Highland barley huller

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of highland barley processing, and discloses a highland barley huller which comprises a device body, four corners of the outer bottom end of the device body are fixedly connected with fixed bottom frames, the inner bottom end of the device body is provided with an outer frame in a penetrating mode, and a placing assembly facilitating taking is arranged over the outer frame. According to the highland barley huller, by arranging the containing disc, the limiting transverse plate, the limiting seat, the sliding rail and the sliding side plate, hulled highland barley is collected in a unified mode, workers can conveniently take the highland barley in the later period, the highland barley and bran can be rapidly separated through a screen, the working efficiency of the huller is improved, and the problem that a large amount of bran is generated after hulling of the highland barley, and the hulling efficiency is improved is solved. The problems that bran is attached to the surface of highland barley and is not easy to separate, operation steps need to be added for processing treatment, the hulling efficiency of the highland barley is greatly reduced, and meanwhile workers cannot conveniently take the hulled highland barley are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highland barley processing, in particular to a highland barley peeling machine. Background Art

[0002] Highland barley contains nutrients such as protein, fat, starch, vitamin B, etc. It has a wide range of medicinal and nutritional value. It has the effects of regulating blood sugar, replenishing physical strength, and relieving constipation. In terms of highland barley processing, traditional processing technology is currently mainly used. The traditional processing technology is cumbersome, low in technical content, low in production efficiency, unstable product quality, and weak in market competitiveness. Traditional manual operation methods not only waste manpower and material resources, but also cannot meet the needs of large-scale production. It also limits the diversity and added value of highland barley processed products.

[0003] In recent years, with the advancement of science and technology and the development of industry, attempts have been made to introduce modern processing technology into highland barley processing. The highland barley is peeled by equipment to improve production efficiency and product quality, reduce production costs, and improve market competitiveness. However, a large amount of bran will be produced after the highland barley is peeled. The bran adheres to the surface of the highland barley and is not easy to separate. It is necessary to add operating steps for processing, which greatly reduces the efficiency of highland barley peeling. At the same time, it is inconvenient for staff to take the peeled highland barley.

[0004] Therefore, a novel highland barley peeling machine is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a highland barley peeling machine to solve the problem in the above background technology that a large amount of bran will be produced after highland barley peeling, the bran adheres to the surface of the highland barley and is not easy to separate, and additional operation steps need to be added for processing, which greatly reduces the highland barley peeling efficiency and is inconvenient for staff to take the peeled highland barley.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a highland barley peeling machine, comprising a device body, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the outside of the device body are fixedly connected to a fixed base frame, an outer frame is provided through the bottom end of the inside of the device body, and a placement component for easy access is provided just above the outer frame;

[0007] The placement assembly includes a placement plate, the placement plate passes through the front end of the device body, the front end of the placement plate is fixedly connected to a limited horizontal plate, the rear ends of both sides of the limited horizontal plate are fixedly connected to fixed rods, the front ends of both sides of the outside of the device body are fixedly connected to limited seats, the fixed rods are plugged and connected to the inside of the limited seats, the two sides of the placement plate are fixedly connected to sliding side plates, the two sides of the inside of the device body are symmetrically provided with grooves, the side walls of the grooves of the device body are fixedly connected to slide rails, and the sliding side plates are slidably connected to the outside of the slide rails;

[0008] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the limiting horizontal plate, and a screen is provided through the interior of the placement plate.

[0009] Preferably, a fan is provided through the front end of the outer frame, a first dust filter is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer frame, connecting outer plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the first dust filter, the top of the outer frame is hollow, a second dust filter is fixedly connected to the hollow part of the outer frame, and vertical plates are fixedly connected to the front ends of both sides of the device body.

[0010] Preferably, a slot is provided at the rear end of one side of the connecting outer plate, the slot is plugged and sleeved on the outside of the vertical plate, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the other side of the connecting outer plate.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of fastening bolts are transversely arranged inside the guide plate, a knob is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fastening bolt, and a clamp is movably connected to the inner side of the fastening bolt.

[0012] Preferably, an upper peeling plate is fixedly connected to the top of the device body, a lower peeling plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the device body, a linkage shaft is laterally movably connected to the inside of the device body, one side of the linkage shaft passes through the side wall of the device body and is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the lower peeling plate and the upper peeling plate are respectively located at both ends of the linkage shaft, and a feed pipe is provided through the top of the side wall of the device body.

[0013] Preferably, a hopper is provided through the top end of the feed pipe, a roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the linkage shaft, and a plurality of groups of peeling rollers are fixedly connected to the outside of the roller.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the upper peeling plate and the top end of the lower peeling plate are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of peeling teeth, and a plurality of groups of through grooves are transversely opened inside the lower peeling plate, and the peeling teeth and the through grooves are staggered.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the highland barley peeling machine not only realizes the function of easy taking and dust filtering, but also realizes the function of rapid peeling;

[0016] (1) A placement plate, a limit horizontal plate, a limit seat, a slide rail and a sliding side plate are provided, and the sliding side plate is sleeved and installed on the outside of the slide rail, and is stably pushed into the inside of the device body. The peeled highland barley is uniformly collected by the placement plate, which is convenient for the later staff to take the highland barley, improves the stability of the placement plate itself, and strengthens the connection force between the placement plate and the device body. Two sets of fixing rods are inserted and installed in the corresponding limit seats, and the placement plate can be fixed to ensure that the placement plate will not tilt or even fall off when collecting highland barley. The screen can be used to quickly separate highland barley from bran, thereby improving the working efficiency of the equipment;

[0017] (2) An outer frame, a fan, a first dust filter, a second dust filter, a connecting outer plate, a clamping plate and fastening bolts are provided, and the outer frame is placed through the inside of the device body. After the fan is running, the bran in the device body can be quickly sucked into the outer frame, which is convenient for centralized processing of the bran in the later stage. The first dust filter and the second dust filter cooperate with each other to ensure that the bran will not be discharged to the outside, and at the same time, particulate matter in the air will not invade the device body. The connecting outer plate is sleeved and installed on the outside of the side wall of the device body. The clamping plate is moved to the outside of the device body by fastening bolts to clamp and fix the outer frame in all directions;

[0018] (3) An upper peeling plate, a lower peeling plate, a through groove, a linkage shaft and peeling rollers are provided. After the linkage shaft rotates, multiple sets of peeling rollers fixed externally are used to push the barley upward, and the peeling teeth are used to peel the barley, thereby accelerating the peeling speed and improving work efficiency. The upper peeling plate and the lower peeling plate cooperate with each other to provide an efficient peeling processing space for the barley, and multiple sets of through grooves are used to facilitate the peeled barley to fall downward, thereby optimizing the linkage between the structures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the placement tray of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the outer frame structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the lower peeling plate of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Fixed base frame; 2. Device body; 3. Connecting outer plate; 4. Knob; 5. Limit seat; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Hopper; 8. Upper peeling plate; 9. Peeling teeth; 10. Peeling roller; 11. Linkage shaft; 12. Driving motor; 13. Roller; 14. Lower peeling plate; 15. Placement plate; 16. First dust filter; 17. Fan; 18. Outer frame; 19. Limiting horizontal plate; 20. Slide rail; 21. Sliding side plate; 22. Fixed rod; 23. Handle; 24. Second dust filter; 25. Guide plate; 26. Clamp; 27. Slot; 28. Fastening bolt; 29. ​​Through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A highland barley peeling machine comprises a device body 2, four corners of the bottom of the outside of the device body 2 are fixedly connected with a fixed base frame 1, an outer frame 18 is provided through the bottom of the inside of the device body 2, and a placement component for easy access is provided just above the outer frame 18;

[0026] The placement component includes a placement plate 15, the placement plate 15 passes through the front end of the device body 2, the front end of the placement plate 15 is fixedly connected to a limit horizontal plate 19, the rear ends of both sides of the limit horizontal plate 19 are fixedly connected to fixed rods 22, the front ends of both sides of the outside of the device body 2 are fixedly connected to the limit seat 5, the fixed rods 22 are plugged and connected to the inside of the limit seat 5, the two sides of the placement plate 15 are fixedly connected to sliding side plates 21, the two sides of the inside of the device body 2 are symmetrically provided with grooves, the side walls of the grooves of the device body 2 are fixedly connected to the slide rails 20, and the sliding side plates 21 are slidably connected to the outside of the slide rails 20;

[0027] A handle 23 is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the limiting horizontal plate 19, and a screen is provided through the interior of the placement plate 15;

[0028] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when in use, the sliding side plate 21 is installed on the outside of the slide rail 20, and the placement plate 15 is stably pushed into the interior of the device body 2 through the handle 23 until the fixing rod 22 is inserted and fixed in the corresponding limit seat 5, thereby ensuring the stability of the placement plate 15 itself, collecting the peeled barley, and the bran passes through the screen into the outer frame 18.

[0029] Embodiment 2: A fan 17 is provided through the front end of the outer frame 18, a first dust filter 16 is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer frame 18, and both sides of the first dust filter 16 are fixedly connected to the connecting outer plate 3, the top of the outer frame 18 is hollow, and a second dust filter 24 is fixedly connected to the hollow part of the outer frame 18, and vertical plates are fixedly connected to the front ends of both sides of the device body 2;

[0030] A slot 27 is provided at the rear end of one side of the outer plate 3, and the slot 27 is inserted and sleeved on the outside of the vertical plate, and a guide plate 25 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the other side of the outer plate 3;

[0031] Two sets of fastening bolts 28 are transversely arranged inside the guide plate 25, the outer side of the fastening bolts 28 is fixedly connected to the knob 4, and the inner side of the fastening bolts 28 is movably connected to the clamping plate 26;

[0032] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, when in use, the outer frame 18 is placed through the bottom end of the device body 2, and the slot 27 connected to the rear end of the outer plate 3 is inserted and fixed to the outside of the vertical plate. At the same time, the knob 4 is rotated in sequence to drive the fastening bolt 28 to move toward the center inside the guide plate 25 until the clamping plate 26 is attached to the outside of the device body 2, fixing the outer frame 18 at the current position. After the fan 17 is running, the bran in the device body 2 can be sucked into the inside of the outer frame 18 through air flow, which is convenient for subsequent centralized processing.

[0033] Embodiment 3: An upper peeling plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the device body 2, a lower peeling plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the device body 2, a linkage shaft 11 is movably connected to the inside of the device body 2, one side of the linkage shaft 11 passes through the side wall of the device body 2 and is fixedly connected to a drive motor 12, the lower peeling plate 14 and the upper peeling plate 8 are respectively located at both ends of the linkage shaft 11, and a feed pipe 6 is provided through the top of the side wall of the device body 2;

[0034] A hopper 7 is provided through the top of the feed pipe 6, a roller 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the linkage shaft 11, and multiple groups of peeling rollers 10 are fixedly connected to the outside of the roller 13;

[0035] The bottom end of the upper peeling plate 8 and the top end of the lower peeling plate 14 are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of peeling teeth 9, and a plurality of groups of through grooves 29 are horizontally opened inside the lower peeling plate 14, and the peeling teeth 9 and the through grooves 29 are staggered;

[0036] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, when in use, the driving motor 12 drives the linkage shaft 11 to rotate, and the multiple groups of peeling rollers 10 fixed outside thereof rotate accordingly, pushing the barley upward, and peeling it through the peeling teeth 9 of the upper peeling plate 8. At the same time, the lower peeling plate 14 can perform secondary peeling, and the peeled barley falls onto the surface of the placement plate 15 through the through groove 29.

[0037] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the sliding side plate 21 is sleeved and installed on the outside of the slide rail 20, and the placement plate 15 is stably pushed to the inside of the device body 2 through the handle 23 until the fixing rod 22 is inserted and fixed in the corresponding limit seat 5, and the outer frame 18 is placed at the bottom of the inside of the device body 2, and the slot 27 connected to the rear end of the outer plate 3 is inserted and fixed on the outside of the vertical plate, and the knob 4 is turned in turn to drive the fastening bolt 28 to move toward the center inside the guide plate 25 until the clamping plate 26 is attached to the outside of the device body 2, and the outer frame 18 is fixed. Fixed in the current position, highland barley is poured into the hopper 7 and introduced into the interior of the device body 2 through the feed pipe 6. After the driving motor 12 is running, it drives the linkage shaft 11 to rotate, and the multiple groups of peeling rollers 10 fixed outside it rotate accordingly, pushing the highland barley upward, and peeling is carried out by the peeling teeth 9 of the upper peeling plate 8. At the same time, the lower peeling plate 14 can perform secondary peeling. The peeled highland barley falls on the surface of the placement plate 15 through the through groove 29. After the fan 17 is running, the bran in the device body 2 can be sucked into the interior of the outer frame 18 through the air flow, which is convenient for centralized processing at the later stage.

[0038] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A highland barley peeling machine, comprising a device body (2), characterized in that: The four corners of the outer bottom of the device body (2) are fixedly connected to a fixed base frame (1), the inner bottom of the device body (2) is penetrated by an outer frame (18), and a placement component for easy access is arranged directly above the outer frame (18); The placement component comprises a placement plate (15), the placement plate (15) passes through the front end of the device body (2), the front end of the placement plate (15) is fixedly connected to a limit horizontal plate (19), the rear ends of both sides of the limit horizontal plate (19) are fixedly connected to fixed rods (22), the front ends of both sides of the outside of the device body (2) are fixedly connected to the limit seat (5), the fixed rods (22) are plugged and connected to the inside of the limit seat (5), the two sides of the placement plate (15) are fixedly connected to sliding side plates (21), the two sides of the inside of the device body (2) are symmetrically provided with grooves, the side walls of the grooves of the device body (2) are fixedly connected to slide rails (20), and the sliding side plates (21) are slidably connected to the outside of the slide rails (20).

2. A highland barley peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (23) is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the limiting horizontal plate (19), and a screen is provided through the interior of the placement plate (15).

3. A highland barley peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (17) is provided through the front end of the outer frame (18); a first dust filter (16) is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer frame (18); both sides of the first dust filter (16) are fixedly connected to connecting outer plates (3); the top of the outer frame (18) is hollow; a second dust filter (24) is fixedly connected to the hollow portion of the outer frame (18); and vertical plates are fixedly connected to the front ends of both sides of the device body (2).

4. A highland barley peeling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slot (27) is provided at the rear end of one side of the connecting outer plate (3), and the slot (27) is inserted and sleeved on the outside of the vertical plate. A guide plate (25) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the other side of the connecting outer plate (3).

5. A highland barley peeling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of fastening bolts (28) are arranged transversely through the interior of the guide plate (25); the outer sides of the fastening bolts (28) are fixedly connected to the knobs (4); and the inner sides of the fastening bolts (28) are movably connected to the clamping plates (26).

6. A highland barley peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper peeling plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the device body (2), a lower peeling plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the device body (2), a linkage shaft (11) is laterally movably connected to the inside of the device body (2), one side of the linkage shaft (11) passes through the side wall of the device body (2) and is fixedly connected to a drive motor (12), the lower peeling plate (14) and the upper peeling plate (8) are respectively located at two ends of the linkage shaft (11), and a feed pipe (6) is provided through the top of the side wall of the device body (2).

7. A highland barley peeling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A hopper (7) is provided through the top end of the feed pipe (6), a roller (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the linkage shaft (11), and a plurality of groups of peeling rollers (10) are fixedly connected to the outside of the roller (13).

8. A highland barley peeling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the upper peeling plate (8) and the top end of the lower peeling plate (14) are both fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of peeling teeth (9), and a plurality of groups of through grooves (29) are transversely opened inside the lower peeling plate (14), and the peeling teeth (9) and the through grooves (29) are arranged in an alternating manner.

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