Construction waste collection station

By designing the processing bins, diversion buckets, crushing buckets and dust-reducing nozzles of construction waste collection stations, and using technical means such as conveyor belts, motor-driven gear systems and magnetic suction devices, the problem of resource waste in traditional construction waste collection stations is solved, and the resource recycling and environmental protection of construction waste is realized.

CN222845797UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09JILIN HONGCHUANG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421938118.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional construction waste collection stations directly discard construction waste, resulting in waste of recyclable resources, resulting in waste of resources and environmental pollution.

Method used

A construction waste collection station was designed, including components such as processing bins, diversion buckets, crushing buckets and dust reduction nozzles. Through technical means such as conveyor belts, motor-driven gear systems and magnetic suction devices, the preliminary resource recycling, filtration, crushing and dust reduction treatment of construction waste is realized.

Benefits of technology

The resource recycling and utilization of construction waste has been realized, resource waste and environmental pollution have been reduced, the health of staff has been protected, and dust pollution has been reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, and discloses a construction waste collection station which comprises a treatment bin, the left side of the treatment bin is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the front side of the treatment bin is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a roller, and a conveying belt is arranged outside the roller. A conveying frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the treatment bin, the rollers are rotationally connected to the inner side of the conveying frame, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying frame, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner side of the mounting frame, and the output end of a second motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft. According to the building rubbish recycling device, through the arrangement of the collecting box and the magnetic attraction assembly, recycling of building rubbish resources is achieved, resource waste is reduced, through the arrangement of the water pump and the third motor, recycling of the resources can be effectively achieved, environmental loads are reduced, the health of workers is protected through dust falling treatment, and dust pollution in the environment can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a construction waste collection station. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the construction of new cities has been accelerated, and the pace of implementation of projects such as real estate development, old city renovation and urban village renovation has continued to accelerate. The amount of construction waste generated has also increased day by day, causing adverse effects on the surrounding environment.

[0003] Construction waste generally refers to waste from the demolition of old buildings and construction waste, including: bricks, rubble, concrete blocks, slag, wood, broken glass, lime, metal, packaging, waterproof materials, various telecommunication lines and power lines, plastic products, etc.

[0004] Traditional garbage collection stations directly dump construction waste, resulting in many recyclable resources in the construction waste being directly discarded, causing a waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a construction waste collection station, which aims to improve the problem of directly discarding and dumping construction waste in the prior art, resulting in many recyclable resources in the construction waste being directly discarded, causing waste of resources.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction waste collection station, comprising a processing bin, a left side of the processing bin is fixedly connected to a feed hopper, a front side of the processing bin is fixedly connected to a first motor, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a roller, a conveyor belt is arranged on the outside of the roller, a conveying frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing bin, the rollers are rotatably connected to the inner side of the conveying frame, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame, the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the processing bin, a material removing rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a removing head is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying frame, a processing assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying frame, and the processing assembly is used to process construction waste.

[0007] Furthermore, the processing component includes a guide bucket, the left side of the guide bucket is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying frame, the right side of the guide bucket is fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing bin, a filter net is arranged inside the guide bucket, and the bottom of the guide bucket is fixedly connected to a collection box.

[0008] Furthermore, a notch is provided inside the guide bucket, and a crushing bucket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide bucket.

[0009] Furthermore, a motor box is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing bucket, a third motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box, and a driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor.

[0010] Furthermore, the outside of the driving gear is meshedly connected with a driven gear, the inside of the driving gear is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, the inside of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, the crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing bucket, and the outside of the crushing rollers is fixedly connected with crushing teeth.

[0011] Furthermore, a discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing hopper, and the discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing bin.

[0012] Furthermore, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the processing chamber, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the processing chamber, and an input end of the water pump is arranged inside the water tank.

[0013] Furthermore, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the outside of the water pipe is arranged inside the processing bin, and the bottom end of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a dust suppression nozzle.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the conveyor belt is driven to operate by driving the first motor, and the conveyor belt drives the construction waste to be transported. During the transportation process, the second motor is driven, and the second motor drives the rotating shaft and the material-push rod to rotate, and the material-push rod drives the push head to spread and flatten the construction waste. After the spreading and flattening, the metal waste in the construction waste is preliminarily recovered through the magnetic absorption device. After the preliminary recovery, it is filtered through the filter net on the guide bucket to filter and collect the smaller construction waste, thereby realizing the recycling of construction waste resources and reducing resource waste.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, larger construction waste is transported to the slot through the guide bucket, enters the crushing bucket through the slot, and is driven by the third motor to rotate the driving gear. The driving gear rotates and drives the driven gear to rotate at the same time. The two sets of gears rotate to drive the crushing roller and the crushing teeth to crush the construction waste. The crushing of construction waste can effectively realize the reuse of resources and reduce the environmental load. When the construction waste is crushed, the water pump is driven to extract the water flow inside the water tank. The extracted water flow is transported to the dust reduction nozzle through the water pipe, and finally the dust reduction nozzle is used for dust reduction. After crushing and dust reduction, the construction waste is discharged through the discharge hopper. The dust reduction treatment protects the health of on-site workers and can also reduce dust pollution in the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1A three-dimensional diagram of a construction waste collection station proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a construction waste collection station proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a construction waste collection station proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial structural exploded diagram of a construction waste collection station proposed by the utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Processing bin; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. First motor; 5. Second motor; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Material-displacing rod; 9. Displacing head; 10. Magnetic device; 11. Roller; 12. Conveying frame; 13. Guide bucket; 14. Filter screen; 15. Collection box; 16. Crushing bucket; 17. Motor box; 18. Third motor; 19. Driving gear; 20. Driven gear; 21. Crushing roller; 22. Crushing teeth; 23. Water tank; 24. Water pump; 25. Water pipe; 26. Dust suppression nozzle; 27. Discharge hopper; 28. Notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a construction waste collection station, including a processing bin 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing bin 1, a first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the front side of the processing bin 1, a roller 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 4, a conveyor belt 3 is arranged on the outside of the roller 11, a conveyor frame 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing bin 1, the rollers 11 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the conveyor frame 12, a mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor frame 12, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 6, and the front end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 5, the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 4, and the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 4. The two motors 5 are fixedly connected to the front side of the processing bin 1, the outside of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to a material removing rod 8, the other end of the material removing rod 8 is fixedly connected to a removing head 9, the top of the conveying frame 12 is fixedly connected to a magnetic attraction device 10, the right side of the conveying frame 12 is fixedly connected to a processing component, the processing component is used to process construction waste, the processing component includes a guide bucket 13, the left side of the guide bucket 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying frame 12, the right side of the guide bucket 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing bin 1, the interior of the guide bucket 13 is provided with a filter screen 14, and the bottom of the guide bucket 13 is fixedly connected to a collecting box 15.

[0026] The feed hopper 2 is used to add construction waste into the processing bin 1 for processing, the first motor 4 drives the roller 11, and the rotation of the roller 11 drives the conveyor belt 3 for conveying, the conveyor frame 12 is used to install the roller 11 and the conveyor belt 3, the mounting frame 6 is used to install the rotating shaft 7, the rotating shaft 7 is driven by the second motor 5, and the rotating shaft 7 drives the material shifting rod 8 to rotate while rotating, and the material shifting rod 8 drives the shifting head 9 to shift and spread the material evenly, the magnetic absorption device 10 is used to absorb metal in the construction waste, the guide bucket 13 is used to divert the construction waste, the filter net 14 is used to filter the construction waste, and the collection box 15 is used to collect the filtered construction waste.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 A notch 28 is provided inside the guide bucket 13, a crushing bucket 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide bucket 13, a motor box 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing bucket 16, a third motor 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box 17, a driving gear 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 18, a driven gear 20 is meshedly connected to the outside of the driving gear 19, a crushing roller 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving gear 19, a crushing roller 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driven gear 20, the crushing roller 21 is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing bucket 16, and a crushing tooth 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing roller 21.

[0028] The slot 28 is used to add construction waste into the crushing bucket 16, and the motor box 17 is used to install the third motor 18. The third motor 18 is used to drive the driving gear 19. The driving gear 19 rotates while driving the meshing driven gear 20. The two sets of gears drive the crushing roller 21 and the crushing teeth 22 to crush the construction waste.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom of the crushing bucket 16 is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper 27, the discharge hopper 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing bin 1, the top of the processing bin 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 23, the top of the processing bin 1 is fixedly connected to a water pump 24, the input end of the water pump 24 is arranged inside the water tank 23, the output end of the water pump 24 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 25, the outside of the water pipe 25 is arranged inside the processing bin 1, and the bottom end of the water pipe 25 is fixedly connected to a dust suppression nozzle 26.

[0030] The discharge hopper 27 is used to discharge the crushed construction waste, the water tank 23 is used to store water resources, the water pump 24 draws out the water flow inside the water tank 23 and transports it through the water pipe 25 to the dust reduction nozzle 26, and the dust generated during the crushing process is treated by the dust reduction nozzle 26.

[0031] Working principle: When using the device, construction waste is added into the processing bin 1 through the feed hopper 2, and then the conveyor belt 3 is driven by the first motor 4 to operate, and the conveyor belt 3 drives the construction waste to be transported. During the transportation process, the second motor 5 is driven, and the second motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 7 and the material-pickup rod 8 to rotate. The material-pickup rod 8 drives the pickup head 9 to spread and flatten the construction waste. After spreading and flattening, the metal waste in the construction waste is preliminarily recycled through the magnetic device 10. After the preliminary recycling, the construction waste is filtered through the filter net 14 on the guide bucket 13, and the smaller construction waste is filtered and collected, thereby realizing the recycling of construction waste resources and reducing resource waste. The larger construction waste is transported to the slot 28 through the guide bucket 13. , enters the crushing bucket 16 through the slot 28, and drives the third motor 18 to drive the driving gear 19 to rotate. The driving gear 19 rotates and drives the driven gear 20 to rotate at the same time. The two sets of gears rotate to drive the crushing roller 21 and the crushing teeth 22 to crush the construction waste. The crushing of construction waste can effectively realize the reuse of resources and reduce the environmental load. When the construction waste is crushed, the water pump 24 is driven. The water pump 24 extracts the water flow inside the water tank 23. The extracted water flow is transported to the dust reduction nozzle 26 through the water pipe 25. Finally, the dust reduction nozzle 26 is used for dust reduction. After crushing and dust reduction, the construction waste is discharged through the discharge hopper 27. The dust reduction treatment protects the health of on-site workers and can also reduce dust pollution in the environment.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction waste collection station, comprising a processing chamber (1), characterized in that: The left side of the processing bin (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (2), the front side of the processing bin (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (4), the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to a roller (11), the outside of the roller (11) is provided with a conveyor belt (3), the inside of the processing bin (1) is fixedly connected to a conveyor frame (12), the roller (11) is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveyor frame (12), the top of the conveyor frame (12) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (6), the mounting frame (6) The inner side of the conveying frame (12) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (7), the front end of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of a second motor (5), the second motor (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the processing bin (1), the outside of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a material removal rod (8), the other end of the material removal rod (8) is fixedly connected to a removal head (9), the top of the conveying frame (12) is fixedly connected to a magnetic attraction device (10), and the right side of the conveying frame (12) is fixedly connected to a processing assembly, and the processing assembly is used to process construction waste.

2. A construction waste collection station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing assembly comprises a guide hopper (13), the left side of the guide hopper (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying frame (12), the right side of the guide hopper (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing chamber (1), a filter screen (14) is arranged inside the guide hopper (13), and the bottom of the guide hopper (13) is fixedly connected to a collection box (15).

3. A construction waste collection station according to claim 2, characterized in that: A notch (28) is provided inside the guide bucket (13), and a crushing bucket (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide bucket (13).

4. A construction waste collection station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the crushing bucket (16) is fixedly connected to a motor box (17), the interior of the motor box (17) is fixedly connected to a third motor (18), and the output end of the third motor (18) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (19).

5. A construction waste collection station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving gear (19) is meshedly connected to the outside with a driven gear (20), the driving gear (19) is fixedly connected to a crushing roller (21) inside, the driven gear (20) is fixedly connected to a crushing roller (21) inside, the crushing roller (21) is rotatably connected to the inside of a crushing bucket (16), and the crushing teeth (22) are fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing roller (21).

6. A construction waste collection station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the crushing bucket (16) is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper (27), and the discharge hopper (27) is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing bin (1).

7. A construction waste collection station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (23), the top of the processing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (24), and the input end of the water pump (24) is arranged inside the water tank (23).

8. A construction waste collection station according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output end of the water pump (24) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (25), the outside of the water pipe (25) is arranged inside the processing bin (1), and the bottom end of the water pipe (25) is fixedly connected to a dust suppression nozzle (26).