Sludge cleaning equipment for water environment protection and treatment

By designing a sludge cleaning equipment for water environment protection and treatment including cleaning boxes and transportation belts, the problem of direct extraction of sludge in the river channel in the prior art has been solved, effective decomposition of sludge and garbage collection are achieved, and the purification and self-repair of the water environment are promoted.

CN222847444UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09DANDONG GUANGSHUI WATER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421869895.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing river dredging equipment, the silt is directly extracted, resulting in a lack of silt in the river, which is not conducive to the life of aquatic plants and aquatic organisms, and is not conducive to the self-repair of the water environment.

Method used

A sludge cleaning equipment for water environmental protection and treatment was designed, including cleaning boxes and transport belts. The cleaning box receives the sludge through the sludge inlet and flushes and decomposes with a pressurized pump and a spray head to allow the sludge to leave through the sludge outlet. The transport belt drives a transport hook, hooking the garbage in the cleaning box and pulling it upwards to prevent the garbage from filling the cleaning box and affecting the decomposition of the sludge.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of this equipment, the sludge can be decomposed and rinsed in the cleaning box, the garbage is effectively collected, the water environment is purified, supporting the survival of aquatic plants and organisms and the water environment is self-repaired.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses sludge cleaning equipment for water environment protection and treatment, which comprises a cleaning box and a conveyer belt, an opening is arranged at the top of the cleaning box, the cleaning box is movably mounted with the conveyer belt through the opening, the cleaning box is provided with a sludge inlet, a driven shaft is arranged below the opening of the cleaning box, and the driven shaft is connected with the conveyer belt. A water tank is arranged on one side of the opening of the cleaning box, a water pumping pipe is mounted at the top of the water tank, a filter head is arranged at the top of the water pumping pipe, and a pressure pump is arranged at the bottom of the water pumping pipe of the water tank; a water spraying head is fixedly arranged on the other side, close to the sludge inlet, of the pressure pump; the river dredging device solves the problems that existing river dredging equipment directly pumps out sludge, no sludge exists in a river, living of aquatic plants and aquatic organisms is not facilitated, and self-repairing of the water environment is not facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to sludge cleaning equipment for water environment protection and management. Background Art

[0002] River siltation has increasingly affected the normal performance of various functions such as flood control, drainage, irrigation, water supply, and navigation. In order to restore the normal functions of the river and promote the rapid and sustainable development of the economy and society, river dredging projects are carried out. Through governance, the river becomes deeper and wider, the river water becomes clearer, and the production conditions and living environment of the masses are significantly improved, achieving the goal of "clear water, smooth river, green banks, and beautiful scenery". In the process of water environment governance, river silt is naturally generated, but in the process of people's activities, some non-degradable garbage is often thrown into the sludge. Therefore, it is necessary to clean up the garbage in the sludge;

[0003] A Chinese patent (publication number: CN219638001 U) for river silt cleaning equipment was retrieved, including a cleaning mechanism, an adjusting mechanism is installed on the outside of the cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism includes a mud pump body, the lower end of the mud pump body is fixedly connected to an extraction pipe, the lower end of the extraction pipe is fixedly connected to an extraction port, and the extraction port is fixedly connected to a protective orifice plate.

[0004] However, the existing river dredging equipment has some disadvantages during use, such as:

[0005] Existing river channel dredging equipment directly extracts silt. The absence of silt in the river channel is not conducive to the life of aquatic plants and aquatic organisms, and is not conducive to the self-repair of the water environment. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a silt cleaning device for water environment protection and management, so as to solve the problem that the existing river channel silt cleaning equipment proposed in the above background technology directly extracts the silt, and the absence of silt in the river channel is not conducive to the life of aquatic plants and aquatic organisms, and is not conducive to the self-repair of the water environment.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sludge cleaning device for water environment protection and management, comprising: a cleaning box and a conveyor belt, wherein an opening is provided on the top of the cleaning box, and the cleaning box is movably installed with the conveyor belt through the opening.

[0008] The cleaning box is provided with a sludge inlet, a driven shaft is arranged below the opening of the cleaning box, a sludge outlet is arranged on the other side of the cleaning box located at the sludge inlet, a water tank is arranged on one side of the opening of the cleaning box, a water suction pipe is installed on the top of the water tank, a filter head is arranged on the top of the water suction pipe, a pressure pump is arranged at the bottom of the water suction pipe of the water tank, and a water spray head is fixedly arranged on the other side of the pressure pump close to the sludge inlet.

[0009] Furthermore, the conveyor belt has a driving shaft installed at one end of the conveyor belt away from the driven shaft, a diversion port is opened on the surface of the conveyor belt, a rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the diversion port of the conveyor belt, and a transport hook is installed on the rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving shaft is connected to a transmission device, and the driving shaft is installed above the water surface.

[0011] Furthermore, a sludge shovel is fixedly arranged on the cleaning box below the sludge inlet.

[0012] Furthermore, mounting shafts are installed on both sides of the cleaning box, and a traction rod is movably installed on the cleaning box through the mounting shafts, and a traction device is connected to the top of the traction rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotation angle of the rotating shaft is ninety degrees.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model allows silt to enter the cleaning box through the silt inlet, and the silt entering the cleaning box is washed and decomposed by a pressure pump and a water spray head, so that the silt leaves the cleaning box through the silt outlet, and the conveyor belt is driven to rotate by the active shaft, and the transport hook on the conveyor belt hooks the garbage remaining in the cleaning box and pulls it upwards, so as to prevent the cleaning and the interior from being filled with garbage, which affects the decomposition of the silt, and collects the garbage buried in the silt, so that the water environment is cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rear view structure in the embodiment;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure in an embodiment;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the conveyor belt structure in the embodiment;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the water tank structure in the embodiment;

[0021] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the unfolding structure of the transport hook in the embodiment;

[0022] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the transport hook folding structure in the embodiment.

[0023] Figure numerals: 100, cleaning box; 101, sludge inlet; 102, mounting shaft; 103, traction rod; 104, water tank; 105, suction pipe; 106, filter head; 107, pressure pump; 108, water spray head; 109, opening; 110 sludge shovel; 111, sludge outlet; 200, conveyor belt; 201, diversion port; 202, transport hook; 203, driving shaft; 204, driven shaft; 205, rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Please also read Figure 1-Figure 7 , wherein a sludge cleaning device for water environment protection and management comprises: a cleaning box 100 and a conveyor belt 200, the top of the cleaning box 100 is provided with an opening 109, the cleaning box 100 is movably installed with the conveyor belt 200 through the opening 109, the cleaning box 100 is provided with a sludge inlet 101, the cleaning box 100 is provided with a driven shaft 204 below the opening 109, the other side of the cleaning box 100 located at the sludge inlet 101 is provided with a sludge outlet 111, the cleaning box 100 is provided with a water tank 104 on one side of the opening 109, a water suction pipe 105 is installed on the top of the water tank 104, a filter head 106 is provided on the top of the water suction pipe 105, a pressure pump 107 is provided on the water tank 104 at the bottom of the water suction pipe 105, and a water spray head 108 is fixedly provided on the other side of the pressure pump 107 close to the sludge inlet 101.

[0026] When in use, the sludge enters the cleaning box 100 through the sludge inlet 101, the water tank 104 draws water from the river channel through the suction pipe 105 and the filter head 106, and the sludge entering the cleaning box 100 is flushed and decomposed through the pressure pump 107 and the water spray head 108, so that the sludge leaves the cleaning box through the sludge outlet 111, and the garbage buried in the sludge is collected to purify the water environment.

[0027] The conveyor belt 200 has a driving shaft 203 installed at one end of the conveyor belt 200 away from the driven shaft 204 . A diversion port 201 is opened on the surface of the conveyor belt 200 . A rotating shaft 205 is arranged at the bottom of the diversion port 201 of the conveyor belt 200 . A transport hook 202 is installed on the rotating shaft 205 .

[0028] The conveyor belt 200 is driven to rotate by the driving shaft 203, and the conveyor hook 202 on the conveyor belt hooks the garbage staying in the cleaning box 100 and pulls it upward to prevent the interior of the cleaning box 100 from being filled with garbage and affecting the decomposition of sludge.

[0029] The driving shaft 203 is connected to a transmission device and is installed above the water surface, so that the conveyor belt 200 can bring the collected garbage out of the water body for collection.

[0030] The cleaning box 100 is fixedly provided with a sludge shovel 110 below the sludge inlet 101 , and the sludge can be turned into the cleaning box 100 more effectively through the sludge shovel 110 .

[0031] The cleaning box 100 is provided with mounting shafts 102 on both sides, and the cleaning box 100 is provided with a traction rod 103 movably mounted thereon via the mounting shafts 102. A traction device is connected to the top of the traction rod 103. The traction rod 103 and the driving shaft 203 can be connected to the hull, thereby expanding the range of movement and cleaning the garbage in the sludge.

[0032] The rotation angle of the rotating shaft 205 is 90 degrees, so that the transport hook 202 is prevented from hooking the outer wall of the cleaning box 100 during the process of falling down through the transport belt 200.

[0033] In summary, the utility model provides a sludge cleaning device for water environment protection and management. When working, the traction rod 103 and the driving shaft 203 are connected to the hull, and the conveyor belt 200 is tilted at a certain angle to prevent garbage from falling. The sludge enters the cleaning box 100 through the sludge inlet 101, and the water tank 104 draws water from the river channel through the suction pipe 105 and the filter head 106. The sludge entering the cleaning box 100 is flushed and decomposed through the pressure pump 107 and the water spray head 108, so that the sludge leaves the cleaning box through the sludge outlet 111, and the conveyor belt 200 is driven to rotate by the driving shaft 203. The transport hook 202 on the conveyor belt hooks the garbage staying in the cleaning box 100 and pulls it upwards to prevent the cleaning and 100 from being filled with garbage, which affects the decomposition of the sludge. The garbage buried in the sludge is collected to purify the water environment.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sludge cleaning device for water environment protection and management, characterized in that: include: A cleaning box (100) and a conveyor belt (200), wherein an opening (109) is provided on the top of the cleaning box (100), and the cleaning box (100) is movably mounted on the conveyor belt (200) through the opening (109); The cleaning box (100) is provided with a sludge inlet (101), a driven shaft (204) is arranged on the cleaning box (100) below the opening (109), a sludge outlet (111) is arranged on the other side of the cleaning box (100) located at the sludge inlet (101), a water tank (104) is arranged on one side of the opening (109) of the cleaning box (100), a water suction pipe (105) is installed on the top of the water tank (104), a filter head (106) is arranged on the top of the water suction pipe (105), a pressure pump (107) is arranged on the bottom of the water tank (104) at the bottom of the water suction pipe (105), and a water spray head (108) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the pressure pump (107) close to the sludge inlet (101).

2. A sludge cleaning device for water environment protection and management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (200) is provided with a driving shaft (203) at one end of the conveyor belt (200) away from the driven shaft (204), a diversion port (201) is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt (200), a rotating shaft (205) is provided at the bottom of the diversion port (201) of the conveyor belt (200), and a transport hook (202) is installed on the rotating shaft (205).

3. A sludge cleaning device for water environment protection and management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving shaft (203) is connected to a transmission device, and the driving shaft (203) is installed above the water surface.

4. The sludge cleaning equipment for water environment protection and management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning box (100) is located below the sludge inlet (101) and is fixedly provided with a sludge shovel (110).

5. The sludge cleaning equipment for water environment protection and management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning box (100) is provided with mounting shafts (102) on both sides, and a traction rod (103) is movably mounted on the cleaning box (100) via the mounting shafts (102), and a traction device is connected to the top of the traction rod (103).

6. The sludge cleaning equipment for water environment protection and management according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The rotation angle of the rotating shaft (205) is ninety degrees.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • River sludge cleaning equipment

    CN219638001U