Cyclone with quantitative feeding function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of non-metallic mineral product manufacturing, in particular to a cyclone with a quantitative feeding function, which comprises a fixed base, a support frame is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the fixed base, a cyclone body is mounted in the support frame, a component box is slidably mounted at the upper end of the support frame, and the component box is provided with a feeding port. And a partition plate is rotationally installed in the component box body, a splash-proof plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the top sealing cover, and a protection cover is slidably installed at the upper end of the top sealing cover. According to the improved cyclone with the quantitative feeding function, a rotating motor is matched with an upper rotating rod to drive a partition plate to rotate in a component box body, liquid is injected into a gap between the component box body and the partition plate in cooperation with an upper flow guide valve pipe, a splash-proof plate and other parts, and the effect that the amount of the liquid entering the cyclone can be controlled when the cyclone is used is achieved; therefore, quantitative operation is carried out, the situations of jamming, insufficient separation and the like during use are avoided, and the use efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of non-metallic mineral product manufacturing, in particular to a cyclone with a quantitative feeding function. Background Art

[0002] Fluid cyclone is a common separation and classification equipment, which usually uses the principle of centrifugal sedimentation. When the two-phase mixed liquid to be separated enters the cyclone from the periphery of the cyclone at a certain pressure, a strong three-dimensional elliptical strong rotational shear turbulent motion is generated. Due to the difference in particle size between coarse particles and fine particles, they are subject to different centrifugal forces, centripetal buoyancy, fluid drag, etc. Under the action of centrifugal sedimentation, most of the coarse particles are discharged through the bottom flow port of the cyclone, while most of the fine particles are discharged from the overflow pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of separation and classification.

[0003] At present, the existing fluid cyclones are mostly used to directly introduce the fluid into the cyclone and then perform the separation operation. This method of use does not control the amount of liquid entering the cyclone, which leads to insufficient liquid separation when the device is used, so that the discharged liquid is still mixed. Especially when the liquid is relatively thick or there are many mixed types, the mixing will be more obvious, resulting in the need for secondary processing of the liquid, which is likely to affect the use efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cyclone with a quantitative feeding function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cyclone with a quantitative feeding function, comprising a fixed base, a support frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed base, a cyclone body is installed inside the support frame, a component box is slidably installed on the upper end of the support frame, a partition plate is rotatably installed inside the component box, a capping cover is slidably installed on the upper end of the component box, a splash plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the capping cover, and a protective cover is slidably installed on the upper end of the capping cover.

[0005] Further preferably, support legs are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the outer surface of the component box, and the component box is slidably mounted by matching the support legs with the grooves on the upper side of the support frame.

[0006] Further preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly installed inside the partition plate, and a rotating motor is rotatably installed on the upper end of the rotating rod.

[0007] Further preferably, the rotating motor is mounted on the upper end of the capping cover, and a fixing ring is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the capping cover.

[0008] Further preferably, the protective cover is slidably mounted above the fixed base by cooperating with the fixed ring, and the partition plate can be driven to rotate in the component box by a rotating motor cooperating with a rotating rod.

[0009] Further preferably, a storage compartment is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the protective cover, a diversion valve tube is fixedly mounted on the side end of the storage compartment, and the diversion valve tube is installed toward the splash plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] In the utility model, the dividing plate is driven to rotate inside the component box by rotating the motor in cooperation with the rotating rod, and the liquid is injected into the gap between the component box and the dividing plate in cooperation with the guide valve pipe, the splash plate and other parts, so that the device can control the amount of liquid entering the cyclone when in use, thereby performing quantitative operation on it, ensuring that jamming and insufficient separation will not occur during use, thereby improving the use efficiency of the device.

[0012] In the utility model, the fixed base, support frame, component box body and support legs, top cover, protective cover and other parts are designed to cooperate with each other, so that the device is spliced ​​with multiple parts, so that when some parts are damaged, they can be disassembled in time, thereby facilitating their rapid replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed base structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the component box structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the capping cover of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. fixed base; 11. support frame; 12. cyclone body; 13. component box; 14. support leg; 15. rotating rod; 16. partition plate; 17. rotating motor; 2. capping cover; 21. fixing ring; 22. splash plate; 23. protective cover; 24. storage compartment; 25. diversion valve pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a cyclone with a quantitative feeding function, comprising a fixed base 1, a support frame 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed base 1, a cyclone body 12 is installed inside the support frame 11, a component box 13 is slidably installed on the upper end of the support frame 11, a partition plate 16 is rotatably installed inside the component box 13, a capping cover 2 is slidably installed on the upper end of the component box 13, a splash plate 22 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the capping cover 2, and a protective cover 23 is slidably installed on the upper end of the capping cover 2.

[0020] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, support legs 14 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the outer surface of the component box 13, and the component box 13 is slidably installed by cooperating with the support legs 14 and the grooves on the top of the support frame 11. This structure can quickly slide and install the component box 13 when in use through the four support legs 14 installed on the outer surface of the component box 13 cooperating with the grooves opened at the four corners above the support frame 11. At the same time, a gap is left between the component box 13 and the support frame 11, so that the user can observe the liquid that has fallen in and make timely adjustments.

[0021] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a rotating rod 15 is fixedly installed inside the partition plate 16, and a rotating motor 17 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the rotating rod 15. This structure can drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate through the rotating motor 17, thereby driving the partition plate 16 to rotate inside the component box 13, and then cooperate with the inner wall of the component box 13 to form independent and movable spaces.

[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the rotating motor 17 is installed on the upper end of the capping cover 2, and a fixing ring 21 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the capping cover 2. This structure can be opened inside the capping cover 2 to isolate the rotating motor 17 above the capping cover 2 while rotating the rotating rod 15 and the partition plate 16 in the component box 13, and then cooperate with the protective cover 23 to protect the rotating motor 17 and extend its service life.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1As shown, the protective cover 23 is slidably installed above the fixed base 1 by cooperating with the fixed ring 21, and the partition plate 16 can be driven to rotate in the component box 13 by the rotating motor 17 cooperating with the rotating rod 15. This structure can achieve rapid installation and disassembly through the cooperation between the protective cover 23 and the fixed ring 21, and facilitates the rapid disassembly and maintenance of the rotating motor 17 inside the protective cover 23.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a storage compartment 24 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the protective cover 23, and a diverter valve tube 25 is fixedly installed on the side end of the storage compartment 24. The diverter valve tube 25 is installed toward the splash plate 22. This structure can drive the storage compartment 24 above the protective cover 23 to store the liquid to be separated in advance, and then cooperate with the diverter valve tube 25 to guide it, and then cooperate with the rotating motor 17 to adjust the rotation speed of the partition plate 16, so as to realize the control of the amount of liquid in the gap between each partition plate 16 and the component box body 13, thereby improving the use efficiency of the device.

[0025] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the cyclone with quantitative feeding function is used, the working process is as follows:

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, when using, the user first places the device on a horizontal surface, picks up the fixed base 1, installs the support frame 11 on the fixed base 1, and then installs the cyclone body 12 inside the support frame 11, then picks up the component box 13, installs the support legs 14 on the four corners of the outer surface of the component box 13, then picks up the rotating rod 15, installs the rotating motor 17 on the rotating rod 15, installs the partition plate 16 on the outer surface of the rotating rod 15, and then installs the assembled rotating rod 15 and other parts to the component box 13, then the user takes up the capping cover 2, installs the fixing ring 21 on the top of the capping cover 2, then installs the splash plate 22 on the top of the capping cover 2, then installs the protective cover 23 on the top of the capping cover 2, installs the storage compartment 24 on the top of the protective cover 23, installs the diversion valve pipe 25 on the side end of the storage compartment 24, then installs the assembled capping cover 2 and other parts on the top of the component box body 13, installs the rotating motor 17 through the internal hole of the capping cover 2 on the top of the capping cover 2, then matches the protective cover 23 with the fixing ring 21 cover Above the rotating motor 17, the assembled component box 13 and other parts are matched along the supporting legs 14 and the grooves above the supporting frame 11, and are installed above the supporting frame 11. When the user needs to use the device, the user pours the liquid to be separated into the storage chamber 24, and then starts the rotating motor 17. The rotating motor 17 cooperates with the rotating rod 15 to drive the partition plate 16 to rotate inside the component box 13. During the rotation, the liquid inside the storage chamber 24 will flow from the diversion valve pipe 25 to the splash plate 22 to the partition plate 16. In the gap between the component box 13, the partition plate 16 then rotates to drive the liquid in the gap to rotate in the component box 13, so that the bottom opening of the component box 13 on the other side falls into the support frame 11. Since the partition plate 16 is centrally symmetrical, the pores inside the component box 13 are all of the same size, so that the liquid falling into the holes below is evenly divided and quantitatively divided, and then the liquid falling into the support frame 11 will be collected and gathered by the support frame 11, and then enter the cyclone body 12 for separation, and then flow out from the bottom.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cyclone with a quantitative feeding function, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: A support frame (11) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed base (1), a cyclone body (12) is mounted inside the support frame (11), a component box (13) is slidably mounted on the upper end of the support frame (11), a partition plate (16) is rotatably mounted inside the component box (13), a capping cover (2) is slidably mounted on the upper end of the component box (13), a splash plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the capping cover (2), and a protective cover (23) is slidably mounted on the upper end of the capping cover (2).

2. The cyclone with quantitative feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (14) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the outer surface of the component box (13), and the component box (13) is slidably mounted by matching the support legs (14) with the slots on the upper side of the support frame (11).

3. The cyclone with quantitative feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (15) is fixedly mounted inside the partition plate (16), and a rotating motor (17) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the rotating rod (15).

4. The cyclone with quantitative feeding function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating motor (17) is mounted on the upper end of the capping cover (2), and a fixing ring (21) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the capping cover (2).

5. The cyclone with quantitative feeding function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective cover (23) is slidably mounted above the fixed base (1) by cooperating with the fixed ring (21), and the partition plate (16) can be driven to rotate in the component box (13) by cooperating with the rotating rod (15) through the rotating motor (17).

6. The cyclone with quantitative feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage compartment (24) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the protection cover (23), a diversion valve pipe (25) is fixedly mounted on the side end of the storage compartment (24), and the diversion valve pipe (25) is mounted toward the splash plate (22).

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