Energy-saving, environment-friendly and efficient sheep house in hot area

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a hot area energy-saving environment-friendly efficient sheep house which comprises a house roof, a cooling fan and a storage battery, the house roof comprises a plurality of fixing frames and shed bodies, the fixing frames are arranged on the ground at intervals through fixing rods, and the shed bodies are arranged between every two adjacent fixing frames; the ground at the bottom of the house top is a breeding area, fences are arranged on the two opposite sides of the breeding area respectively, a feeding channel is formed between the two fences, the fences are divided into a plurality of breeding units, each breeding unit is divided into a first breeding grid and a second breeding grid through a partition plate, and padding is laid on the first breeding grid; the cooling fan is arranged above the first breeding grid, and the photovoltaic panel supplies power to the cooling fan. According to the sheep breeding system, pollution caused in the breeding process can be reduced, breeding work efficiency is improved, daily breeding management is facilitated, labor input cost is reduced, heat stress of sheep can be reduced, ingestion of the sheep in high-temperature seasons is increased, and normal growth of the sheep is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to an energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient sheep house in a hot zone. Background Art

[0002] The traditional goat breeding mode is a semi-grazing and semi-captive mode. The large-scale grazing mode is very easy to cause environmental damage and pollution. With the development of large-scale breeding and the transformation of breeding modes, goat breeding has changed from traditional grazing mode to captive mode. However, in general, the breeding area is remote, especially in the southern Dashi hot zone, where the infrastructure construction is weak, the power facilities are not sound, the geographical location is remote, there is often a lack of water and electricity, karst landforms, and the ecological environment is fragile. Large-scale breeding is very easy to cause pollution. The feces and urine excreted by sheep in traditional elevated bed pens are inconvenient to clean up and difficult to handle. They are easily bred at the bottom of the elevated bed pens for a long time, which poses a great hidden danger to the health and epidemic prevention of sheep. Therefore, traditional pens are highly polluted and have high labor input costs. They are not suitable for mechanical operations and have high labor intensity. They are no longer suitable for the development of modern breeding. At the same time, in the hot and humid climate of the hot zone, the pens are stuffy in summer, and the ventilation and cooling of the pens are poor, which can easily cause heat stress in sheep, affect their normal growth and reproduction, and reduce the economic benefits of breeding. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient sheep house in hot zones, which can reduce the pollution to the environment caused by the breeding process, improve production efficiency and facilitate daily breeding management, and can also reduce the heat stress of sheep, increase the feed intake of sheep in high temperature seasons, and maintain the normal growth of sheep.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A hot zone energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient sheep shed, comprising a shed roof, a cooling fan and a battery, the shed roof comprising a fixing frame and a shed body, a plurality of fixing frames are provided, and the fixing frames are alternately arranged on the ground through fixing rods, the shed body is arranged between two adjacent fixing frames, and the shed body comprises a ceiling, a supporting shed and a light-transmitting shed, the ceiling is located in the middle of the fixing frame and the two sides are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing frames; there are two supporting sheds, the two supporting sheds are located on both sides of the ceiling, and the two sides of the supporting shed are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing frames; the light-transmitting shed is located on the side of the supporting shed away from the ceiling, and the two sides of the light-transmitting shed are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing frames; the ceiling, the supporting shed and the light-transmitting shed are arranged in order from high to low; and there is a gap between the ceiling, the supporting shed and the light-transmitting shed;

[0006] The ground at the bottom of the roof of the house is a breeding area, fences are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the breeding area, a feeding passage is formed between the two fences, the fences are sequentially separated into a plurality of breeding units along the length direction of the breeding area, each breeding unit is separated into a first breeding grid and a second breeding grid by a partition, and the first breeding grids of the two fences are arranged opposite to each other, the first breeding grid faces the supporting shed, the second breeding grid faces the light-transmitting shed, and the first breeding grid is paved with bedding;

[0007] The cooling fan is arranged above the first breeding grid and connected to the fixing frame, and the cooling fan is powered by a photovoltaic panel.

[0008] Furthermore, the fence includes a first guardrail and a second guardrail that are arranged opposite to each other, the first guardrail and the second guardrail are arranged along the length direction of the breeding area, and the first guardrail is located on the side close to the feeding channel; first side fences are respectively arranged on both sides of the first breeding grid, and the two ends of the first side fence are respectively connected to the first guardrail and the partition, and second side fences are respectively arranged on both sides of the second breeding grid, and the two ends of the second side fence are respectively connected to the second guardrail and the partition.

[0009] Further, the partition includes a fixed plate and a switch fence, two fixed plates are provided, and the fixed plates are respectively connected to the corresponding first guardrail and the second guardrail, the two fixed plates are arranged opposite to each other and form an opening, the switch fence is located at the opening, one side of the switch fence is rotatably connected to one of the fixed plates, and the other side of the switch fence is connected to the other fixed plate through a first latch to close the opening;

[0010] The first plug includes a first plug body and a first pin seat, the first plug body is fixedly connected to the switch bar, and the first pin seat is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing plate, so that the pin shaft of the first plug body can be embedded in the first pin seat.

[0011] Furthermore, each of the second guardrails of the second breeding grid is provided with a fixed pin seat, and by rotating the switch fence, the pin shaft of the first plug can be embedded in the fixed pin seat, so that a management area is formed between the switch fence, the second guardrail and the second side fence.

[0012] Furthermore, one side of the first side fence is rotatably connected to the first guardrail, and the other side is connected to the partition through a second latch. By rotating the first side fence and abutting the first side fence against the first guardrail, the first breeding grids of the breeding unit are interconnected.

[0013] Furthermore, each of the first breeding grids is provided with a magnetic block, and when the first side rail abuts against the first guardrail, the magnetic block can absorb the first side rail.

[0014] Furthermore, the photovoltaic panel is fixedly laid on the side of the supporting shed and the light-transmitting shed facing away from the breeding area, the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the battery through a controller, and the battery is electrically connected to the cooling fan through an inverter.

[0015] 1. By laying litter in the first breeding grid, the microorganisms in the litter can decompose and metabolize ammonia nitrogen and the like in the excrement and urine of the sheep. There is no need to clean the feces and urine every day, and no sewage is generated, thereby reducing the pollution caused by the breeding process; since the ceiling, the supporting shed and the light-transmitting shed have gaps, the shed has a good ventilation effect. At the same time, under the action of the cooling fan, the shed can be ventilated and cooled in the hot summer, which greatly reduces the heat stress of the sheep, increases food intake, and promotes growth. At the same time, the fan ventilation can accelerate the volatilization of the moisture in the feces and urine in the litter, and keep the litter dry and at an appropriate humidity; the cooling fan of the utility model is powered by photovoltaic panels, which realizes the freedom of electricity use in the farm, saves the electricity cost of breeding, and is suitable for hot areas with imperfect power facilities.

[0016] 2. By opening the switch fence, the sheep can enter the second breeding grid from the first breeding grid, so as to concentrate the sheep in the second breeding grid, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the bedding and feces in the first breeding grid. At the same time, after the switch fence abuts against the second guardrail, the pin shaft of the first insert can be embedded in the fixed pin seat, so that the sheep can be confined in the management area surrounded by the switch fence, the second guardrail, and the second side fence, avoiding the sheep from running around and being difficult to catch, thereby facilitating veterinary health care work such as vaccinating the sheep in the management area, which can improve work efficiency.

[0017] 3. After all the sheep are transferred to the second breeding grid, all the first guardrails are opened to make the second breeding grid of the fence form a cleaning channel. By driving a cart in, the bedding can be cleared at one time, thereby improving the working efficiency of the machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hot zone energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient sheep house in a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the fence structure of a hot zone energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient sheep house according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the breeding unit structure of a hot zone energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient sheep house according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partition structure of a hot zone energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient sheep house in a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure, 1-roof, 11-fixing frame, 111-fixing rod, 12-shed body, 121-ceiling, 122-support shed, 123-light-transmitting shed, 13-photovoltaic panel, 2-cooling fan, 3-pad, 31-first breeding grid, 32-second breeding grid, 33-partition, 331-fixing plate, 332-switch fence, 341-first plug, 342-first pin seat, 343-fixing pin seat, 35-management area, 41-first guardrail, 42-second guardrail, 51-first siderail, 52-second siderail, 531-second plug, 532-second pin seat, 6-magnetic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0026] Please also see Figures 1 to 4 A preferred embodiment of the utility model is a hot zone energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient sheep house, which includes a house roof 1, a cooling fan 2 and a battery.

[0027] The roof 1 includes a fixing frame 11 and a shed body 12. There are a plurality of fixing frames 11, and the fixing frames 11 are alternately arranged on the ground through fixing rods 111. The shed body 12 is arranged between two adjacent fixing frames 11, and the shed body includes a ceiling 121, a supporting shed 122 and a light-transmitting shed 123.

[0028] The ceiling 121 is located in the middle of the fixing frame 11 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing frame 11 on both sides; there are two supporting sheds 122, which are located on both sides of the ceiling 121, and are fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing frames 11 on both sides of the supporting shed 122; the light-transmitting shed 123 is located on the side of the supporting shed 122 away from the ceiling 121, and is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing frames 11 on both sides of the light-transmitting shed 123; the ceiling 121, the supporting shed 122 and the light-transmitting shed 123 are arranged in order from high to low, and the ceiling 121, the supporting shed 122 and the light-transmitting shed 123 have gaps. In this embodiment, there are cross-staggered gaps between the ceiling 121, the supporting shed 122 and the light-transmitting shed 123 to ensure that the upper air in the roof of the barn can be convectively ventilated.

[0029] The ground at the bottom of the roof 1 is a breeding area, and fences are set on opposite sides of the breeding area, and a feeding channel is formed between the two fences. The fences are sequentially separated into a number of breeding units along the length direction of the breeding area, and each breeding unit is divided into a first breeding grid 31 and a second breeding grid 32 by a partition 33. The first breeding grids 31 of the two fences are arranged opposite to each other, the first breeding grid 31 faces the support shed 122, and the second breeding grid 32 faces the light-transmitting shed 123. The first breeding grid 31 is paved with bedding 3. The feeding channel of this embodiment can be provided with an automatic feeding trough to achieve mechanized management.

[0030] The bedding 3 of this embodiment includes wood chaff, wood shavings, husks, crushed crop straw, and bagasse, which are used in proportion according to the thinness and length of the bedding to ensure that the bedding has a certain water retention and fluffy air permeability, so as to facilitate the fermentation of microorganisms and the bedding is not easy to harden and easy to volatilize water. Generally, the proportion of fine, broken, and long bedding components is 4:3:3. The microbial preparation uses a special fermentation bed bacterial enzyme product containing sufficient amounts of lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, yeast, and complex enzyme preparations. The bedding 3 maintains 45-55% moisture, and adopts an in-situ fermentation method in the barn. After the bedding is prepared as required, it can be fermented under high temperature conditions in summer for about 7 days and then the sheep can be raised. Usually, pay attention to adding bacteria and bedding to maintain the bedding bed. Generally, the bedding can be cleaned once every 6 to 12 months.

[0031] The cooling fan 2 is arranged above the first breeding grid 31 and connected to the fixing frame 11, and the cooling fan 2 is powered by the photovoltaic panel 13. The photovoltaic panel 13 is fixedly laid on the side of the supporting shed 122 and the light-transmitting shed 123 facing away from the breeding area, and the photovoltaic panel 13 is electrically connected to the battery through the controller, and the battery is electrically connected to the cooling fan 2 through the inverter. The controller, battery and inverter of this embodiment can be arranged on the ground, and the controller is a solar power controller.

[0032] By laying bedding 3 in the first breeding grid 31, the microorganisms in the bedding 3 can decompose the ammonia nitrogen and the like in the excrement and urine of the cattle, so there is no need to clean the excrement and urine every day, and no sewage is generated, which reduces the pollution caused by the breeding process; because the ceiling 121, the support shed 122 and the light-transmitting shed 123 have gaps, the barn has a good ventilation effect, and at the same time, under the action of the heat dissipation fan 2, the barn can be ventilated and cooled in the hot summer, greatly reducing the heat stress of the sheep, increasing feeding, and promoting growth. At the same time, the fan ventilation can accelerate the volatilization of the water content of the excrement and urine in the bedding, and keep the bedding dry and at a suitable humidity. The heat dissipation fan 2 of this embodiment is powered by the photovoltaic panel 13, which realizes the freedom of electricity use in the breeding farm and saves the electricity cost of breeding. It is suitable for mountainous areas where the construction of power facilities is not sound. The photovoltaic panels are laid on the breeding shed to generate electricity, which not only realizes the effective use of land and space, but also increases the comprehensive benefits of breeding through the development of photovoltaic power generation.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, the fence includes a first guardrail 41 and a second guardrail 42 which are arranged opposite to each other. The first guardrail 41 and the second guardrail 42 are arranged along the length direction of the breeding area, and the first guardrail 41 is located on the side close to the feeding passage; first side fences 51 are arranged on both sides of the first breeding grid 31, and the two ends of the first side fence 51 are respectively connected to the first guardrail 41 and the partition 33; second side fences 52 are arranged on both sides of the second breeding grid 32, and the two ends of the second side fence 52 are respectively connected to the second guardrail 42 and the partition 33. The first guardrail 41 and the second guardrail 42 of this embodiment are both mesh structures to facilitate ventilation and feeding of sheep.

[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the partition 33 includes a fixed plate 331 and a switch bar 332. Two fixed plates 331 are provided, and the fixed plates 331 are respectively connected to the corresponding first guardrail 41 and the second guardrail 42. The two fixed plates 331 are located opposite to each other and form an opening. The switch bar 332 is located at the opening. One side of the switch bar 332 is rotatably connected to one fixed plate 331, and the other side of the switch bar 332 is connected to the other fixed plate 331 through a first latch to close the opening.

[0035] The first latch includes a first plug body 341 and a first pin seat 342 . The first plug body 341 is fixedly connected to the switch bar 332 . The first pin seat 342 is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing plate 331 , so that the pin shaft of the first plug body 341 can be embedded in the first pin seat 342 .

[0036] The switch fence 332 of this embodiment includes a first connecting shaft, a first connecting rod and a first connecting plate. A plurality of first connecting rods are provided, and the first connecting rods are arranged alternately in the height direction. The two ends of the first connecting rod are fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft and the first connecting plate respectively. The first connecting shaft rotates with the fixing plate 331 through a sleeve. The first plug 341 is fixedly arranged on the top of the first connecting plate; the first pin seat 342 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing plate 331, and the pin of the first plug 341 can be embedded in the first pin seat 342, so that the switch fence 332 closes the opening. By opening the switch fence 332, the sheep can enter the second breeding grid 32 from the first breeding grid 31, so that the sheep are concentrated in the second breeding grid 32, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the bedding 3 and feces in the first breeding grid 31.

[0037] The second guardrail 42 of each second breeding grid 32 is provided with a fixed pin seat 343. By rotating the switch fence 332, the pin shaft of the first plug 341 can be embedded in the fixed pin seat 343, so that the switch fence 332, the second guardrail 42, and the second side fence 52 form a management area 35. The fixed pin seat 343 of this embodiment is fixedly set on the top of the second guardrail 42. When the switch fence 332 abuts against the second guardrail 42, the pin shaft of the first plug 341 can be embedded in the fixed pin seat 343, so that the sheep can be confined in the management area 35 surrounded by the switch fence 332, the second guardrail 42, and the second side fence 52, avoiding the sheep from running and being difficult to catch, thereby facilitating daily veterinary health care work such as vaccinating the sheep in the management area 35, greatly improving work efficiency.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, one side of the first side fence 51 is rotatably connected to the first guardrail 41, and the other side is connected to the partition 33 through a second latch. By rotating the first side fence 51 and abutting the first side fence 51 against the first guardrail 41, the first breeding grids 31 of the breeding unit are connected to each other.

[0039] The first side fence 51 includes a second connecting shaft, a second connecting rod and a second connecting plate. A plurality of second connecting rods are provided and the second connecting rods are arranged alternately in the height direction. The two ends of the second connecting rod are fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft and the second connecting plate respectively. The second connecting shaft rotates with the first guardrail 41 through a sleeve. The second latch includes a second plug 531 and a second pin seat 532. The second plug 531 is embedded in the second connecting plate, and the second pin seat 532 is embedded in the fixed plate 331. By embedding the pin of the second plug 531 into the second pin seat 532, the first side fence 51 can close the first breeding grid 31. After all the sheep are transferred to the second breeding grid 32, by opening all the first guardrails 41, the second breeding grid 32 of the fence constitutes a cleaning channel. By driving the cart, the bedding 3 can be cleared at one time, thereby improving the working efficiency of the machine.

[0040] In this embodiment, each first breeding grid 31 is provided with a magnetic block 6, and when the first side rail 51 is in contact with the first guardrail 41, the magnetic block 6 can adsorb the first side rail 51. The first side rail 51 is made of iron material, and when the first side rail 51 is opened, the first side rail 5 can be fixed to one side of the first guardrail 41 under the magnetic force of the magnetic block 6, so as to prevent the first side rail 51 from accidentally rotating and causing damage to the cart.

[0041] The roof 1 of the present embodiment is designed to be covered with photovoltaic panels 13, so that the daily production electricity is self-sufficient, energy-saving and cost-saving. The shed is equipped with ventilation and cooling fans to achieve ventilation and cooling of the shed. In addition, the microecological bedding is used for free-bed breeding, which saves infrastructure, labor, feed and environmental protection costs, and achieves the goal of low consumption, zero emission and high-efficiency breeding of goats. At the same time, the structure of the rotatable switch of the partition 33 and the first side fence 51 can facilitate the management of the sheep and the breeding shed.

[0042] When the goat breeding shed of this embodiment needs to vaccinate the goats and perform other veterinary health care work:

[0043] Open the switch fence 332 to allow the sheep to enter the second breeding grid 32 from the first breeding grid 31. Then, after driving the sheep into the management area 35, the pin shaft of the first plug 341 is embedded into the fixed pin seat 343, so that the sheep can be confined in the management area 35, so as to facilitate vaccination of the sheep.

[0044] When the pad 3 needs to be cleaned:

[0045] Open the switch fence 332 to allow the sheep to enter the second breeding grid 32 from the first breeding grid 31, and then embed the pin of the first insert 341 into the first pin seat 342 to confine the sheep in the second breeding grid 32. Open all the first guardrails 41, and the magnetic block 6 adsorbs the first guardrails 41, and the cart drives into the cleaning channel to remove the bedding 3 at one time.

Claims

1. A hot zone energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient sheep house, characterized in that: The invention comprises a roof (1), a cooling fan (2) and a storage battery, wherein the roof (1) comprises a fixing frame (11) and a shed body (12), wherein a plurality of fixing frames (11) are provided, and the fixing frames (11) are alternately arranged on the ground via fixing rods (111), and the shed body (12) is arranged between two adjacent fixing frames (11), and the shed body comprises a ceiling (121), a supporting shed (122) and a light-transmitting shed (123), wherein the ceiling (121) is located in the middle of the fixing frame (11) and is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing frame (11) on both sides; the supporting shed (122) is provided with two The two support sheds (122) are located on both sides of the ceiling (121), and the two sides of the support shed (122) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing frames (11); the light-transmitting shed (123) is located on a side of the support shed (122) away from the ceiling (121), and the two sides of the light-transmitting shed (123) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing frames (11); the ceiling (121), the support shed (122) and the light-transmitting shed (123) are arranged in order from high to low, and there is a gap between the ceiling (121), the support shed (122) and the light-transmitting shed (123); The ground at the bottom of the roof (1) is a breeding area. Fences are arranged on opposite sides of the breeding area. A feeding passage is formed between the two fences. The fences are sequentially divided into a plurality of breeding units along the length direction of the breeding area. Each breeding unit is divided into a first breeding grid (31) and a second breeding grid (32) by a partition (33). The first breeding grids (31) of the two fences are arranged opposite to each other. The first breeding grid (31) faces the supporting shed (122), and the second breeding grid (32) faces the light-transmitting shed (123). The first breeding grid (31) is paved with bedding (3); The cooling fan (2) is arranged above the first breeding grid (31) and connected to the fixing frame (11); the cooling fan (2) is powered by a photovoltaic panel (13).

2. The energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient sheep house in hot areas according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fence comprises a first guardrail (41) and a second guardrail (42) which are arranged opposite to each other. The first guardrail (41) and the second guardrail (42) are arranged along the length direction of the breeding area, and the first guardrail (41) is located on a side close to the feeding passage; first side fences (51) are respectively arranged on both sides of the first breeding grid (31), and the two ends of the first side fence (51) are respectively connected to the first guardrail (41) and the partition (33); second side fences (52) are respectively arranged on both sides of the second breeding grid (32), and the two ends of the second side fence (52) are respectively connected to the second guardrail (42) and the partition (33).

3. The energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient sheep house in hot areas according to claim 2 is characterized by: The partition (33) comprises a fixed plate (331) and a switch fence (332), two fixed plates (331) are provided, and the fixed plates (331) are respectively connected to the corresponding first guardrail (41) and the second guardrail (42), the two fixed plates (331) are arranged opposite to each other and form an opening, the switch fence (332) is located at the opening, one side of the switch fence (332) is rotatably connected to one of the fixed plates (331), and the other side of the switch fence (332) is connected to the other fixed plate (331) through a first latch, so as to close the opening; The first plug includes a first plug body (341) and a first pin seat (342), the first plug body (341) is fixedly connected to the switch bar (332), and the first pin seat (342) is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing plate (331), so that the pin shaft of the first plug body (341) can be embedded in the first pin seat (342).

4. The energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient sheep house in hot areas according to claim 3 is characterized by: The second guardrail (42) of each of the second breeding grids (32) is provided with a fixed pin seat (343). By rotating the switch fence (332), the pin shaft of the first plug (341) can be embedded in the fixed pin seat (343), so that a management area (35) is formed between the switch fence (332), the second guardrail (42) and the second side fence (52).

5. The energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient sheep house in hot areas according to claim 2 is characterized by: One side of the first side fence (51) is rotatably connected to the first guardrail (41), and the other side is connected to the partition (33) via a second latch. By rotating the first side fence (51) and making the first side fence (51) abut against the first guardrail (41), the first breeding grids (31) of the breeding unit are interconnected.

6. The energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient sheep house in hot areas according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the first breeding grids (31) is provided with a magnetic block (6), and when the first side rail (51) is in contact with the first guardrail (41), the magnetic block (6) can adsorb the first side rail (51).

7. The energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient sheep house in hot areas according to claim 1 is characterized by: The photovoltaic panel (13) is fixedly laid on the side of the support shed (122) and the light-transmitting shed (123) facing away from the breeding area, the photovoltaic panel (13) is electrically connected to the battery through a controller, and the battery is electrically connected to the cooling fan (2) through an inverter.

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