Riverbed type water intake trash rack device and water intake head structure
By designing a riverbed water intake dust blocking device, the structural characteristics of multi-directional water inlet and dust blocking are used to solve the problems of large processing volume, poor quality and poor structural durability in the prior art, and efficient and reliable water intake and dust blocking effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420598714.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The large processing volume of existing riverbed water intake grilles leads to high costs and poor quality, and it is difficult to ensure the quality of welding joints, poor structural durability, and difficult to repair and replace.
A riverbed water intake dirt barrier device is designed. By connecting the dirt barrier grille pipe sections, dirt barrier components and installation components in turn, forming a whole. Using the different structural characteristics of the first dirt barrier hole and the second dirt barrier hole, multi-directional water inlet and dirt barrier are achieved, reducing the risk of grid siltation and improving the reliability of water intake.
Multi-directional water intake is achieved, reducing the risk of insufficient water intake caused by grille siltation, improving water intake reliability, reducing welding workload, improving structure stability and durability, and simplifying the maintenance and replacement process.
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Figure CN222847289U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a water intake project, in particular to a riverbed type water intake trash rack device and a water intake head structure. Background Art
[0002] Existing riverbed water intake trash racks are mostly welded with steel bars or flat irons. Since the longitudinal and transverse grille bars are required to be densely distributed to block garbage, tape and other debris, the number of steel bars or flat irons is often large, resulting in a large amount of processing and welding work. The large workload is easily affected by errors, and the quality of welds is difficult to guarantee during actual welding construction. Welds are prone to cracking during transportation and hoisting. At the same time, the anti-corrosion coating on the welds of existing riverbed water intake trash racks is prone to falling off, affecting the durability of the structure, and rusted steel is prone to breeding shellfish, affecting the water flow through the water intake. In addition, in the prior art, the riverbed water intake trash rack and the water intake steel pipe are connected by welding, which makes maintenance and replacement difficult. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the riverbed type water intake trash rack in the prior art, which has the disadvantages of high cost and poor quality caused by large processing amount, and to provide a riverbed type water intake trash rack device and a water intake head structure.
[0004] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A riverbed water intake trash rack device comprises a trash rack pipe section, a trash blocking component and a mounting component, wherein the trash rack pipe section and the trash blocking component are both connected to the mounting component, the trash rack pipe section has a plurality of first trash blocking holes, the trash blocking component has a plurality of second trash blocking holes, and the first trash blocking holes and the second trash blocking holes have different directions.
[0006] In the present solution, the trash grille pipe sections, the trash-blocking components and the mounting components are connected in sequence to form a whole, and based on the structural characteristics of the first trash-blocking hole and the second trash-blocking hole in different directions, water inlet is achieved from multiple directions, thereby reducing the risk of insufficient water intake due to siltation of the grille and improving water intake reliability. At the same time, by providing the first trash-blocking hole and the second trash-blocking hole, it is possible to overcome the defect that a large number of steel bars or flat irons need to be used for welding when the riverbed water intake trash grille in the prior art is used to block trash, resulting in a large workload for the final processing and welding, and the quality of the welds cannot be guaranteed, and the structural durability is poor.
[0007] Preferably, the installation component comprises two steel pipe sections, the two steel pipe sections are respectively connected to two ends of the trash screen tube section, and the trash retaining component is connected to one end of the steel pipe section away from the trash screen tube section.
[0008] In this solution, two steel pipe sections are respectively connected to the two ends of the trash grille section, and at the same time, the trash blocking component is connected to the end away from the trash grille section to form a whole that can take in water and block trash in multiple directions, thereby improving the efficiency of water taking in and blocking trash.
[0009] Preferably, the riverbed water intake trash rack device further comprises a plurality of flange connectors, wherein the flange connectors are connected between the trash rack pipe section and the steel pipe section.
[0010] And / or, the flange connection piece is connected between the pollution retaining component and the steel pipe section.
[0011] In this solution, the trash grille pipe section and the steel pipe section, as well as the trash retaining component and the steel pipe section can be connected by flange connectors, thereby improving the stability of the structure and preventing loosening; at the same time, replacement and maintenance are convenient.
[0012] Preferably, the trash screen pipe section is tubular, and the trash screen pipe section is arranged corresponding to the steel pipe section.
[0013] In this solution, the trash screen pipe sections and the steel pipe sections are arranged correspondingly to achieve a good fit between the two and improve the stability of the overall connection.
[0014] Preferably, the trash retaining component is a grille plate, and the trash retaining component is arranged corresponding to the steel pipe section away from the trash retaining grille pipe section.
[0015] In this solution, the dirt retaining component is provided as a grid plate to improve the dirt discharge effect, and the dirt retaining component and the steel pipe section away from the dirt retaining grid pipe section are provided correspondingly so that the two can be arranged in close contact, thereby improving the stability of the connection.
[0016] Preferably, the riverbed water intake trash rack device also includes a steel structure frame, which is provided with a plurality of longitudinal beams and a plurality of transverse beams, one end of the longitudinal beam is inserted into the riverbed, and the transverse beam is used to connect two adjacent longitudinal beams, and the longitudinal beams and the transverse beams are connected in sequence to form a tic-tac-toe structure.
[0017] In this solution, by mounting a steel structure frame and forming a tic-tac-toe structure, the whole formed by the trash grille pipe sections, steel pipe sections and trash retaining components can be erected on the steel structure frame. At the same time, the adopted tic-tac-toe structure has a relatively stable structural characteristic, which improves the overall rigidity and stability.
[0018] Preferably, the length of the trash grill tube segment along the horizontal direction is smaller than the distance between two adjacent longitudinal beams along the horizontal direction.
[0019] In this solution, because the structural strength of the trash grille pipe segments is relatively weak and cannot directly contact the steel structure frame, the horizontal length of the trash grille pipe segments is set to be smaller than the horizontal distance between two adjacent longitudinal beams to avoid direct contact between the trash grille pipe segments and the steel structure frame. The steel pipe segments act as supporting intermediaries, thereby improving the overall structural stability of the trash grille pipe segments, steel pipe segments and trash retaining components.
[0020] Preferably, the size of the first trash-trapping hole and the second trash-trapping hole is set to 100 mm×100 mm, the corner chamfer radius is 25 mm, and the net distance between the holes is 50 mm.
[0021] In this solution, this setting is adopted to improve the sewage discharge effect.
[0022] Preferably, the first trash-trapping hole and the second trash-trapping hole are both arranged in a square shape.
[0023] In this solution, this setting is adopted to improve the sewage discharge effect.
[0024] A water intake head structure comprises the above-mentioned riverbed type water intake trash rack device.
[0025] In the present solution, the water intake head structure includes a riverbed water intake trash rack device, which forms a whole by connecting the trash rack pipe sections, trash blocking components and installation components in sequence, and based on the structural characteristics of the different orientations of the first trash blocking hole and the second trash blocking hole, multi-directional water inlet is achieved, reducing the risk of insufficient water intake due to grid siltation and improving water intake reliability; at the same time, by providing the first trash blocking hole and the second trash blocking hole, it is possible to overcome the defects of the riverbed water intake trash rack in the prior art that a large number of steel bars or flat irons need to be used for welding when blocking trash, resulting in a large workload for the final processing and welding, resulting in the inability to guarantee the quality of the welds and poor structural durability.
[0026] On the basis of conforming to the common sense in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present utility model.
[0027] The positive progressive effect of the present invention is that: in the present invention, by connecting the trash screen pipe sections, the trash screen components and the installation components in sequence to form a whole, and based on the structural characteristics of the different orientations of the first trash screen hole and the second trash screen hole, multi-directional water inlet is achieved, the risk of insufficient water intake due to screen siltation is reduced, and the reliability of water intake is improved; at the same time, by providing the first trash screen hole and the second trash screen hole, it is possible to overcome the defects of the riverbed type water intake trash screen in the prior art that a large number of steel bars or flat irons need to be used for welding when intercepting trash, resulting in a large workload for the final processing and welding, resulting in the inability to guarantee the quality of the welds and poor structural durability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a riverbed type water intake trash rack device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 2 It is an AA cross-sectional view of a trash screen pipe segment according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 3 1-1 is a cross-sectional view of a trash screen pipe segment according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 4 It is a BB cross-sectional view of the dirt-blocking component of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 5 2-2 is a cross-sectional view of the dirt retaining component of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 6 This is a hole diagram of the trash grille pipe section and the trash retaining component of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0034] Description of reference numerals:
[0035] Steel structure frame 1
[0036] Steel Pipe Festival 2
[0037] Trash screen pipe section 3
[0038] Trash retaining parts 4
[0039] Flange connection 5 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The present invention will be described more clearly and completely below by way of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, a riverbed water intake trash rack device includes a trash rack pipe section 3, a trash-blocking component 4 and a mounting component. The trash rack pipe section 3 and the trash-blocking component 4 are both connected to the mounting component. The trash rack pipe section 3 has a plurality of first trash-blocking holes, and the trash-blocking component 4 has a plurality of second trash-blocking holes. The first trash-blocking holes and the second trash-blocking holes are oriented in different directions. By sequentially connecting the trash rack pipe section 3, the trash-blocking component 4 and the mounting component to form a whole, and based on the structural characteristics of the first trash-blocking holes and the second trash-blocking holes oriented in different directions, water can be inletted from multiple directions, the risk of insufficient water intake due to silting of the grid is reduced, and the reliability of water intake is improved; at the same time, by providing the first trash-blocking holes and the second trash-blocking holes, the defects of the riverbed water intake trash rack in the prior art that a large number of steel bars or flat irons need to be welded when intercepting trash can be overcome, resulting in a large workload for final processing and welding, resulting in the inability to guarantee the quality of the welds, and poor structural durability.
[0042] Specifically, the trash screen pipe segments 3, the trash retaining components 4 and the installation components adopt the same coating process, which ensures the coating quality, reduces rust, improves the durability of the structure, and can reduce the breeding of shellfish.
[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the installation component includes two steel pipe sections 2, which are respectively connected to the two ends of the trash screen pipe section 3, and the trash blocking component 4 is connected to the end of the steel pipe section 2 away from the trash screen pipe section 3. By connecting the two steel pipe sections 2 to the two ends of the trash screen pipe section 3 respectively, and connecting the trash blocking component 4 to the end away from the trash screen pipe section 3, a whole capable of multi-directional water intake and trash blocking is formed, thereby improving the efficiency of water intake and trash blocking.
[0044] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the riverbed water intake trash rack device further includes a plurality of flange connectors 5, and the flange connectors 5 are connected between the trash rack pipe section 3 and the steel pipe section 2; in another preferred embodiment, the flange connectors 5 are connected between the trash retaining component 4 and the steel pipe section 2; in a further preferred embodiment, the flange connectors 5 are connected between the trash rack pipe section 3 and the steel pipe section 2 and the flange connectors 5 are connected between the trash retaining component 4 and the steel pipe section 2. The trash rack pipe section 3 and the steel pipe section 2, as well as the trash retaining component 4 and the steel pipe section 2 can be connected by the flange connectors 5, thereby improving the stability of the structure and preventing loosening; at the same time, replacement is convenient and maintenance is convenient.
[0045] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the trash screen pipe segment 3 is tubular, and the trash screen pipe segment 3 is arranged correspondingly to the steel pipe segment 2. The trash screen pipe segment 3 is arranged correspondingly to the steel pipe segment 2 to achieve a good fit between the two and improve the stability of the overall connection.
[0046] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the dirt retaining member 4 is a grid plate, and the dirt retaining member 4 is arranged correspondingly to the steel pipe section 2 far away from the dirt retaining grid pipe section 3. The dirt retaining member 4 is arranged as a grid plate to improve the dirt discharge effect, and the dirt retaining member 4 is arranged correspondingly to the steel pipe section 2 far away from the dirt retaining grid pipe section 3 so that the two can be arranged in a close fit, thereby improving the stability of the connection.
[0047] like Figure 1As shown, the riverbed water intake trash rack device also includes a steel structure frame 1, which is provided with a plurality of longitudinal beams and a plurality of transverse beams. One end of the longitudinal beam is inserted into the riverbed, and the transverse beam is used to connect two adjacent longitudinal beams. The longitudinal beams and the transverse beams are sequentially connected to form a tic-tac-toe structure. By carrying the steel structure frame 1 and forming a tic-tac-toe structure, the whole formed by the trash rack pipe section 3, the steel pipe section 2 and the trash-blocking component 4 can be erected on the steel structure frame 1. At the same time, the tic-tac-toe structure has a relatively stable structural characteristic, which improves the overall rigidity and stability.
[0048] Specifically, the steel pipe piles can be generally implemented by a pile-driving ship on the water, and then the steel structure frame 1 is implemented by underwater operation. The trash screen pipe segment 3 and the trash blocking component 4 are connected and fixed to the steel pipe segment 2 through the flange connector 5, and are installed on the steel structure pile frame by a water hoisting ship, and can be fixed underwater by means of a clamp or the like.
[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, the length of the trash screen pipe segment 3 in the horizontal direction is less than the length of the distance between two adjacent longitudinal beams in the horizontal direction. Because the structural strength of the trash screen pipe segment 3 is weak and cannot directly contact the steel structure frame 1, by setting the length of the trash screen pipe segment 3 in the horizontal direction to be less than the length of the distance between two adjacent longitudinal beams in the horizontal direction, the trash screen pipe segment 3 is prevented from directly contacting the steel structure frame 1, so that the steel pipe segment 2 acts as a supporting medium, thereby improving the overall structural stability of the trash screen pipe segment 3, the steel pipe segment 2 and the trash blocking component 4.
[0050] like Figure 6 As shown, the size of the first and second trash-blocking holes is set to 100 mm×100 mm, the chamfer radius of the corner is 25 mm, and the net distance between the holes is 50 mm. This arrangement can improve the effect of sewage discharge.
[0051] The first trash-blocking hole and the second trash-blocking hole are both arranged in a square shape, so that the effect of draining the dirt can be improved.
[0052] Specifically, in the embodiment of the utility model, the first and second square holes of the trash grille pipe section 3 and the trash grille component 4 are pre-opened on the steel plate by a CNC cutting machine, and then the steel plate with the holes is rolled into a tube by a plate rolling machine, and welded to the flange connector 5. This method is convenient for construction. The use of CNC cutting technology and plate rolling machines can improve efficiency in the factory to reduce the production cycle, and the control of precision is more accurate, avoiding a lot of welding work, saving manpower and material resources. At the same time, the quality is guaranteed. Compared with the traditional grille bar welding process, the integrated cutting and forming structure has a more controllable construction quality, uniform holes, good flatness, and is not easy to accumulate.
[0053] A water intake head structure includes the above-mentioned riverbed water intake trash rack device, which forms a whole by connecting the trash rack pipe section 3, the trash blocking component 4 and the installation component in sequence, and based on the structural characteristics of the different orientations of the first trash blocking hole and the second trash blocking hole, realizes multi-directional water intake, reduces the risk of insufficient water intake due to grid siltation, and improves water intake reliability; at the same time, by providing the first trash blocking hole and the second trash blocking hole, it is possible to overcome the defects of the riverbed water intake trash rack in the prior art that a large number of steel bars or flat irons need to be used for welding when blocking trash, resulting in a large workload for final processing and welding, resulting in the inability to guarantee the quality of the welds, and poor structural durability.
[0054] Although the specific implementations of the utility model are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that this is only an example, and the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these implementations without departing from the principle and essence of the utility model, but these changes and modifications fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A riverbed water intake trash rack device, characterized in that: It includes a trash grille pipe section, a trash blocking component and a mounting component. The trash grille pipe section and the trash blocking component are both connected to the mounting component. The trash grille pipe section has a plurality of first trash blocking holes, and the trash blocking component has a plurality of second trash blocking holes. The first trash blocking holes and the second trash blocking holes have different directions.
2. The riverbed type water intake trash rack device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation component comprises two steel pipe sections, the two steel pipe sections are respectively connected to two ends of the trash screen tube section, and the trash retaining component is connected to one end of the steel pipe section away from the trash screen tube section.
3. The riverbed type water intake trash rack device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The riverbed water intake trash rack device also includes a plurality of flange connectors, wherein the flange connectors are connected between the trash rack pipe section and the steel pipe section. And / or, the flange connection piece is connected between the pollution retaining component and the steel pipe section.
4. The riverbed type water intake trash rack device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The trash screen pipe section is tubular, and the trash screen pipe section is arranged corresponding to the steel pipe section.
5. The riverbed type water intake trash rack device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The trash-blocking component is a grid plate, and the trash-blocking component is arranged corresponding to the steel pipe section far away from the trash-blocking grid pipe section.
6. The riverbed type water intake trash rack device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The riverbed type water intake trash rack device also includes a steel structure frame, which is provided with a plurality of longitudinal beams and a plurality of transverse beams. One end of the longitudinal beam is inserted into the riverbed, and the transverse beam is used to connect two adjacent longitudinal beams. The longitudinal beams and the transverse beams are connected in sequence to form a tic-tac-toe structure.
7. The riverbed type water intake trash rack device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The length of the trash screen pipe section along the horizontal direction is smaller than the distance between two adjacent longitudinal beams along the horizontal direction.
8. The riverbed type water intake trash rack device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the first trash-trapping hole and the second trash-trapping hole is set to 100 mm×100 mm, the chamfer radius of the corner is 25 mm, and the net distance between the holes is 50 mm.
9. The riverbed type water intake trash rack device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first trash-blocking hole and the second trash-blocking hole are both arranged in a square shape.
10. A water intake head structure, characterized in that: The water intake head structure comprises a riverbed water intake trash rack device as described in any one of claims 1-9.