Joint limiting device for adjuvant therapy in orthopedics department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a joint limiting device for adjuvant therapy in the orthopedics department, and relates to the technical field of joint limiting devices. The joint limiting device for adjuvant therapy in the orthopedics department comprises a first placing plate, a second placing plate is arranged on one side of the first placing plate, and limiting seats are fixedly connected to the top of the first placing plate and the top of the second placing plate. The two limiting seats are installed on the tops of the first placing plate and the second placing plate respectively, when auxiliary treatment is needed, the first placing plate and the second placing plate can be pulled towards the outer side through the pull rods on the two sides, and then the first placing plate and the second placing plate are fixed to a sickbed through the fixing plates on the two sides; the two fixing plates can be firmly installed on the two sides of a sickbed, and the problem that a patient does not autonomously drive a limiting seat for limiting joints to move randomly, and consequently adjuvant therapy is not ideal is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of joint limiting devices, in particular to a joint limiting device for auxiliary treatment in orthopedics. Background Art

[0002] Orthopedics, also known as orthopedic surgery, is a medical specialty or discipline that specializes in the anatomy, physiology, and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, using drugs, surgery, and physical methods to maintain and develop the normal form and function of this system, as well as treat injuries and diseases of this system. In orthopedic conservative treatment and trauma surgery, it is often necessary to limit and fix the patient's joints to improve the effect of orthopedic auxiliary treatment.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent application number CN219847011U discloses a joint limiting device for auxiliary treatment in orthopedics. A snap-fit ​​structure is formed between a first limiting frame and a second limiting frame, which can effectively replace the restraint belt to fix the patient's joints. At the same time, rubber pads are provided in the first limiting frame and the second limiting frame to avoid damage to the patient's skin by the first limiting frame and the second limiting frame.

[0004] Research has found that when the above-mentioned device is in use, since the limiting device composed of the first limiting frame and the second limiting frame is an independent individual, it is not convenient to fix it on the hospital bed or the treatment bed. When providing auxiliary treatment to the patient, the patient's inadvertent movement may cause the first limiting frame and the second limiting frame to move, resulting in low limiting stability at the joint, and thus reducing the auxiliary treatment effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a joint limiting device for auxiliary treatment of orthopedics, which solves the problem that the treatment effect is reduced because the first limiting frame and the second limiting frame can move with the patient's joints.

[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a joint limiting device for auxiliary treatment of orthopedics, comprising:

[0008] A first placing plate, a second placing plate is arranged on one side of the first placing plate, the tops of the first placing plate and the second placing plate are fixedly connected to the limiting seats, the opposite sides of the first placing plate and the second placing plate are provided with placing grooves, the interior of the placing grooves is provided with first springs, the number of the first springs is set to two, the first placing plate and the second placing plate are fixedly connected to mounting blocks on both sides, the interior of the mounting blocks is slidably connected to limiting rods, the number of the limiting rods is set to two and are respectively arranged on both sides of the first placing plate and the second placing plate, the bottoms of the first placing plate and the second placing plate are fixedly connected to fixing plates, and the first placing plate and the second placing plate are arranged above the hospital bed.

[0009] Preferably, side handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the limiting rod, and pull rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the first placement plate and the second placement plate.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the limit seat is rotatably connected to a closing block via a hinge, the inner walls of the limit seat and the closing block are both semi-arc-shaped, and the inner walls of the limit seat and the closing block are both provided with latex blocks.

[0011] Preferably, a first side block is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting seat, a fixing rod is movably connected to the top of the first side block, and the number of the fixing rods is set to two and is sickle-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, a second side block is fixedly connected to one side of the closing block, and a fixing groove for cooperating with a fixing rod is provided at the bottom of the second side block.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the first side block, mounting rings are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer side of the mounting rod, a slider is provided on one side of the mounting ring, the inside of the slider is slidably connected to the mounting rod, the top of the slider is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, a toggle handle is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, a second spring is provided on the outer side of the mounting rod, and both ends of the second spring are connected to the slider.

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model provides a joint limiting device for auxiliary treatment of orthopedics, which has at least the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0016] (1) The two limit seats are respectively installed on the top of the first placement plate and the second placement plate. When auxiliary treatment is needed, the first placement plate and the second placement plate can be pulled outward by using the pull rods on both sides, and then the first placement plate and the second placement plate can be fixed on the bed by using the fixing plates on both sides. The two fixing plates can be firmly installed on both sides of the bed, thereby avoiding the problem of unsatisfactory auxiliary treatment caused by the patient's involuntary movement of the limit seats for limiting the joints.

[0017] (2) The inner walls of the limiting seat and the closing block are provided with latex blocks, and the latex blocks are relatively soft, which is convenient for increasing the comfort of the device when used, and avoiding discomfort to the patient's joints when used for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first placement plate and the second placement plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the first side block and the second side block of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. first placement plate; 2. second placement plate; 3. limit seat; 4. placement slot; 5. first spring; 6. mounting block; 7. limit rod; 8. side handle; 9. pull rod; 10. fixed plate; 11. closing block; 12. latex block; 13. first side block; 14. second side block; 15. fixing slot; 16. fixing rod; 17. mounting rod; 18. mounting ring; 19. slider; 20. toggle handle; 21. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a joint limiting device for auxiliary treatment of orthopedics, comprising:

[0025] A first placing plate 1, a second placing plate 2 is arranged on one side of the first placing plate 1, the tops of the first placing plate 1 and the second placing plate 2 are fixedly connected to a limiting seat 3, the opposite sides of the first placing plate 1 and the second placing plate 2 are provided with a placing groove 4, the interior of the placing groove 4 is provided with a first spring 5, the number of the first springs 5 ​​is set to two, both sides of the first placing plate 1 and the second placing plate 2 are fixedly connected with a mounting block 6, the interior of the mounting block 6 is slidably connected with a limiting rod 7, the number of the limiting rod 7 is set to two and is respectively arranged on both sides of the first placing plate 1 and the second placing plate 2, the bottoms of the first placing plate 1 and the second placing plate 2 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 10, and the first placing plate 1 and the second placing plate 2 are arranged above the hospital bed. By analyzing the above structure, it can be known that when installing the present device, the first placement plate 1 and the second placement plate 2 can be placed on the orthopedic bed, and after pulling the first placement plate 1 and the second placement plate 2 to the two sides respectively, the first springs 5 ​​arranged on the opposite surfaces of the first placement plate 1 and the second placement plate 2 are stretched, and then the first placement plate 1 and the second placement plate 2 are fixed to the bed using the fixing plates 10 on both sides. The two fixing plates 10 can be firmly installed on both sides of the bed, avoiding the problem of unsatisfactory auxiliary treatment caused by the patient's involuntary movement of the limiting seat 3 for limiting the joints, and while the first placement plate 1 and the second placement plate 2 move to both sides, the limiting rods 7 on both sides slide inside the mounting block 6, thereby improving the stability of the first placement plate 1 and the second placement plate 2 moving to both sides.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides an implementation method, based on the above implementation method, the two sides of the limit rod 7 are fixedly connected with side handles 8, and the two sides of the first placement plate 1 and the second placement plate 2 are fixedly connected with pull rods 9. Analysis of the above structure shows that the two side handles 8 are installed on both sides of the limit rod 7, which avoids the possibility of the limit rod 7 being separated from the mounting block 6 when the first placement plate 1 and the second placement plate 2 move to both sides, and the two pull rods 9 are respectively installed on one side of the first placement plate 1 and the second placement plate 2, so that when the device is installed on the bed, the pull rods 9 on both sides can be used to pull the first placement plate 1 and the second placement plate 2 accordingly, thereby improving the convenience of use.

[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides an implementation method. Based on the above implementation method, one side of the limit seat 3 is connected to the closing block 11 through a hinge rotation. The inner walls of the limit seat 3 and the closing block 11 are both semi-arc-shaped, and the inner walls of the limit seat 3 and the closing block 11 are both provided with latex blocks 12. Analysis of the above structure shows that the two limit seats 3 are respectively installed above the first placement plate 1 and the second placement plate 2, and one side of the limit seat 3 is installed with the closing block 11 through a hinge rotation. The inner walls of the limit seat 3 and the closing block 11 are combined into a complete arc, which is convenient for the patient to place the joint part inside the two, and the latex block 12 is provided on the inner walls of the limit seat 3 and the closing block 11, which is convenient to increase the comfort during use and avoid the discomfort caused by long-term use.

[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides an implementation method. Based on the above implementation method, a first side block 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit seat 3, and a fixing rod 16 is movably connected to the top of the first side block 13. The number of the fixing rods 16 is set to two and is sickle-shaped. Analysis of the above structure shows that the first side block 13 is installed on one side of the limit seat 3, and the two sickle-shaped fixing rods 16 are installed inside the limit seat 3 and extend out of the top of the first side block 13, and the convex block parts on one side of the two fixing rods 16 are opposite and face outward, so as to facilitate the subsequent closing of the limit seat 3 and the closing block 11.

[0029] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides an implementation method, based on the above implementation method, one side of the closing block 11 is fixedly connected with the second side block 14, and the bottom of the second side block 14 is provided with a fixing groove 15 used to cooperate with the fixing rod 16. Analysis of the above structure shows that the second side block 14 is installed on one side of the closing block 11, and the fixing groove 15 at the bottom of the second side block 14 facilitates the engagement of the fixing rod 16, so as to facilitate the closing and opening of the limit seat 3 and the closing block 11.

[0030] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides an implementation method. Based on the above implementation method, the first side block 13 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 17 inside, and both ends of the outer side of the mounting rod 17 are fixedly connected with mounting rings 18, and a slider 19 is provided on one side of the mounting ring 18. The inside of the slider 19 is slidably connected with the mounting rod 17, and the top of the slider 19 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 16. A toggle handle 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 19, and a second spring 21 is provided on the outer side of the mounting rod 17, and both ends of the second spring 21 are connected to the slider 19. It can be seen from the above structure that when it is necessary to open the limit seat 3 and the closing block 11, the two toggle handles 20 can be toggled in opposite directions, so that the slider 19 on one side of the toggle handle 20 drives the second spring 21 on the outer side of the internal mounting rod 17 to be compressed. At the same time, after the fixed rod 16 on the top of the slider 19 moves to the center, the fixed rod 16 can be slid out from the inside of the fixed groove 15, so as to facilitate the opening of the closing block 11.

[0031] When in use, pull the pull rods 9 on both sides to make the first placement plate 1 and the second placement plate 2 drive the first spring 5 inside to stretch and move to both sides, then place the two fixing plates 10 at the bottom of the first placement plate 1 and the second placement plate 2 on both sides of the bed for fixation, and then place the patient's joints inside the limiting seat 3, and after aligning the two toggle handles 20, install the second side block 14 on one side of the closing block 11 on the top of the first side block 13. After releasing the toggle handle 20, the second spring 21 on the outside of the mounting rod 17 drives the sliders 19 on both sides to move to one side of the mounting ring 18, so that the fixing rod 16 on the top of the slider 19 is installed in the fixing groove 15, which is convenient for stable limiting auxiliary treatment of the patient's joints.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A joint limiting device for auxiliary treatment of orthopedics, characterized in that: include: A first placement plate (1), a second placement plate (2) is arranged on one side of the first placement plate (1), the tops of the first placement plate (1) and the second placement plate (2) are fixedly connected to a limiting seat (3), the opposite sides of the first placement plate (1) and the second placement plate (2) are provided with a placement groove (4), the interior of the placement groove (4) is provided with a first spring (5), the number of the first springs (5) is set to two, the first placement plate (1) and the second placement plate (2) are fixedly connected to a mounting block (6) on both sides, the interior of the mounting block (6) is slidably connected to a limiting rod (7), the number of the limiting rod (7) is set to two and is respectively arranged on both sides of the first placement plate (1) and the second placement plate (2), the bottoms of the first placement plate (1) and the second placement plate (2) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (10), and the first placement plate (1) and the second placement plate (2) are arranged above the hospital bed.

2. A joint limiting device for auxiliary treatment of orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side handles (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the limiting rod (7), and pull rods (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the first placement plate (1) and the second placement plate (2).

3. A joint limiting device for auxiliary treatment of orthopedics according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the limit seat (3) is rotatably connected to a closing block (11) via a hinge; the inner walls of the limit seat (3) and the closing block (11) are both semi-arc-shaped; and the inner walls of the limit seat (3) and the closing block (11) are both provided with latex blocks (12).

4. A joint limiting device for auxiliary treatment of orthopedics according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first side block (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit seat (3); a fixing rod (16) is movably connected to the top of the first side block (13); and the number of the fixing rods (16) is set to two and is in a sickle shape.

5. A joint limiting device for auxiliary treatment of orthopedics according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second side block (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the closing block (11), and a fixing groove (15) for cooperating with a fixing rod (16) is provided at the bottom of the second side block (14).

6. A joint limiting device for auxiliary treatment of orthopedics according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first side block (13) is fixedly connected to a mounting rod (17) inside, and mounting rings (18) are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer side of the mounting rod (17). A slider (19) is provided on one side of the mounting ring (18). The inside of the slider (19) is slidably connected to the mounting rod (17), and the top of the slider (19) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (16). A toggle handle (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (19). A second spring (21) is provided on the outer side of the mounting rod (17), and both ends of the second spring (21) are connected to the slider (19).

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