Glass product processing forming machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a glass product processing and forming machine, which relates to the technical field of glass production and comprises a workbench, an auxiliary mechanism is mounted at the upper end of the workbench, a plurality of forming molds are mounted between the workbench and the auxiliary mechanism, a support frame is mounted on the rear side of the workbench, a hydraulic cylinder is mounted at the upper end of the support frame, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the auxiliary mechanism. A punch is installed at the lower end of the supporting frame. When a hydraulic cylinder drives a punch to be matched with a forming die to conduct extrusion forming on raw materials, the forming die and an extension block can drive a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe to be connected with a sealing groove in a clamped mode, and then a water pump can inject water into an extension groove and a heat dissipation groove along a first guide pipe and the water inlet pipe. The forming mold and the raw materials are cooled, the cooling speed of the raw materials is increased, the overall machining efficiency is improved, and then cooled water flow can return to the interior of the water tank again through a water drainage pipe and a second guide pipe to wait for use next time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass production, in particular to a glass product processing and forming machine. Background Art

[0002] Glass products are made of glass raw materials, such as glass pot lids, cup lids, various glass basins with reinforcing ribs, etc. In the process of producing glass products, it is often necessary to introduce the glass liquid into the molding mold on the molding machine, and then make it through processing methods such as extrusion and blowing. However, when the glass liquid is extruded and molded, it usually only relies on the natural cooling of the external environment to shape the raw materials. This method not only has a long molding cycle and low efficiency, but also the raw materials are prone to deformation under high temperature conditions, affecting the precision and quality of the finished product. Therefore, we propose a glass product processing and molding machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a glass product processing and molding machine, which solves the problem that when molten glass is extruded and molded, the raw materials are usually only shaped by natural cooling of the external environment. This method not only has a long molding cycle and low efficiency, but also the raw materials are prone to deformation under high temperature conditions, affecting the accuracy and quality of the finished product.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A glass product processing and forming machine comprises a workbench, an auxiliary mechanism is installed on the upper end of the workbench, a plurality of forming molds are installed between the workbench and the auxiliary mechanism, a support frame is installed on the rear side of the workbench, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the upper end of the support frame, a punch is installed on the lower end of the support frame, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the punch, and the punch and the forming mold overlap each other up and down, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a connecting block, the connecting block is movably installed on the upper end of the workbench, a motor is installed inside the workbench, and the output end of the motor is connected to the connecting block, and a A plurality of extension blocks, wherein one end of the extension block away from the connection block is connected to the forming mold, the extension blocks are respectively provided with extension grooves inside, the forming mold is provided with a heat dissipation groove inside, and the extension grooves are connected to the heat dissipation grooves, a No. 1 guide tube and a No. 2 guide tube are installed through the rear end of the upper surface of the workbench, the upper ends of the No. 1 guide tube and the No. 2 guide tube are respectively connected to the extension groove and the heat dissipation groove, a water tank is installed at the lower end of the workbench, a water pump is installed inside the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected to the lower end of the No. 1 guide tube, and the No. 2 guide tube is parallel to the water tank from top to bottom.

[0006] Preferably, the inner lower end of the molding mold is respectively penetrated by a limiting groove, the inner part of the limiting groove is respectively snap-fitted with a push block, the lower end of the push block is respectively provided with a slot, and a cylinder is installed on one side of the inner upper end of the workbench, and the output end of the cylinder is respectively snap-fitted and connected with the slot.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of grooves are provided on the outer side of the connecting block, and the ends of the extension blocks close to each other are movably installed in the grooves, and a plurality of guide rods are installed in the grooves, and the rod bodies of the guide rods are movably installed in the extension blocks.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of springs are respectively sleeved and installed on the outer side of the guide rod body located between the lower surface of the extension block and the groove.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of sealing grooves are provided on the rear side of the upper surface of the workbench, and the No. 1 guide tube and the No. 2 guide tube are respectively installed through the inside of the sealing groove, and a water inlet pipe is installed through the inner lower end of each extension groove, and the lower end of the water inlet pipe is respectively snap-fitted and connected between the sealing groove and the No. 1 guide tube, and a drain pipe is installed through the inner lower end of each heat dissipation groove, and the drain pipe is respectively snap-fitted and connected between the sealing groove and the No. 2 guide tube.

[0010] Preferably, a nozzle is installed at the lower end of the second guide pipe.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) In the utility model, when the hydraulic cylinder drives the punch to cooperate with the forming mold to extrude the raw material, the forming mold and the extension block will respectively drive the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe to engage with the sealing groove respectively, and then the water pump can inject water into the extension groove and the heat dissipation groove along the No. 1 guide pipe and the water inlet pipe to cool the forming mold and the raw material, thereby increasing the cooling speed of the raw material and improving the overall processing efficiency. After the cooling is completed, the water flow can return to the inside of the water tank again through the drain pipe and the No. 2 guide pipe, waiting for the next use, thereby reducing the overall production cost.

[0013] (2) In the utility model, the cooperation between the guide rod and the extension block is used to realize the cyclic loading and unloading of raw materials, thereby improving the overall processing efficiency. When the forming mold is moved to the lower end of the punch by the push of the spring and the extrusion of the hydraulic cylinder, the forming mold and the extension block can be pushed by the hydraulic cylinder to realize the engagement installation of the water inlet pipe, the drain pipe and the sealing groove. After the raw material is formed and the punch is reset, the spring can push the extension block and the forming mold to reset, which is convenient for the motor to control the next batch of raw materials to load, which is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a glass product processing and forming machine according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of a glass product processing and forming machine of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of a glass product processing and forming machine of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a glass product processing and forming machine Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure at AA in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model is a glass product processing and forming machine Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure at BB in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 The utility model is a glass product processing and forming machine Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;

[0020] Figure 7 The utility model is a glass product processing and forming machine Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. forming mold; 3. auxiliary mechanism; 301. motor; 302. connecting block; 303. groove; 304. guide rod; 305. spring; 306. extension block; 307. extension groove; 308. water inlet pipe; 309. sealing groove; 310. guide pipe No. 1; 311. guide pipe No. 2; 312. heat dissipation groove; 313. drain pipe; 314. water pump; 315. nozzle; 316. water tank; 4. support frame; 5. hydraulic cylinder; 6. punch; 7. cylinder; 8. limit groove; 9. push block; 10. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the embodiment of the utility model proposes a glass product processing and forming machine, including a workbench 1, an auxiliary mechanism 3 is installed on the upper end of the workbench 1, a plurality of forming molds 2 are installed between the workbench 1 and the auxiliary mechanism 3, a support frame 4 is installed on the rear side of the workbench 1, a hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed on the upper end of the support frame 4, a punch 6 is installed on the lower end of the support frame 4, and the hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected to the punch 6, and the punch 6 and the forming mold 2 overlap each other up and down, the auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a connecting block 302, the connecting block 302 is movably installed on the upper end of the workbench 1, a motor 301 is installed inside the workbench 1, and the output end of the motor 301 is connected to the connecting block 302, and a plurality of extension blocks 306 are installed on the outer side of the connecting block 302. The end of the extension block 306 away from the connecting block 302 is connected to the forming mold 2, and an extension groove 307 is respectively provided inside the extension block 306. A heat dissipation groove 312 is provided inside the forming mold 2, and the extension groove 307 is connected to the heat dissipation groove 312. A guide tube No. 1 310 and a guide tube No. 2 311 are installed through the rear end of the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the upper ends of the guide tube No. 1 310 and the guide tube No. 2 311 are respectively connected to the extension groove 307 and the heat dissipation groove 312. A water tank 316 is installed at the lower end of the workbench 1, and a water pump 314 is installed inside the water tank 316. The output end of the water pump 314 is connected to the lower end of the guide tube No. 1 310, and the guide tube No. 2 311 and the water tank 316 are parallel to each other.

[0024] like Figures 4 to 7 As shown, in another embodiment of the utility model, the lower end of the inner part of the molding mold 2 is respectively penetrated with a limiting groove 8, and the inner part of the limiting groove 8 is respectively engaged with a push block 9, and the lower end of the push block 9 is respectively provided with a clamping groove 10, and a cylinder 7 is installed on one side of the upper end of the inner part of the workbench 1, and the output end of the cylinder 7 is respectively engaged with the clamping groove 10. A plurality of grooves 303 are provided on the outer side of the connecting block 302, and the ends of the extension blocks 306 close to each other are respectively movably installed in the inner part of the groove 303, and a plurality of guide rods 304 are respectively installed in the inner part of the groove 303, and the rod bodies of the guide rods 304 are respectively movably penetrated and installed in the inner part of the extension block 306, and are located at the lower surface of the extension block 306 and the groove 303. 03, a plurality of springs 305 are respectively installed on the outer side of the guide rod 304 between the two ends, a plurality of sealing grooves 309 are provided on the rear side of the upper surface of the workbench 1, a number of guide pipes 310 and a number of guide pipes 311 are respectively installed through the inside of the sealing grooves 309, a water inlet pipe 308 is respectively installed through the lower end of the inner part of each extension groove 307, and the lower end of the water inlet pipe 308 is respectively engaged with the sealing groove 309 and the number one guide pipe 310, a drainage pipe 313 is respectively installed through the lower end of the inner part of each heat dissipation groove 312, and the drainage pipe 313 is respectively engaged with the sealing groove 309 and the number two guide pipe 311, and a nozzle 315 is installed at the lower end of the number two guide pipe 311.

[0025] The raw material is placed in the first molding die 2 through the feeding device, and then the motor 301 drives the connecting block 302 to rotate, so that the connecting block 302 drives the extension block 306 and the first molding die 2 to move to the lower end of the punch 6. At the same time, the second molding die 2 will move to the side of the feeding device, so that the feeding device puts the raw material into the second molding die 2. Then, after the first molding die 2 moves to the specified position, the hydraulic cylinder 5 will push the punch 6 to move downward, so that the punch 6 is stuck in the molding die 2, and the raw material and the molding die 2 are pressed against each other. The forming die 2 is pushed downward, so that the extending block 306 is driven to move downward along the guide rod 304, and the spring 305 is squeezed at the same time. Then, after the forming die 2 and the extending block 306 respectively drive the water inlet pipe 308 and the drain pipe 313 to be stuck in the sealing groove 309, the forming die 2 can stop moving through the support of the connecting block 302, the water inlet pipe 308 and the drain pipe 313, so as to cooperate with the punch 6 to extrude the raw material. At the same time, the water pump 314 injects water into the extending block 305 along the first guide pipe 310 and the water inlet pipe 308. The inside of the groove 307 and the heat dissipation groove 312 allows the water flow to take away the heat between the forming mold 2 and the raw material, thereby improving the cooling effect of the raw material. Then, the cooled water flow can enter the nozzle 315 through the drainage pipe 313 and the second guide pipe 311, and then be sprayed from a high place to the inside of the water tank 316 through the nozzle 315. After the raw material is formed, the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the punch 6 to reset, and the spring 305 also drives the extension block 306 and the forming mold 2 to reset, so that the water inlet pipe 308, the drainage pipe 313 and the sealing groove 309 are Separation, then the motor 301 drives the connecting block 302 to rotate again, moves the first row of forming molds 2 to the upper end of the cylinder 7, and the second forming mold 2 moves to the lower end of the punch 6, and repeats the above steps to punch the raw material in the first forming mold 2, and at the same time, the connecting block 302 will also drive the third forming mold 2 to move to one side of the feeding device for feeding, and then the cylinder 7 will push the push block 9 to move up through the slot 10, so that the push block 9 pushes the raw material for unloading, and finally repeats the above steps to cyclically process the raw material;

[0026] The water flow is sprayed and discharged through the nozzle 315 to increase the contact area between the water flow and the air, improve the heat dissipation efficiency inside the water flow, and avoid the situation where the water temperature gradually rises during the long-term cooling process of the water flow, which eventually causes slow cooling efficiency or no cooling, which is simpler.

[0027] The working principle of this glass product processing and molding machine:

[0028] When in use, the raw material is first placed in the interior of the first molding die 2 through the feeding device, and then the motor 301 drives the connecting block 302 to rotate, so that the connecting block 302 drives the extension block 306 and the first molding die 2 to move to the lower end of the punch 6, and at the same time the second molding die 2 will move to the side of the feeding device, so that the feeding device puts the raw material into the interior of the second molding die 2, and then after the first molding die 2 moves to the specified position, the hydraulic cylinder 5 will push the punch 6 to move downward, so that the punch 6 is stuck in the interior of the molding die 2, and the raw material and the finished product are pressed. The forming die 2 is pushed downward, so that the forming die 2 drives the extension block 306 to move downward along the guide rod 304, and at the same time squeezes the spring 305. Then, after the forming die 2 and the extension block 306 respectively drive the water inlet pipe 308 and the drain pipe 313 to be stuck in the sealing groove 309, the forming die 2 can stop moving through the support of the connecting block 302, the water inlet pipe 308 and the drain pipe 313, so as to cooperate with the punch 6 to extrude the raw material. At the same time, the water pump 314 injects water along the No. 1 guide pipe 310 and the water inlet pipe 308. The water flows into the extension groove 307 and the heat dissipation groove 312, so that the water flow takes away the heat between the forming mold 2 and the raw material, thereby improving the cooling effect of the raw material. Then, the cooled water flow can enter the nozzle 315 through the drainage pipe 313 and the second guide pipe 311, and then be sprayed from a high place to the inside of the water tank 316 through the nozzle 315. After the raw material is formed, the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the punch 6 to reset, and the spring 305 also drives the extension block 306 and the forming mold 2 to reset, so that the water inlet pipe 308, the drainage pipe 313 and the sealing groove 309 are connected. The first row of forming molds 2 are separated, and then the motor 301 drives the connecting block 302 to rotate again, and the first row of forming molds 2 are moved to the upper end of the cylinder 7, and the second forming mold 2 is moved to the lower end of the punch 6, and the above steps are repeated to punch the raw material in the first forming mold 2. At the same time, the connecting block 302 will also drive the third forming mold 2 to move to one side of the feeding equipment for feeding, and then the cylinder 7 will push the push block 9 to move upward through the slot 10, so that the push block 9 pushes the raw material for unloading, and finally the above steps are repeated to cycle the processing of the raw material.

[0029] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation methods here. All obvious changes or modifications derived from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glass product processing and forming machine, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: An auxiliary mechanism (3) is installed at the upper end of the workbench (1), a plurality of molding dies (2) are installed between the workbench (1) and the auxiliary mechanism (3), a support frame (4) is installed at the rear side of the workbench (1), a hydraulic cylinder (5) is installed at the upper end of the support frame (4), a punch (6) is installed at the lower end of the support frame (4), and the hydraulic cylinder (5) and the punch (6) are connected, and the punch (6) and the molding dies (2) overlap each other up and down, and the auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a connecting block (302), and the connecting block (302) is movably installed at the upper end of the workbench (1), a motor (301) is installed inside the workbench (1), and the output end of the motor (301) is connected to the connecting block (302), and a plurality of extension blocks (306) are installed on the outer side of the connecting block (302), and the extension blocks (306) are away from the connecting block One end of the extension block (302) is connected to the forming mold (2); an extension groove (307) is provided inside the extension block (306); a heat dissipation groove (312) is provided inside the forming mold (2); and the extension groove (307) and the heat dissipation groove (312) are connected; a first guide tube (310) and a second guide tube (311) are installed through the rear end of the upper surface of the workbench (1); the upper ends of the first guide tube (310) and the second guide tube (311) are connected to the extension groove (307) and the heat dissipation groove (312) respectively; a water tank (316) is installed at the lower end of the workbench (1); a water pump (314) is installed inside the water tank (316); the output end of the water pump (314) is connected to the lower end of the first guide tube (310); and the second guide tube (311) and the water tank (316) are parallel to each other.

2. A glass product processing and forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the interior of the molding die (2) is penetrated by a limiting groove (8), the interior of the limiting groove (8) is respectively provided with a push block (9) which is mounted in a snap-fit ​​manner, and the lower end of each push block (9) is respectively provided with a snap-fit ​​groove (10), and a cylinder (7) is mounted on one side of the upper end of the interior of the workbench (1), and the output end of the cylinder (7) is respectively snap-fitted and connected with the snap-fit ​​groove (10).

3. A glass product processing and forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves (303) are provided on the outer side of the connection block (302), and the ends of the extension blocks (306) close to each other are movably mounted inside the grooves (303), and a plurality of guide rods (304) are respectively mounted inside the grooves (303), and the rod bodies of the guide rods (304) are movably installed to penetrate inside the extension blocks (306).

4. A glass product processing and forming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of springs (305) are respectively sleeved and installed on the outer side of the rod body of the guide rod (304) located between the lower surface of the extension block (306) and the groove (303).

5. The glass product processing and forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sealing grooves (309) are provided on the rear side of the upper surface of the workbench (1); the first guide pipe (310) and the second guide pipe (311) are respectively installed through the inside of the sealing groove (309); a water inlet pipe (308) is installed through the lower end of the inside of each extension groove (307); the lower end of the water inlet pipe (308) is respectively engaged and connected between the sealing groove (309) and the first guide pipe (310); a drainage pipe (313) is installed through the lower end of the inside of each heat dissipation groove (312); the drainage pipe (313) is respectively engaged and connected between the sealing groove (309) and the second guide pipe (311).

6. The glass product processing and forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray head (315) is installed at the lower end of the second guide pipe (311).

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