Cleaning brush head convenient to replace for cleaning service robot

By designing a cleaning brush head structure that is easy to disassemble and replace, the problems of poor fixing stability and low disassembly efficiency of traditional cleaning robot water-absorbing cotton are solved, achieving more efficient cleaning effects and more stable fixation.

CN222840953UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09JIANGHAN UNIVERSITY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421858583.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The absorbent cotton of traditional cleaning robots is bonded to the conveying belt through Velcro, resulting in poor stability in the fixing method and low disassembly and replacement efficiency.

Method used

A cleaning brush head that is easy to replace for cleaning service robots is designed, using threaded rods, rotating gears, drive rods, movable plates, Mitsubishi columns and positioning blocks to facilitate disassembly and replace the cleaning brush head.

Benefits of technology

It improves the removal and replacement efficiency of the cleaning brush head, enhances the fixing stability of the cleaning brush head, and improves the cleaning effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222840953U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cleaning brush head convenient to replace for a cleaning service robot, which belongs to the technical field of cleaning service robots and comprises a cleaning service robot body, a cleaning plate used for cleaning the ground is arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning service robot body, and a mounting groove is formed in the outer surface of the cleaning plate. A cleaning brush head body is arranged in an inner cavity of the mounting groove, dismounting and replacing mechanisms for conveniently dismounting and replacing the cleaning brush head body are arranged at the left end and the right end of an inner cavity of the cleaning plate correspondingly, and limiting mechanisms for limiting are arranged on the left side and the right side of the cleaning plate correspondingly; the dismounting and replacing mechanism comprises a fixing cavity. According to the cleaning brush head convenient to replace for the cleaning service robot, through mutual cooperation of the threaded rod, the rotating gear, the driving rod, the movable plate, the triangular prism and the positioning block, a worker can conveniently detach and replace the cleaning brush head of the cleaning service robot body, the detaching and replacing efficiency is improved, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush head is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning service robots, in particular to a cleaning brush head which is convenient to replace for a cleaning service robot. Background Art

[0002] Cleaning robots are special robots that serve humans. They are mainly used for household cleaning and other hygiene tasks. Traditional cleaning robots are very popular in Europe, the United States, South Korea and Japan. In China, their popularity has doubled every year in recent years. However, traditional cleaning robots only belong to the category of household appliances, and there is no real intelligence to speak of.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN220713821 U discloses a commercial service cleaning robot, which relates to the technical field of cleaning robots, including a body, a cleaning component is provided on the bottom surface of the body, a connecting box is bolted to the back of the body, and the connecting box is fitted with the back of the body, and an air-drying chamber and a pulling-out chamber are respectively opened on the bottom surface of the connecting box, an air-drying fan is installed in an array in the air-drying chamber, absorbent cotton is provided in the pulling-out chamber, a conveyor belt is installed in the pulling-out chamber, a connecting frame is provided in the pulling-out chamber, and a closed bracket is provided on the back of the connecting box. When the robot passes through a wet section of road, the wet road surface can be air-dried by air drying, and the untreated road surface can be cleaned again by absorbent cotton after the air drying treatment. Since there are two groups of absorbent cottons on the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt can be driven by electric drive to use two absorbent cottons alternately. However, in the utility model, the absorbent cotton is bonded to the conveyor belt by Velcro, and not only the stability of the fixing method is not good, but the Velcro and the conveyor belt are bonded by adhesive, which reduces the fixing efficiency of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning brush head that is easy to replace for a cleaning service robot. It has the advantages of easy disassembly and replacement of the cleaning brush head body, and solves the problem that the absorbent cotton is bonded to the conveyor belt through Velcro, which not only has poor stability, but also the Velcro and the conveyor belt are bonded by adhesive, which reduces the fixing efficiency of the staff.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning brush head that is easily replaceable for a cleaning service robot, comprising a cleaning service robot body, a cleaning plate for cleaning the floor is disposed on the outer surface of the cleaning service robot body, a mounting groove is provided on the outer surface of the cleaning plate, a cleaning brush head body is disposed in the inner cavity of the mounting groove, a disassembly mechanism for facilitating the disassembly of the cleaning brush head body is disposed at both left and right ends of the inner cavity of the cleaning plate, and a limiting mechanism for limiting is disposed on both left and right sides of the cleaning plate;

[0006] The disassembly and replacement mechanism includes a fixed cavity, two threaded rods, two rotating gears, a driving rod, a movable plate, a triangular prism and a positioning block. The fixed cavity is opened in the inner cavity of the cleaning plate, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the fixed cavity through a bearing. The rotating gear is fixed to the left end of the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the opposite sides of the upper left and right threaded rods both penetrate the fixed cavity and extend to the outside of the cleaning plate and are fixed to the driving rod. The movable plate is threadedly connected to the two threaded rods, the triangular prism is fixed to the middle part of the side of the movable plate away from the rotating gear, and the positioning block is fixed to the outer surface of the cleaning brush head body.

[0007] By adopting this technical solution, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble and replace the cleaning brush head of the cleaning service robot body, which not only improves the efficiency of disassembly and replacement, but also improves the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush head.

[0008] Furthermore, the size of the inner cavity of the installation groove is larger than the size of the cleaning brush head body, and the rotating gears at the upper and lower ends are meshed and connected.

[0009] By adopting this technical solution, it is convenient to place the cleaning brush head body into the inner cavity of the installation groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the top and bottom of the fixed cavity between the opposite sides of the left and right side walls are fixed with limit rods, the top and bottom of the movable plate are fixed with limit plates, and the limit plates are slidably connected to the limit rods.

[0011] By adopting this technical solution, the movement of the movable plate can be limited by the provided limiting rod and limiting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a handle is fixed to the side of the driving rod away from the cleaning plate, and a triangular hole matching the size of the triangular column is formed on the opposite sides of the two fixing cavities.

[0013] By adopting this technical solution, the staff can drive the driving rod through the handle.

[0014] Furthermore, a triangular groove is formed on the opposite sides of the two positioning blocks, and the size of the inner cavity of the triangular groove is adapted to the size of the triangular column.

[0015] By adopting this technical solution, the triangular column enters the inner cavity of the triangular groove, thereby limiting the position of the cleaning brush head body.

[0016] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a positioning plate, a clamping block, a connecting plate, two telescopic rods, two return springs and an insertion rod, the positioning plate is fixed to the outer surface of the cleaning plate, the clamping block is fixed to the bottom of one side of the positioning plate, the connecting plate is arranged on the lower side of the clamping block, the two telescopic rods are fixed at the left and right ends between the clamping block and the opposite side of the connecting plate, the return spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and the insertion rod is fixed to the middle part of the upper surface of the connecting plate.

[0017] By adopting this technical solution, the position of the driving rod is positioned to prevent it from rotating due to collision or other reasons, thereby greatly improving the fixing stability of the cleaning brush head.

[0018] Furthermore, the driving rod passes through the positioning plate and extends to a side away from the positioning plate and is rotatably connected to the positioning plate via a bearing, and the cross-sectional shape of the clamping block is an inverted U shape.

[0019] Furthermore, both ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block opposite to the connecting plate, and the upper surface of the insertion rod passes through the clamping block and extends to the upper side of the driving rod.

[0020] By adopting this technical solution, the position of the driving rod can be limited by inserting the rod into the inner cavity of the driving rod.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The cleaning service robot uses an easily replaceable cleaning brush head. Through the cooperation between the threaded rod, the rotating gear, the driving rod, the movable plate, the triangular column and the positioning block, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble and replace the cleaning brush head of the cleaning service robot body, which not only improves the efficiency of disassembly and replacement, but also improves the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush head.

[0023] 2. The cleaning service robot uses an easily replaceable cleaning brush head, and a limiting mechanism is set on both sides of the cleaning plate. The positioning plate, the card block, the connecting plate, the telescopic rod, the return spring and the plug rod can be set to position the driving rod after the cleaning brush head is replaced to avoid rotation due to collision or other reasons, thereby greatly improving the fixing stability of the cleaning brush head body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dismantling and replacing mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the cleaning service robot of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting mechanism of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Cleaning service robot body; 2. Cleaning plate; 3. Mounting slot; 4. Cleaning brush head body; 5. Removal mechanism; 51. Fixed cavity; 52. Threaded rod; 53. Rotating gear; 54. Driving rod; 55. Movable plate; 56. Triangular column; 57. Positioning block; 6. Limiting mechanism; 61. Positioning plate; 62. Block; 63. Connecting plate; 64. Telescopic rod; 65. Return spring; 66. Insert rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, a cleaning brush head that is easily replaceable for a cleaning service robot includes a cleaning service robot body 1. The outer surface of the cleaning service robot body 1 is provided with a cleaning plate 2 for cleaning the floor. The outer surface of the cleaning plate 2 is provided with a mounting groove 3. The inner cavity of the mounting groove 3 is provided with a cleaning brush head body 4. The left and right ends of the inner cavity of the cleaning plate 2 are provided with a replacement mechanism 5 for facilitating the replacement of the cleaning brush head body 4. The left and right sides of the cleaning plate 2 are provided with a limiting mechanism 6 for limiting the position.

[0032] In this embodiment, the size of the inner cavity of the installation groove 3 is larger than the size of the cleaning brush head body 4 .

[0033] See also Figures 2 to 4In order to facilitate the replacement of the cleaning brush head body 4, the replacement mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a fixed cavity 51, two threaded rods 52, two rotating gears 53, a driving rod 54, a movable plate 55, a triangular column 56 and a positioning block 57. The fixed cavity 51 is opened in the inner cavity of the cleaning plate 2, and the threaded rod 52 is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the fixed cavity 51 through a bearing. The rotating gear 53 is fixed to the left end of the outer surface of the threaded rod 52. The opposite sides of the upper left and right threaded rods 52 both penetrate the fixed cavity 51 and extend to the outside of the cleaning plate 2 and are connected to the driving plate 54. The rod 54 is fixed, and the driving rod 54 is rotated. The rotation of the driving rod 54 causes the upper threaded rod 52 to rotate. The rotation of the upper threaded rod 52 drives the upper rotating gear 53 to rotate, thereby causing the lower rotating gear 53 meshing with it to rotate, which can cause the lower threaded rod 52 to rotate. The movable plate 55 is threadedly connected to the two threaded rods 52. The rotation of the two threaded rods 52 causes the movable plate 55 threadedly connected to its surface to move. The triangular column 56 is fixed to the middle part of the movable plate 55 away from the rotating gear 53. The positioning block 57 is fixed to the outer surface of the cleaning brush head body 4.

[0034] Among them, the rotating gears 53 at the upper and lower ends are meshed and connected, the top and bottom between the opposite sides of the left and right side walls of the fixed cavity 51 are fixed with limit rods, the top and bottom of the movable plate 55 are fixed with limit plates, and the limit plate is slidably connected with the limit rod. Under the action of the limit rod and the limit plate, the movable plate 55 makes a linear motion, which can limit the movement of the movable plate 55.

[0035] In this embodiment, a handle is fixed on the side of the driving rod 54 away from the cleaning plate 2, and the two fixed cavities 51 are provided with a triangular hole adapted to the size of the triangular column 56 on the opposite sides, and the two positioning blocks 57 are provided with a triangular groove on the opposite sides, and the size of the inner cavity of the triangular groove is adapted to the size of the triangular column 56.

[0036] It should be noted that the opposite movement of the two movable plates 55 can drive the triangular column 56 to move out of the inner cavity of the triangular groove and move into the inner cavity of the fixed cavity 51 through the triangular hole. Then, the right end of the cleaning brush head body 4 can be released from the limit and the cleaning brush head body 4 can be taken out and replaced.

[0037] See also Figure 5In order to position the driving rod 54, the limiting mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes a positioning plate 61, a block 62, a connecting plate 63, two telescopic rods 64, two return springs 65 and an insertion rod 66. The positioning plate 61 is fixed to the outer surface of the cleaning plate 2, the block 62 is fixed to the bottom of one side of the positioning plate 61, the connecting plate 63 is arranged on the lower side of the block 62, the two telescopic rods 64 are fixed at the left and right ends between the block 62 and the opposite side of the connecting plate 63, the return spring 65 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 64, and the insertion rod 66 is fixed to the middle part of the upper surface of the connecting plate 63. After the cleaning brush head body 4 is replaced, the insertion rod 66 is located at the lower side of the driving rod 54, the return spring 65 and the telescopic rod 64 are both stretched, and then the limit of the connecting plate 63 is released, the return spring 65 rebounds and drives the telescopic rod 64 to shorten, so that the connecting plate 63 moves to the side close to the block 62, and the movement of the connecting plate 63 can drive the insertion rod 66 to move upward.

[0038] The driving rod 54 penetrates through the positioning plate 61 and extends to a side away from the positioning plate 61 and is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 61 via a bearing. The cross-sectional shape of the clamping block 62 is an inverted U shape.

[0039] In this embodiment, the two ends of the return spring 65 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite side of the block 62 and the connecting plate 63, and the upper surface of the insertion rod 66 passes through the block 62 and extends to the upper side of the driving rod 54 until the insertion rod 66 enters the inner cavity of the driving rod 54, thereby limiting the driving rod 54.

[0040] It can be understood that positioning the driving rod 54 can prevent it from rotating due to collision or other reasons, thereby greatly improving the fixing stability of the cleaning brush head body 4.

[0041] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0042] (1) When replacing the cleaning brush head body 4 of the cleaning service robot body 1, the driving rod 54 can be rotated. The rotation of the driving rod 54 causes the upper threaded rod 52 to rotate, and the rotation of the upper threaded rod 52 drives the upper rotating gear 53 to rotate, thereby causing the lower rotating gear 53 meshing with it to rotate, which can cause the lower threaded rod 52 to rotate. The rotation of the two threaded rods 52 causes the movable plate 55 threadedly connected to its surface to move. Under the action of the limiting rod and the limiting plate, the movable plate 55 makes a linear motion. The opposite movement of the two movable plates 55 can drive the triangular column 56 to move out of the inner cavity of the triangular groove and move into the inner cavity of the fixed cavity 51 through the triangular hole. Then, the right end of the cleaning brush head body 4 is released from the limit so that the cleaning brush head body 4 can be taken out and replaced.

[0043] (2) In order to limit the driving rod 54 and prevent it from rotating and causing the cleaning brush head body 4 to be unstable, after the cleaning brush head body 4 is replaced, the insertion rod 66 is located at the lower side of the driving rod 54, the return spring 65 and the telescopic rod 64 are both stretched, and then the limit on the connecting plate 63 is released, the return spring 65 rebounds and drives the telescopic rod 64 to shorten, so that the connecting plate 63 moves to the side close to the block 62, and the movement of the connecting plate 63 can drive the insertion rod 66 to move upward until the insertion rod 66 enters the inner cavity of the driving rod 54, thereby limiting the driving rod 54.

Claims

1. A cleaning brush head for a cleaning service robot that is easily replaceable, comprising a cleaning service robot body (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the cleaning service robot body (1) is provided with a cleaning plate (2) for cleaning the floor, the outer surface of the cleaning plate (2) is provided with a mounting groove (3), the inner cavity of the mounting groove (3) is provided with a cleaning brush head body (4), the left and right ends of the inner cavity of the cleaning plate (2) are provided with a disassembly mechanism (5) for facilitating the disassembly of the cleaning brush head body (4), and the left and right sides of the cleaning plate (2) are provided with a limiting mechanism (6) for limiting the position; The disassembly and replacement mechanism (5) comprises a fixed cavity (51), two threaded rods (52), two rotating gears (53), a driving rod (54), a movable plate (55), a triangular column (56) and a positioning block (57). The fixed cavity (51) is opened in the inner cavity of the cleaning plate (2). The threaded rod (52) is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the inner cavity walls of the fixed cavity (51) through a bearing. The rotating gear (53) is fixed to the left end of the outer surface of the threaded rod (52). The opposite sides of the upper left and right threaded rods (52) both penetrate the fixed cavity (51) and extend to the outer side of the cleaning plate (2) and are fixed to the driving rod (54). The movable plate (55) is threadedly connected to the two threaded rods (52). The triangular column (56) is fixed to the middle part of the movable plate (55) away from the rotating gear (53). The positioning block (57) is fixed to the outer surface of the cleaning brush head body (4).

2. The easily replaceable cleaning brush head for a cleaning service robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the inner cavity of the installation groove (3) is larger than the size of the cleaning brush head body (4), and the rotating gears (53) at the upper and lower ends are meshed and connected.

3. The easily replaceable cleaning brush head for a cleaning service robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting rods are fixed to the top and bottom of the fixed cavity (51) between the opposite sides of the left and right inner walls, and limiting plates are fixed to the top and bottom of the movable plate (55), and the limiting plates are slidably connected to the limiting rods.

4. The easily replaceable cleaning brush head for a cleaning service robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixed to the side of the driving rod (54) away from the cleaning plate (2), and a triangular hole matching the size of the triangular column (56) is provided on the opposite sides of the two fixing cavities (51).

5. The easily replaceable cleaning brush head for a cleaning service robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two positioning blocks (57) are each provided with a triangular groove on one side opposite to the other, and the size of the inner cavity of the triangular groove is matched with the size of the triangular column (56).

6. The easily replaceable cleaning brush head for a cleaning service robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (6) comprises a positioning plate (61), a clamping block (62), a connecting plate (63), two telescopic rods (64), two return springs (65) and an insertion rod (66); the positioning plate (61) is fixed to the outer surface of the cleaning plate (2); the clamping block (62) is fixed to the bottom of one side of the positioning plate (61); the connecting plate (63) is arranged on the lower side of the clamping block (62); the two telescopic rods (64) are fixed to the left and right ends between the clamping block (62) and the connecting plate (63) on the opposite side; the return spring (65) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (64); and the insertion rod (66) is fixed to the middle part of the upper surface of the connecting plate (63).

7. The easily replaceable cleaning brush head for a cleaning service robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving rod (54) passes through the positioning plate (61) and extends to a side away from the positioning plate (61) and is rotatably connected to the positioning plate (61) via a bearing. The cross-sectional shape of the clamping block (62) is an inverted U shape.

8. The easily replaceable cleaning brush head for a cleaning service robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two ends of the return spring (65) are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the clamping block (62) opposite to the connecting plate (63), and the upper surface of the insertion rod (66) passes through the clamping block (62) and extends to the upper side of the driving rod (54).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Commercial service cleaning robot

    CN220713821U