Green energy-saving toilet in high and cold pasturing area

Abstract

The utility model provides an alpine pasturing area green energy-saving toilet which comprises a bottom frame, a shell arranged above the bottom frame, a plurality of detachable stairs arranged on one side of the shell, a processing assembly arranged at the bottom of the shell, a material receiving disc arranged below the processing assembly, the shell comprises a plurality of side edge vertical plates, and heat preservation materials are filled in interlayers of the side edge vertical plates. According to the green energy-saving toilet, a warm, environment-friendly and sustainable sanitary facility is provided for residents in a high and cold pasturing area, the toilet can keep warm in a low-temperature environment through special heat preservation materials and the photovoltaic panels, meanwhile, electricity is generated by the toilet, an external power source is not needed, waste can be effectively decomposed through an independent waste treatment system, and the environment-friendly energy-saving toilet is environmentally friendly and environmentally friendly. Meanwhile, water resources are saved, the living quality of local residents can be remarkably improved, and the problem that an existing toilet in a high and cold pasturing area lacks indoor heat preservation and excrement treatment is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of green energy saving, in particular to a green energy-saving toilet in high-cold pastoral areas. Background Art

[0002] In the alpine pastoral areas, the use of traditional toilets faces many challenges due to the harsh environment and limited resources. First, the extreme climatic conditions make it difficult to maintain and maintain traditional toilets, and they are prone to freezing and clogging. Secondly, due to the distance from cities and infrastructure, conventional sewer systems are not feasible, so a toilet system that is independently operated and easy to maintain is needed. In addition, the lack of electricity supply in the alpine areas makes it difficult to operate toilet systems that rely on electricity. Environmental protection is particularly important in these sensitive areas, so any waste disposal plan must take into account its impact on the environment.

[0003] Although some existing mobile toilets or portable toilets can solve the above problems to a certain extent, they are also quite difficult to implement in remote and high-altitude areas. These traditional toilets usually do not have effective insulation measures, which greatly reduces the user experience in cold environments.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve these problems, a green and energy-saving toilet designed specifically for high-altitude pastoral areas is needed. It should have good thermal insulation performance, independent waste treatment capabilities, and be able to operate independently without external power supply. This will greatly improve the living conditions in high-altitude pastoral areas and is of great significance to improving the quality of life of local residents. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a green energy-saving toilet in high-cold pastoral areas, which solves the problem that existing toilets in high-cold pastoral areas lack indoor heat preservation and feces treatment.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a green energy-saving toilet in high-cold pastoral areas, comprising a base frame, a shell is arranged above the base frame, a plurality of detachable stairs are arranged on one side of the shell, a processing component is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and a receiving tray is arranged below the processing component;

[0007] The outer shell includes a plurality of side panels, the interlayer of the side panels is filled with thermal insulation material, and photovoltaic panels are arranged on the tops of the side panels.

[0008] In the preferred embodiment, the thermal insulation material is cement-based fly ash porous lightweight concrete.

[0009] In the preferred embodiment, a traction frame is further provided on one side of the base frame, a traction hook is provided at the front end of the traction frame, and a traction wheel is provided on one side of the traction hook;

[0010] The traction frame is also provided with a plurality of rollers and foldable legs at a position below the shell. The legs are arranged at the four corners of the shell, and the legs are used to support and fix the traction frame.

[0011] In the preferred embodiment, a plurality of flip doors that can be opened and closed are provided on the side vertical plate on one side of the housing, and staircase interfaces are symmetrically provided on both sides below the flip doors;

[0012] Glass windows are provided on the side panels on both sides of the flip door, and a plurality of tensioning handles are provided on both sides below the glass windows. The tensioning handles are used to connect tensioning ropes fixed on the ground, and the tensioning ropes are used to prevent crosswinds.

[0013] In the preferred embodiment, a water tank is arranged on the upper side of the inner part of the housing away from the flip door, and a plurality of pits are arranged below the water tank;

[0014] Ventilation windows are also arranged on the side vertical plates on both sides of the water tank, and reversible grilles are arranged on the ventilation windows, and the grilles are used to close the ventilation windows.

[0015] In the preferred embodiment, the staircase includes staircase side panels symmetrically arranged on both sides, one end of the staircase side panel above is connected to the staircase interface, and a supporting upright is provided between one end of the staircase side panel below and the ground;

[0016] A plurality of detachable stair treads are arranged between the stair side panels, the upper surfaces of the stair treads are covered with anti-slip rubber pads, and a handrail upright is also arranged on one side of the stair side panels.

[0017] In the preferred embodiment, the treatment assembly includes treatment tanks, the number of which corresponds to the number of pits, and a delivery pipe is provided at the upper end of the treatment tank, the delivery pipe is connected to the pit, and the delivery pipe is arranged in the same manner as a conventional toilet sewer;

[0018] A conical concentrator top plate is provided above the inside of the treatment tank and is used to collect evaporated water vapor. A filter cover is provided below the concentrator top plate and a metal filter screen is provided below the filter cover. The metal filter screen is a stainless steel mesh. The delivery pipeline passes through the concentrator top plate, the filter cover and the metal filter screen in sequence.

[0019] A discharge valve is provided at the bottom of the processing tank.

[0020] In the preferred embodiment, a gas pipeline is arranged around the lower part of the metal filter, a plurality of gas outlet pipes are arranged inwardly from the inner ring of the gas pipeline, and a spark plug is arranged inside the gas outlet pipe;

[0021] The outside of the gas pipeline is connected in sequence with a gas pump and a gas storage tank, and the gas stored in the gas storage tank is a combustible gas, preferably methane.

[0022] In the preferred embodiment, a filter sheet is arranged around the conical bottom of the concentrating top plate, a circulating flow pipe is arranged outside the filter sheet, and the circulating flow pipe is connected to the inside of the treatment tank;

[0023] A water collecting box is also provided on one side of the circulation pipe, a heat insulating material is provided between the water collecting box and the treatment tank, the water collecting box is connected with a plurality of treatment tanks, an exhaust pipe is also provided on one side of the water collecting box, and the exhaust pipe is connected with the outside.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the receiving tray is used to receive the waste residue discharged from the discharge valve.

[0025] The utility model provides a green energy-saving toilet in high-altitude pastoral areas, which has the following beneficial effects: the green energy-saving toilet provides a warm, environmentally friendly and sustainable sanitary facility for residents in high-altitude pastoral areas. Through special thermal insulation materials and photovoltaic panels, the toilet can remain warm in a low-temperature environment, and generate its own electricity without the need for an external power supply. Its independent waste treatment system can effectively decompose waste and reduce environmental pollution, while saving water resources, which can significantly improve the quality of life of local residents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0027] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the utility model energy-saving toilet;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model energy-saving toilet;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model energy-saving toilet;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the energy-saving toilet of the utility model from another direction;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the layout of the processing components of the utility model.

[0032] In the figure: base frame 1; traction frame 101; traction hook 102; support leg 103; roller 104; traction wheel 105; shell 2; side vertical plate 201; photovoltaic panel 202; flip door 203; glass window 204; stair interface 205; tensioning handle 206; pit 207; water tank 208; ventilation window 209; stair 3; stair side plate 301; handrail upright pole 302; support upright pole 303; stair tread 304; processing component 4; conveying pipeline 401; focusing top plate 402; filter cover 403; circulation pipe 404; filter sheet 405; metal filter screen 406; gas pipeline 407; outlet pipe 408; discharge valve 409; gas pump 410; gas storage tank 411; exhaust pipe 412; water collecting tank 413; processing tank 414; insulation material 5; receiving tray 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a green energy-saving toilet for alpine pastoral areas comprises a base frame 1, a shell 2 is arranged above the base frame 1, a plurality of detachable stairs 3 are arranged on one side of the shell 2, a processing component 4 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 2, and a receiving tray 6 is arranged below the processing component 4;

[0035] The outer shell 2 includes a plurality of side panels 201, the interlayer of the side panels 201 is filled with insulation material 5, a photovoltaic panel 202 is provided on the top of the side panels 201, and the photovoltaic panel 202 is connected to a battery. The daytime light energy is converted into electrical energy and stored in the battery. When the battery is fully charged, it is directly supplied to the lighting lamp.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the thermal insulation material 5 is a cement-based fly ash porous lightweight concrete.

[0037] In the preferred embodiment, a traction frame 101 is further provided on one side of the base frame 1, a traction hook 102 is provided at the front end of the traction frame 101, and a traction wheel 105 is provided on one side of the traction hook;

[0038] The traction frame 101 is further provided with a plurality of rollers 104 and foldable legs 103 at a position below the shell 2 . The legs 103 are arranged at the four corners of the shell 2 , and are used to support and fix the traction frame 101 .

[0039] In the preferred embodiment, a plurality of flip doors 203 that can be opened and closed are provided on the side vertical plate 201 on one side of the housing 2, and stair interfaces 205 are symmetrically provided on both sides below the flip doors 203;

[0040] Glass windows 204 are also provided on the side panels 201 on both sides of the flip door 203, and multiple tensioning handles 206 are also provided on both sides below the glass windows 204. The tensioning handles 206 are used to connect tensioning ropes fixed to the ground, and the tensioning ropes are used to prevent crosswinds.

[0041] In the preferred embodiment, a water tank 208 is arranged on the upper side of the housing 2 away from the flip door 203, and a plurality of pits 207 are arranged below the water tank 208;

[0042] Ventilation windows 209 are also provided on the side panels 201 on both sides of the water tank 208 , and reversible grilles are provided on the ventilation windows 209 , and the grilles are used to close the ventilation windows 209 .

[0043] In the preferred embodiment, the staircase 3 includes staircase side panels 301 symmetrically arranged on both sides, the upper end of the staircase side panel 301 is connected to the staircase interface 205, and a supporting upright 303 is provided between the lower end of the staircase side panel 301 and the ground;

[0044] A plurality of detachable stair treads 304 are arranged between the stair side panels 301 , and the upper surfaces of the stair treads 304 are covered with anti-skid rubber pads. A handrail upright 302 is also arranged on one side of the stair side panels 301 .

[0045] In the preferred embodiment, the treatment assembly 4 includes treatment tanks 414, the number of which corresponds to the number of pits 207, and a delivery pipe 401 is provided at the upper end of the treatment tank 414, the delivery pipe 401 is connected to the pit 207, and the delivery pipe 401 is arranged in the same manner as a conventional toilet sewer;

[0046] A flow collecting top plate 402 is provided above the inside of the treatment tank 414. The flow collecting top plate 402 is conical and is used to collect evaporated water vapor. A filter cover 403 is provided below the flow collecting top plate 402. A metal filter screen 406 is provided below the filter cover 403. The metal filter screen 406 is a stainless steel mesh. The delivery pipeline 401 passes through the flow collecting top plate 402, the filter cover 403 and the metal filter screen 406 in sequence.

[0047] A discharge valve 409 is provided at the bottom of the processing tank 414 .

[0048] In the preferred embodiment, a gas pipeline 407 is arranged around the metal filter 406, and a plurality of gas outlet pipes 408 are arranged inwardly of the inner ring of the gas pipeline 407, and a spark plug is arranged inside the gas outlet pipe 408;

[0049] The outside of the gas pipeline 407 is connected in sequence with a metal one-way valve, a gas pump 410 and a gas storage tank 411. The gas stored in the gas storage tank 411 is a combustible gas, preferably methane.

[0050] In the preferred embodiment, a filter sheet 405 is arranged around the conical bottom of the flow-collecting top plate 402, and a circulation pipe 404 is arranged outside the filter sheet 405, and the circulation pipe 404 is connected to the inside of the treatment tank 414;

[0051] A water collecting box 413 is provided on one side of the circulation pipe 404. Insulation material is provided between the water collecting box 413 and the treatment tank 414. The water collecting box 413 is connected to a plurality of treatment tanks 414. An exhaust pipe 412 is provided on one side of the water collecting box 413. The exhaust pipe 412 is connected to the outside.

[0052] In a preferred embodiment, the receiving tray 6 is used to receive the waste residue discharged from the discharge valve 409 .

[0053] A specific method of using a green energy-saving toilet in a high-cold pastoral area is as follows: use a tractor or a tractor to pull the energy-saving toilet to the installation area, put down the legs 103 to support it on the ground, bury tensioning nails on the ground around it, connect the tensioning rope between the tensioning handle 206 and the tensioning nail, and complete the basic fixation;

[0054] Then install the stair side panels 301 at the stair interface 205, and use bolts to fix the connection. After the stair side panels 301 are installed, the stair treads 304 are installed between the stair side panels 301, and the two ends of the stair treads 304 are bolted to the stair side panels 301, and the stair treads 304 are provided with anti-slip foot pads facing upwards;

[0055] After the staircase 3 is set up, when people need to go to the toilet, they only need to open the flip door 203 to enter the interior of the shell 2. The pit 207 can be a squat toilet or a toilet. After people are done with the toilet, when they press the flush button, the water in the water tank 208 will flush the excrement into the treatment tank 414. After waiting for 5 minutes, the recognition system will detect it. If someone is detected, it will continue to wait for 5 minutes. If no one is detected in the toilet, the flip door 203 will be locked to prevent anyone from entering. The gas delivery pump 410 will be started, and the spark plug will ignite the methane gas coming out of the outlet pipe 408. The flame will continue to burn the excrement, and the gas generated by the combustion of methane and the gas and water generated by the excrement will be transported upward;

[0056] First, it is filtered through the metal filter 406 to prevent large debris from being transported upward, and then filtered through the filter cover 403. The gas and water continue to move upward, and finally the gas passes through the filter sheet 405 to enter the circulation pipe 404, and then enters the water collecting tank 413 through the circulation pipe 404. The water collecting tank 413 collects part of the water that stays there, and by the way, some water-soluble impurities in the gas can be absorbed into the water. The water in the treatment tank 414 will be repeatedly collected and evaporated by the focusing top plate 402 and the filter cover 403, and finally enter the water collecting tank 413 with the gas. Finally, the excess gas is discharged out of the energy-saving toilet through the exhaust pipe 412;

[0057] The incinerated excrement residue is discharged into the receiving tray 6 below the toilet through the discharge valve 409. The receiving tray 6 needs to be manually cleaned regularly. The collected residue can be used as fertilizer. After the incinerated excrement is discharged from the toilet, the flip door 203 is unlocked and service continues.

[0058] The above embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limitations of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A green energy-saving toilet for alpine pastoral areas, characterized by: It comprises a base frame (1), a shell (2) is provided above the base frame (1), a plurality of detachable stairs (3) are provided on one side of the shell (2), a processing component (4) is provided at the bottom of the shell (2), and a material receiving tray (6) is arranged below the processing component (4); The outer shell (2) comprises a plurality of side upright plates (201), the inner part of the interlayer of the side upright plates (201) is filled with a heat-insulating material (5), and a photovoltaic panel (202) is provided on the top of the side upright plates (201).

2. According to claim 1, a green energy-saving toilet in high-cold pastoral areas is characterized by: The thermal insulation material (5) is a cement-based fly ash porous lightweight concrete.

3. According to claim 1, a green energy-saving toilet in high-cold pastoral areas is characterized by: A traction frame (101) is also provided on one side of the base frame (1), a traction hook (102) is provided at the front end of the traction frame (101), and a traction wheel (105) is provided on one side of the traction hook; The traction frame (101) is further provided with a plurality of rollers (104) and foldable legs (103) at a position below the outer shell (2); the legs (103) are arranged at four corners of the outer shell (2); and the legs (103) are used to support and fix the traction frame (101).

4. According to claim 1, a green energy-saving toilet for alpine pastoral areas is characterized by: A plurality of openable and closable flip doors (203) are also provided on the side vertical plate (201) on one side of the housing (2), and staircase interfaces (205) are symmetrically provided on both sides below the flip doors (203); Glass windows (204) are also provided on the side uprights (201) on both sides of the flip door (203), and a plurality of tensioning handles (206) are also provided on both sides below the glass windows (204). The tensioning handles (206) are used to connect tensioning ropes fixed on the ground, and the tensioning ropes are used to prevent crosswinds.

5. According to claim 4, a green energy-saving toilet for alpine pastoral areas is characterized by: A water tank (208) is arranged above a side of the housing (2) away from the flip door (203), and a plurality of pits (207) are arranged below the water tank (208); Ventilation windows (209) are also provided on the side panels (201) on both sides of the water tank (208), and the ventilation windows (209) are provided with reversible grilles, which are used to close the ventilation windows (209).

6. According to claim 1, a green energy-saving toilet for alpine pastoral areas is characterized by: The staircase (3) comprises staircase side panels (301) arranged symmetrically on both sides, the upper end of the staircase side panel (301) is connected to the staircase interface (205), and a supporting upright (303) is provided between the lower end of the staircase side panel (301) and the ground; A plurality of detachable stair treads (304) are arranged between the stair side panels (301), the upper surfaces of the stair treads (304) are paved with anti-slip rubber pads, and a handrail upright (302) is also arranged on one side of the stair side panels (301).

7. According to claim 1, a green energy-saving toilet for alpine pastoral areas is characterized by: The treatment assembly (4) comprises a treatment tank (414), the number of the treatment tanks (414) corresponds to the number of the pits (207), a delivery pipe (401) is provided at the upper end of the treatment tank (414), the delivery pipe (401) is connected to the pit (207), and the delivery pipe (401) is arranged in the same manner as a conventional toilet sewer; A flow-gathering top plate (402) is provided above the interior of the treatment tank (414), the flow-gathering top plate (402) is in a conical shape, and is used to gather evaporated water vapor; a filter cover (403) is provided below the flow-gathering top plate (402), and a metal filter screen (406) is provided below the filter cover (403), and the metal filter screen (406) is a stainless steel mesh; and a conveying pipeline (401) passes through the flow-gathering top plate (402), the filter cover (403), and the metal filter screen (406) in sequence; A discharge valve (409) is provided at the bottom of the processing tank (414).

8. According to claim 7, a green energy-saving toilet for alpine pastoral areas is characterized by: An air delivery pipeline (407) is arranged around the lower part of the metal filter (406), a plurality of air outlet pipes (408) are arranged inwardly of the inner ring of the air delivery pipeline (407), and a spark plug is arranged inside the air outlet pipe (408); The outside of the gas transmission pipeline (407) is connected in sequence to a gas transmission pump (410) and a gas storage tank (411), and the gas stored in the gas storage tank (411) is a combustible gas.

9. According to claim 7, a green energy-saving toilet for alpine pastoral areas is characterized by: A filter sheet (405) is arranged around the conical bottom of the converging top plate (402), a circulation pipe (404) is arranged outside the filter sheet (405), and the circulation pipe (404) is connected to the inside of the processing tank (414); A water collecting tank (413) is also provided on one side of the circulation pipe (404); a heat insulating material is provided between the water collecting tank (413) and the processing tank (414); the water collecting tank (413) is connected to a plurality of processing tanks (414); an exhaust pipe (412) is also provided on one side of the water collecting tank (413); and the exhaust pipe (412) is connected to the outside.

10. The green energy-saving toilet for alpine pastoral areas according to claim 1 is characterized by: The receiving tray (6) is used to receive the waste residue discharged from the discharge valve (409).

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