Automatic plastic pin calibration system
By designing an automatic calibration system for glue needles including a three-axis dispensing machine, positioning components and electronic control systems, the inaccuracy of glue needles caused by deviations in the calibration system of the dispensing machine is solved, and the precise control and automatic calibration of glue needles are achieved, and the quality of glue dispensing is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420614224.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing glue dispensers, the calibration system will deviate over time, resulting in inaccurate calibration of the glue needle, which will affect the quality of the glue dispensing.
An automatic calibration system for glue needles is designed, including a base plate, an electronic control system, a three-axis dispensing machine, an X-axis positioning assembly, a Y-axis positioning assembly and a positioning assembly. With these components in mind, the system can automatically detect and adjust the height and shape of the needle to ensure its accuracy on the X-axis and Y-axis.
Accurate control and automatic calibration of the height, appearance and position of the glue needle are achieved, improving the accuracy and consistency of the glue dispensing, and extending the service life of the calibration system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222842405U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to hardware machinery industry equipment, in particular to an automatic glue needle calibration system. Background Art
[0002] The dispensing machine needs to be calibrated frequently during use to achieve accurate dispensing. When the calibration device is used for a long time, the calibration system will deviate, causing the glue needle calibrated by the deviated calibration system to deviate, resulting in a decrease in dispensing quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above situation, it is necessary to provide a glue needle automatic calibration system that solves at least one of the above problems, including:
[0004] Base plate;
[0005] Electronic control system;
[0006] A three-axis glue dispensing machine arranged on the bottom plate is provided with a glue needle, and the three-axis glue dispensing machine is connected to the electronic control system signal;
[0007] and a positioning assembly arranged on the bottom plate, including an X-axis positioning assembly, a Y-axis positioning assembly and a positioning assembly, wherein the X-axis positioning assembly, the Y-axis positioning assembly and the positioning assembly are connected to the electric control system signal;
[0008] Among them, the X-axis positioning component is used to detect the height of the glue needle and the shape of the glue needle in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis positioning component is used to detect the shape of the glue needle in the Y-axis direction, and the positioning component is used to detect the direction position of the X-axis positioning component and the Y-axis positioning component.
[0009] Preferably, the X-axis positioning assembly includes an X-axis side camera, an X-axis backlight source and a first turning head. The X-axis side camera is arranged along the Y-axis of the three-axis dispensing machine. The X-axis side camera is connected to the first turning head, and the first turning head is arranged relative to the X-axis backlight source.
[0010] Preferably, the Y-axis positioning component includes a Y-axis side camera and a Y-axis backlight source, the Y-axis side camera is arranged along the Y-axis of the three-axis dispensing machine, and the Y-axis backlight source is arranged relative to the Y-axis side camera.
[0011] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a positioning camera, a second turning head and a bottom light source, the positioning camera is connected to the second turning head, and the bottom light source and the second turning head are arranged relative to each other.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a positioning auxiliary light source, which is arranged on the positioning camera.
[0013] Preferably, the three-axis dispensing machine is provided with a Y-axis horizontal adjustment structure.
[0014] Preferably, the three-axis dispensing machine is provided with an X-axis horizontal adjustment structure.
[0015] Preferably, the Y-axis horizontal adjustment structure and the X-axis horizontal adjustment structure are both nut-adjusted through an X-axis positioning component and a Y-axis positioning component.
[0016] Preferably, it also includes a protective cover, which is arranged on the outside of the three-axis dispensing machine and the positioning component.
[0017] The glue needle is glued by the X-axis positioning component and the Y-axis positioning component to ensure the accuracy of the glue needle on the X-axis and Y-axis. The X-axis positioning component and the Y-axis positioning component are positioned by the positioning component to ensure the accuracy of the measurement function of the X-axis positioning component and the Y-axis positioning component, thereby further ensuring the dispensing accuracy of the glue needle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Electronic control system; 3. Three-axis dispensing machine; 4. Side assembly; 41. X-axis side assembly; 411. X-axis side camera; 412. X-axis backlight source; 413. First turning head; 42. Y-axis side assembly; 421. Y-axis side camera; 422. Y-axis backlight source; 43. Positioning assembly; 431. Positioning camera; 432. Second turning head; 433. Bottom light source; 5. Positioning auxiliary light source; 6. Glue needle.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a first-view structural diagram of the automatic glue needle calibration system of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram from a second viewing angle of the automatic glue needle calibration system of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side assembly of an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the following is a further detailed description of the automatic calibration system for glue needles of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of this utility, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0025] See also Figure 1 The automatic glue needle calibration system of the embodiment of the utility model includes: a base plate; an electronic control system; a three-axis glue dispensing machine arranged on the base plate, provided with a glue needle, and the three-axis glue dispensing machine is connected to the electronic control system signal; and a positioning component arranged on the base plate, including an X-axis positioning component, a Y-axis positioning component and a positioning component, the X-axis positioning component, the Y-axis positioning component and the positioning component are connected to the electronic control system signal, wherein the X-axis positioning component is used to detect the height of the glue needle and the shape of the glue needle in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis positioning component is used to detect the shape of the glue needle in the Y-axis direction, and the positioning component is used to detect the direction position of the X-axis positioning component and the Y-axis positioning component.
[0026] In the above embodiment, the glue needle automatic calibration system uses the bottom plate as a base, is equipped with an electronic control system as a central controller, and is provided with a three-axis glue dispenser, an X-axis positioning component, a Y-axis positioning component and a positioning component on the bottom plate. The working process of the system is shown below. The electronic control system first receives signals from the three-axis glue dispenser. These signals include the position and movement information of the glue needle. The electronic control system controls the movement of the three-axis glue dispenser according to these signals, so that the glue needle can be accurately moved to the target position. At the same time, the electronic control system also controls the X-axis positioning component and the Y-axis positioning component to start working. The X-axis positioning component takes a photo of the glue needle through the X-axis side camera, and detects the height of the glue needle and the shape of the glue needle in the X-axis direction. The Y-axis positioning component takes a photo of the glue needle through the Y-axis side camera, and detects the shape of the glue needle in the Y-axis direction. The positioning component also takes a photo and feeds it back to the system through the electronic control system. The positioning camera works in conjunction with the second turning head and the bottom light source to accurately detect the direction and position of the X-axis positioning component and the Y-axis positioning component. If the electronic control system finds that the height, shape or position of the glue needle is deviated through the photos fed back by the positioning component, it will adjust and correct it according to the preset algorithm to achieve automatic calibration of the glue needle. During the whole process, the electronic control system is also responsible for sending the working data of the three-axis dispensing machine, X-axis positioning component, Y-axis positioning component and positioning component to external equipment for subsequent data analysis and processing. The system realizes precise control and automatic calibration of the height, shape and position of the glue needle through the cooperation of the bottom plate and the electronic control system, providing a highly automated solution for dispensing operations in industrial production.
[0027] In addition, the system may also be equipped with other auxiliary devices, such as a temperature control device to control the working temperature of the three-axis dispensing machine and the positioning component, a protective cover to prevent dust and other impurities from entering, a cleaning device to regularly clean the surface of the three-axis dispensing machine and the positioning component, an abnormality detection device to monitor the normal operation of the system, and a maintenance device to regularly maintain the three-axis dispensing machine and the positioning component, etc., which are not limited here.
[0028] In another embodiment, the X-axis positioning component includes an X-axis side camera, an X-axis backlight source and a first turning head. The X-axis side camera is arranged along the Y-axis of the three-axis dispensing machine. The X-axis side camera is connected to the first turning head, and the first turning head is arranged relative to the X-axis backlight source.
[0029] In the above embodiment, the X-axis side camera is arranged on the Y-axis of the three-axis dispensing machine, and the X-axis side camera is connected to the first turning head, so as to capture the shape of the glue needle in the X-axis direction. After the glue needle is illuminated, the X-axis side camera will take a photo of the glue needle and feed it back to the system through the electronic control system. The electronic control system detects whether the shape of the glue needle in the X-axis direction meets the standard based on the shape of the glue needle in the photo. If there is a deviation, the electronic control system will adjust and correct it according to the preset algorithm to realize automatic calibration of the glue needle in the X-axis direction.
[0030] In another embodiment, the Y-axis positioning component includes a Y-axis side camera and a Y-axis backlight source. The Y-axis side camera is arranged along the Y-axis of the three-axis dispensing machine, and the Y-axis backlight source is arranged relative to the Y-axis side camera.
[0031] In the above embodiment, the Y-axis side camera is arranged on the Y-axis of the three-axis dispensing machine, and can capture the shape of the glue needle in the Y-axis direction. The Y-axis backlight light source is arranged relative to the position of the Y-axis side camera. When the Y-axis side camera captures the glue needle, the Y-axis backlight light source will illuminate the glue needle to provide lighting for the side camera. After the glue needle is illuminated, the Y-axis side camera will take a photo of the glue needle and feed it back to the system through the electronic control system. The electronic control system detects whether the shape of the glue needle in the Y-axis direction meets the standard based on the shape of the glue needle in the photo. If there is a deviation, the electronic control system will adjust and correct it according to the preset algorithm to realize automatic calibration of the glue needle in the Y-axis direction.
[0032] It should be noted that, by connecting the first turning head via the X-axis side camera, the X-axis side camera and the Y-axis side camera are on the same horizontal line, thereby achieving the purpose of saving space.
[0033] In another embodiment, the positioning assembly includes a positioning camera, a second turning head and a bottom light source, the positioning camera is connected to the second turning head, and the bottom light source and the second turning head are arranged relative to each other.
[0034] In the above embodiment, the bottom light source is arranged relative to the position of the second turning head. When it is necessary to take a photo of the positioning assembly, the second turning head will adjust its position so that the bottom light source illuminates the area that the positioning camera needs to take. After receiving the illumination signal, the positioning camera starts taking photos of the X-axis positioning assembly and the Y-axis positioning assembly. These photos will be fed back to the system through the electronic control system. After receiving the photos, the electronic control system uses a preset algorithm to analyze and process the photos. By comparing the position changes of the positioning assemblies in the photos, the electronic control system can accurately detect the direction positions of the X-axis positioning assembly and the Y-axis positioning assembly. If the electronic control system detects that there is a deviation in the position of the glue needle, it will automatically adjust and correct it according to the preset algorithm. This adjustment and correction can ensure that the position of the glue needle in space is accurate and correct.
[0035] In another embodiment, a positioning auxiliary light source is further included, which is arranged on the positioning camera.
[0036] In the above embodiments, the positioning auxiliary light source improves the quality and recognition of the image captured by the positioning component by enhancing the lighting, thereby facilitating more accurate automatic calibration.
[0037] In another embodiment, the three-axis dispensing machine is provided with a Y-axis horizontal adjustment structure, and the three-axis dispensing machine is provided with an X-axis horizontal adjustment structure. The Y-axis horizontal adjustment structure and the X-axis horizontal adjustment structure are both nut adjusted through the X-axis positioning component and the Y-axis positioning component.
[0038] In the above embodiment, the Y-axis horizontal adjustment structure: by rotating the nut, the relative position of the Y-axis horizontal adjustment structure can be changed, thereby adjusting the position of the Y-axis in the horizontal direction. The X-axis positioning component will capture the shape of the glue needle in the Y-axis direction and feed back the captured image to the electronic control system. The electronic control system determines whether the position of the Y-axis needs to be adjusted based on the preset algorithm and the captured image. If adjustment is required, the electronic control system will control the rotation of the nut to adjust the position of the Y-axis until the captured image meets the preset standard. The function of the X-axis horizontal adjustment structure is the same as that of the Y-axis horizontal adjustment structure.
[0039] In another embodiment, a protective cover is further included, which is arranged on the outside of the three-axis dispensing machine and the positioning component.
[0040] In the above embodiment, the main function of the protective cover is to protect the three-axis dispensing machine and the positioning component from the influence and damage of the external environment. The protective cover is made of materials with good corrosion resistance, wear resistance, insulation and other properties to ensure that it can effectively protect the internal equipment and components. The design and structure of the protective cover can be determined according to actual needs, but usually factors such as ventilation, heat dissipation, and convenient disassembly and installation are taken into consideration. During operation, the protective cover can prevent dust, impurities, water vapor, etc. from entering the three-axis dispensing machine and the positioning component to ensure its normal operation and accuracy.
[0041] In addition, the protective cover can prevent dangerous situations such as accidental electric shock and mechanical damage, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the equipment.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A glue needle automatic calibration system, characterized by: include: Base plate; Electronic control system; A three-axis glue dispensing machine arranged on the bottom plate is provided with a glue needle, and the three-axis glue dispensing machine is connected to the electronic control system signal; and a positioning assembly arranged on the bottom plate, including an X-axis positioning assembly, a Y-axis positioning assembly and a positioning assembly, wherein the X-axis positioning assembly, the Y-axis positioning assembly and the positioning assembly are connected to the electric control system signal; Among them, the X-axis positioning component is used to detect the height of the glue needle and the shape of the glue needle in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis positioning component is used to detect the shape of the glue needle in the Y-axis direction, and the positioning component is used to detect the direction position of the X-axis positioning component and the Y-axis positioning component.
2. The automatic glue needle calibration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-axis positioning component includes an X-axis side camera, an X-axis backlight source and a first turning head. The X-axis side camera is arranged along the Y-axis of the three-axis dispensing machine. The X-axis side camera is connected to the first turning head, and the first turning head is arranged relative to the X-axis backlight source.
3. The automatic glue needle calibration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Y-axis positioning component includes a Y-axis side camera and a Y-axis backlight source. The Y-axis side camera is arranged along the Y-axis of the three-axis dispensing machine, and the Y-axis backlight source is arranged relative to the Y-axis side camera.
4. The automatic glue needle calibration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes a positioning camera, a second turning head and a bottom light source. The positioning camera is connected to the second turning head, and the bottom light source is arranged relative to the second turning head.
5. The automatic glue needle calibration system according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning auxiliary light source, which is arranged on the positioning camera.
6. The automatic glue needle calibration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-axis dispensing machine is provided with a Y-axis horizontal adjustment structure.
7. The automatic glue needle calibration system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The three-axis dispensing machine is provided with an X-axis horizontal adjustment structure.
8. The automatic glue needle calibration system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The Y-axis horizontal adjustment structure and the X-axis horizontal adjustment structure are both adjusted by nuts.
9. The automatic glue needle calibration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a protective cover, which is arranged on the outside of the three-axis dispensing machine and the positioning component.