Sealing type bridge expansion joint device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sealed bridge expansion joint device, and relates to the technical field of bridge construction engineering. The bridge comprises two bridge bodies, the corresponding sides of the two bridge bodies are fixedly connected with F-shaped steel members, the tops of the two F-shaped steel members are fixedly connected with comb plates, the corresponding sides of the two comb plates are fixedly connected with elastic blocks, and the elastic blocks are fixedly connected with the elastic blocks. Sliding cavities are formed in the two F-shaped steel components correspondingly, rubber strips are arranged in the two sliding cavities, and clamping plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding cavities correspondingly. The connecting assembly is arranged, specifically, the clamping plate is fixed through the clamping rod, then the clamping plate and the rubber strip are installed together, the rubber strip can be detached and installed only by detaching and installing the clamping plate, the rubber strip is not prone to breakage during detaching, detaching and installing are convenient and fast, and the service life of the rubber strip is prolonged. And the steel member and the rubber strip do not need to be replaced together, so that waste is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bridge construction engineering, and particularly relates to a sealed bridge expansion joint device. Background Art

[0002] A bridge expansion joint is a type of structure that is set between the two beam ends of a bridge, between the beam end and the abutment, or at the hinged position of the bridge. It is used to adjust the displacement between bridge structures caused by thermal expansion and contraction, vehicle loads, or bridge construction materials. A bridge expansion joint device is usually required to be installed at the bridge expansion joint to protect the bridge expansion joint.

[0003] When in use, the existing comb-tooth plate type expansion joints rely on the elasticity of the rubber strips to control the deformation between the bridges. However, the rubber strips are easy to wear. Excessive wear will affect the use of the expansion joints, which may cause the bridges to crack and vehicles to jump when passing by, affecting vehicle driving. The rubber strips need to be replaced. Since the rubber strips are connected to the steel components, the rubber strips need to be pulled during disassembly. During the pulling process, the rubber strips are easily broken in the steel components, making the disassembly process difficult. Since the service life of the steel components is longer than that of the rubber strips, replacing the steel components and the rubber strips together will cause waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sealed bridge expansion joint device, which is provided with a connecting component, specifically, a connecting plate is fixed by a connecting rod, and then the connecting plate and the rubber strip are installed together. The rubber strip can be disassembled and installed only by disassembling and installing the connecting plate, so that the rubber strip is not easy to break during disassembly, and the disassembly and installation are convenient and quick. There is no need to replace the steel structure and the rubber strip together, which reduces waste. It solves the problem that the existing rubber strip is connected to the steel structure, and the rubber strip needs to be pulled during disassembly. During the pulling process, the rubber strip is easily broken in the steel structure, making the disassembly process difficult. Since the service life of the steel structure is longer than that of the rubber strip, replacing the steel structure and the rubber strip together will cause waste.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a sealed bridge expansion joint device, including a bridge body, the number of the bridge bodies is two, the corresponding sides of the two bridge bodies are fixedly connected with F-shaped steel components, the tops of the two F-shaped steel components are fixedly connected with comb plates, the corresponding sides of the two comb plates are fixedly connected with elastic blocks, the elastic blocks are made of engineering elastic composite materials, such as acrylic rubber, the insides of the two F-shaped steel components are provided with sliding cavities, the insides of the two sliding cavities are provided with rubber strips, the inner walls of the two sliding cavities are slidably connected with snap-on plates, the corresponding sides of the two snap-on plates are fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the rubber strips, and the bottoms of the two F-shaped steel components are fixedly connected with connecting blocks;

[0007] A placement cavity is provided at the bottom of the two connecting blocks, and a plurality of fixing components are arranged inside the two placing cavities, and the fixing components are arranged in a vertical array, and the parts contained in the fixing components are the same. The fixing components include a fixing frame 1, and a plurality of sliding grooves are provided inside the two connecting blocks, and the sliding grooves are arranged in a vertical array, and the sliding grooves are provided with connecting components, and the parts contained in the connecting components are the same. The connecting components include a clamping rod, and the outer surface of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to a limiting ring. By setting the connecting component, specifically fixing the clamping plate through the clamping rod, when the clamping plate and the rubber strip are installed together, the disassembly and installation of the rubber strip can be completed by disassembling and installing the clamping plate, so that the rubber strip is not easy to break during disassembly, and the disassembly and installation are convenient and quick, and there is no need to replace the steel component and the rubber strip together, thereby reducing waste.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer surface of the limit ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, the inner wall of the fixing ring is slidably connected to the outer surface of the clamping rod, a number of sliding holes are opened inside the two F-shaped steel components, and a number of insertion holes are opened at the bottom of the two clamping plates. The material used for the clamping plates is steel. By inserting the clamping rod into the insertion hole, the clamping plate cannot move, so that the rubber strip will not fall off from the F-shaped steel component.

[0009] Furthermore, several of the sliding holes are arranged in a vertical array, and several of the plugging holes are arranged in a vertical array. The center of the plugging hole and the center of the sliding hole are arranged on the same axis, and the center of the sliding hole and the center of the sliding groove are arranged on the same axis. The outer surface of the clamping rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole, and the outer surface of the clamping rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plugging hole. By arranging the center hole, the sliding hole and the plugging hole on the same axis, the clamping rod can be stably and accurately clamped into the plugging hole when moving, and no deviation will occur to cause inaccurate clamping.

[0010] Furthermore, a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the back of the two F-shaped steel members, a pushing plate is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two placement cavities, the bottom of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the top of the pushing plate, and the bottom of the two pushing plates is fixedly connected to a plurality of supporting handles, and the plurality of supporting handles are arranged in a vertical array, the top of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing plate, and the bottom of the pushing plate is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 2, and a fixing component is arranged, specifically, the pushing plate is supported by the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2, and then fixed by bolts, so that the clamping rod can be fixed inside the clamping plate and will not fall off, so that the rubber strip can be stable in the F-shaped steel member, thereby not affecting the use of the expansion joint.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are provided on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the placement cavity, and the plurality of through holes are arranged in a vertical array. A connecting hole 1 is provided inside the fixing frame 1, and a connecting hole 2 is provided inside the fixing frame 2. The center of the connecting hole 1 and the center of the through hole are arranged on the same axis, and the center of the connecting hole 2 and the center of the through hole are arranged on the same axis. A bolt is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole 1. By arranging the connecting hole 1, the connecting hole 2 and the through hole on the same axis, the bolt can be inserted into the hole without displacement, and the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2 can be fixed on the connecting block, so that the push plate will not move, thereby completing the fixation of the clamping rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bolt, and the outer surface of the bolt is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole, and the outer surface of the bolt is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting hole. The bolt is locked and fixed by the nut, and the sliding connection allows the bolt to enter the through hole and the second connecting hole more quickly.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model sets a connection component, specifically fixes the clamping plate through a clamping rod, and then installs the clamping plate and the rubber strip together. The rubber strip can be disassembled and installed only by disassembling and installing the clamping plate, so that the rubber strip is not easy to break during disassembly, making disassembly and installation convenient and quick, and there is no need to replace the steel component and the rubber strip together, thereby reducing waste.

[0015] 2. The utility model sets a fixing component, specifically supports the push plate through fixing frame 1 and fixing frame 2, and then fixes it through bolts, so that the clamping rod can be fixed inside the clamping plate and will not fall off, so that the rubber strip can be stable in the F-shaped steel member, thereby not affecting the use of the expansion joint.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the F-shaped steel member of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection block of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a bottom view structural diagram of the connection block of the utility model.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0025] 1. Bridge body; 11. F-shaped steel member; 111. Blocking plate; 12. Comb plate; 121. Elastic block; 13. Connecting block; 131. Pushing plate; 132. Support handle; 14. Rubber strip; 141. Snap-on plate; 15. Fixing assembly; 151. Fixing frame 1; 152. Bolt; 153. Fixing frame 2; 154. Nut; 2. Connecting assembly; 21. Snap-on rod; 22. Limiting ring; 23. Fixing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model is a sealed bridge expansion joint device, including a bridge body 1, the number of bridge bodies 1 is two, the corresponding sides of the two bridge bodies 1 are fixedly connected with F-shaped steel components 11, the tops of the two F-shaped steel components 11 are fixedly connected with comb plates 12, the corresponding sides of the two comb plates 12 are fixedly connected with elastic blocks 121, the two F-shaped steel components 11 are provided with sliding cavities inside, the two sliding cavities are provided with rubber strips 14, the inner walls of the two sliding cavities are slidably connected with clamping plates 141, the corresponding sides of the two clamping plates 141 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rubber strips 14, and the bottoms of the two F-shaped steel components 11 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 13;

[0028] A placement cavity is provided at the bottom of the two connecting blocks 13, and a plurality of fixing components 15 are arranged inside the two placing cavities. The plurality of fixing components 15 are arranged in a vertical array, and the parts contained in the plurality of fixing components 15 are the same. The fixing component 15 includes a fixing frame 151, and a plurality of sliding grooves are provided inside the two connecting blocks 13. The plurality of sliding grooves are arranged in a vertical array, and a connecting component 2 is arranged inside the plurality of sliding grooves. The parts contained in the plurality of connecting components 2 are the same. The connecting component 2 includes a clamping rod 21, and the outer surface of the clamping rod 21 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 22. By setting the connecting component 2, specifically by fixing the clamping plate 141 through the clamping rod 21, and then installing the clamping plate 141 and the rubber strip 14 together, the disassembly and installation of the rubber strip 14 can be completed by disassembling and installing the clamping plate 141, so that the rubber strip 14 is not easy to break during disassembly, and the disassembly and installation are convenient and quick, and there is no need to replace the steel component and the rubber strip together, thereby reducing waste.

[0029] The outer surface of the limiting ring 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a fixing ring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The inner wall of the fixing ring 23 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the clamping rod 21. A plurality of sliding holes are provided inside the two F-shaped steel components 11, and a plurality of sockets are provided at the bottom of the two clamping plates 141.

[0030] Several sliding holes are arranged in a vertical array, several plug holes are arranged in a vertical array, the center of the plug hole and the center of the sliding hole are arranged on the same axis, the center of the sliding hole and the center of the sliding groove are arranged on the same axis, the outer surface of the clamping rod 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole, and the outer surface of the clamping rod 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plug hole.

[0031] The back sides of the two F-shaped steel members 11 are fixedly connected with blocking plates 111 , the inner walls of the two placement cavities are slidably connected with pushing plates 131 , and the bottom of the clamping rod 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the pushing plate 131 .

[0032] A plurality of supporting handles 132 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two push plates 131, and the plurality of supporting handles 132 are arranged in a vertical array. The top of the fixing frame 151 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 131, and the bottom of the push plate 131 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 2 153. By setting the fixing assembly 15, specifically, supporting the push plate 131 by the fixing frame 151 and the fixing frame 2 153, and then fixing it by the bolt 152, the clamping rod 21 can be fixed inside the clamping plate 141 and will not fall off, so that the rubber strip 14 can be stable in the F-shaped steel member 11, thereby not affecting the use of the expansion joint.

[0033] A plurality of through holes are provided on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the placement cavity, and the plurality of through holes are arranged in a vertical array. A connection hole 1 is provided inside the fixing frame 151 , and a connection hole 2 is provided inside the fixing frame 2 153 .

[0034] The center of the first connection hole and the center of the through hole are arranged on the same axis, the center of the second connection hole and the center of the through hole are arranged on the same axis, and a bolt 152 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first connection hole.

[0035] The outer surface of the bolt 152 is threadedly connected with a nut 154, the outer surface of the bolt 152 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole, and the outer surface of the bolt 152 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting hole.

[0036] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0037] When in use, the deformation between the bridge bodies 1 is controlled by the comb plate 12 and the rubber strip 14 between the two bridge bodies 1 so that the vehicle can pass stably. When the rubber strip 14 is excessively worn and needs to be replaced, the fixing of the fixing frame 1 151 is canceled by turning the nut 154 clockwise, and the bolt 152 is pulled to separate from the fixing frame 2 153 after turning for a distance, and then the nut 154 is continued to be turned until it is separated from the bolt 152. After separation, the bolt 152 is pulled to completely separate from the fixing frame 1 151 to cancel the fixing of the fixing frame 1 151, and the above disassembly is repeated. The disassembly operation is to remove all the bolts 152, and the support handle 132 is used to support the push plate 131 so that it will not tilt during disassembly, and will not affect the disassembly of other bolts 152. When all the bolts 152 are removed, the support handle 132 is pulled to drive the push plate 131 to descend, so that the clamping rod 21 is separated from the clamping plate 141, and the fixation of the clamping plate 141 is cancelled until the bottom of the limit ring 22 contacts the top of the fixing ring 23, so that the push plate 131 cannot descend, and then the clamping plate 141 is pulled out of the F-shaped steel member 11, driving The rubber strip 14 is detached together until the rubber strip 14 completely leaves the inside of the F-shaped steel member 11, and the removal of the rubber strip 14 is completed. Then, a new rubber strip 14 is taken and fixed together with the new clamping plate 141, and then the clamping plate 141 is pushed into the inside of the F-shaped steel member 11 until it contacts the blocking plate 111, which means that it is moved into place, making it easy to remove and install the rubber strip 14, reducing waste, and then pushing the support handle 132 to make the push plate 131 slide upward, driving the clamping rod 21 to be inserted into the inside of the clamping plate 141, and fixing the clamping plate 141. , driving the fixing frame 1 151 and the fixing frame 2 153 to contact the bottom of the connecting block 13. At this time, the holes of the connecting block 13, the fixing frame 1 151 and the fixing frame 2 153 will be aligned, and then the bolt 152 is inserted, and the nut 154 is rotated counterclockwise to connect with the bolt 152 until the bolt 152 completely enters the through hole of the connecting block 13 away from the fixing frame 1 151, and then the nut 154 is tightened to fix the fixing frame 151, and the above installation operation is repeated until the fixing frame 151 is completely fixed, and the fixation of the rubber strip 14 is completed.

[0038] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A sealed bridge expansion joint device, comprising a bridge body (1), wherein the number of the bridge bodies (1) is two, the two bridge bodies (1) are fixedly connected to one side corresponding to each other with an F-shaped steel member (11), the tops of the two F-shaped steel members (11) are fixedly connected to a comb plate (12), the two comb plates (12) are fixedly connected to one side corresponding to each other with an elastic block (121), the two F-shaped steel members (11) are provided with a sliding cavity inside, and the two sliding cavities are provided with a rubber strip (14), characterized in that: The inner walls of the two sliding cavities are both slidably connected with a clamping plate (141), the corresponding sides of the two clamping plates (141) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rubber strip (14), and the bottoms of the two F-shaped steel components (11) are both fixedly connected with a connecting block (13); The bottom of the two connection blocks (13) is provided with a placement cavity, and a plurality of fixing components (15) are arranged inside the two placement cavities. The plurality of fixing components (15) are arranged in a vertical array, and the parts contained in the plurality of fixing components (15) are the same. The fixing components (15) include a fixing frame 1 (151). The two connection blocks (13) are provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, and the plurality of sliding grooves are arranged in a vertical array. A connection component (2) is arranged inside the plurality of sliding grooves, and the parts contained in the plurality of connection components (2) are the same. The connection component (2) includes a clamping rod (21), and the outer surface of the clamping rod (21) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (22).

2. A sealed bridge expansion joint device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limit ring (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (23), the inner wall of the fixing ring (23) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the clamping rod (21), a plurality of sliding holes are provided inside the two F-shaped steel components (11), and a plurality of insertion holes are provided at the bottom of the two clamping plates (141).

3. A sealed bridge expansion joint device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of the sliding holes are arranged in a vertical array, a plurality of the plug holes are arranged in a vertical array, the center of the plug hole and the center of the sliding hole are arranged on the same axis, the center of the sliding hole and the center of the sliding groove are arranged on the same axis, the outer surface of the clamping rod (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole, and the outer surface of the clamping rod (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plug hole.

4. A sealed bridge expansion joint device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The backs of the two F-shaped steel members (11) are fixedly connected with blocking plates (111), the inner walls of the two placement cavities are slidably connected with pushing plates (131), and the bottom of the clamping rod (21) is fixedly connected with the top of the pushing plate (131).

5. A sealed bridge expansion joint device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the two pushing plates (131) are fixedly connected to a plurality of supporting handles (132), and the plurality of supporting handles (132) are arranged in a vertical array. The top of the fixing frame 1 (151) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing plate (131), and the bottom of the pushing plate (131) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 2 (153).

6. A sealed bridge expansion joint device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes are provided on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the placement cavity, and the plurality of through holes are arranged in a vertical array. A connection hole 1 is provided inside the fixing frame 1 (151), and a connection hole 2 is provided inside the fixing frame 2 (153).

7. A sealed bridge expansion joint device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The center of the first connection hole and the center of the through hole are arranged on the same axis, the center of the second connection hole and the center of the through hole are arranged on the same axis, and a bolt (152) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first connection hole.

8. A sealed bridge expansion joint device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surface of the bolt (152) is threadedly connected with a nut (154), the outer surface of the bolt (152) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole, and the outer surface of the bolt (152) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second connection hole.

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