Water-saving device for grape planting

By setting up lifting components and flip components in the grape planting water-saving device, the problem of uneven spraying of existing irrigation equipment is solved, uniform irrigation of vines of different heights is achieved, and grape yield is improved.

CN222840230UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09NINGXIA LI S VINEYARD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421888609.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sprinkler heads of existing irrigation equipment are fixed and the spraying range is fixed, making it difficult to adapt to vines at different heights or locations, resulting in uneven spraying and affecting grape yield.

Method used

A grape planting water-saving device is designed. By setting up a lifting and flipping assembly, the height and angle of the spray can be adjusted to ensure that the spray is more even.

Benefits of technology

Even irrigation of vines of different heights is achieved, reducing the inability to irrigate, increasing the yield of grapes, and irrigating grapes on both sides is facilitated by oblique spraying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-saving device for grape planting, and relates to the technical field of grape planting. The vehicle comprises a vehicle body, the top of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the top of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a first water pump, the right side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water-saving tank, the right side of the water-saving tank is provided with a lifting assembly, an overturning assembly is arranged above the lifting assembly, and a supporting plate is arranged below the water-saving tank. The lifting assembly is arranged, specifically, the first motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded block can drive the lifting base to move upwards or downwards, the spraying height can be adjusted, grape vines with different heights can be irrigated, spraying is more uniform, the situation that irrigation cannot be achieved is reduced, and the yield of grapes is increased; a second motor is started to drive a rotary disc to rotate slowly through a gear and a gear ring, the spraying angle of a spraying base can be adjusted, spraying is conducted in an inclined mode, and the grapes on the two sides can be irrigated more conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a water-saving device for grape planting. Background Art

[0002] During the grape planting process, in order to ensure the normal growth of grapes and obtain high and stable yields, the grape trees need to be irrigated with sufficient water. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation amount, frequency and time should be based on the water requirements of medicinal plants, growth stage, climate and soil conditions. Irrigation should be timely, appropriate and reasonable.

[0003] Irrigation equipment usually needs to save water resources and thus a water-saving device is installed. However, the existing irrigation equipment usually has a fixed nozzle position and a fixed spraying range when in use. When it is necessary to irrigate grapes at different heights or positions, it will cause uneven spraying and will cause the higher positions to not be sprayed, affecting the grape yield. Therefore, we proposed a water-saving device for grape planting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grape planting water-saving device. By setting a lifting component, the spraying height can be adjusted, so that grape trees at different heights can be irrigated, the spraying can be more uniform, the situation of insufficient irrigation can be reduced, and the grape yield can be increased. The spraying angle of the spray seat can be adjusted to spray in an oblique manner, which is more convenient for irrigating grapes on both sides, and solves the problem of uneven spraying when grapes at different heights or positions need to be irrigated due to the fixed position of the existing nozzle and the fixed spraying range.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a grape planting water-saving device, comprising a vehicle body, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, a water-saving tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage tank, a lifting component is arranged on the right side of the water-saving tank, a flip component is arranged above the lifting component, a support plate is arranged below the water-saving tank, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the motor 2;

[0007] The lifting assembly includes a lifting column, a turntable is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting column, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, the flip assembly includes a spray seat, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the right side of the spray seat, and a lifting seat is arranged on the left side of the spray seat. By setting the lifting assembly, specifically starting the first motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded block will drive the lifting seat to move upward or downward, so that the spraying height can be adjusted, so as to irrigate grape trees at different heights, make the spraying more uniform, reduce the situation of insufficient irrigation, and increase the yield of grapes. Starting the second motor drives the turntable to rotate slowly through the gear and the gear ring, so as to adjust the spraying angle of the spray seat, spray in an oblique manner, and more conveniently irrigate the grapes on both sides.

[0008] Furthermore, a baffle shell is provided below the support plate, the bottom of the baffle shell is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body, the left side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank, the right side of the water pump 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the bottom of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water-saving tank, the bottom of the water pump 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water-saving tank, the front and back of the water pump 2 are fixedly connected to delivery hoses, and the right sides of the two delivery hoses are fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray seat, start the water pump 1 to pump the medicine in the water tank into the water-saving tank, stop the water pump 1 after the pumping is completed, and then start the water pump 2 to transport the medicine in the water-saving tank to the spray seat through the delivery hose, and then spray it out through the nozzle. Since the medicine in the water-saving tank is limited, waste caused by excessive spraying can be avoided.

[0009] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column, a limiting slot is provided on the right side of the lifting column, rotating holes are provided at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the limiting slot, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole, and slide rails are fixedly connected to the front and back of the lifting column, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the motor. Since the threaded block slides inside the limiting slot, it can play a limiting role, allowing the lifting seat to move linearly up and down.

[0010] Furthermore, a circular groove is provided on the top of the vehicle body, the inner wall of the circular groove contacts the outer surface of the turntable, a stabilizing shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the circular groove, a limited rotation groove is provided at the bottom of the turntable, the inner wall of the limited rotation groove contacts the outer surface of the stabilizing shaft, and the gear ring is meshingly connected with the gear.

[0011] Furthermore, a threaded block is fixedly connected to the left center of the lifting seat, and two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the left side of the lifting seat, and the two sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged with the threaded block as the center, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the slide rail, and a threaded groove is opened inside the threaded block, and the inner wall of the threaded groove is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, and two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the spray seat, and two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the right side of the lifting seat, and the two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged with the spray seat as the center, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat, and the lifting seat will drive the sliding block to slide on the slide rail when moving, thereby improving the stability of the lifting seat, and the connecting rod can support the spray seat and facilitate the flipping of the spray seat.

[0012] Furthermore, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the electric push rod, a socket is provided inside the connecting block, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the socket, and a sliding groove is provided on the corresponding sides of the two fixed blocks, and the outer surface of the sliding rod is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove. The side of the connecting rod away from the lifting seat is rotatably connected to the spraying seat through a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the threaded block is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove provided inside the lifting column. By setting the sliding rod, specifically starting the electric push rod to drive the connecting block to move upward or downward, the sliding rod will slide in the fixed block, thereby driving the right side of the spraying seat to tilt upward through the fixed block, so that the nozzle on the spraying seat sprays upward or downward, and adjusting the spraying angle of the spraying seat can control the spraying range and improve the spraying effect.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model sets a lifting component, specifically, the starting motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded block drives the lifting seat to move upward or downward, so as to adjust the spraying height, so as to irrigate grape vines at different heights, make the spraying more uniform, reduce the situation of insufficient irrigation, and improve the yield of grapes. The starting motor drives the turntable to rotate slowly through the gears and the gear ring, so as to adjust the spraying angle of the spraying seat, spray in an oblique manner, and more conveniently irrigate the grapes on both sides.

[0015] 2. The utility model sets a slide rod, specifically, starts the electric push rod to drive the connecting block to move upward or downward, and the slide rod will slide in the fixed block, thereby driving the right side of the spray seat to tilt upward through the fixed block, so that the nozzle on the spray seat sprays upward or downward, and adjusts the spraying angle of the spray seat, so as to control the spraying range and improve the spraying effect.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the turntable of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model lifting column;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the utility model lifting seat.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 1. Car body; 11. Water storage tank; 111. Water pump 1; 112. Water-saving tank; 113. Baffle shell; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. Water pump 2; 23. Delivery hose; 12. Lifting assembly; 121. Lifting column; 211. Motor 1; 212. Threaded rod; 213. Slide rail; 122. Turntable; 123. Gear ring; 124. Stabilizing shaft; 13. Flipping assembly; 131. Spraying seat; 311. Fixed block; 132. Spray head; 133. Lifting seat; 331. Threaded block; 332. Sliding block; 134. Connecting rod; 135. Support frame; 351. Electric push rod; 352. Connecting block; 353. Sliding rod; 14. Support plate; 141. Motor 2; 142. Gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model is a grape planting water-saving device, comprising a vehicle body 1, a water storage tank 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body 1, a water pump 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 11, a water-saving tank 112 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage tank 11, a lifting component 12 is arranged on the right side of the water-saving tank 112, a flip component 13 is arranged above the lifting component 12, a support plate 14 is arranged below the water-saving tank 112, a motor 2 141 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 14, and a gear 142 is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the motor 2 141;

[0027] The lifting assembly 12 includes a lifting column 121, a turntable 122 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting column 121, a gear ring 123 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 122, and the flip assembly 13 includes a spray seat 131, a plurality of nozzles 132 are fixedly connected to the right side of the spray seat 131, and a lifting seat 133 is arranged on the left side of the spray seat 131. By setting the lifting assembly 12, specifically starting the motor 1 211 to drive the threaded rod 212 to rotate, the threaded block 331 will drive the lifting seat 133 to move upward or downward, so that the spraying height can be adjusted, so as to irrigate grapevines at different heights, make the spraying more uniform, reduce the situation of insufficient irrigation, and increase the yield of grapes. The starting motor 2 141 drives the turntable 122 to rotate slowly through the gear 142 and the gear ring 123, so as to adjust the spraying angle of the spray seat 131, spray in an oblique manner, and more conveniently irrigate the grapes on both sides.

[0028] A baffle shell 113 is provided below the support plate 14, the bottom of the baffle shell 113 is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body 1, the left side of the support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank 11, a connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pump 1 111, the bottom of the connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the water-saving tank 112, a water pump 2 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water-saving tank 112, a delivery hose 23 is fixedly connected to the front and back of the water pump 22, and the right sides of the two delivery hoses 23 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray seat 131.

[0029] A motor 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column 121, a limiting groove is provided on the right side of the lifting column 121, rotating holes are provided at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the limiting groove, a threaded rod 212 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole, a slide rail 213 is fixedly connected to the front and back of the lifting column 121, and the top of the threaded rod 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the motor 211.

[0030] A circular groove is provided on the top of the vehicle body 1, the inner wall of the circular groove contacts the outer surface of the turntable 122, a stabilizing shaft 124 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the circular groove, a limited rotation groove is provided at the bottom of the turntable 122, the inner wall of the limited rotation groove contacts the outer surface of the stabilizing shaft 124, and the gear ring 123 is meshed and connected with the gear 142.

[0031] A threaded block 331 is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the lifting seat 133, and two sliders 332 are fixedly connected to the left side of the lifting seat 133. The two sliders 332 are symmetrically arranged with the threaded block 331 as the center. The sliders 332 are slidably connected to the slide rail 213. A threaded groove is opened inside the threaded block 331, and the inner wall of the threaded groove is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 212. Two fixed blocks 311 are fixedly connected to the top of the spraying seat 131, and two connecting rods 134 are fixedly connected to the right side of the lifting seat 133. The two connecting rods 134 are symmetrically arranged with the spraying seat 131 as the center. A support frame 135 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat 133.

[0032] The top of the support frame 135 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 351, and the output end of the bottom of the electric push rod 351 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 352. A socket is provided inside the connecting block 352, and a sliding rod 353 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the socket. A sliding groove is provided on the corresponding sides of the two fixed blocks 311, and the outer surface of the sliding rod 353 contacts the inner wall of the sliding groove. The side of the connecting rod 134 away from the lifting seat 133 is rotatably connected to the spraying seat 131 through a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the threaded block 331 contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove provided inside the lifting column 121. By setting the sliding rod 353, specifically starting the electric push rod 351 to drive the connecting block 352 to move upward or downward, the sliding rod 353 will slide in the fixing block 311, thereby driving the right side of the spraying seat 131 to tilt upward through the fixing block 311, so that the nozzle 132 on the spraying seat 131 sprays upward or downward, and adjusting the spraying angle of the spraying seat 131 can control the spraying range and improve the spraying effect.

[0033] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0034] When in use, inject the medicine into the water storage tank 11, then move the vehicle body 1 to the position where irrigation is required, start the water pump 111 at any time to pump the medicine inside the water storage tank 11 into the water-saving tank 112, stop the water pump 111 after the pumping is completed, and then start the water pump 22 to transport the medicine in the water-saving tank 112 to the spray seat 131 through the delivery hose 23, and then spray it out through the nozzle 132. Since the medicine inside the water-saving tank 112 is limited, it can avoid the situation of excessive spraying and causing waste. During the spraying process, start the motor 2 14 1 drives the gear 142 to rotate, and the gear 142 drives the turntable 122 to rotate slowly through the gear ring 123, and the turntable 122 rotates on the stabilizing shaft 124, which can improve stability, and the lifting column 121 will slowly rotate with the turntable 122. After reaching a suitable angle, the motor 2 141 is stopped, thereby adjusting the spraying angle of the spraying seat 131, and spraying can be carried out in an oblique manner, which can more conveniently irrigate the grapes on both sides, and then the motor 1 211 is started to drive the threaded rod 212 to rotate, and the threaded block 331 will drive the lifting column 121 to rotate slowly. The lowering seat 133 moves upward or downward, and the lifting seat 133 drives the slider 332 to slide on the slide rail 213 during the movement, thereby improving the stability of the lifting seat 133. The height of the spraying can be adjusted by lifting the lifting seat 133, so that grapevines at different heights can be irrigated, so that the spraying is more uniform, the situation of insufficient irrigation is reduced, and the yield of grapes is increased. Then, the electric push rod 351 is started to drive the connecting block 352 to move upward or downward. When the connecting block 352 moves upward, the slide bar 353 slides in the fixed block 311. Thereby, the fixed block 311 is driven to move upward. Since the spray seat 131 rotates on the connecting rod 134, the fixed block 311 drives the right side of the spray seat 131 to tilt upward, so that the nozzle 132 on the spray seat 131 sprays upward. Similarly, when the connecting block 352 moves downward, the right side of the spray seat 131 moves downward, thereby adjusting the spraying angle of the spray seat 131, and the spraying range can be controlled to improve the spraying effect. Subsequently, irrigation can be carried out by moving the vehicle body 1, and the spraying position can be adjusted as needed during irrigation.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A grape planting water-saving device, comprising a vehicle body (1), a water tank (11) fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body (1), a water pump (111) fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (11), a water-saving tank (112) fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank (11), characterized in that: A lifting assembly (12) is arranged on the right side of the water-saving box (112), a flip assembly (13) is arranged above the lifting assembly (12), a support plate (14) is arranged below the water-saving box (112), a second motor (141) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (14), and a gear (142) is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the second motor (141); The lifting assembly (12) comprises a lifting column (121), the bottom of the lifting column (121) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (122), the top of the rotating disk (122) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (123), the flip assembly (13) comprises a spray seat (131), a plurality of spray heads (132) are fixedly connected to the right side of the spray seat (131), and a lifting seat (133) is arranged on the left side of the spray seat (131).

2. A grape planting water-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle shell (113) is provided below the support plate (14), the bottom of the baffle shell (113) is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body (1), the left side of the support plate (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage tank (11), the right side of the water pump 1 (111) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (21), the bottom of the connecting pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the water-saving tank (112), the bottom of the water-saving tank (112) is fixedly connected to a water pump 2 (22), the front and back sides of the water pump 2 (22) are fixedly connected to a delivery hose (23), and the right sides of the two delivery hoses (23) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray seat (131).

3. A grape planting water-saving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the lifting column (121) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (211); a limit slot is provided on the right side of the lifting column (121); a rotation hole is provided at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the limit slot; a threaded rod (212) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotation hole; a slide rail (213) is fixedly connected to the front and back of the lifting column (121); and the top of the threaded rod (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the motor 1 (211).

4. A grape planting water-saving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A circular groove is provided on the top of the vehicle body (1), the inner wall of the circular groove contacts the outer surface of the rotating disk (122), a stabilizing shaft (124) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the circular groove, a limited rotation groove is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk (122), the inner wall of the limited rotation groove contacts the outer surface of the stabilizing shaft (124), and the gear ring (123) is meshedly connected with the gear (142).

5. A grape planting water-saving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded block (331) is fixedly connected at the center of the left side of the lifting seat (133). Two sliding blocks (332) are fixedly connected to the left side of the lifting seat (133). The two sliding blocks (332) are symmetrically arranged with the threaded block (331) as the center. The sliding blocks (332) are slidably connected to the slide rail (213). A threaded groove is provided inside the threaded block (331). The inner wall of the threaded groove is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (212).

6. A grape planting water-saving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the spray seat (131) is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks (311), the right side of the lifting seat (133) is fixedly connected to two connecting rods (134), the two connecting rods (134) are symmetrically arranged with the spray seat (131) as the center, and the top of the lifting seat (133) is fixedly connected to a support frame (135).

7. A grape planting water-saving device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (135) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (351), the bottom output end of the electric push rod (351) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (352), a plug hole is provided inside the connecting block (352), a sliding rod (353) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plug hole, and a sliding groove is provided on the corresponding side of the two fixed blocks (311).

8. The grape planting water-saving device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surface of the slide rod (353) contacts the inner wall of the slide groove, the side of the connecting rod (134) away from the lifting seat (133) is rotatably connected to the spray seat (131) via a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the threaded block (331) contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove provided inside the lifting column (121).