Steel support feet-lock anchor pipe reinforcing device
By designing a reinforcement device including positioning plate, steel support and locking anchor pipe in the tunnel support, the problem that conventional measures cannot achieve firm connections are solved, a more stable and firm support effect is achieved, and it has the advantages of strong adaptability and easy installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421979250.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
In the initial support construction of the tunnel, for the poor geological sections, conventional steel support foot locking measures cannot achieve satisfactory support effect, resulting in the unsolid connection between the locking foot anchor pipe and the steel support, making it difficult to achieve reinforcement effect.
By designing a steel support lock foot anchor pipe reinforcement device, the device includes a positioning plate, a steel support and a lock foot anchor pipe. The positioning plate has a positioning hole, and the steel support is fixedly connected to the positioning plate. The lock foot anchor pipe passes through the positioning hole and is fixedly connected by welding to ensure a firm connection between the three.
It achieves a more stable and firm support effect, adapts to different types and diameters of locking anchor pipes, and has the advantages of easy installation, simple operation, good reinforcement effect and low cost.
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Figure CN222848232U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tunnel support devices, and in particular to a steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device. Background Art
[0002] During the initial support construction of the tunnel, in order to improve the overall support effect and ensure the safety of tunnel construction for the poor geological tunnel section, when the conventional steel support foot locking measures cannot achieve the support effect, it is necessary to strengthen the locking measures and use the foot locking anchor pipe for reinforcement. If the foot locking anchor pipe is not firmly connected to the steel support, it is difficult to achieve the reinforcement effect. Therefore, the connection between the foot locking anchor pipe and the steel support is particularly important. Utility Model Content
[0003] An embodiment of the present application provides a steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device, which has a more solid supporting effect.
[0004] The steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device provided in the embodiment of the present application comprises: a positioning plate, the positioning plate comprising at least one positioning hole, the positioning hole penetrating the positioning plate along the thickness direction of the positioning plate;
[0005] A steel support, the steel support is located on one side of the positioning plate along the thickness direction, and the steel support is fixedly connected to the positioning plate;
[0006] A locking foot anchor tube, wherein the locking foot anchor tube and the positioning plate are in a connected state. In the connected state, the locking foot anchor tube passes through the positioning hole, and the locking foot anchor tube and the positioning plate are fixedly connected by welding.
[0007] In addition, the steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device provided in the embodiment of the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
[0008] In an optional solution, the number of the positioning plates is at least two, at least two positioning plates are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the steel support, and the positioning plates are fixedly connected to the steel support by welding.
[0009] In an optional solution, the number of the positioning holes is at least two, and at least two positioning holes are respectively arranged on the positioning plate on both sides of the steel support in the width direction.
[0010] In an optional solution, the positioning plate is a steel plate with a thickness of not less than 8 mm, and the size of the positioning plate is not less than 500 mm x 150 mm.
[0011] In an optional scheme, the positioning hole has a first aperture, a second aperture and a third aperture, the size of the first aperture is ф60mm, the size of the second aperture is ф90mm, and the size of the third aperture is ф130mm; the first aperture is used to cooperate with the locking foot anchor tube with a connection size of ф42mm, the second aperture is used to cooperate with the locking foot anchor tube with a connection size of ф76mm, and the third aperture is used to cooperate with the locking foot anchor tube with a connection size of ф108mm.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application are:
[0013] The steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device in the embodiment of the present application firmly connects the steel support and the locking foot anchor pipe through the positioning plate, thereby achieving a more stable and firm support effect. Different positioning plates and positioning hole sizes can adapt to locking foot anchor pipes of different types and diameters. In addition, by presetting different positions of the positioning plate on the steel support, it can also adapt to the design requirements of different locking foot anchor pipe positions. The steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device has strong adaptability and has the advantages of easy installation, simple operation, good reinforcement effect, and low cost.
[0014] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device provided in this application.
[0016] Figure numerals: positioning plate 1, positioning hole 2, steel support 3, locking foot anchor pipe 4.
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] It should be clear that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present application. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings.
[0021] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0022] It should be noted that the directional words such as "upper", "lower", "left", and "right" described in the embodiments of the present application are described at the angles shown in the accompanying drawings and should not be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in the context, it is also necessary to understand that when it is mentioned that an element is connected to another element "upper" or "lower", it can not only be directly connected to another element "upper" or "lower", but also indirectly connected to another element "upper" or "lower" through an intermediate element.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device, which includes a positioning plate 1, a steel support 3 and a locking foot anchor pipe 4, the positioning plate 1 includes at least one positioning hole 2, and the positioning hole 2 penetrates the positioning plate 1 along the thickness direction of the positioning plate 1; the steel support 3 is located on one side of the positioning plate 1 along the thickness direction, and the steel support 3 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 1; there is a connection state between the locking foot anchor pipe 4 and the positioning plate 1, and in the connection state, the locking foot anchor pipe 4 passes through the positioning hole 2, and the locking foot anchor pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 1 by welding.
[0024] The steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device in the embodiment of the present application firmly connects the steel support 3 and the locking foot anchor pipe 4 through the positioning plate 1, so as to give full play to the role of the locking foot anchor pipe 4 and improve the overall support effect of the initial support. Different positioning plates 1 and positioning holes 2 sizes can adapt to different types of diameters of locking foot anchor pipes 4. In addition, by presetting different positions of the positioning plate 1 on the steel support 3, it can also adapt to the design requirements of different positions of the locking foot anchor pipe 4. The steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device has strong adaptability and has the advantages of easy installation, simple operation, good reinforcement effect, and low cost.
[0025] like Figure 1As shown, in a specific embodiment, the number of the positioning plates 1 is at least two, and the at least two positioning plates 1 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the steel support 3, and the positioning plates 1 and the steel support 3 are fixedly connected by welding. In addition, the number of the positioning holes 2 is also at least two, and the at least two positioning holes 2 are respectively arranged on the positioning plates 1 on both sides of the steel support 3 in the width direction.
[0026] Specifically, during the manufacturing and processing of the steel support 3, according to the requirements of the design blueprint, the processed positioning plate 1 is welded to the steel support 3 in advance at the position shown in the blueprint. During the on-site construction, after the steel support 3 is installed as per the design requirements, a drilling rig is used to control the angle and drill a positioning hole 2 at a preset position. After the drilling is completed, the locking foot anchor pipe 4 is installed in place, and the locking foot anchor pipe 4 is firmly welded to the positioning plate 1, and the locking foot anchor pipe 4 is grouted as required to increase the rigidity of the locking foot anchor pipe 4.
[0027] The position of the positioning hole 2 on the positioning plate 1 can be adjusted according to the diameter of the locking foot anchor pipe 4. When the diameter of the locking foot anchor pipe 4 is larger than the size of the positioning plate 1, the size of the large positioning plate 1 and the diameter of the opening can be increased. Through adjustment, the steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device can adapt to locking foot anchor pipes 4 of various diameters. In addition, during the manufacturing process of the steel support 3, the position of the positioning plate 1 on the steel support 3 can be adjusted according to the design requirements, so as to better adapt to various positions of the locking foot anchor pipe 4.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the positioning plate 1 is a steel plate with a thickness of not less than 8 mm, and the size of the positioning plate 1 is not less than 500 mm x 150 mm. Generally speaking, the positioning plate 1 with a thickness of 8 mm and a size of 500 mm x 150 mm can meet most of the current Zhihu needs. In addition, the opening size of the positioning hole 2 is determined according to the size of the locking foot anchor tube 4. Conventionally, the positioning hole 2 has a first aperture, a second aperture and a third aperture. The size of the first aperture is ф60 mm, the size of the second aperture is ф90 mm, and the size of the third aperture is ф130 mm; the first aperture is used to match the locking foot anchor tube 4 with a connection size of ф42 mm, the second aperture is used to match the locking foot anchor tube 4 with a connection size of ф76 mm, and the third aperture is used to match the locking foot anchor tube 4 with a connection size of ф108 mm.
[0029] The installation and precautions of the steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device in the embodiment of the present application are as follows:
[0030] During the on-site construction process, after the steel support 3 is installed according to the design requirements, a drilling rig is used to control the angle and drill the positioning hole 2 from the preset position. After the drilling is completed, the locking foot anchor pipe 4 is installed in place, and the locking foot anchor pipe 4 is firmly welded to the positioning plate 1, and the anchor pipe is grouted as required to improve the rigidity of the locking foot anchor pipe 4.
[0031] To ensure the effectiveness of the device, the following matters should be noted during use: 1. The welding quality between the positioning plate 1 and the steel support 3, and the welding quality between the locking foot anchor pipe 4 and the positioning plate 1 must be well controlled; 2. During the drilling process of the locking foot anchor pipe 4, care should be taken to avoid disturbing the steel support 3, and attention should be paid to controlling the drilling position and the angle of the locking foot anchor pipe 4.
[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device, characterized in that: include: A positioning plate, the positioning plate comprising at least one positioning hole, the positioning hole penetrating the positioning plate along a thickness direction of the positioning plate; A steel support, the steel support is located on one side of the positioning plate along the thickness direction, and the steel support is fixedly connected to the positioning plate; A locking foot anchor tube, wherein the locking foot anchor tube and the positioning plate are in a connected state. In the connected state, the locking foot anchor tube passes through the positioning hole, and the locking foot anchor tube and the positioning plate are fixedly connected by welding.
2. The steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the positioning plates is at least two, and at least two positioning plates are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the steel support. The positioning plates are fixedly connected to the steel support by welding.
3. The steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The number of the positioning holes is at least two, and at least two positioning holes are respectively arranged on the positioning plate at both sides of the steel support in the width direction.
4. The steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The positioning plate is a steel plate with a thickness of not less than 8 mm, and the size of the positioning plate is not less than 500 mm x 150 mm.
5. The steel support locking foot anchor pipe reinforcement device according to claim 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that: The positioning hole has a first aperture, a second aperture and a third aperture, the size of the first aperture is ф60mm, the size of the second aperture is ф90mm, and the size of the third aperture is ф130mm; the first aperture is used to cooperate with the locking foot anchor tube with a connection size of ф42mm, the second aperture is used to cooperate with the locking foot anchor tube with a connection size of ф76mm, and the third aperture is used to cooperate with the locking foot anchor tube with a connection size of ф108mm.