitoring pictures, and the operation state of the wind turbine generator can be comprehensively judged conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire alarms, and in particular to a fire alarm for a cabin of a wind turbine generator set. Background Art

[0002] Fire warning devices, also commonly known as fire alarms, are devices designed to emit sound and light signals by monitoring fire-related factors such as smoke and temperature when a fire occurs. The main function of this device is to issue immediate warnings in the early stages of a fire so that people can quickly take countermeasures, such as evacuating or using fire extinguishers, thereby reducing casualties and property losses.

[0003] With reference to the utility model patent with authorized publication number CN219061904U, a fire alarm device for a wind turbine cabin is disclosed, including an installation fixing connecting plate, an installation bolt hole, a fire alarm support box, an exhaust assembly for a wind turbine cabin and a fire alarm device assembly. The exhaust assembly for the wind turbine cabin includes a dustproof ventilation net, a top ventilation net, a ring plate connecting plate, a support ring plate, a motor connecting shaft, an exhaust motor, a rotating exhaust transmission shaft and a rotating exhaust fan blade. The fire alarm device assembly includes a smoke sensor controller, a connecting support ring, a buckle fixing block, a connecting fixing buckle, a rotating motor, an alarm light rotating shaft and a luminous buzzer alarm light.

[0004] The components provided in the above patent can only sound an alarm in the wind turbine cabin, and the core component, the smoke sensor controller, can only judge the concentration of the smoke. When the smoke concentration reaches a certain concentration, it judges it as a fire and then sounds an alarm. The actual operation conditions in the wind turbine cabin cannot be observed, and sometimes misjudgment may occur. This is also a technical drawback of the existing smoke alarm system. For this reason, we propose a wind turbine cabin fire alarm to solve the above shortcomings. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and proposes a fire warning device for a cabin of a wind turbine set.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A wind turbine engine room fire warning device comprises a wind turbine tower cabin, a bottom plate is arranged on the inner side of the wind turbine tower cabin, a wind turbine is arranged on the bottom plate, a column is arranged on the side of the wind turbine, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the column, a smoke alarm is mounted on the lower side of the mounting plate, a rail groove mechanism is screwed on the mounting plate, the rail groove mechanism comprises a ring, rail grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the ring, and a monitoring mechanism is installed on the inner side of the rail groove; the monitoring mechanism comprises an arc plate, a flat seat is arranged at the bottom of the arc plate, an infrared temperature measuring probe and a camera are installed on the flat seat, first side supports are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the arc plate, an electric motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first side support, an output end of the electric motor rotates and passes through the inner side of the first side support, and a roller is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric motor, and the roller is slidably engaged with the inner side of the rail groove.

[0008] Preferably, a pad is installed at the bottom of the column, and the pad is screwed onto the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, the smoke alarm is located directly above the wind turbine generator set.

[0010] Preferably, two inner mounting seats are arranged on the inner side of the ring, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the inner side of the ring and the inner mounting seats.

[0011] Preferably, the distance between the two inner mounting seats is slightly greater than the thickness of the mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the flat seat is screwed and installed on the outer side of the arc plate, and the first side support seat is screwed and installed on the side of the arc plate.

[0013] Preferably, second side supports are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the arc plate, and a roller is rotatably mounted between two of the second side supports.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the wind turbine cabin fire warning device proposed by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, a fire warning device for a cabin of a wind turbine is provided with a smoke alarm on the upper side of the wind turbine. When a fire in the wind turbine causes smoke, the smoke alarm senses it and determines that there may be a fire. At this time, the electric motor in the monitoring mechanism drives the roller to rotate in the track groove, thereby causing the arc plate to rotate around the ring, so that the infrared temperature probe and the camera on the arc plate follow the trajectory of the ring for 360° rotation monitoring. The infrared temperature probe can directly monitor the surface temperature of the wind turbine. When the surface temperature of the wind turbine is too high, the infrared temperature probe can feedback the working state of the high temperature overload of the wind turbine in advance, and the camera can directly provide the monitoring picture on the spot, which is provided to the staff of the wind power fire control center for observation and judgment. The utility model uses the infrared temperature probe and the camera in the monitoring mechanism to cooperate with the smoke alarm to comprehensively monitor the working state of the wind turbine, so as to avoid the misjudgment of the smoke alarm. At the same time, the infrared temperature probe can feedback the working state of the high temperature overload of the wind turbine in advance to prevent the wind turbine from being overloaded and burned. In addition, the camera can directly provide the monitoring picture on the spot, which is convenient for comprehensively judging the operating state of the wind turbine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a wind turbine cabin fire warning device proposed in the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a wind turbine cabin fire warning device proposed in the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a wind turbine cabin fire warning device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a monitoring mechanism of a wind turbine cabin fire alarm device proposed in the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a monitoring mechanism of a wind turbine cabin fire alarm device proposed in the utility model Figure 2 .

[0021] In the figure: 1. wind turbine tower nacelle; 2. bottom plate; 3. wind turbine set; 4. column; 5. mounting plate; 6. smoke alarm; 7. rail groove mechanism; 71. ring; 72. rail groove; 73. inner mounting seat; 74. connecting rod; 8. monitoring mechanism; 81. arc plate; 82. flat seat; 83. infrared temperature probe; 84. camera; 85. first side support; 86. electric motor; 87. roller; 88. second side support; 89. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-5 , please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a wind turbine cabin fire warning device proposed in the utility model Figure 1 ; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a wind turbine cabin fire warning device proposed in the utility model Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a wind turbine cabin fire warning device proposed by the utility model; Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a monitoring mechanism of a wind turbine cabin fire alarm device proposed in the utility model Figure 1 ; Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a monitoring mechanism of a wind turbine cabin fire alarm device proposed in the utility model Figure 2 A wind turbine engine room fire alarm comprises: a wind turbine tower cabin 1, a bottom plate 2 is arranged inside the wind turbine tower cabin 1, a wind turbine 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 2, a column 4 is arranged on the side of the wind turbine 3, a pad is installed at the bottom of the column 4, the pad is screwed and installed on the bottom plate 2, a mounting plate 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the column 4, a smoke alarm 6 is installed on the lower side of the mounting plate 5, a rail groove mechanism 7 is screwed and installed on the mounting plate 5, the rail groove mechanism 7 comprises a ring 71, rail grooves 72 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the ring 71, two inner mounting seats 73 are arranged inside the ring 71, a connecting rod 74 is fixedly connected between the inner side of the ring 71 and the inner mounting seat 73, and a monitoring mechanism 8 is installed inside the rail groove 72.

[0024] In this embodiment, the monitoring mechanism 8 includes an arc plate 81, a flat seat 82 is provided at the bottom of the arc plate 81, an infrared temperature measuring probe 83 and a camera 84 are installed on the flat seat 82, first side supports 85 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the arc plate 81, an electric motor 86 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first side support 85, the output end of the electric motor 86 rotates to pass through the inner side of the first side support 85 and a roller 87 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric motor 86, and the roller 87 is slidably engaged with the inner side of the rail groove 72.

[0025] By setting up in the above manner, starting the electric motor 86 can drive the inner roller 87 to rotate, and the roller 87 rotates inside the track groove 72, thereby driving the arc plate 81 and the infrared temperature measuring probe 83 and camera 84 on the arc plate 81 to rotate around the track groove 72, thereby realizing the 360° no-blind-angle monitoring capability of the infrared temperature measuring probe 83 and camera 84.

[0026] In this embodiment, the smoke alarm 6 is located directly above the wind turbine generator set 3 .

[0027] By means of the above arrangement, when smoke is generated in the wind turbine set 3, the smoke alarm 6 can receive the smoke signal relatively quickly.

[0028] In this embodiment, the distance between the two inner mounting seats 73 is slightly greater than the thickness of the mounting plate 5 .

[0029] By the above arrangement, the distance between the two inner mounting seats 73 is slightly larger than the thickness of the mounting plate 5, so that when the ring 71 is installed, it is convenient to slide and push the inner mounting seat 73 from the side of the mounting plate 5. After the inner mounting seat 73 is fixedly installed, the smoke alarm 6 can be installed.

[0030] In this embodiment, the flat seat 82 is screwed and installed on the outer side of the arc plate 81 , and the first side support 85 is screwed and installed on the side of the arc plate 81 .

[0031] Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the screw connection design of the flat seat 82 and the first side support 85 facilitates the subsequent disassembly and maintenance work.

[0032] In this embodiment, the arc plate 81 is symmetrically and fixedly mounted with second side supports 88 , and a roller 89 is rotatably mounted between the two second side supports 88 .

[0033] By the above-mentioned arrangement, the roller 89 is arranged so that when the roller 87 rotates inside the track groove 72, the arc plate 81 is driven to rotate around the ring 71. At this time, the roller 89 on the inner side of the arc plate 81 is in rotational contact with the outer side of the ring 71, thereby improving the stability of the roller 87 when being driven.

[0034] The working principle of a wind turbine cabin fire warning device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0035] When in use, the smoke alarm 6 remains in the on state. When smoke is generated in the wind turbine 3 and the smoke floats upward to the smoke alarm 6, the smoke alarm 6 detects the smoke signal. At this time, the electric motor 86 starts immediately, driving the roller 87 at the gas inner measuring end to rotate, and then driving the entire arc plate 81 to rotate around the outer side of the ring 71, so that the infrared temperature measuring probe 83 and the camera 84 on the arc plate 81 can perform 360° no-dead-angle monitoring. The infrared temperature measuring probe 83 monitors the location where the smoke occurs and determines the temperature information. The camera 84 feeds back the real-time monitoring picture of the scene to the wind power fire control center, and the staff of the wind power fire control center comprehensively judges the situation on the scene. Under normal daily working conditions, the electric motor 86 is in intermittent drive rotation, driving the infrared temperature measuring probe 83 and the camera 84 to perform intermittent cruise monitoring. The infrared temperature measuring probe can feedback the high-temperature overload working state of the wind turbine 3 in advance to prevent the wind turbine from overload and burning.

[0036] Compared with the related art, the wind turbine cabin fire warning device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] The utility model provides a wind turbine cabin fire warning device. The infrared temperature probe 83 and camera 84 in the monitoring mechanism arranged in the utility model cooperate with the smoke alarm 6 to comprehensively monitor the working status of the wind turbine 3 to avoid misjudgment of the smoke alarm 6. At the same time, the infrared temperature probe 83 can feedback the working status of the wind turbine 3 due to high temperature overload in advance to prevent the wind turbine from being overloaded and burned. In addition, the camera 84 can directly provide on-site monitoring images, which is convenient for comprehensive judgment of the operating status of the wind turbine 3.

[0038] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind turbine cabin fire warning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wind turbine tower silo (1), wherein a bottom plate (2) is arranged inside the wind turbine tower silo (1), a wind turbine set (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (2), a column (4) is arranged on the side of the wind turbine set (3), a mounting plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the column (4), a smoke alarm (6) is mounted on the lower side of the mounting plate (5), a rail groove mechanism (7) is screwed and mounted on the mounting plate (5), the rail groove mechanism (7) comprises a ring (71), rail grooves (72) are symmetrically formed on both sides of the ring (71), and a monitoring mechanism (8) is mounted inside the rail groove (72); The monitoring mechanism (8) comprises an arc plate (81), a flat seat (82) is arranged at the bottom of the arc plate (81), an infrared temperature measuring probe (83) and a camera (84) are installed on the flat seat (82), first side supports (85) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the arc plate (81), an electric motor (86) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first side support (85), the output end of the electric motor (86) rotates to pass through the inner side of the first side support (85) and a roller (87) is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric motor (86), and the roller (87) is slidably engaged with the inner side of the rail groove (72).

2. A wind turbine cabin fire warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pad is installed at the bottom of the column (4), and the pad is screwed and installed on the bottom plate (2).

3. A wind turbine cabin fire warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke alarm (6) is located directly above the wind turbine generator set (3).

4. A wind turbine cabin fire warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two inner mounting seats (73) are arranged inside the ring (71), and a connecting rod (74) is fixedly connected between the inner side of the ring (71) and the inner mounting seats (73).

5. A wind turbine cabin fire warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The distance between the two inner mounting seats (73) is slightly greater than the thickness of the mounting plate (5).

6. A wind turbine cabin fire warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flat seat (82) is screwed and installed on the outside of the arc plate (81), and the first side support seat (85) is screwed and installed on the side of the arc plate (81).

7. A wind turbine cabin fire warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc plate (81) is symmetrically and fixedly mounted with a second side support (88), and a roller (89) is rotatably mounted between the two second side supports (88).

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