Elevator guide rail structure capable of operating efficiently

By designing a structure in which the rotating rotary block drives the movement of the lead screw nut and movable stick in the elevator guide rail, the problem of reducing safety caused by friction wear and looseness of the elevator guide rail is solved, and a more efficient buffering effect and service life is achieved.

CN222846244UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09JIANGSU PIAGER ELEVATOR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420542709.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-20
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing elevator guide rails have surface wear due to friction during long-term operation, which in turn causes loosening between the guide shoe structure and the guide rail, reducing the safety of use.

Method used

Design an efficient operational elevator guide structure, which drives the lead screw nut up and down by rotating the rotating block, promotes the movement of the movable stick, adjusts the buffer deformation stroke, enhances the buffering ability of the guide rail, and avoids direct collision.

Benefits of technology

Through this structure, the collision caused by the elevator to the guide rail due to shaking can be buffered by the compression of the spring, extending the service life of the guide rail and improving its safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient operation elevator guide rail structure which comprises a guide rail body and rotating mechanisms, the rotating mechanisms are evenly distributed in the guide rail body, the cross section of the guide rail body is of an inverted-T-shaped structure, and threaded holes are symmetrically formed in the guide rail body. Through contact between the movable roller and the elevator, when the elevator collides with the guide rail due to shaking, the rotating column can conduct certain buffering through compression of the spring, direct collision to the rotating column is avoided, and therefore the service life of the elevator is prolonged; the buffering deformation stroke is adjusted, and the initial position of the movable stick can be adjusted according to needs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of elevator guide rails, and particularly relates to an elevator guide rail structure with high efficiency. Background Art

[0002] Elevator guide rails are elevator components consisting of steel rails and connecting plates. They are divided into car guide rails and counterweight guide rails. They are divided into three types according to the cross-sectional shape: T-shaped, L-shaped and hollow. While playing a guiding role, the guide rails also bear the impact force of the car and elevator during braking, the impact force of the safety clamp during emergency braking, etc.

[0003] When the elevator guide rail is in operation, it is equipped with a guide shoe structure. When the elevator is running, the guide shoe structure will repeatedly rub against the surface of the guide rail. Long-term friction will cause wear on the surface of the guide rail, and excessive wear will also cause looseness between the guide shoe structure and the guide rail, thereby reducing the safety of the guide rail. For this reason, an elevator guide rail structure with efficient operation is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problem in the prior art that long-term friction will cause wear on the guide rail surface, causing looseness between the guide shoe structure and the guide rail, thereby reducing the safety of use. It provides an elevator guide rail structure that can efficiently operate by rotating a rotating block to drive the screw nut to move up and down, thereby pushing the movable rod to move, and adjusting the buffer deformation stroke.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an elevator guide rail structure with high efficiency, including a guide rail body and a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism is evenly distributed in the guide rail body, the cross-sectional shape of the guide rail body is an inverted T-shaped structure, and threaded holes are symmetrically arranged on the guide rail body.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a lead screw, a fixed plate, a movable stick, an auxiliary spring, a connecting rod, a fixed block, a movable plate, a buffer chamber, a lead screw nut, a telescopic chamber and a rotating block, the telescopic chamber is arranged in the guide rail body, the fixed block is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the telescopic chamber, the rotating block is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the telescopic chamber, one end of the lead screw is rotatably arranged in the fixed block, the other end of the lead screw is fixedly connected under the rotating block, the lead screw nut is symmetrically sleeved on the lead screw, the buffer chamber is symmetrically arranged in the guide rail body and connected to the telescopic chamber, the movable plate is movably arranged in the buffer chamber, the symmetry axis of the connecting rod is connected to both sides of the lead screw nut, the other end axis of the connecting rod is connected to the side of the movable plate, the auxiliary spring is arranged on the side of the movable plate and in the buffer chamber, the fixed plate is arranged on the side of the auxiliary spring, the movable stick is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, and one side of the movable stick is located outside the guide rail body.

[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary springs are symmetrically arranged in two groups.

[0008] Preferably, side chambers are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the buffer chamber, and the ends of the movable stick are movably arranged in the side chambers.

[0009] Preferably, the lead screw is a bidirectional lead screw.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided at the center of the top of the rotating block, a marking block is provided at the upper end of the inner wall side of the telescopic cavity, the marking block is located above the rotating block, and a marking groove is provided on the top of the rotating block.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting groove is in a cross shape.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model adds a movable rod, which contacts the elevator. When the elevator collides with the guide rail due to shaking, the rotating column can perform a certain buffer through the compression of the spring, thereby avoiding direct collision with the rotating column, thereby increasing its service life. The rotating block is rotated through the rotating mechanism to drive the lead screw nut to move up and down, thereby pushing the movable rod to move to both sides, adjusting the buffer deformation stroke, and the initial position of the movable rod can be adjusted according to needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the guide rail structure of an elevator with high efficiency operation according to the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another perspective of the elevator guide rail structure of the utility model with high efficiency operation.

[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the guide rail structure of an elevator with high efficiency operation according to the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Guide rail body; 2. Rotating mechanism; 3. Threaded hole; 4. Lead screw; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Movable stick; 7. Auxiliary spring; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Fixed block; 10. Moving plate; 11. Buffer chamber; 12. Lead screw nut; 13. Telescopic chamber; 14. Rotating block; 15. Side chamber; 16. Connecting groove; 17. Marking groove; 18. Marking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-4, clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, specific orientation structure and operation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] The present embodiment provides an elevator guide rail structure with high efficiency, including a guide rail body 1 and a rotating mechanism 2. The rotating mechanism 2 is evenly distributed in the guide rail body 1. The cross-sectional shape of the guide rail body is an inverted T-shaped structure. The guide rail body 1 is symmetrically provided with threaded holes 3.

[0022] In one embodiment, specifically, the rotating mechanism 2 includes a lead screw 4, a fixed plate 5, a movable stick 6, an auxiliary spring 7, a connecting rod 8, a fixed block 9, a movable plate 10, a buffer chamber 11, a lead screw nut 12, a telescopic chamber 13 and a rotating block 14, the telescopic chamber 13 is arranged in the guide rail body 1, the fixed block 9 is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the telescopic chamber 13, the rotating block 14 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the telescopic chamber 13, one end of the lead screw 4 is rotatably arranged in the fixed block 9, the other end of the lead screw 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block 14, the lead screw nut 12 It is symmetrically sleeved on the lead screw 4, the buffer cavity 11 is symmetrically arranged in the guide rail body 1 and connected to the telescopic cavity 13, the movable plate 10 is movably arranged in the buffer cavity 11, the connecting rod 8 is symmetrically connected to both sides of the lead screw nut 12, and the other end of the connecting rod 8 is axially connected to the side of the movable plate 10, the auxiliary spring 7 is arranged on the side of the movable plate 10 and in the buffer cavity 11, the fixed plate 5 is arranged on the side of the auxiliary spring 7, the movable stick 6 is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 5, one side of the movable stick 6 is located on the outside of the guide rail body 1, and the auxiliary spring 7 is symmetrically arranged in two groups.

[0023] In one embodiment, specifically, side chambers 15 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the buffer chamber 11 , and the ends of the movable stick 6 are movably disposed in the side chambers 15 .

[0024] In one embodiment, specifically, the lead screw 4 is a bidirectional lead screw 4 .

[0025] In one embodiment, specifically, a connecting groove 16 is provided at the center of the top of the rotating block 14, a marking block 18 is provided at the upper end of the inner wall side of the telescopic cavity 13, the marking block 18 is located above the rotating block 14, a marking groove 17 is provided at the top of the rotating block 14, and the connecting groove 16 is a cross shape.

[0026] The working process of the efficient elevator guide rail structure in this embodiment is as follows: the staff inserts the tool into the connecting groove 16, and then rotates the rotating block 14 through the tool, the rotating block 14 drives the lead screw 4 to rotate, the lead screw 4 drives the lead screw nut 12 to move, and the lead screw nut 12 pushes the movable plate 10 to move through the connecting rod 8, thereby controlling the movement of the auxiliary spring 7, the fixed plate 5 and the movable stick 6, adjusting the position of the movable stick 6, and facilitating the contact between the movable stick 6 and the elevator, and through the position changes of the marking groove 17 and the marking block 18, it is convenient for the staff to make quantitative adjustments, and the movable stick 6 at different positions can be adjusted to a suitable position as required.

[0027] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the utility model. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An elevator guide rail structure with high efficiency, characterized in that: It comprises a guide rail body (1) and a rotating mechanism (2), wherein the rotating mechanism (2) is evenly distributed in the guide rail body (1), the cross-sectional shape of the guide rail body (1) is an inverted T-shaped structure, and the guide rail body (1) is symmetrically provided with threaded holes (3); The rotating mechanism (2) comprises a lead screw (4), a fixed plate (5), a movable rod (6), an auxiliary spring (7), a connecting rod (8), a fixed block (9), a movable plate (10), a buffer chamber (11), a lead screw nut (12), a telescopic chamber (13) and a rotating block (14); the telescopic chamber (13) is arranged in the guide rail body (1); the fixed block (9) is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the telescopic chamber (13); the rotating block (14) is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the telescopic chamber (13); one end of the lead screw (4) is rotatably arranged in the fixed block (9); the other end of the lead screw (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block (14); the lead screw nut ( The guide rail body (1) is symmetrically sleeved on the lead screw (4), the buffer chamber (11) is symmetrically arranged in the guide rail body (1) and connected to the telescopic chamber (13), the movable plate (10) is movably arranged in the buffer chamber (11), the connecting rod (8) is symmetrically connected to both sides of the lead screw nut (12), the other end of the connecting rod (8) is axially connected to the side of the movable plate (10), the auxiliary spring (7) is arranged on the side of the movable plate (10) and arranged in the buffer chamber (11), the fixed plate (5) is arranged on the side of the auxiliary spring (7), the movable rod (6) is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate (5), and one side of the movable rod (6) is located outside the guide rail body (1).

2. The guide rail structure of an elevator with high efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary springs (7) are symmetrically arranged in two groups.

3. The guide rail structure of an elevator with high efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side chambers (15) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the buffer chamber (11), and the ends of the movable sticks (6) are movably arranged in the side chambers (15).

4. The guide rail structure of an elevator with high efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead screw (4) is a bidirectional lead screw (4).

5. The guide rail structure of an elevator with high efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting groove (16) is provided at the center of the top of the rotating block (14), a marking block (18) is provided at the upper end of the inner wall side of the telescopic cavity (13), the marking block (18) is located above the rotating block (14), and a marking groove (17) is provided at the top of the rotating block (14).

6. The guide rail structure of an elevator with high efficiency according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting groove (16) is in a cross shape.