Multi-layer planting frame for fruits and vegetables

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit and vegetable multi-layer planting frame which comprises a planting pot, a water supply main support and a water drainage main support, a main water inlet is formed in the bottom of the water supply main support, a main water drainage opening is formed in the bottom of the water drainage main support, and the main water inlet, an electric valve switch and the main water drainage opening form an up-and-down water circulation channel of the planting pot. Relates to the field of agricultural planting. Due to the fact that the water supply main support is provided with the main water inlet and the water inlet, and one end of the bottom of the planting pot is provided with the planting pot water inlet, water flow can flow into the water inlet from the main water inlet and then be injected into the planting pot through the planting pot water inlet by means of the electric valve switch, and water culture of crops is achieved. Due to the fact that the electric valve switch is fixedly installed on one side of the water supply main support and corresponds to the water inlet and the water outlet of each planting pot, water supply and drainage of a single planting pot can be achieved, and due to the fact that the planting pots are movably connected through the connecting fasteners, connection of a plurality of planting pots can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting and water circulation, in particular to a multi-layer planting rack for fruits and vegetables. Background Art

[0002] The multi-layer fruit and vegetable planting rack replaces the soil environment with an artificially created crop root growth environment. It not only meets the needs of crops for nutrients, water, air and other conditions, but also controls and regulates these conditions to promote better growth of crops and obtain a better balance between nutritional growth and reproductive growth. Therefore, they usually grow well, have high yields and good quality; they are free from the limitations of soil, greatly expanding the space for agricultural production, allowing crops to be produced on barren land, and have very broad development prospects.

[0003] In the prior art, the size of the planting pots is highly customizable, which is not conducive to modular production and transportation, and there is a lack of refined management of the water used for planting in the planting pots. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-layered fruit and vegetable planting rack to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-layer planting rack for fruits and vegetables, comprising a planting pot, a water supply main bracket and a drainage main bracket, wherein a main water inlet is provided at the bottom of the water supply main bracket, and a main drainage outlet is provided at the bottom of the drainage main bracket, and the main water inlet and the main drainage outlet constitute an upper and lower water circulation passage for hydroponics in the planting pot; the interior of the water supply main bracket or the drainage main bracket is respectively connected with a water inlet or a drainage outlet, and a planting pot water inlet and a planting pot drainage outlet are provided at both ends of the bottom of the planting pot, and the planting pot water inlet or the planting pot drainage outlet is respectively connected with the water inlet or the drainage outlet.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: a multi-layer planting rack for fruits and vegetables, the connecting fasteners are movably connected to the planting pots.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a multi-layer planting rack for fruits and vegetables, the electric valve switch is arranged inside the main water supply bracket and is compatible with the main water supply bracket.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a multi-layer planting rack for fruits and vegetables, wherein a sliding limit block and a spring are arranged inside the connecting fastener, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting fastener, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding limit block, and the sliding limit block is movably connected to the planting pot.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a multi-layer planting rack for fruits and vegetables, wherein a plurality of planting pots are provided and all are connected to a main water supply support or a main drainage support.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a multi-layer planting rack for fruits and vegetables, the electric valve switch is a solenoid valve.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. Due to the planting pot, the main water supply bracket and the main drainage bracket, the main water inlet is opened at the bottom of the water supply main bracket, and the main drainage outlet is opened at the bottom of the drainage main bracket. The main water inlet, the electric valve switch and the main drainage outlet constitute the upper and lower water circulation passages of the planting pot hydroponics, and the planting pots are movably connected with connecting fasteners, which can realize segmented assembly and improve the convenience of transportation and installation.

[0013] 2. Since an electric valve switch is fixedly installed on one side of the main water supply bracket and corresponds to the water inlet and outlet of each planting pot, water supply and drainage of a single planting pot can be controlled, achieving precise management of planting water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a multi-layer fruit and vegetable planting rack of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a main water supply support in a multi-layer fruit and vegetable planting rack of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a main drainage support in a multi-layer fruit and vegetable planting rack of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a planting pot in a multi-layer planting rack for fruits and vegetables according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a connecting fastener in a multi-layer fruit and vegetable planting rack of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the water flow direction of the main water supply support in a multi-layer fruit and vegetable planting rack of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the water flow direction of the main drainage bracket in a multi-layer fruit and vegetable planting rack of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. Planting pot; 2. Main water supply bracket; 3. Main drainage bracket; 4. Water inlet; 5. Electric valve switch; 6. Main water inlet; 7. Connecting bracket; 8. Drainage outlet; 9. Main drainage outlet; 10. Water inlet of planting pot; 11. Drainage outlet of planting pot; 12. Connecting fastener; 13. Sliding limit block; 14. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is an explanation of the embodiments of the present utility model based on the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0024] In an embodiment of the utility model, a multi-layer fruit and vegetable planting rack comprises a planting pot 1, a water supply main bracket 2 and a drainage main bracket 3, wherein a main water inlet 6 is provided at the bottom of the water supply main bracket 2, and a main drainage outlet 9 is provided at the bottom of the drainage main bracket 3, and the main water inlet 6, the electric valve switch 5 and the main drainage outlet 9 constitute an upper and lower water circulation path for hydroponics of the planting pot 1;

[0025] The interior of the water supply main bracket 2 or the drainage main bracket 3 is respectively connected to a water inlet 4 or a drainage outlet 8, and the bottom ends of the planting pot 1 are provided with a planting pot water inlet 10 and a planting pot drainage outlet 11, and the planting pot water inlet 10 or the planting pot drainage outlet 11 are respectively connected to the water inlet 4 or the drainage outlet 8.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Since the planting pot 1, the main water supply bracket 2 and the main drainage bracket 3, the main water supply bracket 2 is provided with a main water inlet 6 at the bottom and the main drainage bracket 3 is provided with a main drainage outlet 9 at the bottom, the water channel, on the one hand, forms an upper and lower water circulation passage for hydroponic cultivation of the planting pot 1 through the main water inlet 6, the electric valve switch 5 and the main drainage outlet 9, and on the other hand, forms a hydroponic passage for crops through the water inlet 4, the drainage outlet 8, the planting pot water inlet 10 and the planting pot drainage outlet 11, thereby achieving good hydroponic flow conditions for crops and facilitating timely replacement of hydroponic liquid.

[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 Since a sliding limit block 13 and a spring 14 are provided inside the connecting fastener 12, one end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting fastener 12, and the other end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the sliding limit block 13. The sliding limit block 13 is movably connected to the planting pot 1, which can realize segmented assembly and improve the convenience of transportation and installation.

[0028] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 The schematic diagram marks the water flow path and direction in the water supply main bracket 2 and the drainage main bracket 3.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is: due to the planting pot 1, the water supply main bracket 2 and the drainage main bracket 3, the main water inlet 6 is opened at the bottom of the water supply main bracket 2 and the main drainage outlet 9 is opened at the bottom of the drainage main bracket 3. Therefore, on the one hand, the water channel forms the upper and lower water circulation passages for hydroponic cultivation of the planting pot 1 through the main water inlet 6, the electric valve switch 5 and the main drainage outlet 9, and on the other hand, it forms the hydroponic passage of the crop through 4, 810 and 11, thereby achieving good hydroponic flow conditions for the crop and facilitating timely replacement of the hydroponic liquid.

[0030] Since the connecting fastener 12 is provided with a sliding limit block 13 and a spring 14, one end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting fastener 12, and the other end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the sliding limit block 13, the sliding limit block 13 is movably connected to the planting pot 1, and segmented assembly can be achieved, thereby improving the convenience of transportation and installation;

[0031] Since a planting pot drain port 11 is provided at one end of the bottom of the planting pot 1, and a drain port 8 and a main drain port 9 are provided at the drainage main support 3, water in the planting pot 1 can flow into the drain port 8 through the planting pot drain port 11, and finally be discharged through the main drain port 9, thereby realizing the wastewater discharge function;

[0032] Since an electric valve switch is fixedly installed on one side of the water supply main bracket 2 and corresponds to the water inlet 4 and the drain outlet 8 of each planting pot 1, the water supply and drainage of a single planting pot 1 can be realized;

[0033] Since the planting pots 1 are movably connected by the connecting fasteners 12, multiple planting pots 1 can be connected.

[0034] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-layer fruit and vegetable planting rack, characterized in that: The invention comprises a planting pot (1), a main water supply support (2) and a main drainage support (3); the main water supply support (2) is provided with a main water inlet (6) inside, the main drainage support (3) is provided with a main drainage outlet (9) inside, and the main water inlet (6) and the main drainage outlet (9) constitute an upper and lower water circulation path for hydroponics of the planting pot (1); The water supply main support (2) or the drainage main support (3) is connected to a water inlet (4) or a drainage outlet (8) respectively. The bottom ends of the planting pot (1) are provided with a planting pot water inlet (10) and a planting pot drainage outlet (11). The planting pot water inlet (10) or the planting pot drainage outlet (11) is connected to the water inlet (4) or the drainage outlet (8) respectively.

2. A multi-layer fruit and vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting fastener (12), wherein the connecting fastener (12) is movably connected to the planting pot (1).

3. A multi-layer fruit and vegetable planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises an electric valve switch (5), which is arranged inside the water supply main bracket (2) and is compatible with the water supply main bracket (2).

4. A multi-layer fruit and vegetable planting rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding limit block (13) and a spring (14) are arranged inside the connecting fastener (12); one end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting fastener (12); the other end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the sliding limit block (13); and the sliding limit block (13) is movably connected to the planting pot (1).

5. A multi-layer fruit and vegetable planting rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The planting pots (1) are provided in multiple groups and are all connected to the water supply main support (2) or the drainage main support (3).

6. A multi-layer fruit and vegetable planting rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electric valve switch (5) is a solenoid valve.

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