Battery jig

By designing a battery fixture including a lifting device and a clamping module, the problem that the glue coating equipment cannot be accurately positioned during the transportation of the battery tray is solved, and the accurate clamping and fixing of the battery side is achieved, and the accuracy of the battery coating is improved.

CN222846009UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09SHENZHEN HYMSON LASER INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421501241.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the automated battery production process, when the battery tray transports the battery to the glue coating equipment, the glue coating equipment cannot accurately locate the battery, resulting in the glue coating equipment being unable to rely on one side of the battery as a reference for glue coating.

Method used

A battery fixture is designed, including a lifting device and a clamping module. The length and width directions of the battery are clamped through the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly, and the side edges of the battery are fixed to a preset position to ensure that the glue coating device can accurately rely on the two sides of the battery for glue coating.

Benefits of technology

By accurately determining the relative position relationship between the battery and the battery tray, the accuracy of battery glue application is improved, ensuring that the glue application equipment can effectively apply the battery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The battery jig comprises a lifting device and a clamping module, the lifting device is in transmission connection with the clamping module so as to drive the clamping module to move in the vertical direction, the clamping module comprises a mounting plate, a first clamping assembly, a second clamping assembly and a driving device, the mounting plate is connected with the lifting device, and the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are arranged on the mounting plate. The first clamping assembly comprises two sliding plates, one sliding plate is provided with a plurality of first elastic clamping blocks, the other sliding plate is provided with a plurality of first fixed clamping blocks, and the driving device is in transmission connection with the two sliding plates so as to drive the two sliding plates to move in the first direction; the second clamping assembly comprises two movable plates, one movable plate is provided with a plurality of second elastic clamping blocks, the other movable plate is provided with a plurality of second fixed clamping blocks, and the driving device is further in transmission connection with the two movable plates so as to drive the two movable plates to move in the second direction. According to the technical scheme, the gluing equipment can accurately conduct gluing work on the battery by taking the two side edges of the battery as the benchmark.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of automated production technology, and in particular to a battery fixture. Background Art

[0002] The manufacturing industry has high labor costs and low efficiency, and automated production technology is widely used. In the process of automated battery production, battery trays are usually required to carry batteries to flow between various workstations, and different processing procedures are performed at each workstation to improve the efficiency of automated production.

[0003] In the process of gluing batteries, a plurality of blocks are usually arranged at intervals on the battery tray to separate the plurality of batteries by the blocks, so that a certain gap is reserved between the plurality of batteries for the gluing equipment to apply glue to the surface of the battery.

[0004] Such a battery tray can be well compatible with batteries with certain size errors, and is convenient for the gripper equipment to load and unload the battery tray. However, when the battery moves on the conveyor chain through the battery tray, the battery will move relative to the battery tray due to inertia and other reasons. The gluing equipment usually positions the battery based on the battery tray, resulting in the gluing equipment being unable to rely on one side of the battery as a reference for gluing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this application is to provide a battery fixture, which aims to improve the problem that when the existing battery tray transports the battery to the gluing equipment, the gluing equipment cannot accurately position the battery, resulting in the gluing equipment being unable to rely on one side of the battery as a reference for the gluing work.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the battery fixture proposed in the present application includes a lifting device and a clamping module; wherein,

[0007] The lifting device is in transmission connection with the clamping module to drive the clamping module to move upward in the vertical direction so that the clamping module can clamp the battery on the battery tray, or to drive the clamping module to move downward in the vertical direction so that the clamping module avoids the battery tray;

[0008] The clamping module comprises a mounting plate, a first clamping assembly, a second clamping assembly and a driving device, the mounting plate is connected to the lifting device, the first clamping assembly comprises two sliding plates, the two sliding plates are movably mounted on both sides of the mounting plate in a first direction, one sliding plate is provided with a plurality of first elastic clamping blocks at intervals along the second direction of the mounting plate, the other sliding plate is provided with a plurality of first fixed clamping blocks corresponding to the plurality of first elastic clamping blocks at intervals along the second direction, the driving device is respectively connected to the two sliding plates in transmission to drive the two sliding plates to move along the first direction;

[0009] The second clamping assembly includes two movable plates, which are movably mounted on the mounting plates respectively and are located between the two sliding plates. One of the movable plates is provided with a plurality of second elastic clamping blocks at intervals along the second direction, and the other movable plate is provided with a plurality of second fixed clamping blocks corresponding to the plurality of second elastic clamping blocks at intervals along the second direction. The driving device is also respectively connected to the two movable plates in transmission to drive the two movable plates to move along the second direction.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, the mounting plate is provided with two first guide rails along the first direction, the two sliding plates are respectively slidably installed on the corresponding first guide rails, and the driving device is respectively transmission-connected to the two sliding plates to drive the two sliding plates to move along the corresponding first guide rails.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of first sliding rails are arranged at intervals on the sliding plate along the second direction, and the plurality of first sliding rails are all extended along the first direction. The plurality of first elastic clamps each include a first sliding rod, a first fixing member and a first elastic member. The first sliding rod is slidably installed on the first sliding rail, the first fixing member is fixedly installed on the sliding plate, and the first elastic member is elastically installed between the first sliding rod and the first fixing member.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the first sliding rod is slidably mounted on the first sliding rail via a first sliding seat, a first elastic mounting portion is provided at one end of the first sliding seat away from the first sliding rod, the first fixing member is fixedly mounted between the first elastic mounting portion and the first sliding rod to limit the movement stroke of the first sliding seat, and the first elastic member is elastically mounted between the first elastic mounting portion and the first fixing member.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving device includes two driving units, which are respectively fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the two movable plates are also spaced apart in the vertical direction;

[0014] A plurality of the second elastic clamping blocks are arranged at intervals along the second direction on the movable plate close to the mounting plate, and are fixedly connected to the driving end of one of the driving units, and are also provided with a first avoidance portion for avoiding the driving end of another driving unit;

[0015] Another movable plate away from the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of second fixed clamping blocks spaced apart along the second direction, is fixedly connected to the driving end of another driving unit, and is further provided with a second avoidance portion for avoiding the second elastic clamping blocks.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the mounting plate is provided with a second guide rail along the second direction, a movable plate close to the mounting plate is slidably installed on the second guide rail, and a second slide rail is provided on the side of the movable plate away from the mounting plate along the second direction, and the other movable plate away from the mounting plate is slidably installed on the second slide rail.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the second slide rail includes two sub-slide rails, and the plurality of second elastic clamps each include a second sliding seat, a second fixing member, a second elastic member and two second sliding rods. The second sliding seat is slidably mounted on the two sub-slide rails, the second fixing member is fixedly mounted on the movable plate, the second elastic member is elastically mounted between the second sliding seat and the second fixing member, and the two second sliding rods are spaced apart from each other on the second sliding seat.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, a driving plate is provided on the inner side of the two sliding plates, and the driving plate is recessed with a driving groove with a preset trajectory. Both sides of the movable plate close to the mounting plate are provided with follower wheels that cooperate with the corresponding driving grooves. The driving end of the driving unit drives the movable plate to move along the second direction, so as to drive the sliding plate to move along the first direction through the follower wheel on the movable plate.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the lifting device includes a support plate, a driving structure and a plurality of guide columns, the support plate is fixedly arranged below the mounting plate, the driving structure is fixedly mounted on the support plate, the driving end of the driving structure is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, one end of each of the guide columns is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the other end of each of the guide columns passes through the support plate and is movably connected to the support plate.

[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, the battery fixture also includes a locking piece, which is fixedly disposed on the mounting plate. Under the driving action of the lifting device, the locking piece moves upward in the vertical direction to lock with the lock hole on the battery tray, or moves downward in the vertical direction to separate from the battery tray.

[0021] The battery fixture provided by the present application has a clamping module including a first clamping component and a second clamping component. The first clamping component clamps and fixes both sides of the battery in the length direction through a first elastic clamp and a first fixed clamp, and then the size error of the battery in the length direction can be accommodated by the first elastic clamp, and one side of the battery in the length direction can be abutted and fixed to a preset position by the first fixed clamp. Similarly, the second clamping component clamps and fixes both sides of the battery in the width direction through a second elastic clamp and a second fixed clamp, and then the size error of the battery in the width direction can be accommodated by the second elastic clamp, and one side of the battery in the width direction can be abutted and fixed to a preset position by the second fixed clamp. In this way, the technical solution of the present application clamps the battery in the length direction and the width direction through the first clamping component and the second clamping component, and abuts and fixes one side of the battery in the length direction and one side of the battery in the width direction to a preset position, thereby accurately determining the relative position relationship between the battery and the battery tray, so that the gluing device can accurately gluing the battery based on the two sides of the battery as a reference, thereby improving the accuracy of gluing the battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a battery fixture of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0025] Figure 3 Another perspective of the battery fixture for this application;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 Another perspective of the battery fixture for this application;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the battery fixture of this application.

[0029] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0030] 100, battery fixture; 10, lifting device; 11, support plate; 12, driving structure; 13, guide column; 20, clamping module; 21, mounting plate; 211, first guide rail; 212, second guide rail; 22, first clamping assembly; 221, sliding plate; 2211, first slide rail; 2212, driving plate; 2213, driving groove; 222, first elastic clamp block; 2221, first sliding rod; 2222, first sliding seat; 2223, first fixing member; 2224, first elastic member; 223, first fixed clamp; 23, second clamping assembly; 231, movable plate; 2311, second slide rail; 2312, follower wheel; 2313, first avoidance portion; 2314, second avoidance portion; 232, second elastic clamp; 2321, second sliding seat; 2322, second fixed member; 2323, second elastic member; 2324, second sliding rod; 233, second fixed clamp; 24, driving device; 30, locking member.

[0031] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] In addition, in this application, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0035] The present application proposes a battery jig 100 for clamping batteries on a battery tray circulating on a conveyor chain, wherein the conveyor chain can be composed of a plurality of rollers, with a certain gap reserved between the rollers for the passage of a clamping module 20 of the battery jig 100; the conveyor chain can also be composed of two conveyor belts, and the battery jig 100 is arranged between the two conveyor belts, with the two sides of the battery tray respectively abutting against the two conveyor belts.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In the embodiment of the present application, the battery fixture 100 includes a lifting device 10 and a clamping module 20. When the battery fixture 100 clamps the battery of the battery tray, the battery fixture 100 is located below the battery tray.

[0037] It can be understood that in the process of automated battery production, the conveyor chain continuously uses the battery tray to transfer the battery to the processing position of the gluing equipment. After the gluing equipment completes the gluing operation, the conveyor chain again uses the battery tray to transfer the battery away from the processing position of the gluing equipment.

[0038] The lifting device 10 is connected to the clamping module 20 in a transmission manner to drive the clamping module 20 to move upward in the vertical direction so that the clamping module 20 can clamp the battery on the battery tray, or drive the clamping module 20 to move downward in the vertical direction so that the clamping module 20 avoids the battery tray. In this way, when the battery to be coated with glue flows to the processing position, the lifting device 10 drives the clamping module 20 to move upward so that the clamping block of the clamping module 20 can pass through the gap of the battery tray and clamp the battery on the fixed battery tray. After the glue coating equipment completes the glue coating operation, the clamping module 20 releases the battery, and the lifting device 10 drives the clamping module 20 to move downward so that the clamping block of the clamping module 20 can withdraw from the gap of the battery tray and avoid the battery tray, so that the next battery tray can carry the battery to the processing position, thereby realizing the automatic production of batteries.

[0039] The clamping module 20 includes a mounting plate 21, a first clamping assembly 22, a second clamping assembly 23 and a driving device 24. The mounting plate 21 is connected to the lifting device 10. The first clamping assembly 22 includes two sliding plates 221. The two sliding plates 221 are movably mounted on both sides of the mounting plate 21 in the first direction. One sliding plate 221 is provided with a plurality of first elastic clamping blocks 222 at intervals along the second direction of the mounting plate 21. The other sliding plate 221 is provided with a plurality of first fixed clamping blocks 223 corresponding to the plurality of first elastic clamping blocks 222 at intervals along the second direction. The driving device 24 is respectively connected to the two sliding plates 221 in transmission to drive the two sliding plates 221 to move along the first direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction are arranged perpendicular to each other on a horizontal plane.

[0040] The driving device 24 drives the two sliding plates 221 to move toward each other along the first direction, so that the distance between the two sliding plates 221 in the first direction gradually decreases, and the movement of the two movable plates 231 drives the first elastic clamp 222 and the first fixed clamp 223 to clamp and fix the two sides of the length direction of the battery; the driving device 24 drives the two sliding plates 221 to move away from each other along the first direction, so that the distance between the two sliding plates 221 in the first direction gradually increases, and the movement of the two movable plates 231 drives the first elastic clamp 222 and the first fixed clamp 223 to release the battery.

[0041] It can be understood that the first clamping assembly 22 is compatible with the dimensional error of the battery in the length direction by the first elastic clamp block 222, and the first fixed clamp block 223 is fixed on the sliding plate 221. Therefore, the relative distance between the side of the battery fixed by the first fixed clamp block 223 and the battery tray can be determined by determining the distance that the driving device 24 drives the sliding plate 221 to move. That is, the first clamping assembly 22 can clamp and fix this side of the battery to a preset position. For the gluing equipment, this side can be set as a reference side of the battery.

[0042] The second clamping assembly 23 includes two movable plates 231, which are movably mounted on the mounting plate 21 and located between the two sliding plates 221. One movable plate 231 is provided with a plurality of second elastic clamping blocks 232 at intervals along the second direction, and the other movable plate 231 is provided with a plurality of second fixed clamping blocks 233 corresponding to the plurality of second elastic clamping blocks 232 at intervals along the second direction. The driving device 24 is also respectively connected to the two movable plates 231 to drive the two movable plates 231 to move along the second direction.

[0043] In one example, the two movable plates 231 are spaced apart in the vertical direction and are located above the mounting plate 21. The movable plate 231 away from the mounting plate 21 is provided with an avoidance portion to avoid the second elastic clamp block 232 or the second fixed clamp block 233 on the other movable plate 231. In another example, the two movable plates 231 are spaced apart in the first direction and extend in the second direction.

[0044] The driving device 24 drives the movable plate 231 to move along the second direction, so as to drive the second elastic clamp block 232 and / or the second fixed clamp block 233 to clamp the two sides of the length direction of the fixed battery or release the battery through the movement of the movable plate 231. Specifically, in one example, the driving device 24 drives the two movable plates 231 to move along the second direction, driving the second elastic clamp block 232 and the second fixed clamp block 233 on the two movable plates 231 to move toward each other in the second direction to clamp the two sides of the length direction of the fixed battery; the driving device 24 drives the two movable plates 231 to move along the second direction, driving the second elastic clamp block 232 and the second fixed clamp block 233 on the two movable plates 231 to move away from each other in the second direction to release the battery. In another example, the driving device 24 first drives one movable plate 231 to move along the second direction, driving the second fixed clamp block 233 on the movable plate 231 to abut against the battery first, and then the driving device 24 drives another movable plate 231 to move along the second direction, driving the second elastic clamp block 232 on the movable plate 231 to clamp the battery. The battery fixture 100 can be used in a variety of ways, which will not be described one by one here.

[0045] Similarly, the second clamping assembly 23 is compatible with the dimensional error of the battery in the width direction by the second elastic clamp block 232, and the second fixed clamp block 233 is fixed on the movable plate 231. Therefore, the relative distance between the side of the battery fixed by the second fixed clamp block 233 and the battery tray can be determined by determining the distance that the driving device 24 drives the movable plate 231 to move. That is, the second clamping assembly 23 can clamp and fix this side of the battery to a preset position. For the gluing equipment, this side can be set as another reference side of the battery.

[0046] The battery fixture 100 provided in the present application, its clamping module 20 includes a first clamping component 22 and a second clamping component 23. The first clamping component 22 clamps and fixes the battery on both sides in the length direction through the first elastic clamp block 222 and the first fixed clamp block 223, and then the dimensional error of the battery in the length direction can be accommodated by the first elastic clamp block 222, and one side of the battery in the length direction is abutted and fixed to a preset position by the first fixed clamp block 223. Similarly, the second clamping component 23 clamps and fixes the battery on both sides in the width direction through the second elastic clamp block 232 and the second fixed clamp block 233, and then the dimensional error of the battery in the width direction can be accommodated by the second elastic clamp block 232, and one side of the battery in the width direction is abutted and fixed to a preset position by the second fixed clamp block 233. In this way, the technical solution of the present application clamps the battery in the length direction and the width direction through the first clamping component 22 and the second clamping component 23, and fixes one side edge in the length direction and one side edge in the width direction of the battery to a preset position, thereby accurately determining the relative position relationship between the battery and the battery tray, so that the gluing equipment can accurately rely on the two side edges of the battery as a reference to perform gluing on the battery, thereby improving the accuracy of battery gluing.

[0047] In some examples, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the mounting plate 21 is provided with two first guide rails 211 along the first direction, and the two sliding plates 221 are respectively slidably mounted on the corresponding first guide rails 211 . The driving device 24 is respectively transmission-connected with the two sliding plates 221 to drive the two sliding plates 221 to move along the corresponding first guide rails 211 .

[0048] With such arrangement, the two sliding plates 221 have a higher stability when sliding on the corresponding first guide rails 211, so as to improve the stability of the first elastic clamping block 222 and the first fixed clamping block 223 on the two sliding plates 221. In addition, the movement accuracy of the first fixed clamping block 223 can be improved, and the moving distance of the first fixed clamping block 223 can be accurately controlled.

[0049] In some examples, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a sliding plate 221 is provided with a plurality of first sliding rails 2211 spaced apart along the second direction, and the plurality of first sliding rails 2211 are all extended along the first direction, and a plurality of first elastic clamps 222 each include a first sliding rod 2221, a first fixing member 2223 and a first elastic member 2224, the first sliding rod 2221 is slidably installed on the first sliding rail 2211, the first fixing member 2223 is fixedly installed on the sliding plate 221, and the first elastic member 2224 is elastically installed between the first sliding rod 2221 and the first fixing member 2223.

[0050] With such a configuration, when the first clamping assembly 22 clamps the battery, its first sliding rod 2221 can elastically move along the first slide rail 2211, thereby improving the stability of the first sliding rod 2221 during elastic movement. In addition, the first clamping assembly 22 can be compatible with batteries of different sizes through the elastic movement of the first sliding rod 2221 along the first slide rail 2211.

[0051] In some examples, such as Figure 2 As shown, the first sliding rod 2221 is slidably installed on the first sliding rail 2211 through the first sliding seat 2222, and the first sliding seat 2222 is provided with a first elastic mounting portion at one end away from the first sliding rod 2221, and the first fixing member 2223 is fixedly installed between the first elastic mounting portion and the first sliding rod 2221 to limit the movement stroke of the first sliding seat 2222, and the first elastic member 2224 is elastically installed between the first elastic mounting portion and the first fixing member 2223.

[0052] With such a configuration, the first fixing member 2223 can be used to limit the movement of the first sliding seat 2222, and the travel range of the first sliding rod 2221 can be controlled to avoid insufficient or excessive elastic force provided by the first elastic clamp 222. It should be emphasized that the movement range of the first sliding seat 2222 is greater than the range of battery size error.

[0053] In some examples, the first sliding rod 2221 and the first sliding seat 2222 are integrated.

[0054] In some examples, such as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the driving device 24 includes two driving units, which are respectively fixedly installed on the mounting plate 21, and the two movable plates 231 are also arranged at intervals along the vertical direction; a movable plate 231 close to the mounting plate 21 is provided with a plurality of second elastic clamping blocks 232 at intervals along the second direction, and is fixedly connected to the driving end of one driving unit, and the movable plate 231 is also provided with a first avoidance portion 2313 for avoiding the driving end of the other driving unit; the other movable plate 231 away from the mounting plate 21 is provided with a plurality of second fixed clamping blocks 233 at intervals along the second direction, and is fixedly connected to the driving end of the other driving unit, and the movable plate 231 is also provided with a second avoidance portion 2314 for avoiding the second elastic clamping blocks 232.

[0055] This arrangement is intended to optimize the spatial layout of the second clamping assembly 23, reduce the area occupied by the second clamping assembly 23 on the horizontal plane, and facilitate the battery fixture 100 to be arranged below the conveyor chain. In addition, the mutual interference between the first clamping assembly 22 and the second clamping assembly 23 is reduced.

[0056] In some examples, the movable plate 231 away from the mounting plate 21 is composed of multiple sub-plates. In another example, the movable plate 231 away from the mounting plate 21 is only one plate, which is hollowed out at multiple locations to form a second avoidance portion 2314 for avoiding the second elastic clamp block 232.

[0057] In some examples, such as Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the mounting plate 21 is provided with a second guide rail 212 along the second direction, a movable plate 231 close to the mounting plate 21 is slidably installed on the second guide rail 212, and a second slide rail 2311 is provided along the second direction on the side of the movable plate 231 away from the mounting plate 21, and another movable plate 231 away from the mounting plate 21 is slidably installed on the second slide rail 2311.

[0058] Such an arrangement can improve the stability of the two movable plates 231 moving along the first direction, improve the precision of the movement of the second fixed clamping block 233, and accurately control the moving distance of the second fixed clamping block 233.

[0059] In some examples, such as Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the second slide rail 2311 includes two sub-slide rails, and the multiple second elastic clamps 232 each include a second sliding seat 2321, a second fixing member 2322, a second elastic member 2323 and two second sliding rods 2324. The second sliding seat 2321 is slidably installed on the two sub-slide rails, the second fixing member 2322 is fixedly installed on the movable plate 231, the second elastic member 2323 is elastically installed between the second sliding seat 2321 and the second fixing member 2322, and the two second sliding rods 2324 are spaced apart from the second sliding seat 2321.

[0060] With such arrangement, when the second clamping assembly 23 clamps the battery, the second sliding rod 2324 can elastically move along the two sub-slide rails of the second slide rail 2311, thereby improving the stability of the second sliding rod 2324 during elastic movement. In addition, the second clamping assembly 23 can be compatible with batteries of different sizes through the elastic movement of the second sliding rod 2324 along the second slide rail 2311.

[0061] In combination with the above content, the movable plate 231 and the second sliding seat 2321 away from the mounting plate 21 are both movably mounted on the two sub-slide rails of the second slide rail 2311, which further optimizes the spatial layout of the second clamping assembly 23 and improves the integration of the fixture.

[0062] In some examples, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a driving plate 2212 is provided on the inner side of the two sliding plates 221, and a driving groove 2213 with a preset track is recessed in the driving plate 2212. Both sides of a movable plate 231 close to the mounting plate 21 are provided with follower wheels 2312 that cooperate with the corresponding driving grooves 2213. The driving end of the driving unit drives the movable plate 231 to move in the second direction, so as to drive the sliding plate 221 to move in the first direction through the follower wheel 2312 on the movable plate 231.

[0063] With such a configuration, the movable plate 231 can drive the two movable plates 231 to move along the first direction, thereby saving the power source of the battery fixture 100 and reducing the manufacturing cost of the battery fixture 100. In addition, the movable plate 231 drives the two sliding plates 221 to move, so that the first clamping assembly 22 and the second clamping assembly 23 are linked in stroke, thereby improving the working efficiency of the battery fixture 100.

[0064] In some examples, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the lifting device 10 includes a support plate 11, a driving structure 12 and a plurality of guide columns 13. The support plate 11 is fixedly arranged below the mounting plate 21. The driving structure 12 is fixedly installed on the support plate 11. The driving end of the driving structure 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 21. One end of each guide column 13 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 21. The other end of each guide column 13 passes through the support plate 11 and is movably connected to the support plate 11.

[0065] Such arrangement is intended to improve the stability of the lifting device 10 driving the clamping module 20 to move in the vertical direction.

[0066] In some examples, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the battery fixture 100 also includes a locking member 30, which is fixedly disposed on the mounting plate 21. Under the driving action of the lifting device 10, the locking member 30 moves upward in the vertical direction to lock with the lock hole on the battery tray, or moves downward in the vertical direction to separate from the battery tray.

[0067] In this way, the locking member 30 can stably restrict the battery tray on the conveyor chain, prevent the battery tray from relative movement, and ensure the stability of the battery tray, so that the clamping module 20 can clamp or release the battery. In addition, the accuracy of the glue coating equipment on the battery can also be improved.

[0068] In some examples, the battery fixture 100 also includes multiple in-place detectors, which are correspondingly installed at any one of the first elastic clamp 222, the first fixed clamp 223, the second elastic clamp 232 and the second fixed clamp 233. The in-place detectors are used to detect whether the clamping module 20 clamps the battery.

[0069] The above description is only an optional embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present application specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present application, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A battery fixture for clamping batteries on a battery tray circulating on a conveyor chain, characterized in that: The battery fixture includes a lifting device and a clamping module; wherein, The lifting device is in transmission connection with the clamping module to drive the clamping module to move upward in the vertical direction so that the clamping module can clamp the battery on the battery tray, or to drive the clamping module to move downward in the vertical direction so that the clamping module avoids the battery tray; The clamping module comprises a mounting plate, a first clamping assembly, a second clamping assembly and a driving device, the mounting plate is connected to the lifting device, the first clamping assembly comprises two sliding plates, the two sliding plates are movably mounted on both sides of the mounting plate in a first direction, one sliding plate is provided with a plurality of first elastic clamping blocks at intervals along the second direction of the mounting plate, the other sliding plate is provided with a plurality of first fixed clamping blocks corresponding to the plurality of first elastic clamping blocks at intervals along the second direction, the driving device is respectively connected to the two sliding plates in transmission to drive the two sliding plates to move along the first direction; The second clamping assembly includes two movable plates, which are movably mounted on the mounting plates respectively and are located between the two sliding plates. One of the movable plates is provided with a plurality of second elastic clamping blocks at intervals along the second direction, and the other movable plate is provided with a plurality of second fixed clamping blocks corresponding to the plurality of second elastic clamping blocks at intervals along the second direction. The driving device is also respectively connected to the two movable plates in transmission to drive the two movable plates to move along the second direction.

2. The battery fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate is provided with two first guide rails along the first direction, the two sliding plates are respectively slidably mounted on the corresponding first guide rails, and the driving device is respectively transmission-connected with the two sliding plates to drive the two sliding plates to move along the corresponding first guide rails.

3. The battery fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first slide rails are arranged at intervals along the second direction on the sliding plate, and the plurality of first slide rails are all extended along the first direction. The plurality of first elastic clamps each include a first sliding rod, a first fixing member and a first elastic member. The first sliding rod is slidably installed on the first slide rail, the first fixing member is fixedly installed on the sliding plate, and the first elastic member is elastically installed between the first sliding rod and the first fixing member.

4. The battery fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first sliding rod is slidably mounted on the first sliding rail through a first sliding seat, and a first elastic mounting portion is provided at an end of the first sliding seat away from the first sliding rod. The first fixing member is fixedly mounted between the first elastic mounting portion and the first sliding rod to limit the movement stroke of the first sliding seat, and the first elastic member is elastically mounted between the first elastic mounting portion and the first fixing member.

5. The battery fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device includes two driving units, which are respectively fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the two movable plates are also spaced apart in the vertical direction; A plurality of the second elastic clamping blocks are arranged at intervals along the second direction on the movable plate close to the mounting plate, and are fixedly connected to the driving end of one of the driving units, and are also provided with a first avoidance portion for avoiding the driving end of another driving unit; Another movable plate away from the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of second fixed clamping blocks spaced apart along the second direction, is fixedly connected to the driving end of another driving unit, and is further provided with a second avoidance portion for avoiding the second elastic clamping blocks.

6. The battery fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting plate is provided with a second guide rail along the second direction, and a movable plate close to the mounting plate is slidably mounted on the second guide rail, and a second slide rail is provided on a side of the movable plate away from the mounting plate along the second direction, and another movable plate away from the mounting plate is slidably mounted on the second slide rail.

7. The battery fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second slide rail includes two sub-slide rails, and the plurality of second elastic clamps each include a second sliding seat, a second fixing member, a second elastic member and two second sliding rods. The second sliding seat is slidably mounted on the two sub-slide rails, the second fixing member is fixedly mounted on the movable plate, the second elastic member is elastically mounted between the second sliding seat and the second fixing member, and the two second sliding rods are spaced apart on the second sliding seat.

8. The battery fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving plate is provided on the inner side of the two sliding plates, and a driving groove with a preset track is recessed on the driving plate. Both sides of the movable plate close to the mounting plate are provided with follower wheels that cooperate with the corresponding driving grooves. The driving end of the driving unit drives the movable plate to move along the second direction, so as to drive the sliding plate to move along the first direction through the follower wheel on the movable plate.

9. The battery fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device includes a support plate, a driving structure and a plurality of guide columns. The support plate is fixedly arranged below the mounting plate, the driving structure is fixedly mounted on the support plate, the driving end of the driving structure is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, one end of each of the guide columns is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the other end of each of the guide columns passes through the support plate and is movably connected to the support plate.

10. The battery fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery fixture also includes a locking piece, which is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate. Under the driving action of the lifting device, the locking piece moves upward in the vertical direction to lock with the lock hole on the battery tray, or moves downward in the vertical direction to separate from the battery tray.