Plant raw material cleaning device
By introducing rollers and conveyor belts driven by servo motors into the plant raw material cleaning device, the rotation of the rotary plate and the tumbling of the plant raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the slide rail, the problems of plant raw materials sliding down and the slide rail blockage are solved, and efficient collection and cleaning of plant raw materials are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421402475.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
During the cleaning of plant raw materials, when the plant raw materials have leaves, it is easy to slide on the slide rail, which causes the slide rail to be blocked, affecting the collection of plant raw materials and the normal use of the cleaning machine.
A plant raw material cleaning device is designed, including rollers and conveyor belts driven by a servo motor. The plant raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the slide rail are moved into the collection frame through the rotation of the rotary plate to avoid long-term adhesion and blockage.
It improves the collection efficiency of plant raw materials, avoids the blockage of slide rails, ensures the normal cleaning of plant raw materials, and improves the use effect and working efficiency of the cleaning machine.
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Figure CN222842771U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a plant material cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] When some plant raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine are used, they are first cleaned in a cleaning machine to facilitate storage or further processing.
[0003] When a traditional cleaning machine is used to clean plant raw materials, first of all, when using the cleaning machine to clean the plant raw materials, the controller is operated to start the cleaning machine, and then the plant raw materials are poured into the feed hopper. At this time, the plant raw materials will be cleaned in the cleaning machine to remove stains on the surface, and then they will go out from one side of the slide rail. However, in actual use, it is found that some plant raw materials have leaves and then slide on the slide rail. Because of the presence of water stains, they will adhere to the inner wall of the slide rail, causing the slide rail to be blocked, affecting the collection of plant raw materials, and also affecting the normal use and work efficiency of the cleaning machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that some plant raw materials have leaves and when they slide down the slide rail, they will adhere to the inner wall of the slide rail due to the presence of water stains, causing the slide rail to be blocked, affecting the collection of the plant raw materials and also affecting the normal use and working efficiency of the cleaning machine, and a plant raw material cleaning device is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a plant material cleaning device, including a cleaning machine, a controller is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning machine, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning machine, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the cleaning machine, an auxiliary device is arranged on the surface of the slide rail, the auxiliary device includes a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the slide rail, a roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, mounting plates are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the slide rail, rotating rods are respectively penetrated and connected to the surfaces of the two mounting plates, a plurality of evenly distributed rotating plates are fixedly connected to the circular arc surface of the rotating rod, a conveyor belt is arranged on the circular arc surface of the rotating rod, and the inner wall of the conveyor belt is rollingly connected to the circular arc surface of the roller.
[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the cleaning machine cleans the plant raw materials, the plant raw materials can be collected more efficiently, and are not easy to adhere to the slide rail for a long time, causing accumulation and blockage on the slide rail, affecting the normal cleaning of the plant raw materials, and improving the use effect and work efficiency of the cleaning machine.
[0007] Preferably, bearings are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two mounting plates respectively, the outer rings of the bearings are fixedly connected to the mounting plates, and the inner rings of the bearings are fixedly connected to the rotating rod.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: through the arrangement of the bearing, it is not easy for rotational friction to occur between the rotating rod and the mounting plate, thereby making the rotating rod less likely to be damaged, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the rotating plate.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to one side surface of the slide rail, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rod, and an output end of the electric telescopic rod abuts against the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: through the setting of the electric telescopic rod, the conveyor belt can always be kept in a taut state when in use, thereby better driving the rotating rod to rotate and improving the use effect of the auxiliary device.
[0011] Preferably, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is clamped with the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are: through the setting of the clamping plate, the electric telescopic rod can squeeze the conveyor belt more stably, thereby improving the use effect of the electric telescopic rod and better maintaining the stable rotation of the rotating rod.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed strip holes are respectively formed on the surfaces of the plurality of rotating plates.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: through the arrangement of the strip holes, the wind resistance can be reduced as much as possible when the rotating plate rotates, and the rotating plate can be rotated faster and more stably, thereby improving the use effect of the rotating plate.
[0015] Preferably, a protective device is provided on the surface of the feed hopper, and the protective device includes a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed hopper, the surface of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and a protective plate is fixedly connected to a side surface of the rotating shaft.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that during the use of the cleaning machine, the plant raw materials are more stably present in the cleaning machine and are not easily splashed out from the feed hopper, thereby improving the use effect of the cleaning machine.
[0017] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate, and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are provided on the surface of the handle.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: through the setting of the handle, the protective plate can be turned over more conveniently and quickly, and the plant raw materials can be better prevented from jumping out of the feed hopper, thereby improving the convenience of using the protective device.
[0019] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side surface of the protective plate, a fixing column is fixedly connected to one side surface of the feed hopper, and the fixing column is snap-fitted to an inner wall of the fixing frame.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: through the clamping arrangement of the fixing column and the fixing frame, the protective plate is more stably shielded on the surface of the feed hopper, thereby improving the use effect of the protective device.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0022] In the utility model, when the cleaning machine cleans the plant raw materials, the plant raw materials can be collected more efficiently and are not easy to adhere to the slide rail for a long time, causing accumulation and blockage on the slide rail, affecting the normal cleaning of the plant raw materials, thereby improving the use effect and work efficiency of the cleaning machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary device of this application;
[0025] Figure 3 For this application Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side three-dimensional structure;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protective device of this application.
[0027] Legend: 1. Cleaning machine; 2. Controller; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Slide rail; 5. Auxiliary device; 51. Servo motor; 52. Roller; 53. Conveyor belt; 54. Mounting plate; 55. Rotating rod; 56. Rotating plate; 57. Bar hole; 58. Bearing; 59. Mounting rod; 510. Electric telescopic rod; 511. Card plate; 6. Protective device; 61. Mounting frame; 62. Rotating shaft; 63. Protective plate; 64. Fixed frame; 65. Fixed column; 66. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 As shown, a plant material cleaning device includes a cleaning machine 1, a controller 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning machine 1, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning machine 1, a slide rail 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the cleaning machine 1, an auxiliary device 5 is arranged on the surface of the slide rail 4, and a protective device 6 is arranged on the surface of the feed hopper 3.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment: the auxiliary device 5 includes a servo motor 51, the servo motor 51 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the slide rail 4, a roller 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 51, and mounting plates 54 are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the slide rail 4 respectively, and the surfaces of the two mounting plates 54 are respectively penetrated and rotatably connected with rotating rods 55, and a plurality of evenly distributed rotating plates 56 are fixedly connected to the circular arc surface of the rotating rod 55, and a conveyor belt 53 is arranged on the circular arc surface of the rotating rod 55, and the inner wall of the conveyor belt 53 is rollingly connected to the circular arc surface of the roller 52. When the cleaning machine 1 is used to clean plant raw materials, the controller 2 is first operated to start the cleaning machine 1, and then the plant raw materials are poured into the feed hopper 3. At this time, the plant raw materials will be in the cleaning machine 1. In the process, the stains on the surface of the plant are cleaned and removed, and then it will go out from one side of the slide rail 4. At this time, the servo motor 51 on one side of the slide rail 4 is started, thereby driving the roller 52 on its output end to rotate, and then with the help of the transmission of the conveyor belt 53, the two rotating rods 55 are rotated, and then the rotating plates 56 on the two rotating rods 55 are rotated. While rotating, the rotating plates 56 can push the plant materials adhered to the inner wall of the slide rail 4 forward, so that they fall into the collection frame below. At this time, when the cleaning machine 1 cleans the plant materials, the plant materials can be collected more efficiently, and it is not easy to adhere to the slide rail 4 for a long time, causing accumulation and blockage on the slide rail 4, affecting the normal cleaning of the plant materials, and improving the use effect and work efficiency of the cleaning machine 1.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment: the inner walls of the two mounting plates 54 are respectively fixedly connected with bearings 58, the outer ring of the bearing 58 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 54, and the inner ring of the bearing 58 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 55. Through the setting of the bearing 58, it is not easy for rotational friction to occur between the rotating rod 55 and the mounting plate 54, and thus the rotating rod 55 is not easy to be damaged, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the rotating plate 56. A mounting rod 59 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the slide rail 4, and an electric telescopic rod 510 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rod 59. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 510 is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt 53. Through the setting of the electric telescopic rod 510, the conveyor belt 53 can be kept in a taut state when in use, thereby better driving the rotating rod 55 to rotate, thereby improving the use effect of the auxiliary device 5.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment: the output end of the electric telescopic rod 510 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 511, and the clamping plate 511 is clamped with the surface of the conveyor belt 53. Through the setting of the clamping plate 511, the electric telescopic rod 510 can more stably squeeze the conveyor belt 53, thereby improving the use effect of the electric telescopic rod 510 and better maintaining the stable rotation of the rotating rod 55. A plurality of evenly distributed strip holes 57 are respectively provided on the surfaces of a plurality of rotating plates 56. Through the setting of the strip holes 57, the wind resistance of the rotating plate 56 can be reduced as much as possible when it rotates, and it can rotate faster and more stably, thereby improving the use effect of the rotating plate 56.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment: the protective device 6 includes a mounting frame 61, the mounting frame 61 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed hopper 3, the surface of the mounting frame 61 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 62, and a protective plate 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 62 on one side. When a certain amount of plant raw materials is placed in the cleaning machine 1, the protective plate 63 is rotated to make the rotating shaft 62 fixedly connected to the protective plate 63 rotate on the inner wall of the mounting frame 61 until the protective plate 63 contacts and squeezes the surface of the feed hopper 3 to cover the mouth of the feed hopper 3. At this time, during the use of the cleaning machine 1, the plant raw materials are more stably present in the cleaning machine 1 and are not easy to splash out from the feed hopper 3, thereby improving the use effect of the cleaning machine 1.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in the present embodiment: a handle 66 is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate 63, and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are provided on the surface of the handle 66. Through the setting of the handle 66, the protective plate 63 can be turned over more conveniently and quickly, and the plant raw materials can be better prevented from jumping out of the feed hopper 3, thereby improving the convenience of using the protective device 6. A fixed frame 64 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the protective plate 63, and a fixed column 65 is fixedly connected to the surface of the one side of the feed hopper 3. The fixed column 65 is clamped with the inner wall of the fixed frame 64. Through the clamping setting of the fixed column 65 and the fixed frame 64, the protective plate 63 is more stably shielded on the surface of the feed hopper 3, thereby improving the use effect of the protective device 6.
[0034] Working principle: When using the cleaning machine 1 to clean plant materials, first operate the controller 2 to start the cleaning machine 1, and then pour the plant materials into the feed hopper 3. At this time, the plant materials will be cleaned in the cleaning machine 1 to remove stains on the surface, and then will go out from one side of the slide rail 4. At this time, start the servo motor 51 on one side of the slide rail 4, thereby driving the roller 52 on its output end to rotate, and then with the help of the transmission of the conveyor belt 53, the two rotating rods 55 are rotated, and then the rotating plates 56 on the two rotating rods 55 are rotated. While rotating, the rotating plates 56 can push the plant materials adhered to the inner wall of the slide rail 4 forward, so that they fall into the collection frame below. At this time, when the cleaning machine 1 cleans the plant materials, the plant materials can be collected more efficiently, and are not easy to adhere to the slide rail 4 for a long time, causing accumulation and blockage on the slide rail 4, affecting the normal cleaning of the plant materials, and improving the use effect and work efficiency of the cleaning machine 1.
[0035] After a certain amount of plant raw materials are placed in the cleaning machine 1, the protective plate 63 is rotated to make the rotating shaft 62 fixedly connected to the protective plate 63 rotate on the inner wall of the mounting frame 61 until the protective plate 63 contacts and squeezes the surface of the feed hopper 3 to cover the mouth of the feed hopper 3, so that the fixed frame 64 fixedly connected to the protective plate 63 is engaged with the fixed column 65 on one side of the feed hopper 3. At this time, during the use of the cleaning machine 1, the plant raw materials are more stably present in the cleaning machine 1 and are not easy to splash out from the feed hopper 3, thereby improving the use effect of the cleaning machine 1.
Claims
1. A plant material cleaning device, comprising a cleaning machine (1), characterized in that: The surface of the cleaning machine (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (2), the surface of the cleaning machine (1) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (3), one side surface of the cleaning machine (1) is fixedly connected with a slide rail (4), the surface of the slide rail (4) is provided with an auxiliary device (5), the auxiliary device (5) comprises a servo motor (51), the servo motor (51) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the slide rail (4), the output end of the servo motor (51) is fixedly connected with a roller (52), the two side surfaces of the slide rail (4) are respectively fixedly connected with a mounting plate (54), the surfaces of the two mounting plates (54) are respectively penetrated with a rotating rod (55) connected in rotation, the circular arc surface of the rotating rod (55) is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed rotating plates (56), the circular arc surface of the rotating rod (55) is provided with a conveyor belt (53), the inner wall of the conveyor belt (53) is rollingly connected with the circular arc surface of the roller (52).
2. A plant material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two mounting plates (54) are respectively fixedly connected with bearings (58), the outer rings of the bearings (58) are fixedly connected to the mounting plates (54), and the inner rings of the bearings (58) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (55).
3. A plant material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting rod (59) is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the slide rail (4), and an electric telescopic rod (510) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rod (59), and an output end of the electric telescopic rod (510) abuts against the surface of the conveyor belt (53).
4. A plant material cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the electric telescopic rod (510) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (511), and the clamping plate (511) is clamped to the surface of the conveyor belt (53).
5. A plant material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the plurality of rotating plates (56) are respectively provided with a plurality of evenly distributed strip-shaped holes (57).
6. A plant material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the feed hopper (3) is provided with a protective device (6), and the protective device (6) comprises a mounting frame (61), and the mounting frame (61) is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed hopper (3), and the surface of the mounting frame (61) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (62), and a protective plate (63) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the rotating shaft (62).
7. A plant material cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle (66) is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate (63), and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are provided on the surface of the handle (66).
8. A plant material cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixed frame (64) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the protective plate (63), and a fixed column (65) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the feed hopper (3), and the fixed column (65) is snap-fitted to the inner wall of the fixed frame (64).